EP1303407B1 - Trocknereinrichtung innerhalb einer bogendruckmaschine - Google Patents

Trocknereinrichtung innerhalb einer bogendruckmaschine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1303407B1
EP1303407B1 EP01951577A EP01951577A EP1303407B1 EP 1303407 B1 EP1303407 B1 EP 1303407B1 EP 01951577 A EP01951577 A EP 01951577A EP 01951577 A EP01951577 A EP 01951577A EP 1303407 B1 EP1303407 B1 EP 1303407B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
electrode
sheet
sheets
dryer device
printing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01951577A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1303407A1 (de
Inventor
Andreas Ihme
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Manroland AG
Original Assignee
Manroland AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Manroland AG filed Critical Manroland AG
Publication of EP1303407A1 publication Critical patent/EP1303407A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1303407B1 publication Critical patent/EP1303407B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F23/00Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing
    • B41F23/04Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing by heat drying, by cooling, by applying powders
    • B41F23/044Drying sheets, e.g. between two printing stations

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drying device within a sheet-fed printing machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the printed sheets are conveyed over cylinders and drums through the individual printing units and, after the last printing unit, through one or more painting and other finishing devices.
  • Chain systems transport the sheets from one last drum to the delivery pile.
  • drying devices are provided at a plurality of locations. By the drying devices as fast as possible drying / dissolving the color / the paint should be achieved so that touching the printed sheet side with sheet guide plates or other stationary parts cause no damage to the print side and thus waste.
  • Solvent based inks or varnishes release solvent vapors during drying.
  • Such a drying process can be accelerated by IR emitters, since the heat introduced by the evaporation of the solvent - accelerated.
  • a further acceleration undergoes such a drying process, if in addition a hot air is applied to the printed product, since so the heat released by the heat emerging from the printing material solvent vapor is removed.
  • the air saturated with solvent and water vapor is sucked off, which takes place by means of a special suction device.
  • a drying method for high-speed material webs is known in which, in addition to the drying devices, an electrode connected to a high-voltage source is additionally provided.
  • an electrode connected to a high-voltage source By moving from the electrode in the direction of substrate (high-speed material web) stream of electric charge carriers destruction of the entrained by the moving web laminar boundary layer takes place.
  • This laminar boundary layer entrained by the printing material (web) inhibits the mass transfer of solvent or water vapor from the printing substrate, ie the mass transfer coefficient is reduced.
  • this drying principle by means of high-voltage electrode is only applicable to high-speed material webs and not applicable in the known form in sheet-fed presses.
  • the device has a device for generating a corona discharge.
  • This device includes an electrode associated with a cylinder and arranged with this forming a gap. Due to the corona discharge formed in the gap, the web to be cleaned is performed.
  • the device is associated with suction. The voltage supplied to the device changes sinusoidally and regularly the sign.
  • a device for drying a coating medium is known.
  • a corona discharge head is provided, which is arranged at a small distance to the web surface of a coated web of insulating or dielectric material in their path and a coating arrangement downstream.
  • the corona discharge is generated between the still moist and thus electrically conductive coating with respect to the coating arrangement. Therefore, a roller guiding the web in this area is not needed as a counter electrode to the corona discharge head and does not need to be grounded.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to expand a drying device according to the preamble of claim 1 such that, while avoiding the above mentioned disadvantages an improvement of the drying effect is achieved.
  • the drying device is associated with a high voltage source (HV) and this in response to the operation of the sheet printing machine and / or the length of the sheet (B) with high voltage acting on electrode (E) together with the counter electrode.
  • HV high voltage source
  • this device is still associated with a suction device, by means of which the extracted by heat and air from the substrate together with color vapors are sucked.
  • the drying device is preferably associated with a device designed as an IR emitter, so that the printing material, together with the color and / or lacquer layer, can be specifically acted on in a wavelength that stimulates the solvent.
  • the moving sheets are irradiated with IR radiators at a wavelength at which only the solvent is heated.
  • the mass transfer coefficient is increased by destroying laminar air layers above the sheet surface, which causes an improvement of the substance discharge (outgassing) of solvent.
  • the outgassing of solvent from the substrate is additionally facilitated and at the same time with the solvent / water enriched air transported away.
  • the drying device according to the invention which has an electrode and a counterelectrode, can be used at a large number of locations within the sheet-fed offset printing press. It is provided that the application of the electrode by means of high voltage as a function of the printing speed and / or the length of the sheet (format) takes place. Furthermore, it must be ensured that the distance between the electrode and the surface of the sheet always assumes the required value. It should be noted that the bow-holding devices, such as the gripper fingers of the bow-leading cylinder or the gripper systems of the boom, do not come into collision with the electrode or the counter electrode.
  • the electrode or the carrier of the electrode or the counter electrode associated with the electrode is suspended in a mobile manner and execute evasive movements during the passage of the grippers or the devices holding the sheet.
  • a movable and in dependence of the sheet movement controlled suspension of the electrode or the entire dryer device is to be provided in particular when the drying device according to the invention in the delivery of the printing press (sheet sunrise) should be assigned to the recto printing side of the sheet.
  • the bow-holding gripper systems can control the appropriate evasive movements of the electrode via attached at designated locations sensors. The evasive movement of the electrode u./o. Counter electrode opposite the gripper systems is necessary because they are the gripper systems in the way.
  • one or more drying devices according to the invention can be provided in the rising of the boom. This results in an intensification of the drying effect in the boom area, so that high construction costs causing extensions seem dispensable within the boom.
  • the electrode according to the invention for assisting the drying process is provided with at least one device which preferably acts on the sheet with warm air.
  • the air flow caused by this device is preferably such that contact with the arc and in particular with the end of the arc with the electrode or the electrode associated parts is not possible.
  • the electrode according to the invention together with the drying device can be arranged at a plurality of locations within a sheet-fed offset printing press. So it is possible to provide these before the first offset printing unit in the sheet guide. Such an installation is particularly preferred when the printing units a primer in the form of a flexographic printing is preceded.
  • the drying device according to the invention can also be assigned between the printing units within the sheet guide, the recto printing side of the sheet.
  • the installation takes place here directly in the sheet guide plates opposite the impression cylinder.
  • the electrodes may be installed by interrupting sheet metal sheet guiding and by using a non-conductive material such as plastic or ceramic in which the electrode is embedded.
  • a non-conductive material such as plastic or ceramic in which the electrode is embedded.
  • the Counter-pressure cylinder serves as a counter electrode and must accordingly be switched electrically (earthing).
  • drying device can be used between the printing units in the sheet guide on the reverse side.
  • reverse and reverse printing two channels can be inserted into the impression cylinder offset 180 °, in which the electrode, surrounded by non-conductive material, is embedded.
  • the counter electrode is then in a non-conductive embedding in the sheet guide.
  • the distance electrode - arc can be set exactly here, depending on the application.
  • drying device according to the invention is also possible to arrange the drying device according to the invention as a fixed device in a delivery drum or a sheet guiding drum.
  • the sheet conveyed via the delivery or sheet guiding drum is then subjected to the ion radiation of the electrode and, since the electrode is stationary and the sheet moves, it is swept by it in the form of a strip.
  • the drying device according to the invention can also be carried out accordingly between two or more coating units.
  • the straight printing side of the sheet can be assigned one or more drying devices designed according to the invention. These are preferably in height to the substrate (distance) adjustable.
  • One or more drying devices designed according to the invention can likewise be arranged in the pick-up drum and the subsequent conveying path of the chain system.
  • a drying device (electrode) acting on the straight printing side of the sheet must be movably suspended in a controlled manner because of the passing of the gripper systems in accordance with the sheet movement.
  • the counter electrode associated with the electrode may be the impression cylinder (the metallic surface thereof), a sheet guide plate, or a metal surface attached to a sheet leading to a sheet. Furthermore, it is possible to assign the dryer device to a turning drum. The counter electrode associated with the stationary electrode is then preferably formed by the surface of the drum.
  • Fig. 1 shows the last printing unit of a sheet-fed offset printing press with a counter-pressure cylinder 2, a blanket cylinder 3 and a plate cylinder 4.
  • the impression cylinder 2 is preceded by a transfer drum 2 transporting the sheet from the preceding printing unit.
  • the conveyed on the transfer drum 1 sheets are supported via a sheet guide 11 from the counterpressure side.
  • Subordinated to the impression cylinder 2 of the last printing unit is a coating unit with a counter-pressure cylinder 2, a forme cylinder 5, an applicator roller 6 and cooperating with the screened applicator roller 6 chambered blade 7.
  • the sheets are from the impression cylinder 2 of the last printing unit via a transfer drum 1 with associated sheet guide eleventh supplied to the impression cylinder of the coating.
  • the located in the coating unit on the impression cylinder 2 sheets are fed via a further transfer drum 1 and a sheet guiding drum 8 of an extension module of the pick-up drum 9 of a boom.
  • the sheets are fed from the pick-up drum 9 to the delivery pile.
  • the transfer drums 1, the arc on the counterpressure side supporting sheet guides 11 are assigned. Furthermore, the take-off drum 9 is associated with a sheet guide 12.
  • the sheet guides 11, 12 may be with suction and / or Blas Kunststoff acted sheet guide plates, sheet guide rods or the like act.
  • FIG. 2 shows the preferably provided in the invention components of the dryer device.
  • a bow B moves in the direction of the arrow.
  • the drying device T consists of a preferably embodied as an IR radiator emitter SL, in the sheet running direction this downstream of the sheet B with diffuse warm air acting on blower TL, one in FIG. 2 only shown in principle electrode E and one of the aforementioned devices in the sheet running direction downstream suction S.
  • the electrode E is connected to a high voltage source HV. This is in turn connected to a controller SHV, so that the times and the amount of voltage applied to the electrode E are specifically triggered by the controller SHV.
  • the controller SHV for the electrode E is in signal communication with the machine controller SM, which is indicated by the lines.
  • the machine control SM in turn has an angle transmitter WG, which is fastened in particular to a single-speed shaft.
  • the high-voltage source HV can be controlled by the signals of the angle sensor WG so that the sheet B acts as a function of the printing speed and its length with the required and the drying behavior positively influencing ion current becomes.
  • the distance of the electrode E to the bow or in Fig. 3 counter-electrode, not shown, can be performed by the controller SHV according to predetermined values.
  • FIG. 1 shows preferred locations of in FIG. 2 principle shown drying device.
  • the sheet guide 11 of the last printing unit the coating unit and the extension module can be assigned one or more drying devices T. Furthermore, it is possible, even the surface of the impression cylinder 2 of the last printing unit, downstream of the blanket cylinder 3, to assign a drying device T. Furthermore, the surface of the sheet-guiding cylinder 8 in the paint module also be associated with one or more drying devices T. As the impression cylinder 2 of the last printing unit and the impression cylinder 2 of the coating, downstream of the forme cylinder 5, one or more drying devices can be assigned.
  • the drying cylinders T associated with the counter-pressure cylinders 2 or sheet-guiding cylinders 8 are preferably suspended at an adjustable distance from the cylinder surface.
  • drying devices T can be arranged according to the invention.
  • one or more drying devices T can be arranged in the rising of the boom system 10, these acting on the straight printing side of the sheet and thereby, in order to allow passage of the sheets holding gripper systems, are controlled, suspended.
  • the transfer drums 1 may be in a sheetfed offset printing press for perfecting also for twisting drums.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Supply, Installation And Extraction Of Printed Sheets Or Plates (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
EP01951577A 2000-07-12 2001-06-12 Trocknereinrichtung innerhalb einer bogendruckmaschine Expired - Lifetime EP1303407B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10033839A DE10033839A1 (de) 2000-07-12 2000-07-12 Trocknereinrichtung innerhalb einer Bogendruckmaschine
DE10033839 2000-07-12
PCT/EP2001/006612 WO2002004212A1 (de) 2000-07-12 2001-06-12 Trocknereinrichtung innerhalb einer bogendruckmaschine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1303407A1 EP1303407A1 (de) 2003-04-23
EP1303407B1 true EP1303407B1 (de) 2008-08-13

Family

ID=7648653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01951577A Expired - Lifetime EP1303407B1 (de) 2000-07-12 2001-06-12 Trocknereinrichtung innerhalb einer bogendruckmaschine

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6877251B2 (cs)
EP (1) EP1303407B1 (cs)
JP (1) JP2004502574A (cs)
CN (1) CN1192882C (cs)
AT (1) ATE404366T1 (cs)
CA (1) CA2415418C (cs)
CZ (1) CZ300667B6 (cs)
DE (2) DE10033839A1 (cs)
RU (1) RU2003104023A (cs)
WO (1) WO2002004212A1 (cs)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10247464A1 (de) * 2002-10-11 2004-04-22 Eltosch Torsten Schmidt Gmbh Trocknervorrichtung
JP2004351654A (ja) * 2003-05-27 2004-12-16 Ryobi Ltd 印刷用乾燥装置の制御方法並びに印刷用乾燥装置及び印刷機
DE102005046230A1 (de) * 2005-09-28 2007-03-29 Koenig & Bauer Ag Rotationsdruckmaschine mit einer Vorrichtung zum Trocknen der Druckbogen sowie ein Verfahren zum Trocknen
DE102005057367A1 (de) * 2005-12-01 2007-06-06 Koenig & Bauer Ag Bogendruckmaschine und Verfahren zum Betreiben der Bogendruckmaschine
DE102006015828A1 (de) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-04 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Gewichtete Bogeninspektion
DE102006033104A1 (de) * 2006-07-18 2008-01-24 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Bogenoffsetdruckmaschine
EP1880846B1 (de) * 2006-07-18 2012-12-19 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG Bogenoffsetdruckmaschine
EP2212114A2 (de) * 2007-10-22 2010-08-04 Manroland AG Prägebeschichtung für folienbedruckstoffe
CN102632700A (zh) * 2012-04-18 2012-08-15 广东新优威印刷装备科技有限公司 印刷机
CN102628637A (zh) * 2012-04-18 2012-08-08 广东新优威印刷装备科技有限公司 辐射干燥方法及辐射干燥机
DE102016207398B3 (de) * 2015-09-09 2016-08-18 Koenig & Bauer Ag Maschinenanordnung zum sequentiellen Bearbeiten mehrerer bogenförmiger jeweils eine Vorderseite und eine Rückseite aufweisender Substrate
DE102018125033A1 (de) * 2018-10-10 2020-04-16 Koenig & Bauer Ag Vorrichtung, Verfahren und Druckmaschine zum mehrfachen Bedrucken von Bedruckstoffbogen
DE102023104095A1 (de) 2023-02-20 2024-08-22 Koenig & Bauer Ag Bogenrotationsdruckmaschine mit Elektrodeneinheit

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4434353A (en) * 1981-09-30 1984-02-28 Xerox Corporation Fusing system
US4456370A (en) * 1982-11-08 1984-06-26 Xerox Corporation Charge control system
DE3708925C2 (de) 1986-04-30 1995-08-31 Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag Einrichtung zur Steuerung oder Regelung von Betriebsvorgängen an einer Rotations-Offset-Bogendruckmaschine
US5152838A (en) 1989-01-17 1992-10-06 Polaroid Corporation Coating fluid drying apparatus
GB9003283D0 (en) 1990-02-14 1990-04-11 Kodak Ltd Web cleaning apparatus
US5410388A (en) * 1993-05-17 1995-04-25 Xerox Corporation Automatic compensation for toner concentration drift due to developer aging
DE19525453A1 (de) 1995-07-13 1997-01-16 Eltex Elektrostatik Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Ablösen der gasförmigen laminaren Grenzschicht
JP3556847B2 (ja) * 1998-03-10 2004-08-25 三菱重工業株式会社 枚葉印刷機の裏写り防止装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1441726A (zh) 2003-09-10
JP2004502574A (ja) 2004-01-29
CA2415418C (en) 2007-04-10
CN1192882C (zh) 2005-03-16
WO2002004212A1 (de) 2002-01-17
DE10033839A1 (de) 2002-01-24
RU2003104023A (ru) 2004-10-27
ATE404366T1 (de) 2008-08-15
EP1303407A1 (de) 2003-04-23
CZ300667B6 (cs) 2009-07-15
CZ200390A3 (cs) 2003-05-14
US20030206225A1 (en) 2003-11-06
CA2415418A1 (en) 2003-01-08
DE50114219D1 (de) 2008-09-25
US6877251B2 (en) 2005-04-12

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