EP1188679A2 - Selbsttätiger Verschluss für elastisch verformbare Behälter - Google Patents
Selbsttätiger Verschluss für elastisch verformbare Behälter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1188679A2 EP1188679A2 EP01116423A EP01116423A EP1188679A2 EP 1188679 A2 EP1188679 A2 EP 1188679A2 EP 01116423 A EP01116423 A EP 01116423A EP 01116423 A EP01116423 A EP 01116423A EP 1188679 A2 EP1188679 A2 EP 1188679A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- ring
- cavity
- annular
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
- B65D35/14—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor with linings or inserts
- B65D35/20—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor with linings or inserts for retracting contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/2018—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure
- B65D47/2056—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure lift valve type
- B65D47/2062—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure lift valve type in which the deformation raises or lowers the valve stem
- B65D47/2068—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure lift valve type in which the deformation raises or lowers the valve stem in which the stem is lowered by the pressure of the contents and thereby opening the valve
Definitions
- the invention relates to an automatic closure for elastically deformable, tube-like or bottle-like, a dispensing neck container of pasty or liquid media with a discharge opening that is in an end wall of a hood cover arranged and through a plug-like in the axial direction of the dispensing opening
- Closing member is closable from the inside, wherein the hood cover on one that can be placed on the dispensing neck Housing is arranged and wherein the closing member Part of an elastic membrane wall overall made of elastic material hood-like Is hollow body with an at least approximately cylindrical Wall section through an inner ring wall encloses a closed chamber that is within a cavity of the housing through which the medium flows arranged and with at least one ventilation duct the environment is connected, which in a radial web is arranged, the inner ring wall with the housing combines.
- the output of the medium is thereby causes pressure on the side walls of the Overpressure is generated inside the container, which also affects and causes the membrane wall the closing element from the opening of the hood cover to remove the medium through this Dispensing opening can emerge.
- the housing wall should due to elastic restoring forces back to their original Return shape. But this also makes the volume the interior increased again so that outside air in the Interior must flow in order for an atmospheric Pressure equalization can take place.
- the container or its depressed side walls quickly return to its original shape can or can.
- This one-way valve consists of a separate axially movable closing element and one in the bottom the chamber formed by the inner ring wall Passage opening.
- the locking device has one ring-shaped closing surface, which seals on a counter surface the passage opening of the bottom rests when a corresponding pressure is exerted on the closing member is used, for example, when the container is deformed occurs during an output operation.
- This axially movable closing member is finger-like Holder guided and limited in its axial movement. It consists of a dimensionally stable, so not elastic material and can only be moved as a whole become. It is always completely out of the issue Medium enclosed. At certain viscosities of the medium can question its operational reliability his. If only small amounts of the medium on At the end or at the beginning of a dispensing process on the valve seat surface or via this into the interior of the chamber arrive, this can have the consequence that the functionality of the entire closure is lost.
- the closing element of this one-way valve adjusts additional component to be manufactured separately, the must be retrofitted and therefore as an additional Cost factor included in the manufacturing costs.
- the invention has for its object a closure to create the type mentioned, in which the at weak restoring forces of the elastic container walls required suction ventilation of the container through a simple both in terms of manufacture and assembly inexpensive valve assembly is achieved that at the same time ensures that the medium in the container or under no circumstances in the housing of the breech Chamber or get into a ventilation channel.
- the inner ring wall is surrounded by a second ring wall which forms an annular groove with the inner ring wall, that the annular groove has at least one axial ventilation opening has, which the ventilation channel with that of the second ring wall enclosed cavity connects, and that the cylindrical wall section of the hood-like Cave body is provided with an elastic lip, which the ventilation opening with the function of a one-way valve separates from the cavity.
- the invention is an automatic closure Generic type created, which also ventilation of the container interior or the closure body interior enables its one-way valve but on the one hand no additional component is required and none caused additional assembly costs and at which the Functional reliability guaranteed to a much higher degree is than in the known one-way valve, because the elastic lip only partially and minimally by their counter surface stands out if really atmospheric Air through the opening closed by the lip into the Interior flows.
- Advantageous embodiments of the invention are the subject of claims 2 to 8.
- the automatic closure 1 is on elastically deformable, tube-like or bottle-like containers (not shown) can be applied by pasty or liquid media, the one output neck indicated only in phantom lines 2 have.
- a dispensing opening 5 arranged on the inside the end wall 3 has a conical collar 6.
- This output opening 5 is through a in the direction of the axis 7 of the discharge opening 5 axially movable, elastic, plug-like closing element 8 closable.
- This as Hollow nipple formed closing member 8 is in one piece Part of an elastic radial membrane wall 9 an overall hood-like made of elastic material Hollow body 10.
- This hollow body 10 has one integrally formed on the membrane wall 9 cylindrical Wall section 11 on (Fig. 7), which in the assembled Condition of a dimensionally stable inner cylindrical ring wall 12 sealingly encloses.
- This inner ring wall 12 is with a provided closed bottom 13 and forms the radial Boundary of a chamber 15, the upper limit of which Forms membrane wall 9 with the closing element 8.
- This inner ring wall 12 is from a second ring wall 16 surround that with the inner ring wall 12 an annular groove 17 forms and the axially almost to the end wall 3 of the Hood cover 4 reaches.
- the second ring wall 16 stands over a total of four radial webs 18, 19, 20 and 21 in one piece with an outer cylindrical annular wall 22 one overall hollow cylindrical housing 23, the lower part 24 as Threaded sleeve formed with an internal thread 25 and thus for screwing onto a dispensing neck 2 of a bottle or tube-like container is suitable.
- Screw thread other fasteners, such as e.g. To provide snap devices or locking devices.
- the radial webs 18, 19, 20 and 21 are above the internal thread 25 arranged approximately halfway up the housing 23.
- the something are wider and higher than the radial webs 18 and 19 ventilation channels 28 and 29, which the chamber 15 connect with the atmosphere.
- the cylindrical wall section 11 of the closing member 8 and the membrane wall 9 comprising a hollow body in one piece 10 either with two diametrically opposite tongue-shaped lips 32 and 33 according to FIG. 19 or with an annular lip 34 according to FIGS. 17 and 18 provided the flat on the bottom surface 36 (Fig. 4) of the Ring groove 17 rest.
- the ring wall 11 of the hollow body 10 at its lower edge with a truncated cone radially projecting ring lip 35 provided.
- This ring lip 35 is not on the flat bottom surface 36 of the annular groove 17. Instead it lies with its outer edge 37 elastically sealing on the inner surface of the second ring wall 16 in order to this way the function of a one-way ventilation valve meet that with overpressure access to the ventilation openings 30 and 31 includes and under vacuum Afterflow of atmospheric air from the ventilation ducts 28 and 29 in the surrounding the hollow body 10 Cavity 27 allows.
- lips 32 and 33 and the ring lip also work 34. The only difference is that this Lips 32 and 33 and the lip 34 their closing function by lying flat on the flat floor surface exercise the annular groove 17.
- the hood cover has 4 on the inside of its front wall 3 one the inner surface of the annular wall 22 of the housing 23 sealing adjacent sealing ring 40, which is also the shape has a conical ring lip.
- the ring wall 16 of the housing 23 is of an annular shape Closure wall 42 of the hood cover 4 enclosed.
- Both the annular wall 16 of the housing 23 and also the closure wall 42 of the hood cover 4 sector-like Breakthroughs 45 and 46 or 47 and 48 on through corresponding rotary movements of the hood cover 4 around common axis 7 on the housing 23 with each other in Coverage can be brought to either the of the annular wall 16 enclosed cavity 27 from between the annular wall 22 of the housing 23 and the closure wall 42 lying ring chamber 44 to separate or with this connect to.
- the hood cover 4 is concentric for this purpose Arrangement to the two concentric ring walls 11 and 16 around the axis 7 of the discharge opening 5 coinciding housing axis rotatable on the housing 23 stored.
- the angle ⁇ of the hood cover 4 is corresponding arranged rotation limiters 50 and 51 (Fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5) limited to a dimension that is larger than the opening angle ⁇ (Fig. 3 and 5) of the two openings 47 and 48 of the Ring wall 16, it being assumed that the Openings 45 and 46 of the closure wall 42 at least approximately have the same opening angle.
- the opening angle ⁇ is expediently approximately 50 ° and the maximum angle of rotation ⁇ is approximately 90 °.
- the rotary limiters 50 and 51 consist of inwardly projecting Stop ribs that are in sector-like ring grooves 52 or 53 of the annular wall 22 of the housing 23 engage. These ring grooves each extend over the central angle ⁇ , the rotational movement of the hood cover 4 the housing 23 allowed by about 90 °.
- the rotation limiters 50 and 51 are on the inside a cylindrical coupling wall 56 is arranged, the one piece on the inside of the front wall 3 of the hood cover 4 formed concentrically to the common axis 7 is.
- This coupling wall 56 is at its lower Edge with a radially inner ring-like latching cam 49 provided, which in the embodiment of FIG. 1 to 3 is circumferentially closed and one radial projecting ring collar 57 of the housing 23 engages under latching.
- the ring-like outer wall 60 of the hood cover 4 can be slightly conical or cylindrical. How from 1 and 7 can be seen, the end wall 3 the hood cover 4 has a concave shape.
- the ventilation openings are 30 and 31 of the annular groove 17 either through the lips 32 and 33 or the annular lip 34 closed or in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 11 by the Ring lip 35 separated from the cavity 27.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Schnittdarstellung gemäß der Schnittlinie I-I aus Fig. 2 eines selbsttätig schließenden Verschlusses für elastisch verformbare, tubenartige oder flaschenartige Behälter mit einem Ausgabehals;
- Fig. 2
- einen Schnitt II-II aus Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3
- einen Schnitt III-III aus Fig. 1;
- Fig. 4
- das Gehäuse als Einzelteil im Schnitt gemäß Fig. 1;
- Fig. 5
- die untere Stirnansicht V aus Fig. 4;
- Fig. 6
- den Haubendeckel als Einzelteil im Schnitt gemäß Fig. 1
- Fig. 7
- einen gegenüber der Fig. 1 um 90° versetzten Schnitt VII-VII aus Fig. 2;
- Fig. 8
- einen Schnitt VIII-VIII aus Fig. 7;
- Fig. 9
- einen Schnitt IX-IX aus Fig. 7;
- Fig. 10
- den das Schließorgan und die elastische Membranwand umfassenden haubenartigen Hohlkörper als Einzelteil im Schnitt;
- Fig. 11
- eine Ansicht XI aus Fig. 10;
- Fig. 12
- einen Teilschnitt XII-XII aus Fig. 8;
- Fig. 13
- den inneren Teil des Gehäuses in vergrößerter Schnittdarstellung;
- Fig. 14
- einen Schnitt XIV-XIV aus Fig. 13;
- Fig. 15
- eine Seitenansicht XV der Fig. 14;
- Fig. 16
- einen Schnitt XVI-XVI aus Fig. 14;
- Fig. 17
- den das Schließorgan und die elastische Membranwand sowie die Lippe umfassenden Hohlkörper aus Fig. 13 als Einzelteil im Schnitt;
- Fig. 18
- einen Schnitt XVIII-XVIII aus Fig. 17;
- Fig. 19
- die gleiche Schnittdarstellung wie Fig. 18, jedoch mit einer anderen Lippenform.
Claims (8)
- Selbsttätiger Verschluß für elastisch verformbare, tubenartige oder flaschenartige, einen Ausgabehals aufweisende Behälter von pastenartigen oder flüssigen Medien mit einer Ausgabeöffnung (5), die in einer Stirnwand (3) eines Haubendeckels angeordnet und durch ein in Achsrichtung der Ausgabeöffnung bewegliches, stöpselartiges Schließorgan (8) von innen verschließbar ist, wobei der Haubendeckel (4) auf einem auf den Ausgabehals (2) aufsetzbaren Gehäuse angeordnet ist und wobei das Schließorgan (8) Bestandteil einer elastischen Membranwand (9) eines insgesamt aus elastischem Material bestehenden haubenartigen Hohlkörpers (10) ist, der mit einem zumindest annähernd zylindrischen Wandabschnitt (11) eine innere Ringwand (12) einer durch einen Boden (13) abgeschlossenen Kammer (15) umschließt, die innerhalb eines vom Medium durchströmten Hohlraum des Gehäuses angeordnet und durch wenigstens einen Belüftungskanal mit der Umgebung verbundenen ist, welcher in einem Radialsteg angeordnet ist, der die innere Ringwand (12) mit dem Gehäuse verbindet,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die innere Ringwand von einer zweiten Ringwand umgeben ist, die mit der inneren Ringwand (12) eine Ringnut (17) bildet, daß die Ringnut (17) wenigstens eine axiale Belüftungsöffnung (30, 31) aufweist, welche den Belüftungskanal (28, 29) mit dem von der zweiten Ringwand (16) umschlossenen Hohlraum (27) verbindet, und daß der zylindrische Wandabschnitt (11) des haubenartigen Höhlkörpers (10) mit einer elastischen Lippe (32, 33, 34, 35) versehen ist, welche die Belüftungsöffnung (30, 31) mit der Funktion eines Einwegventils vom Hohlraum (27) trennt. - Verschluß nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lippe als umlaufende Ringlippe (34) ausgebildet ist und sowohl im Ruhezustand als auch bei Überdruck ringsum dichtend auf einer Bodenfläche (36) der Ringnut (17) anliegt und bei Unterdruck im Hohlraum (27) Luft in den Hohlraum (27) nachströmen läßt.
- Verschluß nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lippe als kegelstumpfartig radial nach außen vorspringende Ringlippe (35) ausgebildet ist und sowohl im Ruhezustand als auch bei Überdruck im Hohlraum (27) ringsum dichtend an der zweiten Ringwand (16) anliegt und bei Unterdruck im Hohlraum (27) Luft in den Hohlraum (27) nachströmen läßt.
- Verschluß nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zweite Ringwand (16) axial außerhalb der Ringlippe (34, 35) radiale Durchbrüche aufweist, über welche der von ihr umschlossene Hohlraum (27) mit einer die zweite Ringwand (16) umgebenden Ringkammer (42) in Verbindung steht, welche ihrerseits mit dem Innenraum eines auf den Ausgabehals (2) des Behälters aufsetzbaren Verbindungsstutzens (24) bzw. im montierten Zustand mit dem Ausgabehals (2) des Behälters verbunden ist.
- Verschluß nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Haubendeckel (4) in konzentrischer Anordnung zu den beiden zueinander konzentrischen Ringwänden (11, 16, 20) um die gemeinsame Achse (7) drehbar auf dem Gehäuse (23) angeordnet ist und eine ringförmige Verschlußwand aufweist, welche die zweite Ringwand (16) dichtend umschließt und Durchbrüche (45, 46) aufweist, die durch Drehung des Haubendeckels (4) mit den Durchbrüchen (47, 48)) der zweiten Ringwand in Überdeckung bringbar sind, um die Ringkammer (44) wahlweise mit dem Hohlraum (27) innerhalb der zweiten Ringwand (16) zu verbinden oder von diesem zu trennen.
- Verschluß nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Drehwinkel des Haubendeckels (4) durch entsprechend angeordnete Drehbegrenzer (50, 51) auf ein Maß (β) begrenzt ist, das größer ist als der Öffnungswinkel (α) des in Umfangsrichtung größten Durchbruchs (47, 48) der zweiten Ringwand (16).
- Verschluß nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Haubendeckel (4) mit einem dichtend an der Innenfläche einer zylindrischen Gehäusewand (22) des Gehäuses (23) anliegenden Dichtungsring (40) versehen ist.
- Verschluß nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Haubendeckel (4) mittels einer zylindrischen Kupplungswand (56) oder mittels ringsektorartigen Kupplungswandelementen, die radial innenliegende Rastnocken (49) aufweisen und mit diesen einen radial vorspringenden Ringbund (57) des Gehäuses (23) untergreifen, am Gehäuse (23) befestigt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20013287U DE20013287U1 (de) | 2000-08-02 | 2000-08-02 | Selbsttätiger Verschluß für elastisch verformbare Behälter |
DE20013287U | 2000-08-02 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1188679A2 true EP1188679A2 (de) | 2002-03-20 |
EP1188679A3 EP1188679A3 (de) | 2003-07-02 |
EP1188679B1 EP1188679B1 (de) | 2004-12-22 |
Family
ID=7944679
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01116423A Expired - Lifetime EP1188679B1 (de) | 2000-08-02 | 2001-07-06 | Selbsttätiger Verschluss für elastisch verformbare Behälter |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6386404B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1188679B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4588939B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1197742C (de) |
AR (1) | AR034133A1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR0103165B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE20013287U1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2230216T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1045289A1 (de) |
MX (1) | MXPA01007691A (de) |
TW (1) | TW568869B (de) |
Cited By (1)
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EP3165476A1 (de) | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-10 | Hoffmann Neopac AG | Verschlusssystem und behälter mit verschlusssystem |
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US6062436A (en) * | 1998-04-02 | 2000-05-16 | Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. | Flexible vented self-sealing dispensing valve |
-
2000
- 2000-08-02 DE DE20013287U patent/DE20013287U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-07-06 ES ES01116423T patent/ES2230216T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-06 DE DE50104867T patent/DE50104867D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-06 EP EP01116423A patent/EP1188679B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-26 CN CNB011247185A patent/CN1197742C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-30 MX MXPA01007691A patent/MXPA01007691A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-07-30 JP JP2001230030A patent/JP4588939B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-31 BR BRPI0103165-1A patent/BR0103165B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-31 AR ARP010103644A patent/AR034133A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-01 US US09/920,079 patent/US6386404B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-01 TW TW090118750A patent/TW568869B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-07-15 HK HK02105211A patent/HK1045289A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999007614A1 (en) | 1997-08-12 | 1999-02-18 | Veresk Biosystems Limited | Container |
WO2000007900A1 (en) | 1998-08-03 | 2000-02-17 | Veresk Biosystems Limited | Container valve |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3165476A1 (de) | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-10 | Hoffmann Neopac AG | Verschlusssystem und behälter mit verschlusssystem |
US10293990B2 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2019-05-21 | Hoffmann Neopac Ag | Closure system and container having a closure system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1188679B1 (de) | 2004-12-22 |
JP4588939B2 (ja) | 2010-12-01 |
ES2230216T3 (es) | 2005-05-01 |
MXPA01007691A (es) | 2004-08-11 |
BR0103165A (pt) | 2002-04-02 |
CN1336313A (zh) | 2002-02-20 |
CN1197742C (zh) | 2005-04-20 |
BR0103165B1 (pt) | 2011-11-16 |
US6386404B1 (en) | 2002-05-14 |
HK1045289A1 (en) | 2002-11-22 |
DE20013287U1 (de) | 2001-01-11 |
DE50104867D1 (de) | 2005-01-27 |
JP2002053153A (ja) | 2002-02-19 |
AR034133A1 (es) | 2004-02-04 |
TW568869B (en) | 2004-01-01 |
EP1188679A3 (de) | 2003-07-02 |
US20020030069A1 (en) | 2002-03-14 |
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