EP1053890B1 - Dispositif pour couper des brochures - Google Patents

Dispositif pour couper des brochures Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1053890B1
EP1053890B1 EP99109922A EP99109922A EP1053890B1 EP 1053890 B1 EP1053890 B1 EP 1053890B1 EP 99109922 A EP99109922 A EP 99109922A EP 99109922 A EP99109922 A EP 99109922A EP 1053890 B1 EP1053890 B1 EP 1053890B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cutting
accordance
suction
flap
brochures
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99109922A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1053890A1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grapha Holding AG
Original Assignee
Grapha Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grapha Holding AG filed Critical Grapha Holding AG
Priority to EP99109922A priority Critical patent/EP1053890B1/fr
Priority to DE59907939T priority patent/DE59907939D1/de
Priority to JP2000145010A priority patent/JP2001001296A/ja
Publication of EP1053890A1 publication Critical patent/EP1053890A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1053890B1 publication Critical patent/EP1053890B1/fr
Priority to US10/817,676 priority patent/US20040187660A1/en
Priority to US11/522,130 priority patent/US20070006698A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C5/00—Preparing the edges or backs of leaves or signatures for binding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C11/00—Casing-in
    • B42C11/02—Machines or equipment for casing-in or applying covers to pamphlets, magazines, pads, or other paper-covered booklets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/04—Processes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/202—With product handling means
    • Y10T83/2066—By fluid current
    • Y10T83/207—By suction means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/929—Tool or tool with support

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for trimming brochures along a Cutting plane on the front of the brochure with protruding or flush Folding an envelope in which a block is hung, especially one Standard three-knife trimmer.
  • Booklet covers are often provided with flaps that are folded in only make up part of the block width or extend all the way to the edge.
  • the invention has for its object, in particular in a commercially available Three-knife trimmer with the front cut after hanging brochures projecting or flush flaps so that despite usual unavoidable production fluctuations the flaps on the front of the book are not cut or damaged.
  • the Device at least one suction element for fetching and retracting the Flap edge from the cutting plane in the area of the brochure to be trimmed having.
  • the device according to the invention Envelope briefly moved so far out of the cutting area that a the block can be cut safely.
  • the envelope can be trimmed after sliding back to the starting position either stand back slightly, be flush or protrude.
  • a standard three-knife trimmer with such a suction element become. This is based on the idea of a standard machine as the carrier of the To use equipment that, if not used for flap brochures, can be used elsewhere. The additional pass through the Perfect binding system is avoided, rejects by cutting flap edges is avoided and is therefore more economical to manufacture Generic brochures achieved. English brochures can also be used in this way manufacture particularly economically.
  • the suction element can be integrated in a commercially available three-knife trimmer In addition to the front cut, the head and foot are also cut at the same time. This can be done very easily on a three-knife trimmer, the head / foot trimming and front cut in two separate stations, as a so-called flow three-cutter, performs. It does not matter whether the front cut is first or is executed afterwards. The mechanical effort for saving the second Passage in the production of brochures with folded, protruding Flap is then limited to the flap retractor in the form of suction element according to the invention.
  • the suction element Hold-down is assigned. After the envelope bulges and retracts This hold-down prevents the flap edge from the cutting plane accidental sliding back of the flap edge. The hold-down presses the flap firmly attached to the block when trimming.
  • suction elements preferably linearly along one Straight lines are provided, which is arranged parallel to the block back.
  • This Setting would not be a strip-shaped configuration of the suction element It is so easy to carry out, because then there is false air on the pages of smaller brochures could enter the vacuum cleaner and thereby disadvantageously reduce the suction power.
  • suction elements to dent and Retracting the flap are arranged so both flaps, both the upper as well as the lower flap of the envelope, are pulled back so that after sliding the flaps back over the front of the block can stand out.
  • the distance by which the flap is dented and withdrawn can be advantageous set independently of the vacuum of the suction element when a drive is provided, preferably a piston-cylinder unit, around the suction elements a suction to move to a stop position and back, this Direction of movement preferably inclined to a normal to the flap is.
  • the desired projection of the flap over the front block edge can be conveniently set when adjusting elements for adjusting the intake and / or Holding position of the suction element are provided.
  • the suction element has a suction cup in the Direction of movement is movably mounted. This allows the suction element follow the natural movement of the flap without being forced onto the surface exercise.
  • the suction cup is a support structure for has the flap.
  • the forces exerted on the valve by the vacuum can be drained over a large area within the suction cup, without marks to leave on the flap.
  • suction cup is in at least one direction transverse to the direction of movement is slidably mounted, even slight lateral movements be balanced.
  • the support structure has a concave envelope surface nestles Suction cup on the flap without leaving any marks on the flap.
  • the careful handling of the flap also serves the measure that the Suction and / or the holding position of each suction element individually and is adjustable independently of the others.
  • the flap can switch in automatically by switching off the vacuum slide back to their original position without additional mechanical stripping elements to have to provide.
  • the forces exerted on the flap can be adjusted particularly sensitively, characterized in that a throttle point in the channel between the suction element and vacuum is provided, which is preferably adjustable and / or closable.
  • a throttle point in the channel between the suction element and vacuum is provided, which is preferably adjustable and / or closable.
  • it is an object of the invention to provide a method for trimming Brochures along a cutting plane at the front of the brochure with projecting or flush flaps of an envelope in which a block is hung is to indicate that it is more productive than known production methods.
  • the generation of the bulge in the Flap is done using vacuum.
  • the use of a vacuum for Generation of the bump has the advantage that the flap is largely protected and there is no risk of injury from mechanical manipulation devices can.
  • the front can be trimmed can also be done in double format. For this purpose it is provided that the trimming done in double benefit.
  • the brochures are then fed to a separating saw and forwarded to a three-knife trimmer, where the head and foot cuts were made become.
  • the process is advantageously integrated into a commercially available three-knife trimmer, the In addition to the front cut, the head and foot are also cut at the same time.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a section through the flap retraction device 1 shown how it is used as part of a standard three-knife trimmer.
  • the Figure 1 shown situation corresponds to the rest position. In this rest position it is closed trimming brochure 2 in its trimming position on the cutting table 4 has been brought.
  • the brochure 2 consists of a book block 3, which is in an envelope 5 is attached.
  • the envelope 5 has an upper flap 6 and a flap lower flap 7, which encompasses the book block 3.
  • Both the Flaps 6 and 7 as well as the book block 3 are over the dash-dotted lines section plane 8 shown above.
  • On both sides of the flaps 6 and 7 are a knife 9 and a counter holder 10 is positioned.
  • Above the upper flap 6 is a vertical one movable hold-down 11 is provided.
  • Both in the hold-down 11 and in Cutting table 4 are in the rear area of brochure 2 parallel to the spine 12 two recesses 13 and 14 for an upper and a lower suction element 15 and 16 are provided.
  • the recesses 13, 14 laterally towards the envelope limited by rounded edges 17.
  • the suction elements 15, 16 are relative to Cutting table 4, as well as movable to hold-down device 11 in the direction of arrows 18.
  • the movement is carried out by piston-cylinder units, for the sake of clarity are not shown in this schematic representation
  • the suction elements 15, 16 can for example be strip-shaped suction elements be formed, the longer extension of which is perpendicular to the plane of the drawing.
  • the counter-holder 10 On its front edge, which lies opposite the cutting plane 8 or the knife 9, the counter-holder 10 has a projecting ledge 19, the height of which approximately Thickness of the lower flap 7 corresponds.
  • the recesses 13, 14 with the suction elements 15, 16 in a retrofittable receptacle 20 or 21 is provided which on the hold-down device 11 or cutting table 4 was retrofitted.
  • FIG 2 shows the situation of the parts shown in Figure 1 during the cut the leading edge 22.
  • Piston cylinder units moved the suction elements 15, 16 in the direction of the arrow 17, 18 until they touch the flaps of the brochure. Then the suction elements pressurized so that they suck in the flaps. Once a sufficient one Holding force is developed, the suction elements 15, 16 in the direction of arrows 23, 24 moved away from the book block. This movement takes place at an angle ⁇ ⁇ Normals on the book block. This forms an upper and a lower dent 25 and 26 in the envelope. This will remove the front edges of the flaps from the Section plane 8 pulled back to the spine 12.
  • the hold-down device 11 moves back into its starting position.
  • the flaps 6, 7 slide by their own restoring forces in the direction of Front edge 22 of the brochure.
  • the Project the front edge of the flap past the front edge 22 of the brochure.
  • the brochure trimmed in this way is then applied to the head and foot, for example circumcised. After removing the brochure from the cutter, a new brochure for trimming will be provided in the device.
  • suction elements are shaped as elongated suction strips can, in the present case, as FIG. 3 shows, individual discrete suction elements provided that are screwed into a vacuum manifold 27.
  • the single ones discrete suction elements 15, 16 consist of suction cups 28, which act as bellows are shaped.
  • Such a suction cup is shown as an axial section in FIG.
  • Within of the suction cup 28 is a support structure 30 in the inner edge of the fold 29 Bellows 28 clamped.
  • the concave envelope surface of the Support structure corresponds to part of an imaginary cylinder surface with the Radius R.
  • To distribute the vacuum there are trenches 31 within the support structure provided so that the suction forces over the entire surface of the support structure be distributed.
  • a guide piece 36 is formed, the has a wedge shape in the direction of the support structure 30.
  • the edge of the wedge is inside the drawing level.
  • the support structure 30 has a corresponding wedge-shaped groove 37, which are supported on the wedge of the guide piece 36 under negative pressure can.
  • the guide piece 36 and the support structure 30 face below atmospheric Conditions on a distance.
  • the support structure 30 moves with it the flap of the brochure against the spring forces of the bellows 28 on the nipple 34 until the support structure 30 is supported on the wedge of the guide piece 36.
  • the position of the support structure 30 is perpendicular to the plane of the drawing fixed on the guide piece 36. At right angles, within the plane of the drawing, is the Support structure, however, slidably mounted. In this way, coercion on the Flap of the envelope avoided.
  • Several of the suction cups shown in Figure 3 are arranged in a linear arrangement parallel to the spine 12. Depending on Dimensions of the book come in different numbers of discrete suction cups for use.
  • FIG. 30 A top view of the support structure 30 is shown in FIG. From her are the radial of the central bore 32 trenches 31 can be seen.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)

Claims (22)

  1. Dispositif pour couper des articles brochés (2) le long d'un plan de coupe (8) situé sur le devant de l'article broché dont la jaquette (5) est dotée de volets saillants ou affleurants (6, 7) et renferme un bloc (3) qui y est accroché, notamment massicot trilatéral standard, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif pour bomber (25, 26) et ramener l'arête du volet en retrait du plan de coupe présente au moins un élément aspirant (15, 16) dans la zone d'un article broché à couper (2).
  2. Dispositif de coupe selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un dispositif presseur (11) est associé à l'élément aspirant (15, 16).
  3. Dispositif de coupe selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que plusieurs éléments aspirants (15, 16) sont prévus de préférence alignés le long d'une droite parallèle au dos (12) du bloc.
  4. Dispositif de coupe selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que des éléments aspirants (15, 16) pour bomber et ramener le volet (6, 7) en retrait sont disposés sur le dessus et le dessous du bloc (3).
  5. Dispositif de coupe selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce qu'est prévu un entraínement, de préférence une unité piston/cylindre, afin de faire passer les éléments aspirants d'une position d'aspiration à une position de maintien et inversement, sachant que ce mouvement s'effectue de préférence dans une direction orientée en biais par rapport à une perpendiculaire au volet.
  6. Dispositif de coupe selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que des éléments de réglage sont prévus pour ajuster la position d'aspiration et/ou de maintien.
  7. Dispositif de coupe selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que l'élément aspirant (15, 16) présente une ventouse (28) qui est montée de façon à être mobile dans la direction de déplacement.
  8. Dispositif de coupe selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la ventouse (28) présente une structure d'appui (30) pour le volet.
  9. Dispositif de coupe selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la ventouse (28) est montée de façon à pouvoir être déplacée dans au moins une direction transversale par rapport à la direction de déplacement.
  10. Dispositif de coupe selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la structure d'appui (30) présente une surface enveloppante concave qui fait de préférence partie d'une surface cylindrique.
  11. Dispositif de coupe selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la position d'aspiration et/ou de maintien de chaque élément aspirant (15, 16) est conçue de telle sorte qu'elle puisse être ajustée individuellement, indépendamment des autres.
  12. Dispositif de coupe selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément aspirant (15, 16) présente un canal (35) qui communique avec un espace (27) dans lequel il est possible de faire le vide ou non.
  13. Dispositif de coupe selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'entre l'élément aspirant (15, 16) et l'espace pour faire le vide (27), un étranglement est prévu dans le canal (35), qui peut de préférence être réglé et/ou fermé.
  14. Dispositif de coupe selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de coupe présente un cycle de travail et en ce que des moyens sont prévus pour synchroniser le mouvement de l'élément aspirant et le cycle de travail.
  15. Dispositif de coupe selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une table de coupe (4) est prévue, qui présente dans le plan de coupe une baguette (19) dirigée vers le couteau, derrière laquelle le volet inférieur peut être mis en retrait.
  16. Dispositif de coupe selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que plusieurs éléments aspirants (15, 16) sont situés sur une rampe aspirante (27).
  17. Procédé pour couper des articles brochés (2) le long d'un plan de coupe (8) situé sur le devant de l'article broché dont la jaquette (5) est dotée de volets saillants ou affleurants (6, 7) et renferme un bloc (3) qui y est accroché, caractérisé en ce qu'avant de procéder à la coupe, on met le volet en retrait du plan de coupe en créant une bosse (25).
  18. Procédé pour couper des articles brochés selon la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce que l'on crée la bosse dans le volet en utilisant le vide.
  19. Procédé pour couper des articles brochés selon la revendication 17 ou 18, caractérisé en ce qu'ensuite, le volet est pressé contre le bloc par un dispositif presseur sur sa face avant destinée à ouvrir l'article broché, jusqu'à ce que la coupe de la face avant soit terminée.
  20. Procédé pour couper des articles brochés selon la revendication 17, 18 ou 19, caractérisé en ce que dès que le volet est appliqué contre le corps du livre, on supprime le vide.
  21. Procédé pour couper des articles brochés selon la revendication 17, 18, 19 ou 20, caractérisé en ce que deux exemplaires sont coupés simultanément.
  22. Procédé pour couper des articles brochés selon la revendication 17, 18, 19, 20 ou 21, caractérisé en ce que la coupe du devant et la coupe du haut et du bas sont réalisées dans une même machine.
EP99109922A 1999-05-20 1999-05-20 Dispositif pour couper des brochures Expired - Lifetime EP1053890B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP99109922A EP1053890B1 (fr) 1999-05-20 1999-05-20 Dispositif pour couper des brochures
DE59907939T DE59907939D1 (de) 1999-05-20 1999-05-20 Vorrichtung für den Beschnitt von Broschüren
JP2000145010A JP2001001296A (ja) 1999-05-20 2000-05-17 仮りとじ本を断裁するための装置
US10/817,676 US20040187660A1 (en) 1999-05-20 2004-04-03 Device for trimming brochures
US11/522,130 US20070006698A1 (en) 1999-05-20 2006-09-15 Device for trimming brochures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP99109922A EP1053890B1 (fr) 1999-05-20 1999-05-20 Dispositif pour couper des brochures

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1053890A1 EP1053890A1 (fr) 2000-11-22
EP1053890B1 true EP1053890B1 (fr) 2003-12-03

Family

ID=8238214

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99109922A Expired - Lifetime EP1053890B1 (fr) 1999-05-20 1999-05-20 Dispositif pour couper des brochures

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US20040187660A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1053890B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2001001296A (fr)
DE (1) DE59907939D1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1745941A2 (fr) 2005-07-20 2007-01-24 Horst Rathert Machine de découpage sur trois côtés pour la découpe de brochures
DE102005033787A1 (de) * 2005-07-20 2007-01-25 Rathert, Horst, Dipl.-Ing. Dreischneider zum Beschnitt von Broschuren mit eingeschlagenen Klappen

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10101843B4 (de) * 2001-01-17 2007-04-26 Rathert, Horst, Dipl.-Ing. Dreischneider insbesondere für Kleinauflagen
DE10230039A1 (de) * 2002-07-04 2004-01-22 Kolbus Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Broschüren, Büchern o. dgl. Druckprodukte mit einer mit ihren Deckeln wenigstens über die Vorderseite des Buchblocks hinausstehenden Buchdecke.
DE10328337B3 (de) * 2003-06-24 2005-02-03 Halmosi Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufspreizen eines vorderseitigen und eines rückseitigen Umschlagblattes von inneren Blättern einer Broschüre
SI1832437T1 (sl) 2006-03-10 2008-10-31 Scs Automaberg S N C Stroj za rezanje prednjega roba knjig s platnico z zavihki
TWI410329B (zh) * 2009-03-09 2013-10-01 Ind Tech Res Inst 可撓式裝置的取下設備及其取下方法
EP2345517A1 (fr) * 2010-01-18 2011-07-20 MBT S.r.l. Appareil pour découper trois cotés d'un livre
US20120234144A1 (en) * 2011-03-17 2012-09-20 Tormoen Craig C Methods for sheet registration and shearing
DE102011056289A1 (de) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-13 Schreiner Group Gmbh & Co. Kg Booklet und Herstellungsverfahren für ein Booklet
TWI487609B (zh) * 2012-03-06 2015-06-11 Chan Li Machinery Co Ltd Crop screening device for fiber products and cutting and screening method
CN106142884B (zh) * 2016-08-23 2018-07-24 江西伊贝基科技有限公司 一种采用真空固定书籍档案封面的方法及锁固装置
DE102022002466A1 (de) * 2022-07-06 2024-01-11 David Rosas Wolf Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Booklets

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3250162A (en) * 1963-08-14 1966-05-10 Mccall Corp Method and apparatus for trimming books
US3528332A (en) * 1968-02-01 1970-09-15 Miehle Goss Dexter Inc Continuous one-station three-knife book trimmer
US3965781A (en) * 1972-01-01 1976-06-29 Stroud Graphic Equipment Limited Bandsaw book trimmer
GB2090785A (en) * 1981-01-14 1982-07-21 Beck Derek James Book binding ploughs
US4697486A (en) * 1985-01-22 1987-10-06 Vincent Vulcano Book counter
CH691050A5 (de) 1995-07-17 2001-04-12 Grapha Holding Ag Verfahren für das Herstellen von Büchern, Magazinen oder Broschüren.
JPH10180690A (ja) * 1996-11-15 1998-07-07 Grapha Holding Ag 個別に或いは層の状態で供給される束ねられた印刷物の空白の側縁を裁断するための方法および装置

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1745941A2 (fr) 2005-07-20 2007-01-24 Horst Rathert Machine de découpage sur trois côtés pour la découpe de brochures
DE102005033787A1 (de) * 2005-07-20 2007-01-25 Rathert, Horst, Dipl.-Ing. Dreischneider zum Beschnitt von Broschuren mit eingeschlagenen Klappen
DE102005033787B4 (de) * 2005-07-20 2015-08-06 Horst Rathert Dreischneider zum Beschnitt von Broschuren mit eingeschlagenen Klappen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20040187660A1 (en) 2004-09-30
DE59907939D1 (de) 2004-01-15
US20070006698A1 (en) 2007-01-11
JP2001001296A (ja) 2001-01-09
EP1053890A1 (fr) 2000-11-22

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