EP1389603B1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Materialbahnen - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Materialbahnen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1389603B1 EP1389603B1 EP02018339A EP02018339A EP1389603B1 EP 1389603 B1 EP1389603 B1 EP 1389603B1 EP 02018339 A EP02018339 A EP 02018339A EP 02018339 A EP02018339 A EP 02018339A EP 1389603 B1 EP1389603 B1 EP 1389603B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- web
- webs
- knurling
- further processed
- joining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940064582 akten Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/10—Changing the web roll in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations
- B65H19/18—Attaching, e.g. pasting, the replacement web to the expiring web
- B65H19/1805—Flying splicing, i.e. the expiring web moving during splicing contact
- B65H19/1826—Flying splicing, i.e. the expiring web moving during splicing contact taking place at a distance from the replacement roll
- B65H19/1836—Flying splicing, i.e. the expiring web moving during splicing contact taking place at a distance from the replacement roll the replacement web being accelerated or running prior to splicing contact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/26—Cutting-off the web running to the wound web roll
- B65H19/267—Cutting-off the web running to the wound web roll by tearing or bursting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/41—Winding, unwinding
- B65H2301/417—Handling or changing web rolls
- B65H2301/4187—Relative movement of core or web roll in respect of mandrel
- B65H2301/4189—Cutting
- B65H2301/41894—Cutting knife moving on circular or acuate path, e.g. pivoting around winding roller
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/46—Splicing
- B65H2301/463—Splicing splicing means, i.e. means by which a web end is bound to another web end
- B65H2301/4632—Simultaneous deformation of the two web ends
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/46—Splicing
- B65H2301/464—Splicing effecting splice
- B65H2301/46414—Splicing effecting splice by nipping rollers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for connecting webs of the tobacco-processing industry by means of knurling according to the preambles of claims 1 and 4, respectively.
- the webs may be, for example, tobacco wrapper strips, such as cigarette paper strips.
- Knurling is understood here to mean the joining of material webs by compression, whereby a splicing, pleating or embossing of the material webs also takes place.
- No. 3,089,661 shows a method and a device of the type mentioned in the introduction, in which an outgoing material web is connected to a new material web by accelerating the new material web to the speed of the outgoing material web, taking into account the mass of the new material web and the tensile strength of the new material web and by means of two rotatable, adjacent to the material webs arranged splice cams with each other are connected, wherein the cams for splicing at a speed in synchronism with the material webs to be connected once rotated about its axis of rotation. Subsequently, the leader of the new web and the remnant of the old web are severed with knives activated in response to movement of the lobes.
- the object of the present invention is to improve such methods and devices.
- the initially mentioned webs are usually deducted from bobbins on which they are wound up.
- the problem arises in the event of imminent idling of a reel of having to connect the running web to a web of a new reel.
- this should be done while the lanes are running.
- the webs must therefore run as synchronously and parallel to each other as possible, at least for a certain time, in order to be able to easily connect them to each other by knurling and the incoming new web should have about the speed of the trajectory.
- the problem may arise when knurling, that both in the incoming new train a leading remainder, a so-called leader, as well as in the expiring old train a trailing remainder, also referred to as rest material, respectively after the connection the tracks must be separated.
- the invention solves this advantageously in that the speed of the remainder and that of the web to be further processed are set differently at least from the time of connecting the webs.
- the respective remnant tears because of the speed difference the knurling site developing tensile forces in the material when these tensile forces exceed the tensile strength of the material.
- the separation of the leader of the new web during and / or after knurling is accomplished by moving the leading remnant of the new web faster by an accelerator than the trajectory to be further processed and the peripheral speed of the knurl. This results in an increased web tension in the leading remnant of the new web when the connecting or knurling device clamps the two webs. This causes the leader of the new web to break off at the pinch or joint.
- the residual material of the old web can be separated by shortly from the time to the connecting or knurling the clamping of the two webs again dissolves, the reel of the hitherto expiring web is braked.
- connection or knurling device may, for example, be one of the devices described in the co-pending European patent application "Method and apparatus for joining webs" of the applicant (Applicant's: Hauni-Akten 2464, 2465 ) are disclosed.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the invention.
- a first cigarette paper strip 2 is withdrawn from a reel 4 driven by a motor M1 via two rollers 6 and 8 in the direction of a further processing according to arrow 10.
- a new cigarette paper strip 18 is withdrawn from a new reel 19 via a roller 20 from a pair of rollers 12 driven by a motor M2 with rollers 14 and 16.
- the bobbin 19 is driven by a motor M3.
- roller 20 and the roller pair 12 are arranged so that the two strips 2 and 18 between the rollers 20 and 8 according to arrow 22 are parallel. In this area are located on both sides of the parallel strips 2 and 18 rollers 24 and 26. Both rollers 24 and 26 are independently driven by motors M4 and M6.
- the roller 24 rotates about a rotation axis 25 and its peripheral surface 28 forms a smooth knurl surface 27.
- the roller 26 rotates about a rotation axis 35 and carries on its peripheral surface 30 a segment 32 whose outer surface forms a knurl surface 34.
- the knurl surface 34 is provided with a corrugation, not shown, which impresses upon contact of the knurl surface 27 with the knurl surface 34 in the web 2 and the new web 18 to be connected to it and thus establishes the connection between the webs 2 and 18.
- the distance between the axes of rotation 25 and 35 is selected so that the passing between the segments 23 and 32 to be joined webs 2 and 18 at opposite surfaces 27 and 34 by pinching between these surfaces 27 and 34 interconnect.
- All motors M1, M2, M3, M4 and M6 are controlled by a schematically indicated controller 55.
- the controller 55 has a memory, not shown, in which the procedures described herein are stored as a control program.
- An unillustrated microprocessor of the controller 55 retrieves the control program from the memory to be activated by means of the motors M1, M2, M3, M4, M6 and the brake described later, which are activated via lines shown as arrows in Figure 1, here implement the described procedures.
- the new cigarette paper strip 18 must be connected to the old cigarette paper strip 2. This is done by knurling. For knurling the two cigarette paper strips 2 and 18, the webs to be joined 2 and 18 between the rollers 20 and 8 are moved parallel to each other.
- the speed of at least one of the two rollers 24 and 26 is controlled so that the surfaces 27 and 34 move at least approximately synchronously during the contact phase.
- Fig. 1 illustrates the two surfaces 27 and 34 at a time when they are not yet opposed. Finally, when they are facing each other, they form a pinch or joint at the location indicated by the arrow 50. At this point, the knurl surface 27 and the knurl surface 34 clamp the webs 2 and 18 so strongly between them that the two webs 2 and 18 are joined together. However, this also means that a no longer usable trailing remnant 52 of the old web 2 and a header 54 of the new web 18 arise. Both the remainder 52 and the leader 54 must therefore be separated in order not to disturb or even interrupt the further processing of the new web 18 according to arrow 10.
- the separation of the leader 54 of the new web 18 is done in accordance with Fig. 2a and 2b particularly in that the leader 54 is moved at the latest at the time of Opposite the knurl 27 and the mating surface 34 of the rollers 14 and 16 slightly faster than the expiring Web 2 and as the rollers 24 and 26 with the knurling surface 27 and the knurling surface 34.
- the accelerated peeling of the web 18 trapped by the slower speed rollers 24 and 26 results in increased web tension in the leader 54 as soon as the web passes through the web Knurl surface 27 and the knurl 34 formed connecting or knurling the two webs 2 and 18 together. This causes the leader 54 to break at the junction 50 between the segments 23 and 32.
- the residual material or the trailing remnant 52 of the old web 2 is separated according to Fig. 2c, by shortly before the time to the Connecting or knurling the clamping of the two webs 2, 18 triggers again, the reel 4 of the expiring web 2 is braked by the schematically indicated on her brake.
- the reel 4 of the expiring web 2 is braked by the schematically indicated on her brake.
- the tear lines lie in the region of the knurled area of the knurling surface 27 and the knurl surface 34 zone of the webs 2 and 18, since the webs 2 and 18 are weakened in this area by the knurling.
- Both the acceleration of the roller pair 12 and the deceleration of the bobbin 4 is controlled by the controller with the aid of the drives M1 for the bobbin 4 and M2 for the roller pair 12.
- any desired and known knurling devices can be used, in particular reference is made to the applicant's copending European patent applications in which these embodiments are described in more detail.
Landscapes
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE50209291T DE50209291D1 (de) | 2002-08-14 | 2002-08-14 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Materialbahnen |
ES02018339T ES2277976T3 (es) | 2002-08-14 | 2002-08-14 | Procedimiento y dispositivo para unir bandas de material. |
EP02018339A EP1389603B1 (de) | 2002-08-14 | 2002-08-14 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Materialbahnen |
US10/635,020 US6841020B2 (en) | 2002-08-14 | 2003-08-06 | Method of and apparatus for splicing running webs of paper and the like |
US10/635,016 US6811636B2 (en) | 2002-08-14 | 2003-08-06 | Process and machine for splicing running webs of paper and the like |
JP2003292031A JP4426230B2 (ja) | 2002-08-14 | 2003-08-12 | 材料ウェッブを接続する方法と装置 |
PL361640A PL210164B1 (pl) | 2002-08-14 | 2003-08-12 | Sposób i urządzenie do łączenia wstęg materiału |
PL361638A PL210369B1 (pl) | 2002-08-14 | 2003-08-12 | Sposób i urządzenie do łączenia wstęg materiału |
JP2003292032A JP4610170B2 (ja) | 2002-08-14 | 2003-08-12 | 材料ウェッブを接続する方法と装置 |
CNB031540201A CN100341442C (zh) | 2002-08-14 | 2003-08-14 | 连接材料条的方法和装置 |
CNB03154021XA CN100341443C (zh) | 2002-08-14 | 2003-08-14 | 连接材料条的方法和装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02018339A EP1389603B1 (de) | 2002-08-14 | 2002-08-14 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Materialbahnen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1389603A1 EP1389603A1 (de) | 2004-02-18 |
EP1389603B1 true EP1389603B1 (de) | 2007-01-17 |
Family
ID=30470263
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02018339A Expired - Lifetime EP1389603B1 (de) | 2002-08-14 | 2002-08-14 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Materialbahnen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6841020B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP1389603B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JP4426230B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CN (1) | CN100341443C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE50209291D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES2277976T3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
PL (1) | PL210164B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8002924B2 (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2011-08-23 | Tamarack Products, Inc. | Apparatus for splicing webs |
US7980504B2 (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2011-07-19 | C.G. Bretting Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Automated unwind system with auto-splice |
US9409737B2 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2016-08-09 | Joshua D. Vantrease | Endless clip-strip feed splicer |
US10457512B2 (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2019-10-29 | New Era Converting Machinery, Inc. | Automatic lapless butt material splice |
CN108069276A (zh) * | 2016-11-17 | 2018-05-25 | 昆明鼎承科技有限公司 | 一种卷烟用包装带材的连接装置 |
IT201600130218A1 (it) | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-22 | Gambini Spa | Metodo e apparato per la giunzione del velo di una bobina di carta in esaurimento con il lembo iniziale di una nuova bobina. |
CN109368336B (zh) * | 2018-09-25 | 2023-07-14 | 襄阳申冠机电技术有限公司 | 一种无胶带双动态物料搭接装置及其搭接工艺 |
DE102019102297B4 (de) * | 2019-01-28 | 2021-12-23 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Materialbahnen der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
CN111270548A (zh) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-06-12 | 上海森亚实业发展有限公司 | 一种新型卷烟纸生产制造工艺 |
CN114988181A (zh) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-09-02 | 上海致元自动化科技有限公司 | 烟机盘纸无胶带接纸装置 |
FI131385B1 (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2025-03-19 | Valmet Technologies Oy | Unwinding section and method for joining ends of fiber webs in an unwinding section |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1001200B (de) * | 1955-04-23 | 1957-01-17 | Braunschweigische Maschb Ansta | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von reinen Fruchtzuckern aus zuckerhaltigen Baum- oder Strauchfruechten |
US3061220A (en) * | 1960-03-16 | 1962-10-30 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Web-splicing mechanism |
US3089661A (en) * | 1961-06-14 | 1963-05-14 | American Mach & Foundry | Automatic cigarette paper splicer |
US3252671A (en) * | 1962-08-21 | 1966-05-24 | American Mach & Foundry | Method of splicing cigarette paper |
DE1532203A1 (de) | 1966-02-10 | 1970-01-08 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Bobinenwechselvorrichtung fuer tabakverarbeitende Strangmaschinen |
DE1532204A1 (de) * | 1966-08-22 | 1970-01-15 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Verfahren zum Abziehen von Tabakartikelumhuellungsstreifen und Vorrichtung zur Ausuebung dieses Verfahrens |
US3902243A (en) * | 1974-11-04 | 1975-09-02 | Singer Co | Gear support for a hedge trimmer |
US4236538A (en) * | 1976-10-04 | 1980-12-02 | British-American Tobacco Company Limited | Smoking articles |
DE3929981C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1989-09-08 | 1991-03-07 | Maschinenfabrik Alfred Schmermund Gmbh & Co, 5820 Gevelsberg, De | |
DE4006843C2 (de) * | 1990-03-05 | 2001-10-18 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Format für eine Strangmaschine zum Herstellen von Rauchartikeln oder Filterstäben |
IT1247904B (it) * | 1990-03-23 | 1995-01-05 | Koerber Ag | Procedimento e disposizione per formare un filone di fibre di tabacco |
SE466055B (sv) * | 1990-04-18 | 1991-12-09 | Duni Ab | Saett och anordning foer skarvning av minst tvaa av en- eller flerskiktsmaterial bestaaende luftgenomslaeppliga mjukpappersbanor |
US5442897A (en) * | 1993-10-05 | 1995-08-22 | Hauni Richmond, Inc. | Method of and apparatus for making tubular envelopes |
EP0662437B1 (fr) | 1993-12-16 | 1995-07-19 | Fabriques De Tabac Reunies S.A. | Dispositif de raccordement de bandes en un matériau souple |
US6030496A (en) * | 1997-04-16 | 2000-02-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Making a web |
DE19731024A1 (de) * | 1997-07-18 | 1999-01-21 | Focke & Co | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Handhaben von klebstoffaufweisenden Bahnen |
US6051095A (en) * | 1998-07-20 | 2000-04-18 | C.G. Bretting Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Flying web splice apparatus and method |
DE10043989B4 (de) * | 1999-09-08 | 2007-11-22 | A.+ E. Ungricht Gmbh & Co. Kg | Prägewalze zur Herstellung von Tissueartikeln |
DE10012000A1 (de) * | 2000-03-11 | 2001-09-13 | Winkler & Duennebier Ag | Rollenwechsler für eine Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Hygieneprodukten |
-
2002
- 2002-08-14 EP EP02018339A patent/EP1389603B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-14 DE DE50209291T patent/DE50209291D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-14 ES ES02018339T patent/ES2277976T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-08-06 US US10/635,020 patent/US6841020B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-12 PL PL361640A patent/PL210164B1/pl unknown
- 2003-08-12 JP JP2003292031A patent/JP4426230B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-14 CN CNB03154021XA patent/CN100341443C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1389603A1 (de) | 2004-02-18 |
DE50209291D1 (de) | 2007-03-08 |
CN1488299A (zh) | 2004-04-14 |
PL210164B1 (pl) | 2011-12-30 |
CN100341443C (zh) | 2007-10-10 |
ES2277976T3 (es) | 2007-08-01 |
JP2004073201A (ja) | 2004-03-11 |
US6841020B2 (en) | 2005-01-11 |
PL361640A1 (en) | 2004-02-23 |
US20040129374A1 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
JP4426230B2 (ja) | 2010-03-03 |
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