EP0929348A1 - Gerät zur stimulation von muskeln des bewegungsapparats - Google Patents
Gerät zur stimulation von muskeln des bewegungsapparatsInfo
- Publication number
- EP0929348A1 EP0929348A1 EP97938915A EP97938915A EP0929348A1 EP 0929348 A1 EP0929348 A1 EP 0929348A1 EP 97938915 A EP97938915 A EP 97938915A EP 97938915 A EP97938915 A EP 97938915A EP 0929348 A1 EP0929348 A1 EP 0929348A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- mass element
- support columns
- handle part
- drive mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000002346 musculoskeletal system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001087 myotubule Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000000748 cardiovascular system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002310 elbow joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000323 shoulder joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101150034533 ATIC gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007435 diagnostic evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003857 wrist joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/00196—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using pulsed counterforce, e.g. vibrating resistance means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
- A63B21/072—Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
- A61H2201/1215—Rotary drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1635—Hand or arm, e.g. handle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/06—Arms
- A61H2205/062—Shoulders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/02—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
- A61H23/0254—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive with rotary motor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
- A63B21/072—Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle
- A63B21/0726—Dumb bells, i.e. with a central bar to be held by a single hand, and with weights at the ends
Definitions
- the invention relates to a dumbbell-like device for stimulating the musculoskeletal system and the muscles, in particular in the arm and shoulder area, with a handle part and at least one mass element connected to the handle part.
- dumbbells in which the grip part and mass elements are rigidly connected to one another, are used both in strength training and in medical rehabilitation to strengthen the arm muscles.
- the dumbbell held on the grip part is usually moved according to a predetermined pattern by swiveling the wrist, elbow and shoulder joints using muscle power, the mass forces acting on the dumbbell during the course of the movement being intercepted by the musculoskeletal system controlled by the central nervous system.
- Most dumbbell exercises require significant physical exertion, which puts stress on the cardiovascular system.
- vibrating massage devices with which the muscles are to be stimulated. The vibration devices are pressed against the muscles to be treated, so that the muscle fibers are set in motion by friction over the tissue.
- vibration treatment of resting muscles none can be of little therapeutic effect.
- the object of the invention is to develop a dumbbell-like device which, with the lowest possible circulatory stress, enables a therapeutically effective stimulation of the musculoskeletal system and the muscles that is adapted to the physical constitution of the respective patient.
- the solution according to the invention is based on the knowledge that a therapeutically effective stimulation of the muscles is only given if it is based on a basic tone of the muscle fibers, which can vary widely depending on the constitution of the patient.
- the basic tune is predetermined by the weight of the mass element.
- the device is grasped by hand on its grip part and is brought into a predetermined position relative to the body by rotating the wrist, the elbow joint and the shoulder joint. If an oscillating movement between the mass element and the grip part is generated via the drive mechanism on the device, the mass forces acting on the hand must be regulated via the arm muscles under the influence of the central nervous system. the.
- a control device for controlling the drive mechanism with an optionally adjustable oscillation frequency is provided, wherein the oscillation frequency should be adjustable to a value between 1 and 60 Hz, preferably between 10 and 30 Hz.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the handle part designed as a handle has a defined handle axis and that the mass element with its center of gravity can be moved oscillating transversely to the handle axis or rotated oscillating about the handle axis.
- the center of gravity movement of the mass element to the handle axis expediently has an amplitude of 3 to 30 mm, preferably 5 to 15 mm, for applications in the arm area.
- the mass element is designed as a frame with two support columns arranged at a distance from one another and aligned parallel to one another and two cross members connected to one another in pairs between the ends of the support columns, while the handle part is arranged in the area between the support columns.
- two mutually opposite, coaxial pivot bearings are expediently arranged for receiving a crank or eccentric shaft, the grip sleeve being rotatably arranged on the crank or eccentric shaft.
- the anti-friction mechanism can have a speed-controlled electric motor, preferably arranged in a cavity of the support columns, with an output shaft parallel to the support column axis and between the output shaft and the eccentric shaft, preferably designed as a toothed gear.
- the crossbeams can in turn each have a holding plate for the support pillars and the pivot bearings, as well as a protective cover each over the holding plate.
- the support columns and / or the holding plates can be fitted with exchangeable weight bodies.
- an encumbrance sensor in the handle part and / or in the mass element Sor is arranged, which is connected on the output side to a computer-assisted evaluation circuit which can additionally be loaded with movement data of the drive mechanism.
- the device according to the invention in a hand-operated or foot-operated strength training machine (bodybuilding machine) if the handle part is designed as a handle or foot pedal for generating a basic tone in the region of the muscles to be treated.
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of the lower end face of the device with a partially broken protective cover.
- the oscillating dumbbell shown in the drawing essentially consists of a grip part 10, a mass element 12 connected to the grip part 10 and a drive mechanism 14 for generating an oscillating movement between the mass element 12 and the grip part 10.
- the drive mechanism 40 is controlled by a control unit 42 controlled with an adjustable frequency.
- the mass element 12 is designed as a frame with two support columns 16 arranged at a distance from one another and aligned parallel to one another and two cross members 18 connecting the ends of the support columns 16 in pairs, while the handle part 10 has a parallel one arranged in the area between the support columns 16 has aligned and relative to these oscillatingly movable grip sleeve 22.
- the crossbeams 18 each consist of a holding plate 24 for the support columns 16 and a protective cover 26 which extends beyond the holding plate 24 on the outside.
- the holding plates 24 there are also two mutually opposite rotary bearings 28 arranged opposite one another for receiving a motor-driven eccentric shaft 30, the grip sleeve 22 is rotatably arranged on the eccentric shaft 30 around the handle axis 20.
- the drive mechanism 14 has a speed-controlled electric motor 32 arranged in a cavity of one of the support columns with an output shaft 34 parallel to the support column axis and a toothed belt drive 36 arranged between the output shaft 34 and the eccentric shaft 30. As can be seen from FIG.
- the handle part 10 performs an eccentric movement within the frame-shaped mass element 12 with a stroke a.
- the dumbbell mass creates a basic tone in the arm muscles, depending on the position of the arm, which is superimposed on the inertial forces resulting from the oscillation movement.
- acceleration sensors 38, 40 can be arranged in the handle part 10 and in the mass element 12, the output signals of which can be correlated in a computer-aided evaluation circuit 44 with the movement data of the drive mechanism 14, for example to generate a spectrum analysis.
- the invention relates to a dumbbell-like device for stimulating the musculoskeletal system and the muscles, in particular in the arm and shoulder area.
- the device has a handle part 10 and at least one mass element connected to the handle part 10.
- the mass of the dumbbell-like device produces under the influence of gravity a basic tone in the muscle fibers.
- the actual stimulation of the muscles takes place by an oscillating movement between the grip part 10 and the mass element 12, which is generated by a drive mechanism 14 integrated in the device.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19634397A DE19634397A1 (de) | 1996-08-26 | 1996-08-26 | Gerät zur Stimulation von Muskeln des Bewegungsapparats |
| DE19634397 | 1996-08-26 | ||
| PCT/EP1997/004482 WO1998008571A1 (de) | 1996-08-26 | 1997-08-16 | Gerät zur stimulation von muskeln des bewegungsapparats |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0929348A1 true EP0929348A1 (de) | 1999-07-21 |
| EP0929348B1 EP0929348B1 (de) | 2003-01-08 |
Family
ID=7803690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97938915A Expired - Lifetime EP0929348B1 (de) | 1996-08-26 | 1997-08-16 | Gerät zur stimulation von muskeln des bewegungsapparats |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0929348B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4153997B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE230621T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2264163A1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19634397A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1998008571A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2269701A2 (de) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-05 | Concept One International LLC | Vibrierendes Übungsgerät mit niedrigem Schwerpunkt und modularen Gewichten |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10306817B3 (de) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-04-29 | Oliver Hartelt | Trainingsgerät für therapeutische Zwecke |
| US7563235B2 (en) | 2003-09-19 | 2009-07-21 | Power Plate North America, Inc. | Body vibration apparatus |
| DE102007029311A1 (de) | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-24 | Hans Schiessl | Vorrichtung und Verfahren für ein Training und/oder eine Analyse des Bewegungsapparats eines Benutzers |
| IT1403126B1 (it) * | 2010-10-29 | 2013-10-04 | Bosco System Lab S P A | Attrezzatura per l'esercizio fisico comprendente un manubrio vibrante. |
| DE202018106493U1 (de) * | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-22 | Rainer Stiefel | Vibrationsvorrichtung für Trainings- und therapeutische Anwendungen |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3617056A (en) * | 1970-02-18 | 1971-11-02 | Southwestern Research Corp | Inertia starter dumbbell exercising system |
| SU1623671A1 (ru) * | 1988-05-11 | 1991-01-30 | Н. И. Волков и В. Н. Москалев | Гантель |
| SU1664339A1 (ru) * | 1988-12-08 | 1991-07-23 | Киевский Политехнический Институт Им.50-Летия Великой Октябрьской Социалистической Революции | Устройство дл тренировки штангистов |
| DE19532254C1 (de) * | 1995-09-01 | 1996-10-24 | Heinz Prof Dipl Ing Klasen | Hantel |
| JPH09201429A (ja) * | 1996-01-30 | 1997-08-05 | Toshiba Corp | ダンベル |
| DE29603537U1 (de) * | 1996-02-27 | 1997-02-06 | Koch, Bodo, 50676 Köln | Vibrations-Hantel |
-
1996
- 1996-08-26 DE DE19634397A patent/DE19634397A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-08-16 AT AT97938915T patent/ATE230621T1/de active
- 1997-08-16 EP EP97938915A patent/EP0929348B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-16 CA CA002264163A patent/CA2264163A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-08-16 DE DE59709108T patent/DE59709108D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-16 WO PCT/EP1997/004482 patent/WO1998008571A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1997-08-16 JP JP51123598A patent/JP4153997B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9808571A1 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2269701A2 (de) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-05 | Concept One International LLC | Vibrierendes Übungsgerät mit niedrigem Schwerpunkt und modularen Gewichten |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4153997B2 (ja) | 2008-09-24 |
| WO1998008571A1 (de) | 1998-03-05 |
| CA2264163A1 (en) | 1998-03-05 |
| EP0929348B1 (de) | 2003-01-08 |
| DE19634397A1 (de) | 1998-03-05 |
| ATE230621T1 (de) | 2003-01-15 |
| DE59709108D1 (de) | 2003-02-13 |
| JP2000516826A (ja) | 2000-12-19 |
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