EP1414691B1 - Verfahren zur projektierung von fahrstrassen für fahrzeuge mittles zielgruppen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur projektierung von fahrstrassen für fahrzeuge mittles zielgruppen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1414691B1 EP1414691B1 EP02754736A EP02754736A EP1414691B1 EP 1414691 B1 EP1414691 B1 EP 1414691B1 EP 02754736 A EP02754736 A EP 02754736A EP 02754736 A EP02754736 A EP 02754736A EP 1414691 B1 EP1414691 B1 EP 1414691B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sections
- target
- route
- section
- routes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101000879675 Streptomyces lavendulae Subtilisin inhibitor-like protein 4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007630 basic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L19/00—Arrangements for interlocking between points and signals by means of a single interlocking device, e.g. central control
- B61L19/06—Interlocking devices having electrical operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L21/00—Station blocking between signal boxes in one yard
- B61L21/04—Electrical locking and release of the route; Electrical repeat locks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for projecting of routes for vehicles, in particular rail vehicles, with a road through a start section and a destination section and by a arranged between the start section and the target section Row of one or more sections of the road is defined.
- a method is e.g. from EP 0 407 875 A2 known.
- a transport network here on the example of a railway network further explained, are within a particular in itself closed area, e.g. a train station or one Interlocking area, a variety of routes provided, the more or less standard of this area frequented trains. This is it required, which provided for each train Roads also at the right time while maintaining high to provide safety requirements.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a method for the design of routes, in which the Expenditure on storage capacity and time and costs in the Acceptance of the configured routes compared to today Solution is reduced.
- the nuclear roads a not technically subdivided route section represent a driveway.
- This can mean the Each nuclear route by two code point to limit where a codepoint is a single logical log is clearly adjustable unit. This procedure can then cause a roadside service only ever from one code point to the next code point and thus a route request successively be checked and can also be canceled if a Code point due to its current setting and / or Occupancy is not available.
- a particularly efficient storage of the provided Fahrstrassen can safely reach, if all allowed Routes imaged on a two-dimensional matrix be in the on the one axis of the or the Takeoffs and all possible route sections and up the other axis all possible sections and the or the target sections are listed and by the individual matrix elements is given, which Section of the submission of the target section each next section is.
- a fictitious nuclear road is defined by means of which a preferred road is determined at least in sections.
- a preferred road is determined at least in sections.
- the term "fictitious” takes into account the fact that it is actually not really a nuclear road as defined is.
- Preferred routes by fictional nuclear roads be defined, which allow fast moving trains the fastest to travel without traction problems Road and slow moving trains, for example traction relevant restrictions the traction-technically more favorable road to assign.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of FIG Track sections of a small suburban railway station, based of which the inventive method for projecting Trains within the area of this suburban railway station will be explained.
- V3 and V4 defines what initially to Formation of a second target group leads b, who first the Track sections 22, 2, 24 and 203 belong.
- V1 and V2 clearly represented because the target sections 103 and 203 reached exclusively through the target group a or b can be.
- the instruction from the starting section 200 via the Target groups a and b to reach the target section 203 is currently not clear because the preferred routes V3 and Equally offer V4, i. the driveway from 12 to 24 may be 12-2-24 or 12-13-1-24. This ambiguity will be eliminated in the fourth step according to FIG.
- Preferred route V5 defines what leads to the formation of a third target group c leads, the sections 32 and 3 belong.
- the instruction from 200 starting over the Target groups c and b arrive after 203 is unique and leads to the driveway 200-32-3-24-203.
- FIG 3 still existing ambiguity regarding the track eliminated from 200 to 203 over the target groups a and b, in which the sections 24 and 203 of the target group b and form a fourth target group d.
- the Request from starting section 200 the target section Achieving 203 using audience a now performs inevitably about the target group d, so here however no clear preferential road results, because the Instruction for the road 200-12-13-1-24-203 or 200-12-13-1-14-203 could be.
- a sixth Preferred route V6 defined which only then be unique can, if the target group d taken from the target section 203 and this target section 203 itself is a fifth target group e.
- the statement starting from the Starting section 200 to reach the target section 203 is then drive over the target groups a and e. This is the in Figure 5 eliminates any remaining ambiguity.
- Table 1 now shows a matrix in which in the horizontal upper line all starting sections 100, 200 and 31 as well as all the driving lane sections 12, 13, 1, 14, 22, 2, 24, 32 and 3 are listed.
- the left column lists the target groups a to e.
- the individual matrix elements now each indicate the next target lying in the relevant target group a to e along a designated preferred driving route V1, V2, V4, V5 and v6.
- the matrix thus forms exactly the state of the configuration achieved in FIG.
- Matrix On the basis of only about 27% with information provided Matrix (only 16 out of 60 matrix element have one of zero different statement on) becomes easily comprehensible, in which way very economically dealt with storage space becomes.
- the procedure in the prior art would have for example, for the matrix element (12; e) to an entry 13-1-14-203 led. Accordingly, the entry for the Matrix element (12; d) 13-1-24.
- the decrease of this Project planning means for example, the decrease of the Preferred route V1 from 200 to 103 that automatically Sections 200-12, 200-12-13, 200-12-13-1, 200-12-13-1-14, 12-13, 12-13-1, 12-13-1-14, 13-1, 13-1-14 and 1-14 mitabêt are. It is easy to see that this automatic co-acceptance based on the formed target group in the light of the diligence required by SIL4 represents significant savings in working hours and costs.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
- Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)
Description
- Figur 1
- eine schematische Darstellung von Streckenabschnitten eines kleinen Vorortbahnhofs;
- Figur 2
- einen ersten Verfahrensschritt zur Projektierung von Vorzugsfahrstrassen im Streckenabschnitt des Vorortbahnhofs gemäss Figur 1;
- Figur 3
- einen zweiten Verfahrensschritt zur Projektierung von Vorzugsfahrstrassen im Streckenabschnitt des Vorortbahnhofs gemäss Figur 1;
- Figur 4
- einen dritten Verfahrensschritt zur Projektierung von Vorzugsfahrstrassen im Streckenabschnitt des Vorortbahnhofs gemäss Figur 1;
- Figur 5
- einen vierten Verfahrensschritt zur Projektierung von Vorzugsfahrstrassen im Streckenabschnitt des Vorortbahnhofs gemäss Figur 1;
- Figur 6
- einen fünften abschliessenden Verfahrensschritt zur Projektierung von Vorzugsfahrstrassen im Streckenabschnitt des Vorortbahnhofs gemäss Figur 1; und
- Figur 7
- eine Matrix der in den Verfahrensschritten 1 bis 5 projektierten Fahrstrassen anhand von Zielgruppen.
Matrix Start-und Streckenabschnitte gegen Zielgruppen | ||||||||||||
100 | 12 | 13 | 1 | 14 | 200 | 22 | 2 | 24 | 32 | 3 | 31 | |
a | 12 | 13 | 1 | 14 | 103 | 12 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
b | - | - | - | - | - | 22 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - |
c | - | - | - | - | - | 32 | - | - | - | 3 | - | 32 |
d | - | - | - | 24 | - | - | - | 24 | - | - | 24 | - |
e | - | - | - | - | 203 | - | - | - | 203 | - | - | - |
- 100, 200, 31
- Startabschnitte
- 103, 203
- Zielabschnitte
- 12, 13, 1, 14, 22, 2, 24, 32, 3
- Fahrstrassenabschnitte
- V1 bis V6
- Vorzugsfahrstrassen
Claims (8)
- Verfahren zum Projektieren von Fahrstrassen (V1 bis V6) für Fahrzeuge, insbesondere schienengebundene Fahrzeuge, wobei eine Fahrstrasse (V1 bis V6) durch einen Startabschnitt (100, 200, 31) und einen Zielabschnitt (103, 203) und durch eine zwischen dem Startabschnitt (100, 200, 31) und dem Zielabschnitt (103, 203) angeordnete Reihe von einem oder mehreren Fahrstrassenabschnitten (12, 13, 1, 14, 22, 2, 24, 32, 3) definiert wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Startabschnitte (100, 200, 31), die Zielabschnitte (103, 203) und die Fahrstrassenabschnitte (12, 13, 1, 14, 22, 2, 24, 32, 3) zu Zielgruppen (a bis e) zusammengelegt werden, wobei eine oder mehrere Fahrstrassen zwischen einem oder mehreren vorgegebenen Startabschnitten (100, 200, 31) und einem oder mehreren möglichen zielabschnitten (103, 203) vorgegeben werden und jede Fahrstrasse (V1 bis V6) durch eine Aneinanderreihung von Zielgruppen (a bis e) eindeutig vorgegeben wird. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
zwischen einem vorgegebenen Startabschnitt (100, 200, 31) und einem vorgebenen Zielabschnitt (103, 203) eine Vorzugsfahrstrasse (V1 bis V6) definiert wird, deren Abschnitte einer einzigen Zielgruppe (a bis e) zugeordnet werden. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Startabschnitte (100, 200, 13), die Zielabschnitte (103, 203) und die Fahrstrassenabschnitte (12, 13, 1, 14, 22, 2, 24, 32, 3) jeweils als eine Atomfahrstrasse definiert werden, wobei die Atomfahrstrassen einen leittechnisch nicht weiter unterteilten Streckenabschnitt einer Fahrstrasse (V1 bis V6) darstellen. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Atomfahrstrassen jeweils durch zwei Codepunkt begrenzt werden, wobei ein Codepunkt eine stellwerklogische Einheit ist. - verfahren nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
eine Fahrstrassenbedienung immer von einem Codepunkt zum nächsten Codepunkt vorgenommen wird. - Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
alle zugelassenen Fahrstrassen (V1 bis V6) auf eine zweidimensionale Matrix abgebildet werden, in der auf der einen Achse der oder die Startabschnitte (100, 200, 31) und alle möglichen Streckenabschnitte (12, 13, 1, 14, 22, 2, 24, 32, 3) und auf der anderen Achse alle möglichen Streckenabschnitte (12, 13, 1, 14, 22, 2, 24, 32, 3) und der oder die Zielabschnitte (103, 203) aufgelistet werden und durch die einzelnen Matrixelemente angegeben wird, welcher Streckenabschnitt der zur Ereichung des Zielabschnitts (103, 203) jeweils nächste Streckenabschnitt ist. - Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
alle zugelassenen Fahrstrassen (V1 bis V6) auf eine zweidimensionale Matrix abgebildet werden, in der auf der einen Achse der oder die Startabschnitte (100, 200, 31) und alle möglichen Streckenabschnitte (12, 13, 1, 14, 22, 2, 24, 32, 3) und auf der anderen Achse alle möglichen Zielgruppen (a bis e) aufgelistet werden und durch die einzelnen Matrixelemente angegeben wird, welcher Streckenabschnitt der zur Ereichung des Zielabschnitts (103, 203) jeweils nächste Streckenabschnitt ist. - Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
eine fiktive Atomfahrstrasse definiert wird, mittels derer eine Vorzugsfahrstrasse (V1 bis V6) zumindest abschnittsweise festgelegt wird.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK02754736T DK1414691T3 (da) | 2001-08-08 | 2002-06-22 | Fremgangsmåde til planlægning af ruter for köretöjer ved hjælp af målgrupper |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01119115 | 2001-08-08 | ||
EP01119115A EP1288099A1 (de) | 2001-08-08 | 2001-08-08 | Verfahren zur Projektierung von Fahrstrassen für Fahrzeuge mittels Zielgruppen |
PCT/EP2002/006913 WO2003013936A1 (de) | 2001-08-08 | 2002-06-22 | Verfahren zur projektierung von fahrstrassen für fahrzeuge mittles zielgruppen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1414691A1 EP1414691A1 (de) | 2004-05-06 |
EP1414691B1 true EP1414691B1 (de) | 2005-02-23 |
Family
ID=8178275
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01119115A Withdrawn EP1288099A1 (de) | 2001-08-08 | 2001-08-08 | Verfahren zur Projektierung von Fahrstrassen für Fahrzeuge mittels Zielgruppen |
EP02754736A Expired - Lifetime EP1414691B1 (de) | 2001-08-08 | 2002-06-22 | Verfahren zur projektierung von fahrstrassen für fahrzeuge mittles zielgruppen |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01119115A Withdrawn EP1288099A1 (de) | 2001-08-08 | 2001-08-08 | Verfahren zur Projektierung von Fahrstrassen für Fahrzeuge mittels Zielgruppen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1288099A1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE289553T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50202336D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003013936A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006000182A1 (de) * | 2004-06-24 | 2006-01-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur planung von fahrstrassen für stellwerke |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3232308C2 (de) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-10-31 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Einrichtung zur dezentralen Auswahl von Fahrstraßen in einem Spurplanstellwerk |
DE3535785A1 (de) * | 1985-10-07 | 1987-04-16 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur realisierung der fahrwegsuche in einem stellwerk und einrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
DD267341A1 (de) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-04-26 | Verkehrswesen Forsch Inst | Verfahren zur optimalen bestimmung einer tarifverbindung zwischen abgangs- und zielort |
DE3922620C1 (de) * | 1989-07-10 | 1991-02-28 | Ivv Ingenieurgesellschaft Fuer Verkehrsplanung Und Verkehrssicherung Gmbh, 3300 Braunschweig, De |
-
2001
- 2001-08-08 EP EP01119115A patent/EP1288099A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-06-22 WO PCT/EP2002/006913 patent/WO2003013936A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-06-22 AT AT02754736T patent/ATE289553T1/de active
- 2002-06-22 DE DE50202336T patent/DE50202336D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-22 EP EP02754736A patent/EP1414691B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1414691A1 (de) | 2004-05-06 |
WO2003013936A9 (de) | 2004-12-29 |
WO2003013936A1 (de) | 2003-02-20 |
DE50202336D1 (de) | 2005-03-31 |
ATE289553T1 (de) | 2005-03-15 |
EP1288099A1 (de) | 2003-03-05 |
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