EP1346120A2 - Schliesssystem mit einer funktionssteuerungsmechanik - Google Patents
Schliesssystem mit einer funktionssteuerungsmechanikInfo
- Publication number
- EP1346120A2 EP1346120A2 EP01996663A EP01996663A EP1346120A2 EP 1346120 A2 EP1346120 A2 EP 1346120A2 EP 01996663 A EP01996663 A EP 01996663A EP 01996663 A EP01996663 A EP 01996663A EP 1346120 A2 EP1346120 A2 EP 1346120A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- actuating
- locking
- locking system
- coupling element
- lock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B79/00—Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/10—Connections between movable lock parts
- E05B79/20—Connections between movable lock parts using flexible connections, e.g. Bowden cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/22—Functions related to actuation of locks from the passenger compartment of the vehicle
- E05B77/24—Functions related to actuation of locks from the passenger compartment of the vehicle preventing use of an inner door handle, sill button, lock knob or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/01—Mechanical arrangements specially adapted for hands-free locking or unlocking
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/02—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the type of actuators used
- E05B81/04—Electrical
- E05B81/08—Electrical using electromagnets or solenoids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/24—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by constructional features of the actuator or the power transmission
- E05B81/26—Output elements
- E05B81/28—Linearly reciprocating elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10S292/23—Vehicle door latches
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10S292/25—Remote control
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/1043—Swinging
- Y10T292/1044—Multiple head
- Y10T292/1045—Operating means
- Y10T292/1047—Closure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/1043—Swinging
- Y10T292/1075—Operating means
- Y10T292/1082—Motor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/50—Special application
- Y10T70/5093—For closures
- Y10T70/5155—Door
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/50—Special application
- Y10T70/5889—For automotive vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/50—Special application
- Y10T70/5889—For automotive vehicles
- Y10T70/5973—Remote control
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/60—Systems
- Y10T70/625—Operation and control
- Y10T70/65—Central control
Definitions
- the invention relates to a locking system with a function control mechanism for controlling the lock states “unlocked”, “locked” and possibly “theft-proof” and “childproof lock”, which is characterized by very short times for controlling the desired lock states and good adaptability to different requirements with regard to installation space and functionality.
- a motor vehicle door lock which can assume various functional positions. With the aid of a lifting magnet, an additional security is created, the lifting magnet simultaneously serving for a quick release of the lock, in which the locking elements of the lock are transferred from the “anti-theft” state to the “unlocked” state.
- the solenoid is actuated by actuating the outside door opener and sets one in the shortest possible time closed power chain for transmitting the actuation force, the elements moved by the lifting magnet being part of the power chain.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of developing a locking system with a function control mechanism, in particular with a passive entry function, the switching times of which are reduced during the transition between two functional positions to a level that is not relevant for the actuation of the locking system, without the expense of Need to increase drive.
- the function control mechanism should also form a simple and compact, functionally reliable unit that can be combined with electrical and electronic components if required and can be easily integrated into different motor vehicle locking systems.
- At least one switching element that can be actuated by a drive for example a switch element
- a drive for example a switch element
- a coupling element on the actuating element side transmitting the actuating force in such a way that this coupling element interacts with a locking element on the blocking part side and the actuating movement with interposition if necessary transfers other elements (e.g. Bowden cable and / or lever mechanism) to the lock mechanism.
- a solenoid, a rotating magnet or a so-called folding armature, which can switch back and forth between two end positions, are particularly suitable as drives for the controllable switching element. Stepper motors or DC motors with gears are also conceivable.
- the elements involved are designed in such a way that ambiguous intermediate positions are excluded. This is achieved in a simple manner by stops which are always achieved by means of the assigned drive and which limit the switching path of the switching element.
- the desired uniqueness can also be achieved by using bistable spring elements that always jump into one of two stable end positions.
- one end position of the movable part represents the establishment of the operative connection for the purpose of transmitting the actuating force and the other end position of the movable part represents the interruption of the operative connection, so that one of a door opener operating force can not be transmitted to the locking parts of the lock.
- the switching element which can be actuated between the two end positions functions as a switch actuator, a first fork leading the actuating element-side coupling element to engage with the locking part-side coupling element and a second fork avoiding the engagement of the coupling elements.
- the guideways for the coupling element on the actuating element side can be designed in different ways, e.g. in the form of a backdrop, a slot, a rail or the like, in or on which the coupling element on the actuating element side is slidably guided.
- the guideway can also be designed in the form of a rail or the like which can be moved or pivoted or rotated to a limited extent, on which the actuating element-side coupling element is guided, the actuating force being able to be transmitted in one of the end positions of the rail.
- the switch element can be pivotably or rotatably mounted with respect to a base that forms or supports the guideway.
- the coupling element on the actuating element side is optionally brought into engagement with the coupling element on the blocking part side or the engagement is prevented.
- Another constructive variant for controlling the path of the coupling element on the actuating element side is that the coupling element is displaceably mounted along a plane which can be adjusted in its inclination, a displacement of the coupling element on the actuating element side along the obliquely set or straightened plane preventing its engagement with the locking element-side coupling element or manufactures.
- the conversion of the straightened plane into an inclined plane can be carried out by swiveling a part mounted on a base or by moving a preferably wedge-shaped part, which after the displacement releases the otherwise hidden inclined plane.
- a further embodiment variant of the invention provides that the actuating element-side coupling element is guided along a transversely displaceable guideway, the displacement transversely to the direction of extension of the guideway optionally allowing or preventing the engagement of the actuating element-side coupling element with the locking element-side coupling element.
- a simple, non-bifurcated guideway can be provided for the actuating element on the locking part side, into which an actuating lever connected to the lock-side coupling element can be displaced, so that the actuating lever crosses the guideway and engages with the coupling element can.
- the actuation lever is also moved by means of a drive, which is activated by appropriate control commands, or - in the case of emergency actuation in the event of a failure of the electrical system - by actuation of the locking cylinder.
- the force-transmitting means which are directly connected to the actuating element-side coupling elements (e.g. actuating cable or actuating linkage) on one side of a base plate or the like carrying the guideways, and the means for power transmission connected to the locking part-side coupling element can be used on the on the other side of this base.
- the actuating element-side coupling elements protrude the base sufficiently so that when they are displaced along the guideway, an engagement with a part connected to the locking part-side coupling element (for example a pivotably mounted actuating lever) can take place.
- the higher compactness of the device and a reduction in component expenditure can also be achieved by a symmetrical construction of a part of the mechanical components or functional areas on the outside of the door opener and on the inside of the door opener.
- the guideways for the coupling element on the actuating element side are particularly suitable for the symmetrical arrangement, and their positioning takes place in such a way that the transmission of the actuating force to the lock-side coupling element can be carried out by a common actuating element.
- a common actuating element In addition to various options for arranging the components and functional areas on one level, they can also be placed in superimposed levels.
- the function control mechanism has a switching lever which is pivotally mounted in its central area. Its ends have stops which are connected to drivers of the control linkage connected to the drives. Between the pivot axis of the shift lever and one of its ends, a power transmission element (for example a cable) connected to the locking cylinder of the vehicle door engages, so that when the locking cylinder is actuated in the "OPEN" or "CLOSE” direction, the switching elements for the purpose of emergency opening or emergency closing can be brought into the corresponding switching positions.
- a power transmission element for example a cable
- a pivotable actuating lever is preferably mounted on the same axis, the ends of which come into engagement with the coupling elements which can be displaced along the guideways when the lock is unlocked and an actuating force is introduced via one of the door openers.
- the actuating lever is pivoted and transmits an actuating path to a lock-side force transmission element which acts at a distance from the pivot axis and which ultimately leads to the opening of the lock.
- a preferred variant of the invention combines the function control mechanism with an electronic lock control which, among other things, ensures the so-called passive entry function, in which the access authorization is queried by radio and then, if necessary, the lock is transferred to the unlocked state.
- An antenna integrated in the lock control or its housing ensures a short signal transmission path. It is also advantageous to directly assign sensors or microswitches that signal the actuation of a door handle to the electronic lock control.
- the function control mechanism and the electronic lock control preferably form a structural unit.
- a synergy effect can be achieved in that the circuit board of the electronic lock control simultaneously serves as a mechanical support for components or functional areas of the function control mechanism.
- the drives can be attached to such a base and electrically contacted at the same time; this can of course also apply to sensors that monitor the respectively existing lock states, setters and switches.
- the circuit board can also perform purely mechanical tasks, for example by integrating the guideways for the coupling elements on the actuating element side, and the bearing points, for example for the switch elements and the pivot axes.
- Function control device forms an inexpensive to manufacture and functionally reliable unit that can be pre-tested in all functions.
- Figure 1 perspective view of a function control mechanism with two
- FIG. 2 top view of the function control mechanism according to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 top view of the function control mechanism according to FIG. 1, but in the “ACTIVATED” position by actuation via the door opener;
- FIG. 4 top view of the function control mechanism according to FIG. 1, but in the “LOCKED” position;
- FIG. 5 top view of the function control mechanism according to FIG. 1; however in the "EMERGENCY RELEASE” position by actuation via the locking cylinder;
- FIG. 6 top view of the function control mechanism according to FIG. 1; however in the "EMERGENCY LOCK" position by actuation via the locking cylinder;
- FIG. 7 top view of the function control mechanism according to FIG. 1; however in the "CHILD LOCK" position;
- FIG. 8 top view of the function control mechanism according to FIG. 1; however in the Position "THEFT SECURED";
- FIG. 9 shows a schematic illustration of a switch for the guideways of the coupling elements on the actuating element side with a transversely displaceable switching element
- FIG. 10 shows a schematic illustration of a switch for the guideways of the coupling elements on the actuating element side with an electromagnetic hinged armature
- FIG. 11 shows a schematic representation of the switch principle with pivoting switching element for function control
- FIG. 12 shows a schematic illustration of an actuating lever for function control that can be moved into the path of a simple guideway
- FIG. 13 shows a schematic representation of (simple) guideways for function control that can be displaced transversely into the engagement area of the actuation
- FIG. 14 cross section through an area of the device according to FIG. 13;
- FIG. 15 cross section through an area of the function control mechanism with a pivotable guide plane for the coupling element on the actuating element side for function control;
- FIG. 16 cross section through an area of the function control mechanism with a displaceable wedge for the coupling element on the actuating element side for function control;
- FIG. 17 shows a schematic representation of the top view of the detail from FIGS. 15 and 16;
- FIG. 18 shows a schematic representation of the switch principle using a rotary armature or rotary magnet for function control
- Figure 19 schematic representation of fork-like arranged parallel to the mirror Guideways
- Figure 20 is a schematic representation of the upper of several levels of a function control mechanism with a fork-like guideway
- FIG. 21 cross section through the levels of the mechanism according to FIG. 20;
- FIG. 22 shows a schematic illustration of fork-like guideways and a pair of shift levers arranged parallel to the mirror
- FIG. 23 shows a schematic representation of an axially symmetrical function control mechanism
- FIG. 24 shows a schematic side view of a motor vehicle door with functional devices
- Figure 25 shows a schematic representation of a cross section through a motor vehicle door.
- the exemplary embodiment of a function control mechanism shown in different functional positions in FIGS. 1 to 8 has a lower base plate 2 'and a spaced upper base plate 2, on which drives 1a, 1b in the form of lifting magnets are arranged in opposite corner regions.
- Each solenoid 1a, 1b has an axially displaceable coupling rod 10a, 10b, the free ends of which engage in openings 121a, 121b of pivotally mounted switching elements 12a, 12b.
- the switching elements 12a, 12b are carried by axles 120a, 120b on webs 23a, 23b which separate the parallel guideways 21a, 21b, 22a, 22b worked into the base plate 2.
- the powder tube ends 3, 4 on the actuating element side are supported on mounting brackets 3a between the base plates 2, 2 '; the Bowden tube ends 5, 6, which are connected to the lock or the lock cylinder, are suspended in mounting brackets 5a, 6a above the base plate 2.
- the basic bodies 32, 42 of the coupling elements 30, 40 connected to the cable pulls 31, 41 also lie between the two base plates 2, 2 'and ensure that the ends of the coupling elements 30, 40 projecting beyond the opposite side of the base plate 2 when struck against the actuating lever 7 do not tilt.
- the switching elements 12a, 12b are in the "UNLOCKED" position, that is to say an actuating force introduced via the Bowden tube ends 3, 4 and the cable pulls 31, 41 by the outside door opener or inside door opener can be applied to the cable pull connected to the locking parts of the lock 5.
- an actuating lever 7 is pivotally mounted on the base plate 2 in the axis 71, the ends 7a, 7b of which cross the inner guideways 21a, 21b of the forked regions and are therefore in the engagement region of the coupling elements 30, 40 when the Switch elements 12a, 12b rest against the stops 210a, 210b and thus release the transitions from the neutral guideways 20a, 20b into the guideways 21a, 21b.
- FIG. 3 shows a device actuated by the inner door handle. This results in an actuating movement of the cable 51 connected to the locking parts of the lock, which is engaged via a coupling element 50 which is attached to the actuating lever 7 at a distance from the axis of rotation 71.
- the slot 70 serves only as compensation for the cable when the locking parts of the lock are not in the closed position but in the so-called pre-locking position or when the door is open.
- a shift lever 8 is provided, which is also pivotably mounted on the axis 71 and is in engagement with a coupling element 60 which is connected via a cable 61 or a linkage with a locking cylinder Active connection is established.
- FIG. 5 shows the “EMERGENCY UNLOCKED” state, in which the switching elements 12a, 12b are in the position already shown in FIG. 2, so that the door lock can be opened by both door handles.
- the coupling element 60 becomes by rotating the locking cylinder Pressed and pivoted against the shift lever 8 by means of the sufficiently pressure-resistant cable 61.
- FIG. 6 shows the function control mechanism in the “EMERGENCY LOCKED” state. This is achieved by an oppositely directed actuation movement of the locking cylinder, an actuating path being transmitted via the cable 61 to the switching lever 8, which actuates the lateral stop of the link 8b against the driver on the outside of the outside handle 11b and pushes the switching element 12b against the inner stop 220b by displacing the coupling rod 10b, thus preventing the coupling element 30 connected to the outer door handle from accessing the associated end 7b of the actuating lever 7. For safety reasons, this does not apply to the coupling element 40 on the inside of the door opener closed so that an accidentally trapped person can free himself .. Therefore the link 8b is open on one side and therefore only forms a lateral stop for the driver 11a for the emergency release.
- FIG. 7 shows the “CHILD LOCK” position, in which the coupling element 40 on the inside of the door opener is deflected by the switch-like switching element 12a into the outer guideway 22a, while the coupling element 30 on the outside of the door opener is fed to access to the actuating lever 7 along the inside guideway 21b.
- the base plate 2 can also be designed as a printed circuit board of an electronic control unit. Electronic components arranged in particular between the base plates 2, 2 'are well protected against mechanical damage. If necessary, the second base plate 2 'can of course also function as a printed circuit board.
- a closed state monitoring can advantageously be carried out by sensors which detect the current pivot position of the switching elements 12a, 12b sensed. Magnetorestrictive components are particularly suitable for this because they are comparatively insensitive to external influences.
- FIG. 9 shows a neutral guideway 20, which bifurcates into two guideways 21, 22 running in parallel, and a rome-shaped switching element 12 which can be moved transversely to the guideways and which can be controlled by a drive 1 via a coupling rod 10.
- FIG. 10 A further possibility for controlling the path of the coupling elements 30, 40 on the actuating element side along forked guideways 20, 21, 22 is shown schematically in FIG. 10.
- a pivotably mounted hinged armature 100 is optionally controlled by coils 1 ', 1 "which lie in the fork area on opposite sides Arranged on the side of the neutral guideway 20 and, by generating suitable magnetic forces, moves the hinged armature 100 and holds it in the desired position
- the engagement of the coupling element 30, 40 on the actuating lever 7 is ensured, its pivoting movement on the coupling rod 51 in a pushing movement translated and forwarded to the door lock.
- Figure 11 shows (in analogy to the principle according to Figures 2-8) once again a schematic representation of the structure of a function control mechanism with forked guideways 21a, 21b, 22a, 22b and pivoting switching elements 12a, 12b, which between coupling rods 10a, 10b two end positions are movable.
- the embodiment variant according to FIG. 12 has only one simple (not bifurcated) guideway 20a, 20b for each coupling element 30, 40 on the actuating element side.
- an actuating lever which is essentially divided into two parts 7a 'and 7b' and which are displaceably mounted independently of one another in a cassette 710, the free ends of the parts 7a ', 7b' can optionally be inserted into the guideway 20a, 20b and thus into the engagement area the coupling elements 30, 40 are brought.
- the actuating lever halves 7a ', 7b' are coupled to the drives 1a, 1b via a coupling linkage 10a, 10'a, 10b, 10'b.
- Via the shift lever 8 mounted in the common pivot axis 71 which is connected to the locking cylinder via the connecting element 6 and the rope or linkage 61, an emergency actuation for the purpose of emergency opening or closing can take place if required.
- the function control mechanism shown in FIG. 13 also uses only simple (not forked) guideways 20.
- the guideway 20 is here part of a displaceable part 24, which is supported in a channel-like recess 25 of the base plate 2.
- the coupling element 30, 40 passes through a slot 26 incorporated in the base plate 2 below the guideway 20, the width of which is designed such that there is sufficient scope for the proposed transverse displacement of the coupling elements 30, 40 (see also FIG. 14).
- the actuating lever 7 does not cross the displaceable guideway 20, so that when an actuating force is introduced, none of the coupling elements 30, 40 can act on the associated free end of the actuating lever 7. The system is therefore in the "THEFT SECURED" state.
- a further possibility of optionally allowing or preventing the engagement of a coupling element 30, 40 on the actuating lever 7 is to selectively vary the reach height of the coupling elements 30, 40 from the area between the base plates 2, 2 'in the direction of the actuating lever 7 , This means that the reach-through height is maximized if the actuating force is to be transmitted to the locking parts of the lock via the coupling element 7 (see FIGS. 15 and 16). If, on the other hand, transmission of the actuating force via at least one of the coupling elements 30, 40 is to be prevented, because e.g. the system is locked, theft-proof or child-proof, the coupling element 30, 40 is guided along an inclined plane, which reduces the immersion depth to a level which is less than is necessary for engagement with the actuating lever 7.
- FIGS. 15 and 16 show two variants for generating such inclined planes which represent the switching states of the function control device.
- a part 27 pivotally mounted on the base plate 2 ' is proposed, the position of which determines the immersion depth of the coupling element 30, 40.
- a displaceable wedge 28 is provided, the wedge angle of which corresponds to an inclined plane underneath, which is released when it is displaced and then reduces the immersion depth to a level which allows the coupling element to dip under the actuating lever.
- the outer contour of the wedge 28 forms an extension of the plane of the base plate 2 'which runs parallel to the guideway 20.
- FIG. 17 shows a schematic top view of the devices of FIGS. 15 and 16 shown in sections.
- FIG. 18 shows schematically the control principle already shown and described in FIGS. 1 to 8 using a neutral guideway 20a, 20b which bifurcates into two guideways 21a, 21b, 22a, 22b, the displacement path being indicated by a switch-like switching element is controlled.
- the displacement element 12'a, 12'b proposed here is constructed on the principle of a rotating magnet or rotating armature, which can be rotated back and forth between two end positions.
- FIGS. 19 to 23 show some variants of possible symmetrical arrangements of the parts and functional areas of the function control mechanism according to the invention.
- FIG. 19 shows a mirror-symmetrical arrangement of parallel and unidirectional guideways 20a, 20b, 21a, 21b, 22a, 22b.
- FIGS. 20 and 21 show a function control mechanism with a structure which is symmetrical with respect to the base plate 2 'and with base plates 2a, 2b which bear the guide tracks 20, 20a, 20b, 21, 21a, 21b, 22, 22a, 22b. These are assigned the drives 1, the coupling elements 30, 40, and the divided areas 7a, 7b of the actuating lever, which are mounted on a common axis 71.
- Figure 22 shows - similar to Figure 19 - mirror-symmetrically and unidirectionally arranged guideways 20a, 20b, 21a, 21b, 22a, 22b, the (not shown) switching elements of which are also mirror-symmetrically assigned drives 1a, 1b, which via parts 10a, 10b 8 ', 8 ", 61 are switchable.
- This exemplary embodiment has two shift levers 8', 8", each of which on the one hand on the coupling rod 10a or 10b of the drive 1a, 1b and on the other hand in a pivot axis 71 fixed on the base plate 2, 81 is stored.
- an actuating means 61 engages on the switching lever 8 ', 8 "in order to be able to initiate an emergency actuation via the locking cylinder if necessary.
- the actuating lever 7 is pivotably mounted in the axis 71 and crosses the guideways 21a, 21b in such a way that at an appropriate position of the (not shown) switching elements can be brought into engagement with the coupling elements 30, 40.
- the actuating lever 7 in the intersection area is, for example, U-shaped, so that the coupling element 30 can "tunnel" the actuating lever without striking.
- the function control mechanism according to FIG. 23 is constructed approximately symmetrically with respect to the pivot axis 71 ', the pivot axis 71' not being anchored on the base plate 2, but based on the lever kinematics chosen in the case of the drives 1a, 1b or the locking cylinder (see connection element 6 ) can shift outgoing switching operations slightly.
- the switch-like switching elements and their coupling rods to the drives have not been shown.
- FIG. 24 shows a schematic illustration of the side view of a vehicle door with a function control mechanism FSM, into which an electronic control for the lock 96 as well as the window regulator is integrated.
- the window lift motor 97 is preferably in direct connection with the function control mechanism FSM, which is also supplied with current via this.
- the actuation forces and adjustment paths between the outer door handle 93, the locking cylinder 93 ', the inner door handle 94 and the door lock 96 on the one hand and the function control mechanism on the other hand are transmitted via Bowden cables or linkages 31, 41, 51, 61.
- FIG. 25 shows a cross section through the motor vehicle door described. Accordingly, the door body is subdivided into a wet space N delimited by the outer door panel 90 and by the inner door panel 91 and the carrier plate 92 connected to it, and a drying chamber T which extends between the carrier plate 92 and the interior door panel 95.
- a drying chamber T which extends between the carrier plate 92 and the interior door panel 95.
- as many functional units of the vehicle door as possible are preassembled on the carrier plate in order to obtain a mounting system that can be comprehensively tested.
- 1, 1a, 1b drive the function control mechanism, e.g. Lifting magnet, rotary magnet or hinged armature 1 ', 1 "electromagnet
- connection element Bowden tube end (for transmitting the actuating force of the door opener) 0 coupling element 1 cable or linkage 2 basic body
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10057007 | 2000-11-17 | ||
DE10057007 | 2000-11-17 | ||
PCT/DE2001/004380 WO2002040812A2 (de) | 2000-11-17 | 2001-11-16 | Schliesssystem mit einer funktionssteuerungsmechanik |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1346120A2 true EP1346120A2 (de) | 2003-09-24 |
Family
ID=7663639
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01996663A Withdrawn EP1346120A2 (de) | 2000-11-17 | 2001-11-16 | Schliesssystem mit einer funktionssteuerungsmechanik |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7086257B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1346120A2 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10131412B4 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002040812A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10131412B4 (de) * | 2000-11-17 | 2008-08-28 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg | Kraftfahrzeugtür |
DE20215282U1 (de) * | 2002-10-04 | 2003-12-24 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg | Kraftfahrzeugtür, sowie Steuergerät und Baugruppe eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE20216848U1 (de) * | 2002-10-30 | 2004-03-04 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kg, Coburg | Funktionssteuerung für ein Schließsystem einer Kraftfahrzeugtür |
DE10255562B4 (de) * | 2002-11-22 | 2010-01-07 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg | Schließsystem für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE10318729A1 (de) * | 2003-04-25 | 2004-11-11 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Gehäuse eines Türsteuergerätes eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
US7364211B2 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2008-04-29 | Intier Automotive Closures Inc. | Vehicle lock controlled by a shape memory alloy actuator |
EP1580366A3 (de) * | 2004-03-23 | 2009-10-28 | Brose Schliesssysteme GmbH & Co. KG | Kraftfahrzeugschloss |
DE102005002878A1 (de) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-07-27 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verschluss an einer Tür oder Klappe eines Fahrzeugs |
EP2071525A1 (de) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-17 | ACS Solutions Switzerland AG | Münzenprüfvorrichtung |
US20110140462A1 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-16 | Dennis Carl Lin | Lockable Cable-Actuated Latching Mechanism |
US8918249B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-12-23 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Dual function electronic control unit |
US10008106B2 (en) | 2016-02-11 | 2018-06-26 | Ecolink Intelligent Technology, Inc. | Self-configuring sensing device |
US10565843B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2020-02-18 | Ecolink Intelligent Technology, Inc. | Near-far security sensor |
US11149472B1 (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2021-10-19 | Wisk Aero Llc | Lock with single-sided automatic locking |
DE102019107125A1 (de) * | 2019-03-20 | 2020-09-24 | Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft | Schließeinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
EP3947871B1 (de) * | 2019-03-29 | 2024-04-10 | Inteva France | Elektronische fahrzeugverriegelung mit separater kontrolleinheit |
DE102020101946A1 (de) | 2020-01-28 | 2021-07-29 | Brose Schließsysteme GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeugschloss |
DE102020118721A1 (de) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-01-20 | Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeugschloss |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6217567Y2 (de) * | 1981-02-05 | 1987-05-07 | ||
DE3111633A1 (de) * | 1981-03-25 | 1982-11-18 | SWF-Spezialfabrik für Autozubehör Gustav Rau GmbH, 7120 Bietigheim-Bissingen | Stellvorrichtung, insbesondere kombinierte fensterhebe- und zentrale tuerverriegelungsanlage in kraftfahrzeugen |
JPS62101782A (ja) * | 1985-10-30 | 1987-05-12 | 株式会社 大井製作所 | 自動車用ドアロツク制御装置 |
US5117665A (en) * | 1987-05-27 | 1992-06-02 | Swan Jye P | Vehicle door lock system |
US4882842A (en) * | 1987-09-15 | 1989-11-28 | United Technologies Automotive, Inc | Method of simplifying on-line assembly of vehicular door components |
JP2855561B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-24 | 1999-02-10 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | 車両ドアロック装置におけるスーパーロック機構 |
US5511838A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1996-04-30 | General Motors Corporation | Remote latch release disabling device |
DE19627246B4 (de) | 1995-07-08 | 2005-10-13 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluß, der für die Funktionsstellung "entriegelt", "verriegelt" und "zusatzgesichert" eingerichtet ist |
DE19537504A1 (de) * | 1995-09-26 | 1997-04-03 | Brose Fahrzeugteile | Fahrzeugtür |
JP3272229B2 (ja) * | 1996-01-16 | 2002-04-08 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 車両用ドア |
DE19622310B4 (de) * | 1996-06-04 | 2005-08-18 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg | Kraftfahrzeugtür |
DE19629361C1 (de) * | 1996-07-20 | 1997-11-20 | Heraeus Instr Gmbh | Schloß |
DE19631869A1 (de) * | 1996-08-07 | 1998-02-12 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftfahrzeug-Türschloß oder dergleichen |
JP3147332B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-25 | 2001-03-19 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | ハッチ付車両バックドアのラッチ装置 |
US6082158A (en) * | 1996-12-21 | 2000-07-04 | Mannesmann Vdo Ag | Closing device |
JP3164524B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-27 | 2001-05-08 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | 車両後部の上部扉と下部扉のロック装置 |
FR2768764B1 (fr) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-11-26 | Valeo Systemes De Fermetures | Serrure electrique pour portiere de vehicule |
US6343494B2 (en) * | 1998-08-11 | 2002-02-05 | Mannesmann Vdo Ag | Locking device |
DE19841670C2 (de) * | 1998-09-11 | 2001-01-11 | Mannesmann Vdo Ag | Schließeinrichtung |
FR2783549B1 (fr) * | 1998-09-21 | 2000-12-29 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | Serrure simplifiee pour portiere de vehicule automobile |
FR2785637B1 (fr) * | 1998-11-09 | 2000-12-29 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | Serrure de porte de vehicule automobile a condamnation/decondamnation electrique |
FR2786522B1 (fr) * | 1998-11-26 | 2001-06-08 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | Serrure pour portiere de vehicule automobile |
US6338508B1 (en) * | 1999-03-24 | 2002-01-15 | Kiekert Ag | Motor-vehicle latch system with power open |
KR100320817B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-28 | 2002-01-18 | 이계안 | 자동차의 테일게이트용 잠금장치 |
DE10131412B4 (de) * | 2000-11-17 | 2008-08-28 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg | Kraftfahrzeugtür |
US6779372B2 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2004-08-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Motor vehicle door lock with a lock unit and a control unit which are separate from one another |
-
2001
- 2001-06-26 DE DE10131412A patent/DE10131412B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-16 EP EP01996663A patent/EP1346120A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-11-16 DE DE10158221A patent/DE10158221B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-16 WO PCT/DE2001/004380 patent/WO2002040812A2/de active Application Filing
- 2001-11-16 US US10/432,142 patent/US7086257B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0240812A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10158221A1 (de) | 2002-08-22 |
DE10131412B4 (de) | 2008-08-28 |
US20040050121A1 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
DE10131412A1 (de) | 2002-05-29 |
WO2002040812A2 (de) | 2002-05-23 |
WO2002040812A3 (de) | 2002-09-19 |
DE10158221B4 (de) | 2007-11-22 |
US7086257B2 (en) | 2006-08-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2002040812A2 (de) | Schliesssystem mit einer funktionssteuerungsmechanik | |
DE19619849C2 (de) | Schloß, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeugtüren | |
EP0826855B1 (de) | Schloss, insbesondere für Fahrzeugtüren oder dergleichen | |
DE4421808C2 (de) | Türverriegelungsvorrichtung mit einem Anti-Diebstahls-Mechanismus | |
DE60117274T2 (de) | Rücksitzverriegelung für fahrzeuge | |
EP0972899A2 (de) | Schliesseinrichtung, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeugtüren | |
DE19632781C2 (de) | Kraftfahrzeug-Türverschluß mit Zentralverriegelungssystem und Diebstahlsicherungssystem | |
EP1717392A2 (de) | Zusatzschlossanordnung für Schiebetür eines Kraftfahrzeuges | |
DE19706657C2 (de) | Schloss für eine Tür eines Fahrzeuges | |
DE19607552A1 (de) | Automatisches Schiebetürsystem und dessen Betätigungsmittel | |
DE3031066C2 (de) | Zentralgesteuerte Verschlußeinrichtung für Kraftfahrzeugtüren | |
EP0979914A2 (de) | Schliesseinrichtung | |
DE2144065A1 (de) | Steuervorrichtung zur gleichzeitigen Sperrung und Entriegelung einer Gruppe von Türen | |
DE60111715T2 (de) | Verriegelungsvorrichtung | |
DE10137800B4 (de) | Schliessvorrichtung, insbesondere für eine Kofferraumklappe | |
DE4436617C1 (de) | Entriegelungsvorrichtung für einen Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluß | |
DE69408742T2 (de) | Verriegelungssystem für Fahrzeugtüren | |
DE4425423C1 (de) | Entriegelungsvorrichtung für einen Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluß | |
DE19739340A1 (de) | Elektrisch betätigbares Schloß | |
DE4228235C2 (de) | Verriegelungseinrichtung für Schlösser an Türen von Kraftfahrzeugen | |
EP1216334B1 (de) | Elektromotorisch betätigbares schliesssystem sowie verfahren zu dessen ansteuerung | |
DE19627246A1 (de) | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluß, der für die Funktionsstellung "entriegelt", "verriegelt" und "zusatzgesichert" eingerichtet ist | |
DE19944968A1 (de) | Schließsystem | |
EP1849940B1 (de) | Schliessvorrichtung für eine Schiebetür mit Arretierungsmittel zum Fixieren der geöffneten Schiebetür | |
DE19930861A1 (de) | Türgriff für eine Fahrzeugtür |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20030616 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: GOERTZ, ANDRE Inventor name: UEBELEIN, JOERG Inventor name: BUECKER, ROLF Inventor name: SOMMER, UWE |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FR GB IT LI SE |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20080926 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20110601 |