EP1292366A2 - Vorrichtung zur therapie und zum trainieren der gelenke des menschlichen körpers - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur therapie und zum trainieren der gelenke des menschlichen körpersInfo
- Publication number
- EP1292366A2 EP1292366A2 EP01949223A EP01949223A EP1292366A2 EP 1292366 A2 EP1292366 A2 EP 1292366A2 EP 01949223 A EP01949223 A EP 01949223A EP 01949223 A EP01949223 A EP 01949223A EP 1292366 A2 EP1292366 A2 EP 1292366A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- arm
- pivotable
- pivotable arm
- disc
- lever rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
- A63B23/1245—Primarily by articulating the shoulder joint
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4041—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
- A63B21/4047—Pivoting movement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/03508—For a single arm or leg
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
- A63B21/4033—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
- A63B21/4033—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
- A63B21/4035—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by hand
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for training the joints, muscles and receptors of the human body, in particular the shoulder joint, which is affected by a restricted movement after post-traumatic or after immobilization or by degenerative processes and / or is unstably affected by muscular weakness or muscular atrophies.
- the restriction of movement can be capsular or due to muscle contraction.
- An aim of the present invention is to be achieved in that the greatest possible training variety of movement in space in combination with traction and compression with variable resistances is made possible without being excessively cost-intensive and space-consuming.
- the device should be used in the preventive sport area to strengthen sports, such as Rowing, tennis and golf.
- the invention consists essentially of a device for therapy and training of the joints of the human body, in particular the shoulder joint, in several directions, with at least one pivotable arm, which can be in any position in space within the range of action of the pivotable arm can be brought and is attached to at least one pivotable connection and an adjustable tension and pressure device is arranged on the pivotable arm, which has at least one tension and pressure element.
- the device according to the invention makes it possible to work out a movement under traction, intermittent traction and / or compression without manual contact.
- the movement level can be set and fixed in each room level as required.
- the resistance can be opposed to the movement (strengthening and decontraction) or a movement can be required by minimal movement intensities alone.
- the documentable fixed points of the individual variable parameters and settings of the device it is possible to document the course of therapy precisely.
- an objective performance curve can be determined, which is entered on a schematic data sheet of the training device.
- pivotable arm it is also advantageous to arrange the screws in the area of the pivotable connection. It is also advantageous for the pivotable arm to be rotatably supported in the region of the pivotable connection, so that the pivotable arm can rotate between 0 and 360 ° about its longitudinal axis.
- pivotable arm In order to be able to adjust the height adjustment of the pivotable arm depending on the body size of the human body to be treated, it is advantageous to attach the pivotable arm to a horizontal console that can be adjusted in the vertical direction.
- pivotable arm in the form of a disk and to provide this disk with at least one recess on the outer edge, in which the human body can be accommodated. It is also advantageous to arrange a lever rod on the disc-shaped pivotable arm which is rotatably mounted parallel to the plane of the disc.
- a pulling and pushing device in the pivot point of the lever rod, which can exert both pull and pressure on the longitudinal axis of the upper arm.
- This pulling and pushing device advantageously has a holding device which receives the elbow of the human arm. The pressure and / or tension acts parallel to the swivel arm and is output on the lever arm in the center.
- the pulling and pushing device has pulling and pushing elements in the pivot point of the lever rod, which are advantageously realized by a spring or by a cable pull. It is advantageous to design the pull and push device so that the forces are variable. A hydraulic cylinder or a motor, which can alternately exert tension or pressure on the forearm, is also advantageous. Further features essential to the invention can be found in the subclaims.
- Fig. La is a schematic representation of the device (1) according to the invention.
- Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of the invention
- Fig. 3 is a schematic representation of the invention
- Fig. 4 is a schematic representation of the train
- FIG. 1 a shows a schematic representation of the device 1 according to the invention.
- the device can expediently be fastened to a vertical wall with two rails 12, 12 which run in parallel using suitable means 3, which are not described in detail here.
- a bracket 11 (not shown in this illustration) is arranged, to which the pivotable arm 2 according to the invention is fastened with a pivotable connection 4.
- the pivotable connection 4 is a hinge.
- Other connection options such as permanently adjustable grids are also within the scope of the general inventive concept.
- the pivotable connection (hinge) is followed by a further pivotable connection 10 (pivot bearing), which allows the pivotable arm 2 to be rotated through 360 ° about its longitudinal axis. Due to the mobility of the two connections 10 and 11, it is possible to set the movement plane for the arm to be trained in any position in the room, which is indicated by the dashed lines 7.
- a lever rod 19 is rotatably mounted on the pivotable arm 4.
- the lever rod 19 has a handle 23 on one side and a weight 24 on the side opposite the handle 23, both of which can be moved in the longitudinal direction.
- a pulling and pushing device 5 is arranged, on which a holding device 6 is fastened, which serves to pick up and support the elbow of the human arm.
- the train- and printing device 5 will be described in more detail below.
- FIG. 1b shows a front view of the device 1 according to the invention rotated by 90 ° with respect to FIG. 1a.
- the two fastening rails 12, 12 are fastened parallel to one another perpendicularly on the wall 8 with suitable fastening means 3.
- the swivel arm and thus the lever rod 19 are in any inclined position, which was previously carried out according to the necessary setting for a certain muscle.
- the lever arm 19 can be brought into a certain position at certain points with a counterforce 25, which is, for example, a spring force. This position is variable both in the spring force and in the position in space.
- a counterforce 25 which is, for example, a spring force. This position is variable both in the spring force and in the position in space.
- the elbow lies in the holding device 6, the hand enclosing the handle 23.
- the resulting force can be set to 0 at the point of rest. This results in an optimal application of force and adaptation for the body parts to be trained.
- the spring force can be applied to all holes and parts of the device so that the directions of movement to be stimulated are optimally promoted.
- the parallel mounting rails 12, 12 ⁇ are on a vertical wall 8 attached.
- the rails 12, 12 have bores at certain intervals, which are used to hold locking elements 14, 14 x on the horizontal bracket 11.
- a hinge 4 is fastened to the horizontal bracket 11 by suitable means.
- the suitable means can be screw connections, clamps or welds.
- the set height of the console 11 depends on the body size or the seat height of the patient.
- a further rotatable connection 10 is expediently arranged in the region of the hinge 4, which enables a further degree of freedom of the swivel arm 2.
- a connecting web adjoins 21 ⁇ 2 is connected to a circular disk and represents the actual pivoting arm.
- the pivot bearing 10 can also be provided with an adjustable resistance force which acts counter to the rotational movement.
- the disc 2 ⁇ has recesses 17, 18 at certain points, which serve to provide space for the human body and to reduce the weight of the pivotable arm. Through the recess 17, the body can be brought anywhere near the pivot point 20 of the lever rod 19, so that an optimal position of the shoulder joint to the pivot point 20 is ensured.
- the stop elements 16, 16 x can fix the angle of rotation ⁇ of the longitudinal axis of the lever rod 19 at reasonable intervals.
- On the disc 2 ⁇ is at a suitable point in the vicinity of the recess 17, the lever rod 19 is mounted in the pivot point 20.
- the pulling and pushing device 5 according to the invention is arranged at the pivot point 20 and is described in more detail below.
- a holding device 6 is also attached to the pulling and pushing device 5.
- a handle 23 is attached, which has a ball joint, so that the handle 23 sitting vertically on the lever rod 19 is movable in any direction, which is indicated by the dashed lines 23 ⁇ .
- the lever rod 19 is provided with bores 31 which serve to adjust both the handle 23 and the counterweight 24 along the lever rod 19.
- a spring can be hooked into the bores 31 as a counterforce, which compensates for the gravity of the weight 24 and enables different resistance forces from different directions.
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic illustration of the pulling and pushing device 5.
- a pushing element 26 is arranged in a cylinder 33 and acts against the force of the pulling element 28 with the weight 32.
- the pressure element 26 acts on a plane 29 which is firmly connected to the holding device 6 of the elbow.
- the tension element 28 is fastened in the form of a cable pull.
- a cylinder 34 is arranged on the surface 29, which in turn is connected to a rod 35, at the end of which a bracket 22 or a ' cup-shaped receptacle for receiving the elbow is attached.
- the holding device 6 is rotatably supported about its longitudinal axis within certain limits. The level of rotation of the lever rod 19 is thus variable at a distance (A) from the disk 2.
- the holding device 6 is shown schematically in sections.
- the cylinder 33 has recesses 36 in its lateral surface, which are arranged along a slot 37 at certain intervals. These recesses 36 serve to adjust the spring force of the pressure element 26, so that the force to be exerted by the arm of the human body can be adjusted individually, or the pressure is locked in order to achieve an isolated pull.
- the training device according to the invention is particularly well suited for use in problems with the shoulder joint. It can be used both in the field of rehabilitation and in the sporting area. Furthermore, the training device according to the invention achieves greater therapy and training effectiveness at lower costs. Due to the simplicity of the mechanical structure, uncomplicated assembly is quickly possible. Another major advantage is that all settings of the training device are reproducible and recordable, so that a certain degree of objectivity is guaranteed.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10027041 | 2000-06-02 | ||
DE10027041A DE10027041A1 (de) | 2000-06-02 | 2000-06-02 | Vorrichtung zur Therapie und zum Trainieren der Gelenke des menschlichen Körpers |
PCT/DE2001/002059 WO2001091692A2 (de) | 2000-06-02 | 2001-06-01 | Vorrichtung zur therapie und zum trainieren der gelenke des menschlichen körpers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1292366A2 true EP1292366A2 (de) | 2003-03-19 |
EP1292366B1 EP1292366B1 (de) | 2006-11-22 |
Family
ID=7644263
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01949223A Expired - Lifetime EP1292366B1 (de) | 2000-06-02 | 2001-06-01 | Vorrichtung zur therapie und zum trainieren der gelenke des menschlichen körpers |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20020107116A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1292366B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE345852T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU7045701A (de) |
DE (3) | DE10027041A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001091692A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0403936D0 (en) * | 2004-02-21 | 2004-03-24 | Mason James R | Fitness apparatus |
US8251879B2 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2012-08-28 | Matthew Binns | Shoulder rehabilitation and exercise device |
US7976444B2 (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2011-07-12 | Matthew Binns | Shoulder rehabilitation and exercise device |
US8529416B2 (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2013-09-10 | Tk Holding, Inc. | Exercising device |
US8876665B1 (en) * | 2012-04-30 | 2014-11-04 | Conner Athletic Products | Neck exercise machine for standing use |
MX2018004198A (es) * | 2015-10-28 | 2018-08-01 | Arturo ESTRADA ESTRADA Carlos | Estructura modular para ejercicio fisico. |
US10413778B2 (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2019-09-17 | Micolene Boddie | Training and rehabilitation device |
US20220347522A1 (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2022-11-03 | Micolene Boddie | Training and rehabilitation device |
US10456619B2 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2019-10-29 | Michael R. Jennings | Exercise device and related methods thereof |
US11547903B1 (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2023-01-10 | Meshach Hamilton | Rotator cuff exercise device |
CN115779335A (zh) * | 2021-09-10 | 2023-03-14 | 张烝诚 | 可安装于设备上的健身用臂组 |
US11904205B2 (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2024-02-20 | My Total Shoulder, Inc. | Mag-lev limb training device |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2777439A (en) * | 1954-10-11 | 1957-01-15 | Eugene F Tuttle | Manipulator |
US3618595A (en) * | 1970-06-15 | 1971-11-09 | Bernhardt Stahmer | Physical therapy device with versatile adjusting and mounting means |
US3756597A (en) * | 1971-11-12 | 1973-09-04 | L Monti | Push pull type weight shaft exercising device |
AT377182B (de) * | 1981-10-23 | 1985-02-25 | Von Othegraven Achim | Gymnastikgeraet |
US4600189A (en) * | 1984-04-11 | 1986-07-15 | Lifeing, Inc. | Multi-function exercise system |
US4621807A (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1986-11-11 | Universal Gym Equipment, Inc. | Leg and hip exercising apparatus |
US4640268A (en) * | 1985-03-07 | 1987-02-03 | Roberts Bobby S | Muscular rehabilitation apparatus for exercising human body appendages |
US4754964A (en) * | 1987-02-26 | 1988-07-05 | Michaels Gilbert N | Arm wrestling training machine |
US5080350A (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1992-01-14 | Schofield James M | Rehabilitation and/or exercise machine |
US5039091A (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1991-08-13 | Johnson Michael R | Exercise machine having flywheel with variable resistance |
US5236406A (en) * | 1991-02-20 | 1993-08-17 | Fitness Warehouse, Inc. | Constant tension exercise device |
US5254066A (en) * | 1991-03-13 | 1993-10-19 | Motivator, Inc. | User force application device for an exercise, physical therapy, or rehabilitation apparatus |
US5613928A (en) * | 1994-08-08 | 1997-03-25 | Laudone; James A. | Jointed bar for an exercise machine |
DE4433168A1 (de) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-03-21 | Hermann Ruf | Bewegungsvorrichtung für Arm und Schulter |
US5558624A (en) * | 1995-06-22 | 1996-09-24 | Dynasplint Systems, Inc. | Shoulder physical therapy device |
US5616109A (en) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-04-01 | Szu-Ming; Huang | Resilient abdominal-arm exercise apparatus |
IT1288431B1 (it) * | 1997-01-24 | 1998-09-22 | Enjoy Fitness Di Cascini Anton | Apparecchiatura per l'allenamento muscolare particolarmente per l'allenamento dei muscoli rotatori della spalla |
DE19834260A1 (de) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-02-03 | Gym 80 International Gmbh | Fitness- und Gesundheitsgerät |
AU2001240051A1 (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2001-09-17 | Cybex International, Inc. | Functional trainer |
US6387023B1 (en) * | 2000-05-30 | 2002-05-14 | Donald Liga, Jr. | Multiple effect exercising device |
USD475757S1 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2003-06-10 | Performance Health Technologies, Inc. | Shoulder exercising apparatus |
-
2000
- 2000-06-02 DE DE10027041A patent/DE10027041A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-06-01 DE DE10192159T patent/DE10192159D2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-01 WO PCT/DE2001/002059 patent/WO2001091692A2/de active IP Right Grant
- 2001-06-01 AT AT01949223T patent/ATE345852T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-01 US US10/048,755 patent/US20020107116A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-06-01 DE DE50111494T patent/DE50111494D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-01 EP EP01949223A patent/EP1292366B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-01 AU AU70457/01A patent/AU7045701A/en not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0191692A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2001091692A3 (de) | 2002-11-28 |
EP1292366B1 (de) | 2006-11-22 |
DE10027041A1 (de) | 2002-01-10 |
ATE345852T1 (de) | 2006-12-15 |
DE50111494D1 (de) | 2007-01-04 |
US20020107116A1 (en) | 2002-08-08 |
WO2001091692A2 (de) | 2001-12-06 |
AU7045701A (en) | 2001-12-11 |
DE10192159D2 (de) | 2002-08-29 |
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