EP1016593B1 - Zigarettenpackung sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben - Google Patents

Zigarettenpackung sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1016593B1
EP1016593B1 EP99124165A EP99124165A EP1016593B1 EP 1016593 B1 EP1016593 B1 EP 1016593B1 EP 99124165 A EP99124165 A EP 99124165A EP 99124165 A EP99124165 A EP 99124165A EP 1016593 B1 EP1016593 B1 EP 1016593B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cigarette
blank
stamping
material web
transverse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99124165A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1016593A1 (de
Inventor
Heinz Focke
Hermann Blome
Burkard Roesler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1016593A1 publication Critical patent/EP1016593A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1016593B1 publication Critical patent/EP1016593B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/228—Preparing and feeding blanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/221—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in one or more straight paths
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/28—Control devices for cigarette or cigar packaging machines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cigarette pack with an elongated blank thin packaging material, such as paper, tinfoil or the like, for wrapping a cigarette group, such that the blank is a closed, single-ply bottom wall has to which a front wall delimited by a cross stamping line and a Connect the rear wall, delimited by another cross-stamping line, under a U-shaped Wrapping the cigarette group lying against the end wall of the cigarettes on the bottom wall, with bottom flaps on the side wall and on the front wall or rear panel connect side folding flaps to form folded side panels the wrapping. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method and an apparatus for Manufacture of cigarette packs of the aforementioned type.
  • the world's best known pack types for cigarettes namely hinge-lid packs and soft cup packs are designed so that the cigarette group of one Inner wrapping is surrounded by thin packaging material, namely in particular Tinfoil or paper.
  • the cigarette group is wrapped so that a closed one Bottom wall is formed on which the cigarettes rest with end faces. (Narrow) side walls and an end wall opposite the bottom wall are through each other overlapping folding flaps formed.
  • the inner wrapper is cut into a U shape around the cigarette group folded around, which is transported by a cigarette conveyor and the cut across the conveyor level as a "curtain" to be taken along by the cigarette group is kept ready.
  • An embossing device with a cutting device for attaching embossing lines is known in the area of a continuous web of thin packaging material for the production of blanks for the inner wrapping of cigarette groups (GB 200 655).
  • the known embossing device consists of an embossing roller, which with a pressure roller is in mechanical contact.
  • the continuous material web will for attaching the embossing lines between the embossing roller and the pressure roller guided.
  • the individual blanks are then in the cutting device separated from the continuous material web.
  • With the known embossing device a complex embossed image on the continuous material web or on the one to be separated Cut with a variety of cross and diagonal embossing lines.
  • the cigarette pack known from GB 200655 as well as the The method and the device correspond to the generic terms of claims 1, 2 and 3.
  • the invention has for its object suitable measures to create a for the purpose of an effective embossed image on the continuous material web or on the to cut off to create the despite higher working speed prevents the machine from affecting cigarettes.
  • all folding flaps are arranged on a continuous Material web attached to produce the blanks, the longitudinal embossing lines as continuous embossing lines are formed in the longitudinal direction of the material web.
  • Areas of the blank that are cigarette ends, namely the bottom wall, are formed by preformed ones or pre-embossed, transverse in relation to the longitudinal direction of the material web Fold lines, delimited from a front wall and a rear wall of the blank, so that here the occurring mechanical load due to the folding of the Cutting is reduced.
  • the transverse folding lines are designed as cross embossing lines, which are only in the area between the longitudinal embossing lines and not in the Extend the area of the side folding tabs of the blank, especially since there is another, There is a complex folding pattern due to the bottom folding flap and the gusset.
  • an endless cigarette conveyor turns the cigarette groups into one Cigarette magazine removed and also when taking over the blank for the inner wrapping transported, driven non-uniformly according to the invention, such that when the cigarettes are removed from the magazine and / or when the transverse cut a lower conveying speed and otherwise one accordingly higher conveying speed is given.
  • the movement characteristic of the cigarette conveyor is therefore non-uniform with a wave-shaped acceleration characteristic.
  • Another special feature of the device is that it is preferred directly in the area of feeding the blank to the respective cigarette group Embossing unit is arranged, which before cutting off the blank from a Material web attaches embossing lines in the design according to the invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a blank 10 for such Inner covering, which is designed according to the bottom folding principle.
  • a closed bottom wall 11 is closed Front wall 12 and on the other hand a rear wall 13.
  • One of the Bottom wall 11 opposite (upper) end wall consists of folded, partially overlapping forehead folds 14, 15.
  • Upright, narrow side walls also consist of Folding flaps, namely side folding flaps 16 and 17. These go in Area of the bottom wall 11 in adjacent to the bottom wall 11
  • transverse perforation 18 attached to an end region of the blank limited. This serves as a so-called flap First use of the pack by registering the End wall tab 14 is withdrawn.
  • the blank 10 although consisting of thin packaging material, with embossed lines, namely creases, the one represent groove-like deformation of the material (Fig. 2).
  • embossed lines namely creases
  • the cross embossing lines 19, 20 form folded edges on the bottom with a rectangular cross-section.
  • 10 run in the longitudinal direction of the blank Longitudinal lines 21 and 22 of the same configuration are provided. These delimit the strip-shaped side folding tabs 16 on the one hand and 17 on the other hand compared to the rest of the blank 10 from.
  • the cross embossing lines 19, 20 extend at this example between the longitudinal embossing lines 21, 22, can but also alternatively across the full width of the blank 10 extend.
  • the cigarette groups 23 to be wrapped become a cigarette magazine assigned assigned cigarette revolver 24 and promoted.
  • a cigarette conveyor 25 at equal intervals drivers 26 arranged from one another detects the cigarette groups 23 on the back.
  • the cigarette groups 23 are promoted on a cigarette web 27.
  • the blanks 10 are from a Continuous web of material 29 made of paper, tin foil or other Packaging material separated and in a position transverse to Direction of movement of the cigarette groups 23 held ready as a "curtain".
  • the blank 10 is positioned in the region of the cutting station 28 in such a way that that the cigarette group 23 with in the conveying direction forward end faces - filter-free cigarette ends Detect blank 10 in the area of the bottom wall 11, namely exactly between the two cross embossing lines 19, 20. Continued the feed movement of the cigarette group 23 becomes the blank Folded in a U shape.
  • a mouthpiece 30 is arranged with guides, namely mouthpiece plates 31, 32 above and below the movement path the cigarette group 23.
  • a cutting unit 33 is assigned to the cutting station 28. This is the material web 29 - coming from a bobbin 34 - fed.
  • the blank 10 is cut by a separating unit, namely by a knife roller 35 with cutting knife 46 from the material web 29 separated and the respective cigarette group 23 supplied.
  • the knife roller 35 is also with a perforation knife 36 equipped for making the perforation line 18th
  • the cutting unit 33 has an embossing member for attachment the cross embossing line 19, 20. It is an embossing roller 37. Embossing tools are attached to the circumference thereof, namely two transverse rib-like embossing knobs 38.
  • the embossing roller 37 is the knife roller 35 in the conveying direction upstream.
  • the cross embossing lines 19, 20 are accordingly on the Material web 29 attached.
  • a counter pressure element, namely one (movable) pressure roller 39 lies at least during the embossing on the circumference of the embossing roller 37 or on the material web 29 on.
  • the pressure roller 39 can be moved in cycles, e.g. over a Crank, and consists at least partially of elastic material, e.g. Vulkolan.
  • the embossing roller 37 is a deflection roller 40 preceded by a large wrap angle on the embossing roller 37 generated.
  • the longitudinal embossing lines 21, 22 are through in the material web 29 an independent embossing unit manufactured, which in the present embodiment in the transport direction of the cutting unit 33 is upstream.
  • a separately arranged Embossing unit 49 has two embossing rollers which are constantly adjacent to one another 55, 56, one of which - e.g. the embossing roller 55 - two circular embossing ribs running around (not shown) has according to the position of the longitudinal embossing lines 21, 22.
  • the other embossing roller 56 can serve as a pressure roller, preferably also with an elastic jacket.
  • a special feature is that the cutting unit 33, including embossing organ, is driven independently, so not through the central drive of the packaging machine, however in coordination with this.
  • the cutting unit 33 is a motor assigned, namely a servomotor 41. This drives central drive wheel.
  • the drive of the cutting unit 33 is dependent on the position of the supplied cigarette groups 23 controlled.
  • This measure ensures that the blank 10 in an exact relative position - with regard to the cross stamping line 19, 20 - for takeover by cigarette group 23 is kept ready.
  • a sensing element namely an optoelectronic one Sensor 47. This probes with a light barrier the front of a group of cigarettes 23 and controls the Servomotor 41 and thus the feeding of the blank 10 in exact correspondence with the actually arriving cigarette groups 23. If there are no cigarette groups Cutting unit 33 fed and detected by sensor 47, the supply of packaging material is also stopped.
  • the drive of the cutting unit 33 by the servo motor 41 takes place in coordination or in synchronism with the machine cycle.
  • a sensor is the cutting unit 33 assigned, namely an initiator 58. This acts with a (metallic) marking 59 of the cutting unit 33 together.
  • the mark 59 is attached to the knife roller 35 and controls the drive of the cutting unit in coordination with the machine cycle 33rd
  • a special feature of the device is that the cigarette groups 23 are promoted non-uniformly, namely with increasing and correspondingly decreasing conveying speed.
  • the drive is chosen so that the cigarette conveyor 25 during the takeover of a cigarette group 23 in Area of the cigarette revolver 24 a reduced speed having. Likewise is a reduced speed of the cigarette conveyor 25 at the time of the takeover a blank 10 given by a cigarette group 23.
  • the cigarette conveyor 25 driven at a correspondingly higher speed.
  • the procedure is preferably such that a cigarette group is used at the same time 23 in the area of the cigarette magazine 24 and a Blank 10 from another cigarette group 23 is detected.
  • the cigarette conveyor can, for example, as required of DE 1 288 970 be driven, that is with a cyclically changing Speed.
  • the movement characteristic of the cutting unit 33 is on adapted the movement characteristics of the cigarette conveyor 25, namely non-uniform with increasing and decreasing course.
  • the characteristic of the funding movement is chosen so that during the takeover of a blank 10 by a cigarette group 23 the conveying speed of the blank 10 reduced, but is increased accordingly.
  • This funding movement for the material web 29 or the blank 10 caused by the embossing roller 37 which is designed as an eccentric roller or is stored, namely with off-center Axis of rotation 48.
  • the arrangement is such that the embossing roller 37 during the embossing, that is to say during the application of the Cross embossing line 19, 20, conveyed at reduced speed and then at a correspondingly higher speed.
  • the blank 10 separated from the material web 29 is cut by passed the knife roller 35 to rotating suction disks 51.
  • the Suction disks 51 are provided with suction bores along the circumference and capture the cut on the side edges.
  • the Cigarette groups 23 can be conveyed between the suction disks 51, the cut in the area of the bottom wall 11 gripped by the cigarette group 23 and by the suction disks 51 is subtracted.
  • auxiliary organs are arranged, which the load-free taking of the blank 10 through support the cigarette group 23. It is about Suction rolls 53, 54, which are transverse to the direction of conveyance of the cigarette groups 23 above and below the trajectory of the same are positioned, namely as the input organs of the mouthpiece 30.
  • the cigarette group 23 is cut to size 10 conveyed between the upper and lower suction rollers 53, 54.
  • the special drive form of the cigarette conveyor 25 can also are used in a different context, i.e. independently of the embossing of the inner casing.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
EP99124165A 1998-12-28 1999-12-03 Zigarettenpackung sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben Expired - Lifetime EP1016593B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19859949 1998-12-28
DE19859949A DE19859949A1 (de) 1998-12-28 1998-12-28 Zigarettenpackung sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1016593A1 EP1016593A1 (de) 2000-07-05
EP1016593B1 true EP1016593B1 (de) 2002-10-02

Family

ID=7892591

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99124165A Expired - Lifetime EP1016593B1 (de) 1998-12-28 1999-12-03 Zigarettenpackung sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6523682B1 (zh)
EP (1) EP1016593B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2000191064A (zh)
CN (1) CN1168642C (zh)
BR (1) BR9907437A (zh)
DE (2) DE19859949A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017008337A1 (de) 2017-09-05 2019-03-07 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Zigarettenpackungen

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20120977U1 (de) * 2001-12-27 2003-04-30 British American Tobacco (Germany) GmbH, 20354 Hamburg Schnittkontrolle für eine Innenumhüllung für eine Zigarettengruppe
DE102005056627A1 (de) * 2005-11-25 2007-05-31 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Zuschnitten für eine Innenumhüllung einer Zigarettengruppe
EP2027993A1 (de) * 2007-08-23 2009-02-25 Boegli-Gravures S.A. Vorrichtung zur Vorbereitung von Verpackungspapier auf den anschliessenden Verpackungsprozess
DE102010046561A1 (de) * 2010-09-27 2012-03-29 WINKLER+DüNNEBIER AG Verfahren zum Verpacken von Produkten und Verpackungsanlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE102010048439A1 (de) * 2010-10-15 2012-04-19 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Vorrichtung zur Herstellung und/oder Verpackung von Produkten der Tabakindustrie, vorzugsweise Zigaretten und/oder Zigarettenpackungen
EP2511088A1 (de) * 2011-04-12 2012-10-17 Boegli-Gravures S.A. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Verpackung für Rauchartikel
DE102011114522A1 (de) 2011-09-29 2013-04-04 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Verpackung für eine Gruppe rauchbarer Artikel
CN104044298B (zh) * 2013-03-15 2017-02-08 蚌埠诗天新型包装有限公司 盒体侧面割开机构及其使用方法
DE102013009470A1 (de) * 2013-06-06 2014-12-11 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) (Zigaretten-)Packung und Verfahren zum Herstellen derselben
EP2815877A1 (en) 2013-06-17 2014-12-24 Philip Morris Products S.A. Apparatus and method for producing packaging blanks
CN103786367B (zh) * 2014-02-28 2017-01-11 湖北淡雅香生物科技股份有限公司 侧开烟盒自动加工生产线
ITUA20162840A1 (it) 2016-04-22 2017-10-22 Gd Spa Metodo diagnostico per analizzare il funzionamento di almeno una parte di una linea di confezionamento nell’industria del tabacco.
CN112278365B (zh) * 2020-09-18 2021-12-07 南通汉迪自动化设备有限公司 一种双层纸包装机的推板部件

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GB165891A (en) * 1920-02-05 1921-07-05 Walter Everett Molins Improvements in machines for wrapping cigarettes and similar articles
GB200655A (en) * 1922-05-29 1923-07-19 Walter Everett Molins Paper creasing devices for use with cigarette packing machines
GB1102141A (en) * 1964-04-16 1968-02-07 John William Mccombie Improvements in conveyors for packing machines
FR1443183A (fr) * 1965-04-13 1966-06-24 Molins Organisation Ltd Machine à empaqueter
AT290399B (de) * 1967-04-20 1971-05-25 Gd Sas E Seragnoli A Seragnoli Automatische Vorrichtung zur Vorbereitung und Verteilung von Umhüllungsbögen aus einem kontinuierlichen Band in Maschinen zur Umhüllung und Verpackung von Zigarettengruppen
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DE2259193A1 (de) * 1972-12-02 1974-06-12 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Vorrichtung zum ueberfuehren von zigaretten in festgelegten formationen aus einer aufnahme in eine laengsaxial benachbarte aufnahme
US4119196A (en) * 1977-05-02 1978-10-10 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Collapsible package
DE3340408A1 (de) * 1983-11-09 1985-05-15 Focke & Co, 2810 Verden Vorrichtung zum einhuellen von gegenstaenden, insbesondere zigaretten-gruppen
US4550826A (en) * 1984-02-17 1985-11-05 International Paper Company Semi-rigid container with a bottom of improved stability
DE3515655A1 (de) * 1984-05-15 1985-11-21 Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg Verfahren und vorrichtung zum umhuellen von packungen mit huellmaterial
DE3519485A1 (de) * 1985-05-31 1986-12-04 Maschinenfabrik Alfred Schmermund Gmbh & Co, 5820 Gevelsberg Packung mit klappdeckel, zuschnitt hierfuer und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017008337A1 (de) 2017-09-05 2019-03-07 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Zigarettenpackungen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59902918D1 (de) 2002-11-07
CN1168642C (zh) 2004-09-29
EP1016593A1 (de) 2000-07-05
BR9907437A (pt) 2000-08-15
CN1258629A (zh) 2000-07-05
US6523682B1 (en) 2003-02-25
DE19859949A1 (de) 2000-06-29
JP2000191064A (ja) 2000-07-11

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