EP1110189B1 - Dispositif de releve de la situation destine a la reconnaissance du blocage de portes, portails ou analogues - Google Patents

Dispositif de releve de la situation destine a la reconnaissance du blocage de portes, portails ou analogues Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1110189B1
EP1110189B1 EP00949251A EP00949251A EP1110189B1 EP 1110189 B1 EP1110189 B1 EP 1110189B1 EP 00949251 A EP00949251 A EP 00949251A EP 00949251 A EP00949251 A EP 00949251A EP 1110189 B1 EP1110189 B1 EP 1110189B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
detection device
door
situation detection
gate
escape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
EP00949251A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1110189A1 (fr
Inventor
Eric Kohlhaas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Dorma Deutschland GmbH filed Critical Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Publication of EP1110189A1 publication Critical patent/EP1110189A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1110189B1 publication Critical patent/EP1110189B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
    • E05B65/108—Electronically controlled emergency exits
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/22—Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B45/00—Alarm locks
    • E05B45/06—Electric alarm locks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a situation detection device for blocking detection for doors, gates or the like that are in escape and rescue routes are arranged.
  • panic door lock push bar
  • the Locking elements with a horizontal, for example on the inside of the Door, arranged operating rod are released when this is on anywhere in their effective length in the direction of escape in one Bow is moved down.
  • a panic door lock so that the door immediately by actuating the actuating rod, without further action, opened must be cleared and thus clear the escape and rescue route.
  • EP 0 556 553 A1 describes such a transmission for a door lock, which is used on panic or smoke protection doors.
  • the horizontal running above the door is activated Panic bar triggered a gearbox, which caused a rotation of the lock nut inside the door.
  • the door can be opened.
  • EN 179 Another European standard, namely EN 179, includes emergency exit locks defined with pushers or push plates. In this norm the usability and testing of such emergency exit locks reproduced mechanically via a pusher or can be brought to the opening via a push plate. However, in This standard indicated that such closures on emergency exit doors are only used where there is panic is considered unlikely.
  • WO 93/18486 an identification device is disclosed which is within a door handle is installed.
  • the identification of the presser Actuating person is done by scanning a finger or a thumb.
  • the push button can only be operated if the person has been identified, which is only one at the same time Opening the door causes appropriate access to the closed Space or passage is justified.
  • Various types of sensors have become known that open an closed door cause that the sensor signal of such Sensors is forwarded to an automatic drive that then the door opens automatically.
  • WO 95/32488 A1 and WO 95/19202 A1 security systems known that, if necessary, the escape and rescue route mark visually and acoustically.
  • Such guidance systems are controlled by an appropriate sensor system that measures the environmental parameters, especially with regard to smoke and heat development, detected and automatically in the event of an alarm by means of the control system highlight the escape and rescue route.
  • the object of the invention is to create spaces in which there is an unlimited Number of people located and by appropriate Doors, especially escape and rescue route doors, are locked, more securely close.
  • doors especially escape and rescue route doors
  • the escape routes are blocked or unusable are made, for example, if a fire breaks out the visitor literally trapped. So it happens that such Emergency exits are locked several times with locks and in one
  • the staff should first look for the appropriate key and have to fetch. It often happens that such escape and rescue routes another use, for example that cloakrooms are arranged in this area or that on the other hand in the outdoor area such open spaces by accordingly parked vehicles are delivered.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to partly to prevent conscious actions that lead to a blockage and thus improper use of such escape and Escape route gates can lead.
  • Such a device is able, due to the sensors used, to recognize that when a certain time interval has elapsed, the Escape route is closed or not completely released.
  • the setting a corresponding time interval is necessary because, for example, people which are only briefly in the area of an escape and rescue route stop, should not trigger a false alarm. However, it becomes an object parked within the escape and rescue route, so lingers this item over the preset period within the Escape and rescue route and must therefore be removed immediately. It should be noted that there is often also ignorance, and thus escape and Escape routes are not knowingly blocked. By the invention Device it is possible to escape and rescue routes always keep clear.
  • a device for escape route blockage detection mounted or integrated above the panic door fitting.
  • an extended central version is also conceivable on or as a semi-recessed version in the center of the door or gate. It can be the optical and acoustic alarm devices that includes such a device as a unit within the panic lock be attached.
  • Another device for escape route blockage detection can be used as a unit mounted or integrated above a handle. Furthermore the device contains an optical or acoustic function display and an alarm device. The individual components are supplied via a power supply unit, which is attached externally or via a self-sufficient power supply.
  • the object detection must be in the direction of escape as well as against the Escape direction take place. This is the only way to ensure that the escape and Escape route is always clear and its intended use is fed.
  • the device for Blockage detection for example, also contain a control unit, which z. B. alarm messages, operating hours counter with interruptions and / or manipulation attempts on the system are documented in time and via an external reader or a laptop or through a telephone connection are available.
  • This control unit must be made of fireproof Material exist and influence over a time frame can withstand fire.
  • the housing of the Control unit have a resistance to fire water and foam.
  • the individual control units can also be networked be carried out among each other. Networking can be carried out by a bus system.
  • the invention is based on various schematically illustrated exemplary embodiments explained in more detail.
  • Figure 1 shows a door 6 in the direction of escape by a frame (Frame) 1 is framed.
  • An actuating rod extends across the door 6 (push bar) 2, in which an identification module 7 is inserted is.
  • the identification module which consists of a wide variety Sensors and also a CCD camera can be an acoustic one Alarm message 3 and a function display 5 available, which reproduces the correct operating state of the identification module 7.
  • a door 8 is against the Escape direction shown, which is also limited by a frame 1 becomes.
  • a handle 9 is attached, which is above the Handle set has an identification module 11, which a blockade detection performs.
  • an identification module can also be used 10 to the identification module 11 integrated in the handle be attached to the door for object detection.
  • Figure 3 shows a panic fitting 12, at the one above, next to an optical alarm message 4, an acoustic one Alarm message 3 and a function display 5 is attached. So can the surveillance personnel find that even on the opposite Side, namely in the direction of escape, the door 8 is not adjusted.
  • the functional module is mounted above the door 8 is shown in Figure 4, moreover are above the frame 1 the visual alarm message 4 next to the acoustic alarm message 3 and the function display 5 mounted. This assembly would take effect if the exemplary embodiment of an identification module shown in FIG 11 above the handle 9 against the direction of escape is used.
  • the actuating rod 2 it is also possible for the actuating rod 2 to be designed in accordance with the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 6, that in addition to the acoustic alarm message 3, the visual alarm message 4 and the function display 5 within the operating rod 2 are integrated, with the door 6 shown in the direction of escape.
  • an identification module 13 is mounted in the above of the frame 1, in the above of the frame 1, an identification module 13 is mounted.
  • an identification module above the frame 1 to assemble, but also an audible alarm 3, the optical Alarm message 4 and the function display 5. This both in execution with a panic fitting 12 or an operating rod 2.

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Claims (23)

  1. Dispositif de détection de situation destiné à reconnaítre un blocage de portes (6, 8), portails ou analogue situés dans une issue de secours et de sauvetage, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif sous forme d'un module d'identification (7, 10, 11, 13) est prévu dans la porte (6, 8) ou dans le portail ou dans des portions de la porte ou du portail, ou à côté de ceux-ci ou au-dessus de ceux-ci, qui représente les conditions dans d'une zone à surveiller, qui peut être déterminée et modifiée, dans la zone de passage devant et derrière la porte (6, 8) ou le portail dans la direction de secours et en sens opposé à la direction de secours, en vue de détecter un blocage reconnu, le dispositif présentant des moyens pour déterminer une période de temps pendant laquelle un obstacle demeure devant ou derrière la porte (6, 8) ou le portail, et des moyens pour déclencher un alarme.
  2. Dispositif de détection de situation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif est monté au-dessus et/ou à côté de la porte (6, 8) ou du portail.
  3. Dispositif de détection de situation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif est monté sur la porte (6, 8) ou sur le portail.
  4. Dispositif de détection de situation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif est monté sur des ferrures, respectivement sur des pièces de ferrure.
  5. Dispositif de détection de situation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif est intégré dans des ferrures, respectivement dans des pièces de ferrure.
  6. Dispositif de détection de situation selon la revendication 4 et 5, caractérisé en ce que la ferrure est une poignée (9) ou un ensemble de poignée.
  7. Dispositif de détection de situation selon la revendication 4 et 5, caractérisé en ce que la ferrure est une barre d'actuation (2) (barre de pression).
  8. Dispositif de détection de situation selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un module d'identification (7, 10, 11, 13) est prévu à l'intérieur d'une serrure dans la porte (6, 8) ou dans le portail, lequel module déclenche automatiquement un alarme au cas où la porte (6, 8) ou le portail sont verrouillés.
  9. Dispositif de détection de situation selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif peut être adapté. respectivement rééquipé ultérieurement.
  10. Dispositif de détection de situation selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif présente un affichage visuel.
  11. Dispositif de détection de situation selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif émet un signal acoustique.
  12. Dispositif de détection de situation selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif inclut un émetteur, qui reporte la situation régnant devant et/ou derrière la porte (6, 8) ou le portail à une unité centrale éloignée.
  13. Dispositif de détection de situation selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif comprend un indicateur de situation, respectivement un indicateur de disponibilité.
  14. Dispositif de détection de situation selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif présente une alimentation en énergie autonome pour son service ordinaire.
  15. Dispositif de détection de situation selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif est une caméra à dispositif de couplage des charges.
  16. Dispositif de détection de situation selon les revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif comprend un capteur pour la reconnaissance d'objets et/ou de personnes.
  17. Dispositif de détection de situation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les modules d'identification (7, 10, 11, 13) comprennent une unité de commande, qui enregistre chronologiquement les messages d'alarme et/ou les heures de service et/ou les interruptions et/ou les essais de manipulation.
  18. Dispositif de détection de situation selon la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce que l'enregistrement est déposé dans une mémoire non-volatile.
  19. Dispositif de détection de situation selon la revendication 18, caractérisé en ce que les données peuvent être lues dans la mémoire par l'intermédiaire d'un lecteur externe, respectivement par l'intermédiaire d'une ligne de données ou de téléphone.
  20. Dispositif de détection de situation selon la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce que l'unité de commande est réalisée en matériau résistant au feu et est protégée contre l'eau pour éteindre les incendies, respectivement contre la mousse d'extinction.
  21. Procédé pour l'opération d'un dispositif selon les revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif procède à un contrôle de la zone de passage de la porte (6, 8) et/ou du portail dans des intervals ajustables et déclenche un alarme en cas de détection d'un obstacle dans la zone de passage, au cas où cet obstacle demeure pendant une certaine période de temps dans la zone de passage à l'endroit déterminé.
  22. Procédé selon la revendication 21, caractérisé en ce que la période de la durée de séjour de l'obstacle est réglable.
  23. Procédé selon la revendication 21, caractérisé en ce que plusieurs portes (6, 8) sont arrangées entre-elles en réseau par l'intermédiaire d'un système à bus et que les données importantes sont transmises à une seule unité de commande et y sont traitées.
EP00949251A 1999-07-05 2000-07-04 Dispositif de releve de la situation destine a la reconnaissance du blocage de portes, portails ou analogues Revoked EP1110189B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19930690A DE19930690C2 (de) 1999-07-05 1999-07-05 Situationserfassungseinrichtung zur Blockadeerkennung bei Türen, Toren oder dergleichen
DE19930690 1999-07-05
PCT/EP2000/006236 WO2001003093A1 (fr) 1999-07-05 2000-07-04 Dispositif de releve de la situation destine a la reconnaissance du blocage de portes, portails ou analogues

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1110189A1 EP1110189A1 (fr) 2001-06-27
EP1110189B1 true EP1110189B1 (fr) 2004-10-20

Family

ID=7913524

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00949251A Revoked EP1110189B1 (fr) 1999-07-05 2000-07-04 Dispositif de releve de la situation destine a la reconnaissance du blocage de portes, portails ou analogues

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1110189B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE280421T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU6268100A (fr)
DE (2) DE19930690C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2001003093A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005053923A1 (de) * 2005-11-11 2007-05-24 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Rettungswegüberwachungssystem mit einer Fluchttür
US9605443B2 (en) * 2014-01-28 2017-03-28 Architectural Builders Hardware Mfg., Inc. Ligature resistant push-pull latch handle
US10472853B2 (en) 2016-04-05 2019-11-12 Architectural Builders Hardware Mfg., Inc. Break away latch handle
DE102018128012A1 (de) * 2018-11-08 2020-05-14 DILAX Intelcom GmbH Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Unterscheidung und Zählung von Personen und Gegenständen
DE102019209377A1 (de) * 2019-06-27 2020-12-31 Geze Gmbh Antrieb
DE102020002894B4 (de) 2020-05-14 2022-07-07 Martin Eberlein Durchgangsanlage
CZ202151A3 (cs) * 2021-02-07 2021-11-24 ÄŚeskĂ© vysokĂ© uÄŤenĂ­ technickĂ© v Praze Sestava dveřního křídla s kováním s přídavným modulem autonomního napájení

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE428250B (sv) * 1979-05-31 1983-06-13 Bert Jonsson Fotoelektrisk anordning for avkenning av foremal
JPS57191123A (en) * 1981-05-20 1982-11-24 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Safety device in auto door
DE4119579A1 (de) * 1991-06-14 1992-12-17 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Vorrichtung zum erfassen von gegenstaenden im nicht direkt einsehbaren sichtfeld eines fahrzeugs
DK169931B1 (da) * 1992-11-20 1995-04-03 Scansafe International Evakueringssystem
WO1995032488A1 (fr) * 1994-05-25 1995-11-30 Robert Serina Installation de guidage en cas d'evacuation d'urgence
DE19653026B4 (de) * 1995-12-23 2005-11-03 Geze Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Ansteuerung und/oder Absicherung eines motorisch angetriebenen Flügels einer Tür, eines Fensters oder dergleichen
DE19733415B4 (de) * 1996-08-01 2006-10-12 Geze Gmbh Anordnung bestehend aus einer Tür oder einem Fenster und einem Fassadenelement oder einem Festfeldflügel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU6268100A (en) 2001-01-22
ATE280421T1 (de) 2004-11-15
EP1110189A1 (fr) 2001-06-27
DE19930690A1 (de) 2001-01-18
DE19930690C2 (de) 2003-07-31
WO2001003093A1 (fr) 2001-01-11
DE50008317D1 (de) 2004-11-25

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