EP0965876A3 - Flüssigkristallvorrichtung und Steuerverfahren dafür - Google Patents
Flüssigkristallvorrichtung und Steuerverfahren dafür Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0965876A3 EP0965876A3 EP99304734A EP99304734A EP0965876A3 EP 0965876 A3 EP0965876 A3 EP 0965876A3 EP 99304734 A EP99304734 A EP 99304734A EP 99304734 A EP99304734 A EP 99304734A EP 0965876 A3 EP0965876 A3 EP 0965876A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- crystal device
- alignment
- alignment film
- driving method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133753—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers with different alignment orientations or pretilt angles on a same surface, e.g. for grey scale or improved viewing angle
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/1393—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the birefringence of the liquid crystal being electrically controlled, e.g. ECB-, DAP-, HAN-, PI-LC cells
- G02F1/1395—Optically compensated birefringence [OCB]- cells or PI- cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133738—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers for homogeneous alignment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133742—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers for homeotropic alignment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/13787—Hybrid-alignment cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/1396—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell
- G02F1/1397—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell the twist being substantially higher than 90°, e.g. STN-, SBE-, OMI-LC cells
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17123298 | 1998-06-18 | ||
JP17123298 | 1998-06-18 | ||
JP34544098 | 1998-12-04 | ||
JP34544098A JP3347678B2 (ja) | 1998-06-18 | 1998-12-04 | 液晶素子とその駆動方法 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0965876A2 EP0965876A2 (de) | 1999-12-22 |
EP0965876A3 true EP0965876A3 (de) | 2001-03-14 |
EP0965876B1 EP0965876B1 (de) | 2012-12-12 |
Family
ID=26494033
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99304734A Expired - Lifetime EP0965876B1 (de) | 1998-06-18 | 1999-06-17 | Flüssigkristallvorrichtung und Steuerverfahren dafür |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6542211B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0965876B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3347678B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100308511B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6191836B1 (en) * | 1996-11-07 | 2001-02-20 | Lg Philips Lcd, Co., Ltd. | Method for fabricating a liquid crystal cell |
GB2343011A (en) | 1998-10-20 | 2000-04-26 | Sharp Kk | A liquid crystal display device |
US7145536B1 (en) | 1999-03-26 | 2006-12-05 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
US6927825B1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2005-08-09 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display using liquid crystal with bend alignment and driving method thereof |
JP4737913B2 (ja) * | 1999-10-05 | 2011-08-03 | 東芝モバイルディスプレイ株式会社 | 液晶表示素子及び液晶表示素子の駆動方法 |
KR100670058B1 (ko) * | 2000-03-30 | 2007-01-16 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치 |
KR100695297B1 (ko) * | 2000-06-13 | 2007-03-14 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 보상 필름을 이용한 광시야각 액정 표시 장치 |
AU2001268887A1 (en) * | 2000-07-05 | 2002-01-14 | Rolic Ag | Nematic liquid crystal electrooptical element and device |
KR100389091B1 (ko) * | 2000-08-29 | 2003-06-25 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치용 기판 |
KR20020064358A (ko) * | 2000-10-23 | 2002-08-07 | 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시키가이샤 | 액정표시장치 및 그 제조방법 |
CN1264059C (zh) * | 2001-01-25 | 2006-07-12 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 液晶显示装置 |
GB2373062A (en) * | 2001-03-06 | 2002-09-11 | Sharp Kk | Nematic Liquid Crystal Devices |
US6654089B2 (en) * | 2001-05-03 | 2003-11-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Maskless method and system for creating a dual-domain pattern on a diamond-like carbon alignment layer |
JP4883514B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-11 | 2012-02-22 | Nltテクノロジー株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP4274713B2 (ja) | 2001-09-11 | 2009-06-10 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置および光学素子、並びにこれらの製造方法 |
JP3791377B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-28 | 2006-06-28 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液晶表示素子及びそれを用いた表示装置 |
GB2380557A (en) * | 2001-10-02 | 2003-04-09 | Sharp Kk | A liquid crystal display device |
KR100840311B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-08 | 2008-06-20 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치와 이의 구동 방법 |
JP3989238B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-07 | 2007-10-10 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
US6966184B2 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2005-11-22 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Photovoltaic power generating apparatus, method of producing same and photovoltaic power generating system |
CN100399121C (zh) * | 2003-01-08 | 2008-07-02 | 东芝松下显示技术有限公司 | 液晶显示装置 |
EP1818716A3 (de) | 2003-01-08 | 2007-11-07 | Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology Co., Ltd. | Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung |
KR100554405B1 (ko) * | 2003-08-23 | 2006-02-22 | 김재창 | 쌍안정 카이랄 스플레이 네마틱 액정 표시 장치 |
KR100951358B1 (ko) * | 2003-09-05 | 2010-04-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치 및 그 구동 장치 |
US20050140634A1 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-06-30 | Nec Corporation | Liquid crystal display device, and method and circuit for driving liquid crystal display device |
JP4515102B2 (ja) | 2004-01-22 | 2010-07-28 | 富士通株式会社 | 液晶表示装置及びその製造方法 |
JP2005351953A (ja) * | 2004-06-08 | 2005-12-22 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 双安定化型液晶表示装置 |
CN101010573A (zh) * | 2004-08-27 | 2007-08-01 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 用于光谱分析的基于透射的成像 |
KR100669377B1 (ko) * | 2004-10-13 | 2007-01-15 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치 및 그 제조 방법 |
JP4536489B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-15 | 2010-09-01 | 株式会社 日立ディスプレイズ | 光学素子及びそれを用いた表示装置 |
CN100446079C (zh) | 2004-12-15 | 2008-12-24 | 日本电气株式会社 | 液晶显示装置、其驱动方法及其驱动电路 |
EP1724632A1 (de) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-22 | Nemoptic | Eine reflektive, bistabile verdrillt-nematische (BTN) Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung mit einem einzelnen Polarisator |
JP2007011139A (ja) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-18 | Toshiba Corp | 液晶表示装置及びその製造方法 |
TWI286649B (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-09-11 | Au Optronics Corp | Method of manufacturing the liquid crystal display with optically compensated bend mode |
TWI286638B (en) * | 2006-05-12 | 2007-09-11 | Innolux Display Corp | Liquid crystal display device |
TW200801733A (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2008-01-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Liquid crystal display devices and fabrication methods thereof |
KR101189090B1 (ko) * | 2006-07-18 | 2012-11-09 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정표시장치 및 이의 구동 방법 |
JP4345797B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-29 | 2009-10-14 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 液晶装置、プロジェクタ及び電子機器 |
US9088792B2 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2015-07-21 | Reald Inc. | Stereoscopic flat panel display with synchronized backlight, polarization control panel, and liquid crystal display |
TWI372293B (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2012-09-11 | Au Optronics Corp | Method for forming multiple alignment films on a substrate and pixel structure of a liquid crystal display |
JP5304786B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-08 | 2013-10-02 | 日本電気株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
KR20100098036A (ko) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-06 | 에스케이에너지 주식회사 | 2개 이상의 메소젠이 일정한 결합각을 갖는 네마틱 액정화합물의 두께 방향으로의 배열이 하이브리드 형태를 갖는 광학 보상 필름 및 이의 제조방법 |
JP5264613B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-30 | 2013-08-14 | 日本放送協会 | 液晶光学素子およびその製造方法 |
US20110058132A1 (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2011-03-10 | Himax Display, Inc. | Display device and manufacturing method thereof |
TWI427376B (zh) * | 2009-10-16 | 2014-02-21 | Himax Display Inc | 顯示器及其製作方法 |
CN102053432A (zh) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-05-11 | 立景光电股份有限公司 | 显示器及其制作方法 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3347678B2 (ja) | 2002-11-20 |
US6693695B2 (en) | 2004-02-17 |
KR100308511B1 (ko) | 2001-11-01 |
JP2000075299A (ja) | 2000-03-14 |
US6542211B1 (en) | 2003-04-01 |
EP0965876B1 (de) | 2012-12-12 |
EP0965876A2 (de) | 1999-12-22 |
US20030133065A1 (en) | 2003-07-17 |
KR20000006273A (ko) | 2000-01-25 |
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