EP0976663B1 - Fermeture à couvercle pivotant - Google Patents

Fermeture à couvercle pivotant Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0976663B1
EP0976663B1 EP99111228A EP99111228A EP0976663B1 EP 0976663 B1 EP0976663 B1 EP 0976663B1 EP 99111228 A EP99111228 A EP 99111228A EP 99111228 A EP99111228 A EP 99111228A EP 0976663 B1 EP0976663 B1 EP 0976663B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
closure cap
hinged
cap body
area
elastically deformable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99111228A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0976663A1 (fr
Inventor
Horst Schorner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunststoffwerk Kutterer GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Kunststoffwerk Kutterer GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunststoffwerk Kutterer GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Kunststoffwerk Kutterer GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0976663A1 publication Critical patent/EP0976663A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0976663B1 publication Critical patent/EP0976663B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0828—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards the open position only

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinged cap according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Caps for containers especially for glass or Plastic bottles, known in which, for example, shower gels, Hair shampoos, sun creams or lotions and body oils, however also liquid or pasty foods, such as Mayonnaise, mustard or ketchup, but also other fluids Substances are offered for sale.
  • the Closure cap of a container filled in this way on the one hand form a seal as tight as possible so that the substance do not escape and not constantly outside air in the container can reach.
  • such a closure cap be easy to open and close.
  • Such caps usually have one essentially cylindrical cap body, on whose inner wall is a screw thread that for example on a suitably designed thread on screwed on the top end of a bottle neck. through a sealing device becomes a fluid-tight connection created between the cap and the container.
  • the Exit opening for the substance in the container is on the upper boundary wall of the cap body in arranged essentially in the middle of the bottle opening and is usually compared to the upper boundary wall limited raised edge.
  • the edge of the outlet opening is there often designed as a pouring nipple or nozzle.
  • at the known caps is on the hinged cover about tubular or rod-shaped pin provided in the closed position of the cover in the outlet opening, to close it.
  • the hinged lid is by manual Lifted the lid folded into the open position, whereby the folding back of the hinged lid due to the articulated Connection between the cap body and the Hinged lid is determined.
  • a disadvantage of such caps is that Locking mechanism not in everyone in the container fillable substances sealing in the same way works, especially if for opening the Hinged lid always the same force should be applied.
  • the sealing effect between the edge of the outlet opening and the in In the closed position, the peg is inserted by suitable ones Fit realized, that is, the cap is then tight if the pin is sufficiently tight in the Has outlet opening and fills it all over.
  • containers used substances that have a lubricating effect have the peg after the hinged lid the first time has been opened and the substance has leaked out, no solid Fit more in the outlet opening.
  • the hinged lid can be henceforth open with much less effort than it would be necessary for a secure closure. The hinged lid can thus easily be opened accidentally, and the Substance can leak out. A sufficiently good sealing effect is not guaranteed with the known caps.
  • the closure cap according to the European patent application EP 0 629 560 A2 the function in Opening and closing the hinged lid relative to Cap body can be improved.
  • a hinge joint between the cap body and the hinged lid made of a rubber-like, elastic Material existing elastic element is placed on the exerts a spring effect on the hinged lid in order to then when the intended locking device is unlocked, to bring automatically into an open position.
  • the Hinge joint is through the transition area between the cap body and the hinged lid formed, and by a break edge along a line or band-shaped area of lesser material thickness. It is for one provided, both in the cap body and in Hinged lid adjoining the hinge joint differs molded recesses for receiving the hinge joint in the open state spanning elastic element provided.
  • the elastic element can either on Cap body or fixed on one side on the hinged lid his. When you close the lid, the free end can become the assigned depression. In the closed position it is elastic element then in the area spanning the joint deformed. On the other hand, there is alternatively an elastic element provided in the form of a deformable buffer on Cap body is attached and by the Hinged lid is pressed together when closing.
  • the present invention has for its object a hinged closure cap specify that at a relatively low Manufacturing effort a sufficiently fluid-tight closure the exit opening regardless of the opening force and the medium contained in the container guaranteed.
  • inventive Cap due to good handling with a stable structure distinguished.
  • the raised area from an elastically deformable Material.
  • the hinged lid is in the closed position at least at the edge of the outlet opening and applies a pressure to the raised area in the closing direction Contact pressure.
  • the raised area acts as one Outlet opening closing fluid-tight Sealing device.
  • the Locking device ensures that the Hinged lid the outlet opening always constant Closes contact pressure, with a lubricating effect of the Contained medium does not affect the Has a sealing effect.
  • the locking device sets the Hinged lid firmly in the closed position. To open the Hinged lid only has to unlock the locking device be, so that no more contact pressure on the raised area acts and the outlet opening is released.
  • the raised area can have a round or oval base have and funnel-shaped towards the outlet opening rejuvenate. It is also possible that the raised area after is domed on the outside.
  • hinged cover to the outside is arched and the inner wall of the The outlet opening is sealed in the closed position.
  • the hinged lid does not need any additional Sealing devices to close the outlet opening close.
  • a particularly good sealing effect can be achieved at the same time created a centering aid for the lid be that the hinged cover at its the outlet opening facing inner wall has an extension which in Closed position of the hinged lid at least partially in the Outlet opening extends into it. Additionally or alternatively the extension lies sealingly against the edge of the outlet opening, wherein the edge of the outlet opening and possibly the deform the raised area elastically.
  • the clasp is a one-hand clasp executed.
  • the one between the cap body and the hinged lid Bias creates the hinged lid in an unfolded position Position.
  • the hinged lid becomes the elastic member between the cap body and the hinged lid deformed elastically. So after that Locking device has been unlocked manually, jumps the hinged lid with a through the elastic element predetermined force automatically in the open position.
  • the articulated connection between the cap body and the Hinged lid from a band-like connector or from a plurality of connecting webs are formed.
  • elastic element on one side of the band-like Connection piece or between the connecting webs in fixed Connection molded The elastic element is therefore firm with connected to the joint so that it does not come loose unintentionally can.
  • the structure of this opening mechanism is relatively simple and not "jagged". This largely precludes that the medium in the container is in depressions or increases in the area of the articulated connection fixes and affects the functionality.
  • the locking device is as a manual unlockable snap lock, the Hinged lid has a locking extension, which in Closed position a preloaded, manually operated Locking element engages behind that on the cap body in an elastically deformable material Area is arranged.
  • the locking device can particularly easy to use by just pressing lightly the on the outer wall of the cap body trained elastic area must be exercised manually, to release the locking element from the locking extension. This makes it particularly effective ensures that the cap body itself is not is deformed, but only the elastic area. A poet The fit of the cap is always ensured.
  • the hinged lid has a tongue pointing downwards with a extending inward or outward extending locking extension on.
  • the locking extension engages behind in the closed position a biased, extending outward or inward Locking element in an elastically deformable area the cap body in the manner of a snap lock.
  • the locking element can be applied by manual pressure on the elastically deformable area with the Locking extension of the tongue are disengaged.
  • the raised area of the upper boundary wall of the Cap body, the elastically deformable element the articulated connection between the cap body and the hinged lid and the elastically deformable area of the Locking device made of a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or silicone. These materials can be process and exhibit particularly well for a sealing and Spring action required elastic deformation properties on.
  • TPE thermoplastic elastomer
  • the articulated connection between the cap body and the hinged lid as a coherent, from one one-piece thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or silicone produce a trained area.
  • TPE thermoplastic elastomer
  • thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) existing areas each are formed from a TPE film.
  • the one-hand snap lock or the hinged cap according to the invention ensures at relatively low Manufacturing effort and good handling a sufficient fluid-tight closing of the outlet opening regardless of the force to be opened and that in the container contained medium.
  • the cap has one Cap body 10 with a substantially cylindrical shape and circular cross-section.
  • an internal thread (not shown) which serves to the cap body onto a (not shown) Screw on the bottle neck with the corresponding external thread.
  • a sealing device 13 on the upper inner wall a fluid tight connection between the bottle neck and the Cap body 10 securely.
  • a round hinged lid 18 foldable hinged On the cap body 10 is by means of a Articulated connection 28 a round hinged lid 18 foldable hinged.
  • the hinged lid 18 is in Figures 1 to 6 in shown in the open position.
  • the hinged lid 18 is on the outside arched and comes in the (not shown) closed position its lower, annular boundary region 19 on the upper boundary wall 12 of the cap body 10 in Investment.
  • On the curved inside 32 of the hinged cover 18 in the middle a protruding extension 34 with a circular cross-section and rounded edge area arranged.
  • the upper boundary wall 12 of the cap body 10 is circular and closes with the closed Hinged lid 18 flush. At the center of the circular top The boundary wall 12 is a circular outlet opening 16 arranged. Concentric to the outlet opening 16 is in the upper boundary wall 12 an elevated area 14 aligned. In Figures 3 and 6 it can be seen that the raised area 14 towards the central outlet opening 16 funnel-shaped.
  • the hinge connection between the cap body 10 and the hinged lid 18 is, as is clear from Figures 2 and 5 is, by two to each other and to the upper boundary wall 12 of the cap body 10 parallel webs 50th and 52 formed.
  • the webs 50 and 52 form with the hinged lid 18 and the closure cap body 10 a closed unit, i.e. the hinged lid 18 is with the cap body 10th and the webs 50 and 52 arranged between them in one piece Polypropylene trained.
  • the webs 50 and 52 are so low material thickness that they are Let the lid close deform.
  • Between the two bridges 50 and 52 is a hatched, elastic deformable element 30 attached between the Cap body 10 and the hinged lid 18 a. Bias generated to the hinged lid 18 in an unfolded Position. When manually closing the hinged lid 18 the elastic element 30 between the Cap body 10 and the hinged lid 18 elastic deformed.
  • the elastic element 30 is made of a thermoplastic Elastomer (TPE) manufactured.
  • TPE thermoplastic Elastomer
  • the elastic member 30 is with both bars 50 and 52 as well as with the Cap body 10 and the hinged lid 18 in the area close the articulated connection 28 firmly connected.
  • a first Step is made of polypropylene, the cap body 10 and the hinged lid 18 together with the webs 50 and 52 educated.
  • a second step generated shape rotated 180 ° and a TPE film is in the area the joint connection applied. Because of the thermal Relationships with this procedure result in a fixed Connection between the polypropylene and the TPE film.
  • the raised area 14 on the upper boundary wall 12 of the Cap body 10 is an elastically deformable Area made from TPE.
  • This increased TPE area 14 can by the above-mentioned turning process make a TPE film. So that the increased TPE range 14 and to produce the TPE element 30 easily in terms of production technology is between the raised TPE region 14 and the TPE element 30 on the upper boundary wall 12 of the Cap body 10, a TPE web 15 is formed. Consequently is the TPE region 14 and the TPE element 30 together with the TPE web 15 formed as a coherent TPE area.
  • the hinged lid 18 has one according to the closure cap shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 at its edge region 19 tongue 20 pointing downward with an outwardly extending tongue Locking extension 38 on.
  • the locking extension 38 reaches behind in the (not shown) closed position according to Art a snap lock a biased, inward extending locking element 42, which in an approximately rectangular recess 44 in the outer wall 46 of the Cap body 10 is arranged and into which the tongue 20 extends. Is inside the recess 44 an elastically deformable region 26 is formed, which in turn consists of TPE.
  • TPE At this TPE area there is a in the lower part Actuation button 48 and the locking element in the upper part 42 arranged.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Fermeture à couvercle pivotant, formée comme couvercle rabattant manoeuvré d'une seule main, comportant :
    un corps (10) de fermeture à couvercle formé en vue de la fixation, étanche aux fluides, sur une ouverture de récipient, dont la paroi de limitation supérieure (12) présente une zone rehaussée (14) munie d'un orifice de sortie (16) qui est disposé dans cette zone, pour le produit se trouvant dans le récipient,
    un couvercle pivotant (18) relié par charnière au corps (10) de fermeture à couvercle en vue d'obturer l'orifice de sortie (16),
    un dispositif de verrouillage (20, 22, 24, 38, 42) formé sur le corps (10) de fermeture à couvercle et sur le couvercle pivotant (18), et
    un élément (30) constitué d'un matériau déformable de manière élastique, agissant sur la liaison par charnière (28), qui produit une précontrainte entre le corps (10) de fermeture à couvercle et le couvercle pivotant (18) afin d'amener le couvercle pivotant (18) dans une position ouverte, et qui, lors de la fermeture manuelle du couvercle pivotant (18), est déformé de manière élastique entre le corps (10) de fermeture à couvercle et le couvercle pivotant (18),
    caractérisée en ce que :
    le couvercle pivotant (18) présente un appendice pour verrouillage (22, 38), qui, en position de fermeture, est engagé par l'arrière par un élément de verrouillage précontraint (24, 42) à la façon d'une fermeture à déclic, l'élément de verrouillage (24, 42) étant disposé dans une zone (26) du corps (10) de fermeture à couvercle réalisée en un matériau déformable de manière élastique, et le couvercle pivotant (18) sautant de lui-même dans la position ouverte, après le déblocage manuel du dispositif de verrouillage, avec une force prédéfinie par l'élément élastique (30),
    le couvercle pivotant (18) en position fermée s'applique de manière étanche au moins sur le bord de l'orifice de sortie (16) et attaque la zone rehaussée (14) dans le sens de la fermeture avec une force de pression, et
    au moins la zone rehaussée (14) de la paroi de limitation supérieure (12) du corps (10) de fermeture à couvercle, l'élément (30) déformable de manière élastique situé à la liaison par charnière (28) entre le corps (10) de fermeture à couvercle et le couvercle pivotant (18), et la zone (26) déformable de manière élastique du dispositif de verrouillage (20, 22, 24, 38, 42) sont constitués d'un élastomère thermoplastique (TPE) ou d'un silicone thermoplastique.
  2. Fermeture à couvercle pivotant selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le couvercle pivotant (18) présente sur sa zone de bordure une languette (20) dirigée vers le bas, munie d'un appendice pour verrouillage (22, 38) s'étendant vers l'intérieur ou vers l'extérieur, qui, en position de fermeture, est engagé par l'arrière par un élément de verrouillage précontraint (24, 42), s'étendant respectivement vers l'extérieur ou vers l'intérieur, dans une zone (26), déformable de manière élastique, du corps (10) de fermeture à couvercle, à la façon d'une fermeture à déclic, l'élément de verrouillage (24, 42) pouvant être désengagé de l'appendice pour verrouillage (22, 38) de la languette (20) par une action de pression manuelle sur la zone (26) déformable de manière élastique.
  3. Fermeture à couvercle pivotant selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que la languette (20) dirigée vers le bas engage, en position de fermeture du couvercle pivotant, un évidement (44) formé sur ou dans la paroi extérieure (46) du corps (10) de fermeture à couvercle.
  4. Fermeture à couvercle pivotant selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la zone (26) déformable de manière élastique est formée à l'intérieur de l'évidement (44).
  5. Fermeture à couvercle pivotant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que, sur la zone (26) déformable de manière élastique, est disposé un bouton d'actionnement (48) pour le déverrouillage du dispositif de verrouillage (20, 22, 24, 38, 42).
  6. Fermeture à couvercle pivotant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que la zone rehaussée (14) présente une surface ronde ou ovale et va en se rétrécissant en direction de l'orifice de sortie (16) sensiblement en forme d'entonnoir.
  7. Fermeture à couvercle pivotant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que la zone rehaussée (14) est bombée vers l'extérieur.
  8. Fermeture à couvercle pivotant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le couvercle pivotant (18) a une forme bombée vers l'extérieur, et en ce que sa paroi interne (32) obture de manière étanche l'orifice de sortie (16) en position de fermeture.
  9. Fermeture à couvercle pivotant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que le couvercle pivotant (18) présente, sur sa paroi interne (32) tournée vers l'orifice de sortie (16), un appendice (34), qui, en position de fermeture du couvercle pivotant (18), s'étend au moins partiellement jusque dans l'orifice de sortie (16) et/ou s'applique de manière étanche sur le bord de l'orifice de sortie (16), de sorte que le bord de l'orifice de sortie (16) et/ou la zone rehaussée (14) se déforment de manière élastique.
  10. Fermeture à couvercle pivotant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que au moins la zone rehaussée (14) de la paroi de limitation supérieure (12) du corps (10) de fermeture à couvercle et l'élément (30) déformable de manière élastique situé à la liaison par charnière (28) entre le corps (10) de fermeture à couvercle et le couvercle pivotant (18) constituent une zone continue formée d'une seule pièce en élastomère thermoplastique (TPE) ou en silicone thermoplastique.
  11. Fermeture à couvercle pivotant selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que les zones (14, 26, 30) constituées en élastomère thermoplastique (TPE) sont respectivement formées d'un film TPE.
EP99111228A 1998-07-21 1999-06-09 Fermeture à couvercle pivotant Expired - Lifetime EP0976663B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19832799A DE19832799B4 (de) 1998-07-21 1998-07-21 Aufklappbare Verschlußkappe
DE19832799 1998-07-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0976663A1 EP0976663A1 (fr) 2000-02-02
EP0976663B1 true EP0976663B1 (fr) 2003-08-27

Family

ID=7874821

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99111228A Expired - Lifetime EP0976663B1 (fr) 1998-07-21 1999-06-09 Fermeture à couvercle pivotant

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6409034B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP0976663B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE248108T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2278078C (fr)
CZ (1) CZ298819B6 (fr)
DE (2) DE19832799B4 (fr)
ES (1) ES2207072T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT976663E (fr)

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PT976663E (pt) 2004-01-30
ATE248108T1 (de) 2003-09-15
CZ298819B6 (cs) 2008-02-13
CA2278078A1 (fr) 2000-01-21
DE19832799B4 (de) 2006-03-02
US6409034B2 (en) 2002-06-25
ES2207072T3 (es) 2004-05-16
CZ251599A3 (cs) 2000-05-17
EP0976663A1 (fr) 2000-02-02
DE59906748D1 (de) 2003-10-02
US20010050264A1 (en) 2001-12-13
DE19832799A1 (de) 2000-01-27
CA2278078C (fr) 2007-03-13

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