EP1491303B1 - Méthode et dispositif pour couper des produits imprimés - Google Patents

Méthode et dispositif pour couper des produits imprimés Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1491303B1
EP1491303B1 EP20040014479 EP04014479A EP1491303B1 EP 1491303 B1 EP1491303 B1 EP 1491303B1 EP 20040014479 EP20040014479 EP 20040014479 EP 04014479 A EP04014479 A EP 04014479A EP 1491303 B1 EP1491303 B1 EP 1491303B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cutting
trimming
printed products
cut
knife
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20040014479
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1491303A1 (fr
Inventor
Kurt Begemann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kolbus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Kolbus GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102004016107A external-priority patent/DE102004016107A1/de
Application filed by Kolbus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Kolbus GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1491303A1 publication Critical patent/EP1491303A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1491303B1 publication Critical patent/EP1491303B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/02Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D9/00Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/02Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only
    • B27B5/04Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for edge trimming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D2007/0012Details, accessories or auxiliary or special operations not otherwise provided for
    • B26D2007/0081Cutting on three sides, e.g. trilateral trimming
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/04Processes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/04Processes
    • Y10T83/0524Plural cutting steps
    • Y10T83/0572Plural cutting steps effect progressive cut
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/444Tool engages work during dwell of intermittent workfeed
    • Y10T83/4475Tool has motion additional to cutting stroke during tool cycle
    • Y10T83/4483Tool has work-feeding motion

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and a device for trimming of printed products according to the preamble of claim 1 and of claim 13.
  • trimmers are also known that after working the shear cut principle, which is characterized in that an upper blade is moved against a fixed lower blade. Side and front trim are executed in two, spatially separated stations. They are only limited Cutting quality achievable and the maximum insertion height is about 15 mm limited. Trimmers are suitable for single cutting of magazines and thin brochures and achieve high cutting performance.
  • the shear cut principle is also used in rotary cutters, in which the printed products in the scale flow through two cutting stations, which in rectangular Arrangement coupled to each other by a corner module for reorientation of the printed products are.
  • the cuts are made by rotating upper blade, which oppose also move rotating undercutter.
  • the printed products to be cut are held by press belts, conveyed by the cutting stations. With rotary cutting highest cutting performance is possible. But they are because of the Shear cut principle with rotary knife for the qualitative three-side trimming not suitable.
  • Another principle for trimming printed products results from the knife cutting process with stationary knife, against which the printed products be kept in a clamped position. From EP 0 670 203 B1 a device is known, in the reduction of the not inconsiderable cutting forces a variety of one after the other on the edges of the printed product to be trimmed cutting is provided. The size of the necessary holding forces but still requires the Clamping the printed products in a stapler, resulting in this device a timed delivery and execution of the printed products is essential.
  • the present invention is based on the object, a method for trimming of printed products according to the preamble of claim 1 and a device for to provide for its implementation, which allows uncalibrated individual products to be supplied High quality cutting at high cutting performance.
  • This object is achieved in that the cutting process in two successive operations, with the page to be trimmed Printed products in a first pass through a pre-cut to near the final Trimming cut off and in a second operation by a smoothing End trim is cut by means of the drawing knife cut.
  • the pre-cropping with a rotating Implement tool with the side to be trimmed as far as possible, e.g. by Milling or sawing, is processed, and when smoothing or final trimming only cut a very thin Thomaspan of preferably about 0.5 mm thickness.
  • the idea of the invention lies in the fact that the printed products are first subjected to a separation process to cut to size, regardless of the trim size only low cutting forces to then pull them with the pulling knife cut by separating a thin Smooth cutting cuts. Because it only a small volume of paper to the side must be urged, only low cutting forces are needed, which also largely regardless of the relative pulling speed of the knife are larger and with Product thickness increase only insignificantly.
  • the cutting method is therefore suitable also for trimming thick printed products and enables high cutting performance.
  • the constantly held transport of the printed products during the Cutting process with pre-cutting and smoothing or final trimming Because of the Relative to the previously known cutting methods low cutting forces, it is sufficient in accordance a preferred embodiment, the printed products to promote the Cutting process between endless means of transport, such as press belt, roller chain with Clamp plates, timing belt o. The like., To clamp. Additional clamping means, like synchronous mitbewegte press ram and cutting tables, are not required, which at one Format change no format-dependent change parts must be replaced.
  • the Cutting process is characterized according to dependent claim 8 characterized in that the printed products untimed against the cutting tools are movable. That's an advantage Cutting method can also be used for trimming of shingled material Printed products.
  • Claim 10 indicates that the cutting method according to the invention for the three-side trimming can be used.
  • the application of the cutting process specified for the back processing of book blocks in adhesive binding, with the cutting process of the gutter of the gathered signatures separated becomes.
  • the severing is followed by roughening and scoring of the book block spine.
  • the apparatus for performing the cutting method has according to claim 13
  • Cutting module which consists of a first, a rotating driven cutting tool comprehensive cutting station for pre-cutting and a second, a standing Knife comprehensive cutting station for smooth end trimming exists.
  • preferred Embodiments of the device are indicated in the further dependent claims.
  • three trimmer 1 for Book block 2 has two, arranged in a rectangular arrangement to each other Scheidein opposition S1 and S2, wherein the cutting unit S1 with a cutting module 9 for the Front trimming and the cutting unit S2 with two cutting modules 26 and 27 for the Head or whoberough is equipped.
  • the book blocks 2 are lying flat through the Cutting units S1, S2 transported.
  • Each of these cutting modules 9, 26, 27 consists of a lower and an upper Press plate chain conveyors 10 and 11 for clamped holding and continuous Conveying the book blocks 2 and from a first cutting station, the pre-cut station 13, with a rotatably driven saw blade 15 for pre-cutting and a second cutting station, the final trimming station 16, with a fixed knife 17 for the subsequently performed smooth end trimming of a single book block side surface.
  • the book blocks 2 each have a head side 3, a foot side 4, a back 5 and a front side 6 and are bound in the back 5.
  • the uncut book blocks 2a have a height H u and a width B u . After the three-sided trimming on the three unbound pages, namely the head 3, foot 4 and front 5, the height H and the width B results at the end-trimmed book block 2b.
  • the uncut book blocks 2a are conveyed on a conveyor belt 7 aligned with lateral guides 8a, b of the cutting unit S1 at a conveying speed v 1 and conveyed close to the desired cutting edge by the press plate chain conveyors 10, 11.
  • the unclamped part of the book block 2 is supported by support rails 12.
  • the book blocks 2 reach with their uncut front side 6a into the effective range of a motor 14 rotatably driven saw blade 15, wherein to create a flat side surface of at least the fissured portion of the book block 2 is separated.
  • the book blocks 2 are then supplied with their pre-cut front side 6b at a cutting angle ⁇ fixedly arranged knife 17 for performing the smooth Endberoughs.
  • the knife 17 is employed against a free-rotating in a holder 19 support roller 18.
  • the book blocks 2 with the end-trimmed front side 6c are delivered to a conveyor belt 20 and conveyed via a corner module 21, consisting of a suction belt conveyor 22 and a stop rail 23, transversely to the original conveying direction with a conveying speed v 2 for transfer to a book block 2 with guide rails 25a , b laterally aligning and the second cutting unit S2 feeding conveyor belt 24th
  • the book blocks 2 are respectively along the head 3 and the foot 4 further conveyed by press plate chain conveyors 10, 11 clamped.
  • the cutting operations for the head and foot trim are the same as for the front trim carried out.
  • Fig. 3 can be seen how the ragged uncut side of the head 3a separated from the saw blade 15 in the Vorbe4.000station 13 and the pre-cropped Foot side 4a end-cut by the fixed blade 17 in the Endberoughstation 16 becomes.
  • the book blocks 2 by a support rail located centrally between the press plate chain conveyors 10,11 28 supported. After trimming in the cutting unit S2, the finished trimmed Book blocks 2a passed to a conveyor belt 29 and further processing Supplied facilities.
  • Fig. 3 also the structure of the press plate chain conveyors 10, 11 can be seen.
  • the lower press plate chain conveyor 10 is formed from a circulating around sprockets 40, driven roller chain 30, located in the area of the clamped transport on a fixed to a frame-fixed holder 38 chain guide 39 is supported.
  • fixed bracket 32 At the individual Links of the roller chain 30 are fixed bracket 32, which includes the inclusion of press plates 33 allow.
  • the book blocks 2 are located on the press plates 33 of the lower Press plate chain conveyor 10 and are similar by the pressing plates 33 of the built-up upper press plate chain conveyor 11 clamped with a defined holding force.
  • To generate the holding force is the associated chain guide 34 between guide plates 36 guided and arranged by pressure springs 35 against a frame fixed Holder 37 supported.
  • the roller chain 30 with the associated press plates 33 pushed down, wherein the displacement by projecting bolts 31 of Roller chain 30 limited in correspondingly executed grooves 36a of the guide plates 36 is.
  • the upper press plate chain conveyor 11 are adjustable by means not shown with respect to the thickness D of the book block 2.
  • this adjustment V D is symbolized by a dashed double arrow.
  • Further adjustments are provided to take account of the width B and the height H of the book block 2.
  • the cutting module 9 is adjusted with the adjustment V B with respect to the width B such that the back 5 is guided on a constant line.
  • the cutting module 27 for trenchbetre is adjusted in terms of the height H of the book block 2.
  • This adjustment V H is also provided for the stop rail 23 of the corner module 21.
  • three trimmer 1 for book block 2 does not require pulsed product streams, whereby a cost-effective design is made possible, especially because similarly constructed cutting modules 9, 26, 27 are used.
  • the three-knife trimmer 1 is characterized by the fact that even larger (product) thicknesses D can be processed.
  • the cutting units S1, S2 can be used as an alternative to the illustrated embodiment at different locations or in different phases of the print finishing.
  • the cutting unit S1 could be used immediately behind an adhesive binder, wherein a stationary transport of the book block (2) as in the perfect binder is conceivable.
  • the cutting unit S2 would follow only after a transport dry stretch.
  • the cutting method can also be realized in the adhesive binder itself for the front trimming (9) by the supported in Transportklammem funded book block (2) first on a saw blade (15) or on milling tools for Vorberough (13) and then on a stationary knife ( 17) for the Endberough (16) are passed.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Parts Printed On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
  • Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Procédé pour le rognage de produits imprimés (2) comme des blocs d'ouvrage, des brochures et similaires, à l'aide d'une coupe au couteau d'étirage, dans lequel les produits imprimés (2) sont déplacés vers un couteau de coupe (17) fixe, caractérisé en ce que l'opération de coupe s'effectue en deux opérations successives, le côté à couper des produits imprimés (2) étant séparé dans une première opération par un pré-rognage (13) à proximité de la porte de rognage définitif et rogné de façon définitive dans une seconde opération par un rognage de lissage ou rognage définitif (16) au moyen de la coupe de couteau d'étirage.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le pré-rognage (13) est réalisé avec un outil (15) rotatif.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le pré-rognage (13) s'effectue par un procédé par usinage, comme le fraisage ou le sciage.
  4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que, lors du rognage de lissage ou du rognage définitif (16), un mince copeau de coupe (t) de quelques dixièmes de millimètres d'épaisseur est séparé du produit imprimé (2).
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'un copeau de coupe (t) d'une épaisseur environ 0,5 mm est séparé du produit imprimé (2) lors du rognage de lissage ou du rognage définitif (16).
  6. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les produits imprimés (2) sont maintenus constamment et guidés pendant l'opération de coupe avec un pré-rognage (13) et un rognage de lissage ou rognage final (16) par des moyens de transport (10, 11).
  7. Procédé selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les produits imprimés (2) sont transportés de façon serrée entre des moyens de transport continus comme une bande de pressage, une chaíne à rouleaux avec plaques de serrage (10, 11), courroie crantée ou similaires.
  8. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que les produits imprimés (2) sont transportés pour le rognage de façon non cadencée, c'est-à-dire à des intervalles réciproques et constants.
  9. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que les produits imprimés (2) sont rognés dans le flux imbriqué.
  10. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que, pour la réalisation d'un rognage sur les trois côtés, les produits imprimés (2) sont coupés d'abord sur le côté avant (6) ou sur le côté supérieur (3) et le côté inférieur (4) en deux opérations, les produits imprimés (2) sont réorientés de 90° par rapport à leur sens de transport et les produits imprimés (2) sont rognés à nouveau en deux opérations pour terminer sur le côté supérieur (3) et le côté inférieur (4) ou sur le côté avant (6).
  11. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le procédé de coupe s'effectuant en deux opérations (13, 16) est utilisé lors du reliage par collage pour le traitement du dos de blocs d'ouvrage.
  12. Procédé selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que les dos des blocs d'ouvrage sont rendus rugueux et/ou entaillés après le rognage final (16).
  13. Dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé pour le rognage de produits imprimés (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12 avec un système de transport (10, 11) pour le maintien serré et le guidage des produits imprimés (2) au moins pendant l'opération de coupe et avec un système de coupe avec un couteau (17) fixe, devant lequel les produits imprimés (2) sont guidés pour la réalisation d'une coupe de couteau d'étirage, caractérisé par une première station de coupe (13) avec un outil de coupe (15) entraíné en rotation pour le pré-rognage et une seconde station de coupe (16) avec un couteau (17) fixe pour le rognage définitif par lissage, les deux stations de coupe (13, 16) étant groupées pour former un module de coupe (9, 26, 27).
  14. Dispositif selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que l'outil de coupe de la première station de coupe (13) est conçu comme un couteau de fraisage ou un couteau de sciage (15).
  15. Dispositif selon la revendication 13 ou 14, caractérisé en ce qu'un rouleau de support (18), contre lequel le couteau (17) fixe est placé, est attribué au couteau (17) fixe de la seconde station de coupe (16).
  16. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 13 à 15, caractérisé en ce que le système de transport est formé de moyens de transport continus, supérieurs et inférieurs, s'étendant sur les deux stations de coupe (13, 16), tels que bande de lissage, chaíne à rouleaux avec plaques de serrage (10, 11), courroie crantée ou similaires, entre lesquelles les produits imprimés (2) sont transportés de façon serrée au moins dans les zones périphériques à rogner.
  17. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 13 à 16, caractérisé en ce qu'une coupeuse à trois lames (1) est formée par l'agencement en série d'un module de coupe (9 en S1) pour la coupe avant et par deux modules de coupe (26 et 27 en S2) disposés parallèlement entre eux pour le rognage supérieur/rognage inférieur, un sens de transport (21) servant à la réorientation des produits imprimés étant prévu entre les modules de coupe pour le rognage supérieur/rognage inférieur et le rognage avant de telle sorte que les côtés respectifs à rogner se trouvent le long du sens de transport lors de l'opération de coupe concernée.
EP20040014479 2003-06-27 2004-06-21 Méthode et dispositif pour couper des produits imprimés Not-in-force EP1491303B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10329119 2003-06-27
DE10329119 2003-06-27
DE102004016107 2004-04-01
DE102004016107A DE102004016107A1 (de) 2003-06-27 2004-04-01 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bechneiden von Druckprodukten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1491303A1 EP1491303A1 (fr) 2004-12-29
EP1491303B1 true EP1491303B1 (fr) 2005-10-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20040014479 Not-in-force EP1491303B1 (fr) 2003-06-27 2004-06-21 Méthode et dispositif pour couper des produits imprimés

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20050066781A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1491303B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE306375T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502004000100D1 (fr)

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CN108284483A (zh) * 2015-06-01 2018-07-17 彭洁梅 一种板材加工设备
CN108790380A (zh) * 2018-04-07 2018-11-13 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 一种具有预切割刀片的印刷机用纵向切纸机
CN108819456A (zh) * 2018-04-07 2018-11-16 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 一种印刷机用纵向切纸机

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EP2130654B1 (fr) * 2008-06-05 2012-08-01 Müller Martini Holding AG Dispositif de coupe du bord supérieur et/ou inférieur de produits d'impression guidés à l'intérieur par une barre de coupe
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JP5968087B2 (ja) * 2012-06-04 2016-08-10 ホリゾン・インターナショナル株式会社 冊子支え機構を備えた三方断裁機
CN103112075B (zh) * 2012-12-13 2016-04-06 赵瑞合 一种板材及生产板材的叠装台座、多用台与修边机
CN103264415A (zh) * 2013-05-03 2013-08-28 昆山市大昌机械制造有限公司 板材锯边机
CN103341871A (zh) * 2013-07-20 2013-10-09 常继生 营养钵切分装置
EP3482892A3 (fr) * 2017-11-08 2019-10-02 Müller Martini Holding AG Dispositif pour l'exécution d'opérations de coupe de bords de format ouverts d'un produit imprimé
JP7029168B2 (ja) * 2018-06-19 2022-03-03 ホリゾン・インターナショナル株式会社 断裁機
CN112356152B (zh) * 2020-09-28 2022-03-15 浙江东龙工贸有限公司 一种板材自动化多尺寸裁锯生产线

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CN108284483A (zh) * 2015-06-01 2018-07-17 彭洁梅 一种板材加工设备
CN108284483B (zh) * 2015-06-01 2020-10-30 安徽钜将家具制造有限公司 一种锯边设备
CN108790380A (zh) * 2018-04-07 2018-11-13 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 一种具有预切割刀片的印刷机用纵向切纸机
CN108819456A (zh) * 2018-04-07 2018-11-16 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 一种印刷机用纵向切纸机

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ATE306375T1 (de) 2005-10-15
EP1491303A1 (fr) 2004-12-29
DE502004000100D1 (de) 2006-02-23

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