EP0929348B1 - Gerät zur stimulation von muskeln des bewegungsapparats - Google Patents
Gerät zur stimulation von muskeln des bewegungsapparats Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0929348B1 EP0929348B1 EP97938915A EP97938915A EP0929348B1 EP 0929348 B1 EP0929348 B1 EP 0929348B1 EP 97938915 A EP97938915 A EP 97938915A EP 97938915 A EP97938915 A EP 97938915A EP 0929348 B1 EP0929348 B1 EP 0929348B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- mass element
- supporting columns
- drive mechanism
- axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002346 musculoskeletal system Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000001087 myotubule Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000748 cardiovascular system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002310 elbow joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000323 shoulder joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007435 diagnostic evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002478 hand joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/00196—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using pulsed counterforce, e.g. vibrating resistance means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
- A63B21/072—Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
- A61H2201/1215—Rotary drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1635—Hand or arm, e.g. handle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/06—Arms
- A61H2205/062—Shoulders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/02—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
- A61H23/0254—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive with rotary motor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
- A63B21/072—Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle
- A63B21/0726—Dumb bells, i.e. with a central bar to be held by a single hand, and with weights at the ends
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for stimulating the musculoskeletal system and the muscles, especially in the arm and shoulder area with one Handle part, at least one mass element connected to the handle part and a drive mechanism for generating an oscillating movement between mass elements and handle part.
- dumbbells in which the grip part and mass elements are rigid with each other are connected both in strength training and in medical Rehabilitation used to strengthen the arm muscles.
- the one on the handle held dumbbell is swiveling the hand, elbow and Shoulder joints through muscle strength mostly according to a predetermined scheme moves, which attack the dumbbell in the course of the movement Mass forces through those controlled via the central nervous system Musculoskeletal system are intercepted.
- Most dumbbell exercises require significant physical exertion that leads to stress on the Cardiovascular system.
- vibrating massagers with which the muscles are to be stimulated. The vibrators are pressed against the muscles to be treated, so that the muscle fibers are set in motion by friction over the tissue. there is overlooked, however, that vibration treatment of dormant muscles can be of little therapeutic effect.
- a dumbbell-like device is also known (Derweut Publications Ltd. XP 002049734), in which a hollow handle is connected to two hollow bodies which contain weights connected by a shaft. It can one of the plate-shaped weights eccentric to the shaft by motor drive rotate. The position of the plate-shaped weights is adjustable, what a change in the amplitude of the center of gravity movement relative to the Grip axis means.
- the invention has for its object the known dumbbell-like device to improve the type specified in that it is particularly is stable and reliable and can be held with one hand.
- the solution according to the invention is based on the knowledge that a therapeutic effective stimulation of the muscles is only given if it builds on a basic tone of the muscle fibers, depending on the constitution of the patient can vary widely.
- the mass element as a frame with two spaced apart, parallel aligned support columns and two the ends of the support columns Traverses connecting in pairs is formed, and that Handle part one arranged in the area between the support columns, parallel to this aligned and relative to these oscillating handle sleeve having.
- the basic tone is achieved in the dumbbell-like device according to the invention specified the weight of the mass element.
- the device is on his Grip part gripped by hand and by turning the wrist, the Elbow joint and the shoulder joint in a predetermined position relative is brought to the body.
- the drive mechanism on the device generates an oscillating movement between the mass element and the handle part, So the mass forces that attack on the hand must through the arm muscles under the influence of the central nervous system be corrected.
- the muscles depend on their physical constitution have different response and cooldown times, it is important that the stimulation takes place at different oscillation frequencies. Therefore, according to the invention, there is a control device for controlling the drive mechanism provided with an optionally adjustable oscillation frequency, where the oscillation frequency is between 1 and 60 Hz, should preferably be adjustable between 10 and 30 Hz.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that that as a handle trained grip part has a defined grip axis and that Mass element with its center of gravity oscillating transversely to the handle axis is displaceable or rotatable oscillating about the handle axis.
- the focus movement of the mass element to the handle axis points in applications expediently an amplitude of 3 to 30 mm, preferably in the arm region from 5 to 15 mm.
- the setting of the oscillation amplitude is not very critical in the range of the given optimal values, it can with a universal use of the device according to the invention may be advantageous, if the oscillation amplitude corresponds to the respective application is adjustable.
- the drive mechanism can a preferably arranged in a cavity of the support columns, speed-controlled electric motor with output shaft parallel to the support column axis and between the output shaft and the eccentric shaft, preferably have gear means designed as a toothed belt drive.
- the crossbeams can each have a holding plate for the support columns and the pivot bearings and a protective cover each over the holding plate exhibit.
- the support columns can be used to change the basic tone and / or the holding plates are equipped with interchangeable weight bodies become.
- an acceleration sensor in the handle part and / or in the mass element is arranged, the output side with a computer-aided, additionally with movement data of the drive mechanism loadable evaluation circuit connected is.
- the device according to the invention also in a hand or foot-operated strength training machine (Bodybuilding machine) to use if the handle part as a handle or foot pedal for generation a basic tone in the area to be treated Muscles is trained.
- Bodybuilding machine hand or foot-operated strength training machine
- the oscillating dumbbell shown in the drawing consists essentially of a handle part 10, a with the handle member 10 connected mass element 12 and a drive mechanism 14 for generating an oscillating Movement between the mass element 12 and the handle part 10.
- the drive mechanism 14 is via a control unit 42 with optionally adjustable Frequency controlled.
- the mass element 12 is a frame with two spaced apart, parallel aligned support columns 16 and two connecting the ends of the support columns 16 in pairs Travers 18 formed while the handle part 10 one in the area between the support columns 16 arranged, aligned parallel to these and relative has to this oscillating handle sleeve 22.
- the cross members 18 each consist of a holding plate 24 for the support columns 16 and one the holding plate 24 protective cover 26 on the outside.
- the gripping sleeve 22 around the gripping axis 20 is rotatably arranged on the eccentric shaft 30.
- the Drive mechanism 14 has one in a cavity one of the support columns arranged, speed-controlled Electric motor 32 with parallel to the support column axis Output shaft 34 and one between output shaft 34 and eccentric shaft 30 arranged toothed belt drive 36 on.
- the handle part 10 within the frame dryer Mass element 12 an eccentric movement with a stroke a.
- the invention refers to a dumbbell-like device for stimulation of the musculoskeletal system and the muscles in particular in the arm and shoulder area.
- the device points a handle part 10 and at least one with the handle part 10 connected mass element.
- the mass of the barbell-like Device created under the influence of gravity a basic tone in the muscle fibers.
- the real one The muscles are stimulated by a oscillating movement between handle part 10 and mass element 12 by an integrated in the device Drive mechanism 14 is generated.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen senkrechten Schnitt durch eine oszillierende Hantel;
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf die untere Stirnfläche des Geräts mit teilweise durchbrochenem Schutzdeckel.
Claims (12)
- Gerät zur Stimulation des Bewegungsapparates und der Muskulatur insbesondere im Arm- und Schulterbereich mit einem Griffteil (10), mindestens einem mit dem Griffteil (10) verbundenen Massenelement (12) und einem Antriebsmechanismus (14) zur Erzeugung einer oszillierenden Bewegung zwischen Massenelement (12) und Griffteil (10), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Massenelement (12) als Rahmen mit zwei im Abstand voneinander angeordneten, parallel zueinander ausgerichteten Stützsäulen (16) und zwei die Enden der Stützsäulen paarweise miteinander verbindenden Traversen (18) ausgebildet ist, und daß das Griffteil (10) eine im Bereich zwischen den Stützsäulen (16) angeordnete, parallel zu diesen ausgerichtete und relativ zu diesen oszillierend bewegbare Griffhülse (22) aufweist.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das als Handgriff ausgebildete Griffteil (10) eine definierte Griffachse (20) aufweist, daß das Massenelement (12) mit seinem Schwerpunkt quer zur Griffachse (20) oszillierend verschiebbar oder um die Griffachse (20) oszillierend drehbar ist.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schwerpunktbewegung des Massenelements (12) relativ zur Griffachse (20) eine Amplitude von 3 bis 30 mm, vorzugsweise von 5 bis 15 mm aufweist.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Amplitude der Schwerpunktbewegung einstellbar ist.
- Gerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in den Traversen (18) zwei einander gegenüberliegende gleichachsige Drehlager (28) zur Aufnahme einer motorisch angetriebenen Kurbel- oder Exzenterwelle (30) angeordnet sind, und daß die Griffhülse (22) drehbar auf der Kurbel- oder Exzenterwelle (30) angeordnet ist.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Antriebsmechanismus (14) einen in einem Hohlraum einer der Stützsäulen (16) angeordneten drehzahlgeregelten Elektromotor (32) mit zur Stützsäulenachse paralleler Abtriebswelle (34) sowie zwischen Abtriebswelle (34) und Exzenterwelle (30) angeordnete, vorzugsweise als Zahnriementrieb (36) ausgebildete Getriebemittel aufweist.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Traversen (18) je eine Halteplatte (24) für die Stützsäulen (16) und die Drehlager (28) sowie je einen die betreffende Halteplatte (24) übergreifenden Schutzdeckel (26) aufweisen.
- Gerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stützsäulen (16) und/oder die Halteplatten (24) mit auswechselbaren Gewichtskörpem bestückt sind.
- Gerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Griffteil (10) und/oder im Massenelement (12) ein Beschleunigungssensor (38) angeordnet ist, der ausgangsseitig mit einer computergestützten, zusätzlich mit Bewegungsdaten des Antriebsmechanismus (14) beaufschlagbaren Auswerteschaltung (44) verbunden ist.
- Gerät nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, gekennzeichnet durch ein Steuergerät (42) zur Ansteuerung des Antriebsmechanismus (14) mit einer wahlweise einstellbaren Oszillationsfrequenz.
- Gerät nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Oszillationsfrequenz auf einen Wert zwischen 1 und 60 Hz, vorzugsweise zwischen 10 und 30 Hz einstellbar ist.
- Verwendung des Geräts nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11 in einer hand- oder fußbetätigten Krafttrainigungsmaschine, wobei das Griffteil (10) als Handgriff oder Fußpedal der betreffenden Krafttrainingsmaschine ausgebildet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19634397A DE19634397A1 (de) | 1996-08-26 | 1996-08-26 | Gerät zur Stimulation von Muskeln des Bewegungsapparats |
| DE19634397 | 1996-08-26 | ||
| PCT/EP1997/004482 WO1998008571A1 (de) | 1996-08-26 | 1997-08-16 | Gerät zur stimulation von muskeln des bewegungsapparats |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0929348A1 EP0929348A1 (de) | 1999-07-21 |
| EP0929348B1 true EP0929348B1 (de) | 2003-01-08 |
Family
ID=7803690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97938915A Expired - Lifetime EP0929348B1 (de) | 1996-08-26 | 1997-08-16 | Gerät zur stimulation von muskeln des bewegungsapparats |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0929348B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4153997B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE230621T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2264163A1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19634397A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1998008571A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007029311A1 (de) | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-24 | Hans Schiessl | Vorrichtung und Verfahren für ein Training und/oder eine Analyse des Bewegungsapparats eines Benutzers |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10306817B3 (de) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-04-29 | Oliver Hartelt | Trainingsgerät für therapeutische Zwecke |
| US7563235B2 (en) | 2003-09-19 | 2009-07-21 | Power Plate North America, Inc. | Body vibration apparatus |
| US8128537B2 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2012-03-06 | Concept One International Llc | Vibratory exercise device with low center of gravity and modular weights |
| IT1403126B1 (it) * | 2010-10-29 | 2013-10-04 | Bosco System Lab S P A | Attrezzatura per l'esercizio fisico comprendente un manubrio vibrante. |
| DE202018106493U1 (de) * | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-22 | Rainer Stiefel | Vibrationsvorrichtung für Trainings- und therapeutische Anwendungen |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3617056A (en) * | 1970-02-18 | 1971-11-02 | Southwestern Research Corp | Inertia starter dumbbell exercising system |
| SU1623671A1 (ru) * | 1988-05-11 | 1991-01-30 | Н. И. Волков и В. Н. Москалев | Гантель |
| SU1664339A1 (ru) * | 1988-12-08 | 1991-07-23 | Киевский Политехнический Институт Им.50-Летия Великой Октябрьской Социалистической Революции | Устройство дл тренировки штангистов |
| DE19532254C1 (de) * | 1995-09-01 | 1996-10-24 | Heinz Prof Dipl Ing Klasen | Hantel |
| JPH09201429A (ja) * | 1996-01-30 | 1997-08-05 | Toshiba Corp | ダンベル |
| DE29603537U1 (de) * | 1996-02-27 | 1997-02-06 | Koch, Bodo, 50676 Köln | Vibrations-Hantel |
-
1996
- 1996-08-26 DE DE19634397A patent/DE19634397A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-08-16 AT AT97938915T patent/ATE230621T1/de active
- 1997-08-16 EP EP97938915A patent/EP0929348B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-16 CA CA002264163A patent/CA2264163A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-08-16 DE DE59709108T patent/DE59709108D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-16 WO PCT/EP1997/004482 patent/WO1998008571A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1997-08-16 JP JP51123598A patent/JP4153997B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007029311A1 (de) | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-24 | Hans Schiessl | Vorrichtung und Verfahren für ein Training und/oder eine Analyse des Bewegungsapparats eines Benutzers |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4153997B2 (ja) | 2008-09-24 |
| WO1998008571A1 (de) | 1998-03-05 |
| CA2264163A1 (en) | 1998-03-05 |
| DE19634397A1 (de) | 1998-03-05 |
| ATE230621T1 (de) | 2003-01-15 |
| DE59709108D1 (de) | 2003-02-13 |
| JP2000516826A (ja) | 2000-12-19 |
| EP0929348A1 (de) | 1999-07-21 |
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