EP0897682B1 - Formkörper - Google Patents
Formkörper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0897682B1 EP0897682B1 EP97114117A EP97114117A EP0897682B1 EP 0897682 B1 EP0897682 B1 EP 0897682B1 EP 97114117 A EP97114117 A EP 97114117A EP 97114117 A EP97114117 A EP 97114117A EP 0897682 B1 EP0897682 B1 EP 0897682B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shaped body
- body according
- segments
- shaped
- active
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/46—Support for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/12—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
- A47C31/123—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for beds or mattresses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/12—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
- A47C31/126—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for chairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/46—Support for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs
- A47C7/462—Support for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs adjustable by mechanical means
Definitions
- the invention relates to moldings which can be used in many fields of technology, e.g. B. can be used for backrests of seating, z. B. the Backrest curvature individually to the person sitting on the seating to be able to adapt. But they are also under construction for various supports molded components can be used. They are used as supports for securing during assembly in the field of packaging to prevent damage to goods, in medical technology z. B. in couches, orthopedic shoes, etc. and everywhere to be used where certain spatial forms from optical, technical medical Reasons should be changeable, e.g. B. also adjustable supports.
- an adjustable back support with a shield is known by means of an upper and a lower clamping element, which are individually adjustable, is adjustable.
- a motor vehicle seat which is a divided Has a backrest made of two stacked support plates for a cushion, their connection level for setting different swivel positions of the plates is in operative connection with an adjusting device.
- From DE 36 20 084 A 1 is a backrest for vehicle seats with an in Support element extending transversely of the backrest for an upholstered cushion known, the support element being extendable and having a curvature as can also be shortened to straightness.
- EP 0 419 714 A1 discloses a backrest with height-adjustable lumbar support known that a backrest cushion on a cushion plate and a has a lumbar support part arranged between the two, the lumbar support part relative to the backrest cushion and the cushion plate in the vertical direction is movable.
- the object of the invention is to provide moldings which are simple and easy Are convertible into different new forms of space in order to z. Belly to be able to offer changeable support functions.
- molded articles with at least one molded article is / are changeable in at least one direction, and by means of at least one active element for a variable tensile and / or compressive force Transformation of the molded body (s) into a new spatial form can be applied.
- a wire, a band, a strand, a belt can be used as the active element Web of braided synthetic or natural fibers or metal threads, a round or Profile rod made of plastic or metal, a sheet metal strip or the like.
- the active element Web of braided synthetic or natural fibers or metal threads, a round or Profile rod made of plastic or metal, a sheet metal strip or the like.
- Forces sufficient resistance at least in attack and Direction of transfer of a force must be given.
- the shape-changeable molded body can, for. B. a one-part or multi-part spatial Be body that is suitable to absorb supporting forces on the one hand and this on the Transfer active elements or vice versa. It can be made of a plastic, in particular a foamed plastic, be designed as a cushion body and also contain non-deformable parts.
- the molded body can consist of individual in turn form-forming elements exist, which in turn individually or too several can be arranged mutually movable or fixed, wherein also the arrangement on a holder or carrier or with a flexible cover or is possible in a flexible envelope, the latter also being elastic.
- the deformable parts of the molded body can also on or on a solid part, for. B.
- a core made of wood, metal or plastic or a plurality fixed parts movable against each other.
- a holder or carrier z. B. serve backrests, seats, loungers, optical and other advertising material, backdrops, Camouflage devices, tools, tool devices, support structures and All kinds of frames, a mattress part, a bed frame, a packaging container or a Containers, shoes and much more.
- a molded body can also consist of individual solid Segments exist that are loosely next to each other or articulated with an active element, a carrier, holder or the like are connected. The latter can also be integrally z. B. from be made of a plastic.
- Any device can be used to change the forces to be applied, which is able to apply a force by means of the active elements to the molded body or bodies to exercise, the active elements being both relaxed and tense can.
- An arrangement is also possible which allows one or the other Shaped body to exert pressure.
- the device can be mechanical or motorized be powered and directly or remotely controlled, e.g. B. by means of a Bowden cable or a linkage or pneumatically, hydraulically, electrically or by radio.
- connection between the shaped bodies and the active element (s) can be any way, e.g. B. done by gluing, welding, riveting, etc. in individual cases only by friction, if z. B. the molded body in a closed shell is arranged.
- Fig. 1 is a basic principle of the invention based on a shape-changeable Shaped body 1 shown in three different shapes.
- the molded body 1 is in Fig. 1A in the rest position, d. H. represented in its intrinsic form, which in the exemplary embodiment consists of a flat base area 2 and a curvature 3 exists, which is designed symmetrically in cross section in the embodiment but also can be asymmetrical.
- the z. B. an elastic adhesive can be any active element 5, z. B. in Form of a flexible drawstring 6 attached.
- the changeable and elastic Shaped body 1 is slightly stretchable in the longitudinal direction (from top to bottom in FIG.
- FIG. 2 shows a seat back with a support structure 7 z.
- B. in the form of a bowl, which is a trough-like Bulge 8 has.
- An active element 5 is in shape above the bulge 8 attached a tension belt 9, which is designed so that it relaxes in the bulge 8th can concern.
- the device 10 can, for. B. a winder for a drawstring 6 or a tension belt 9 or a rope or a strip of cloth.
- the back support has a curvature 3 which corresponds to the shape of the bulge 8 or vice versa.
- the parts of the back support without bulge, which are in the upper and lower part are located outside the bulge 8 of the shell be detachable or fixed.
- a detachable connection is e.g. B. by Velcro or push buttons realizable.
- a conceivable attachment of the tension belt 9 in the area the bulge 3 is not necessary here, since the molded body 1 There is frictional contact.
- a simple embodiment consists of a shaped body such as it is described in Fig. 1, the curvature with a serving as an active element z. B. is connected from a fabric.
- the upper free end of the fabric is fixed z. B. on a cross strut and below the molded body is a winder fixed in position with which the winding and unwinding of the fabric and thus its tightening and thus the shape of the molded body is also possible.
- the backrest shown in Fig. 3 with headrest consists of a support structure 7 'in Form of a foamed rigid back part on the one in the upper area Headrest is arranged and which has a cavity 11 which u. a for inclusion the shape-changeable molded body 1 is used.
- the device 10 for Applying forces self-locking and with a Bowden cable arrangement 12 connected part of the cable 13 with the curvature 3 of the molded body 1 connected is.
- the cable 13 is guided around two deflection points 14, 14 '.
- the Bowden cable arrangement 12 can be used with any device 10 for application of forces, here to shorten and lengthen the cable 13 by which the Desired change in shape of the molded body 1, as described above, causes will be provided.
- the side on which a user leans is the most stable Back part a flexible covering the cavity 11 and the molded body 1 Cover 15 arranged, which can also serve as padding and for cushioning and lies loosely on the molded body 1 or can also be connected to it.
- Another embodiment variant is that either on the top or on the lower end or at both ends the drawstrings or straps on the holder redirected and led to the back.
- the device 10 to apply the active forces in the rear Area, d. H. can also be arranged hidden.
- the redirection increased friction through appropriate measures such. B. arranged on axes Rollers are reduced.
- Fig. 3 above and below redirected, there is also the option of observing the changed shape of the molded body 1, to move this up and down.
- This can e.g. B. in that one of the deflection points 14 or 14 'for the cable 13 as Pivot bearing (not shown) is designed, for. B.
- the Device 10 for applying forces can itself move up and down be arranged so that the respectively desired by their up and down movement Height adjustment is feasible.
- the in Fig. 4A The illustrated embodiment represents an independent module that, for. B. as a whole locked in a seat frame without tools z. B. can be hung.
- the in Fig. 4B is designed as a mobile transportable backrest.
- the Shaped body 1 of the backrests correspond to the above in shape and function Shaped bodies described, so that only deviations is pointed out.
- there is also an active element 5 in the form of a Traction element 6 is provided, which is designed at the upper end of a hook-shaped here upper end 16 (Fig. 4A) is attached.
- the hook-shaped end 16 is z. B. attachable to a crossbar 17, the z. B. to a seat frame (support structure 7) heard.
- the lower end of the tension element 6 is with the device 10 for Applying forces in conjunction with a winder Eccentric can be designed.
- the hook-shaped end 16 can be connected to a rear wall 7 'or be designed in one piece with it.
- Seat frames are arranged hooks 18, clips, eyelets or the like, with the help of which the Module can be attached to the seat frame, preferably without tools.
- the module can have any support structure without a rear wall.
- the frame 19 can also be designed as a shell, in which a bulge 8 is integrated.
- the active element 5, for. B. a fabric web, attached to a holding rod 21, which in a tube 22 with a gap 23rd for inserting the fabric in the frame 19 can be inserted.
- the active element 5 can also consist of several tension belts arranged side by side, their Attachment z. B.
- B. winding or Clamping devices can also be arranged at the upper end of the backrest and that the actuation also spaced apart, e.g. B. can be done by a Bowden cable arrangement.
- a motorized drive that is electrically, hydraulically or pneumatically driven can be used.
- the winding or tensioning device can be made using Screws, threads, eccentrics etc. also have self-locking properties, the one with an adjustment by means of a handwheel or a lever Locking in any desired position automatically guaranteed, without having to actuating locks or releasable locking devices must be used.
- Fig. 5 shows a shoe with orthopedic support by means of a shape-changeable Shaped body 1.
- the molded body 1 is covered by a flexible sole 27.
- a mattress is shown, the two in the longitudinal direction changeable Shaped body 1 and 1 ', one in the head area and one in the pelvic area.
- frame elements are provided on which the active elements 5 and / or Devices 10 for applying forces are attachable, where appropriate Urnlenkung and supports can be provided.
- the mattress also points a body z.
- B. a foamed body in which the bulges 8, 8 ' and / or free spaces are provided for the molded bodies 1 and 1 ', and one closed cover 15..
- Fig. 7 shows an application of the invention within a bed frame, wherein in In the longitudinal direction three shape-changeable molded bodies 1, 1 ', 1' 'are provided and one similar effect to a slatted frame.
- Fig. 8 shows a vertical section through a seat back (Fig. 8A), in which a Vertical and transverse direction of the mold body 1 which can be changed is also shown transverse active elements 5 in the form of drawstrings 6 ', 6' 'are assigned to to achieve a change in shape also over the cross section (see. Fig. 8B and C), wherein in the transverse direction also only one active element or other such active elements can be provided.
- Fig. 9 shows a cross section through a packaging container 28 with two Boomerang-like changeable moldings 1, 1 ', the wings of each Adjacent walls of the packaging container 28 (own shape).
- To the other Surfaces of the shaped bodies 1, 1 ′ that abut the walls are effective elements 5 Drawstrings 6, 6 'arranged at one end near one of the corners 29, 29' (Fig. 9A) of the packaging container 28, in which the two molded bodies 1 and 1 ' encounter, fastened and at the other end in a self-locking tensioning or Winding device are introduced as a device 10 for applying forces.
- shaped bodies 1, 1 'can have incisions 30 and / or wedge-shaped Columns are provided, which allow better adaptation of the changeable molded bodies 1, 1 ' to the respective forms of goods to be transported 31 or a Make shape change easier.
- the transportation lock is by means of Shapeable body 1, 1 'shown on three different goods 31. It goes without saying that for certain purposes the use of only one or a larger number of moldings 1 for any shape Packaging container 28 is possible. Even the initial form of the changeable Shaped body 1, 1 'can be adapted to any packaging goods 31 in advance.
- Fig. 10 the action of forces at two spaced locations 32 and 33 is Active element 5 shown, which is connected to a molded body 1, whereby in Embodiment a vertex displacement of a curvature 3 from S1 to S2 and back, depending on the given initial form, is possible, with the two spaced points 32 and 33 in any combination tensile forces, if necessary also pressure forces, applied to the active element 5 with different intensities or can be dismantled.
- This is a wide variation in the change of Shaped body 1 given by changing the position and / or the number of Attack points 32, 33 can be varied further. It is also possible to add more
- active elements 5 that transmit forces in any other directions enable so that the molded body 1 are subjected to further deformations can, with other main and side effects such.
- B. vibration and / or Massage movements can be achieved.
- Fig. 11 is a molded body 34 in the form of a resilient in the longitudinal direction Shown body, which stiff in the transverse direction with approximately parallel folds increasing and then decreasing pleat height is designed, d. H. he points in his Starting form a linear base 2 and a curvature 3.
- the illustrated embodiment is the active element assigned to the molded body 34 5, a drawstring 6, around two deflection points 14, 14 ', the two ends 6a and 6b of the drawstring 6 (see FIGS. 11C and D) over a distance between the ends 6a and 6b adjustable device 35 are interconnected.
- one of the deflection points 14 or 14 ' is adjustable in relation to the other arranged. Are the two deflection points 14, 14 ', as shown in Fig.
- FIG. 12 shows a further variant of a device for changing a Shaped body and additional displacement of the vertex of the relocated Curvature 3 'of a shaped body 36 is shown.
- the molded body 36 consists of Segments 37 that are spaced apart on any flexible support 38 are hinged, their other ends also hinged to a flexible Active element 5 are attached.
- the segments 37 are at an angle to Arranged horizontally.
- the heights of the individual segments 37 selected for horizontal so that their vertices one Bow, d. H. describe a curvature 3.
- Fig. 13 has a similar structure as he is described in Fig. 12, but here a molded body 39 is provided in which symmetrical to the center line, the individual segments 37 'of the right versus those the left side symmetrical but with opposite angles to the horizontal arranged and articulated with the active element 5 and the support 38 are connected.
- a uniform bulge is achieved in that from both ends on the Active element 5 is applied a uniform train. Will the train of both Applied ends unevenly, a shift of the Show vertices within certain limits.
- the molded body 39 ' has the shape shown in FIG. 13 described configuration.
- the active element 5 is on both Fixed ends and in the middle between the two segments 37 ' opposite angular arrangement separately and with a device 35 'for Provide distance adjustment of the separated ends. When the ends touch, i. H. the distance becomes zero, the bulged position of the Shaped body 39 reached.
- a molded body 40 which consists of individual There are segments 37 '' that are freely movable against each other, but against each other supportive form a molded body 40 with a downward curvature 3.
- an active element 5 in a corresponding to the curvature 3
- Bulge 8 arranged and over the molded body 40 is a flexible cover 15.
- the cover 15 and the active element 5th forms an enclosed molded body 40, there is no connection with either Active element 5 still required with cover 15, since the individual segments 37 '' lie against each other and support each other and from below by the active element 5 being held.
- the tensile force is preferably applied applied at both ends.
- 15B is a view of the active element 5 being stretched modified arch element 40 shown, its new curvature 3 'in the starting position points in the opposite direction.
- 16 shows an embodiment of a molded body 41 in which the Individual segments 37 '' 'are arranged in a herringbone manner and the active element 5 in each case hingedly connected to them between the upper and lower segments 37 '' ', optionally also with 'longitudinal slip'.
- Is on the active element 5, which is fixed at one end to the last pair of segments is connected in an articulated manner with slip, a force is applied, the molded body 41, the in the rest position s. 16A and C is extremely flat in a balloon shape Body s. 16B and D transform.
- the active element 5 does not form a straight line, but rather a straight line Curve.
- 17 and 18 are embodiments of a shape-changeable molded body 43 shown, the z. B. on one level or arbitrarily designed vaulted surfaces work, d. H. without a real bulge into which the Shaped body is inserted or originally arranged.
- 17 is a plate 44 shown, on which the shaped body 43 is arranged, which is at a distance from one another on the plate 44 articulated segments 37 of different heights, whose free ends are articulated to an active element 5, and on the if necessary, a cover 15 can be arranged.
- the molded body 43 In the one shown in Fig. 17A In the rest position, the molded body 43 assumes its flattest shape, i. H. his Starting position.
- the segments 37 line up and the molded body 43 becomes arched. Are the segments 37 with respect to the plate 44 perpendicularly reached Curvature the maximum vertex height. If the Vertex height must have a return force, e.g. B. in the form of a spring or thrust force, be provided for pivoting the segments 37.
- a return force e.g. B. in the form of a spring or thrust force
- FIG. 18 The embodiment of a shaped body 45 shown in FIG. 18 is similar to that in FIG Fig. 17 constructed.
- the segments 37 are articulated on one preferably bending-resistant active agent 50 as active element 5 at a distance from one another attached instead of directly on the plate 44 as in the embodiment of FIG. 17.
- the plate 44 serves as a support and / or guide for the active element 5 z.
- Legs Drawbar 46 The free ends of the segments 37 are here on a cover 15 articulated attached.
- a tensile force is applied in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 20B is, the segments 37 are erected and it is formed according to their Length dimensions and their arrangement a curved shaped body.
- a dimensionally stable active element 5 can during a further movement of the Active element 5 again weakened the curvature achieved in one position be where the segments 37 abut each other only in opposite directions Direction to the position shown in Fig. 18A. If the cover 15 a Has inherent elasticity, d. H. can exert a force on the segments 37 can Active element 5 also consist of any flexible tensile material, because then the return of the segments 37 to the starting position by the elasticity and resilience of the cover 15 can be effected, if a possible Self-locking is excluded by suitable measures.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Priority Applications (19)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK97114117T DK0897682T3 (da) | 1997-08-14 | 1997-08-14 | Formlegeme |
AT97114117T ATE187043T1 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1997-08-14 | Formkörper |
DE59700802T DE59700802D1 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1997-08-14 | Formkörper |
ES97114117T ES2143275T3 (es) | 1997-08-14 | 1997-08-14 | Cuerpo de molde. |
EP97114117A EP0897682B1 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1997-08-14 | Formkörper |
AU92623/98A AU735220B2 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-08-13 | Shaped body |
AT98945241T ATE201310T1 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-08-13 | Formkörper |
ES98945241T ES2158697T3 (es) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-08-13 | Cuerpo moldeado con forma. |
DE59800769T DE59800769D1 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-08-13 | Formkörper |
KR1020007001494A KR20010022890A (ko) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-08-13 | 형상체 |
CN98808160A CN1267199A (zh) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-08-13 | 模制体 |
JP2000509322A JP2001514911A (ja) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-08-13 | 成形体 |
EP98945241A EP1003403B1 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-08-13 | Formkörper |
CA002307916A CA2307916A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-08-13 | Shaped bodies |
BR9812123-5A BR9812123A (pt) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-08-13 | Corpos moldados |
US09/485,738 US6460208B1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-08-13 | Shaped bodies |
PCT/EP1998/005157 WO1999008570A2 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-08-13 | Formkörper |
HK00107715A HK1031185A1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 2000-11-30 | Shaped bodies |
US10/154,636 US6634046B2 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 2002-05-24 | Shaped bodies |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97114117A EP0897682B1 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1997-08-14 | Formkörper |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0897682A1 EP0897682A1 (de) | 1999-02-24 |
EP0897682B1 true EP0897682B1 (de) | 1999-12-01 |
Family
ID=8227225
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97114117A Expired - Lifetime EP0897682B1 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1997-08-14 | Formkörper |
EP98945241A Expired - Lifetime EP1003403B1 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-08-13 | Formkörper |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98945241A Expired - Lifetime EP1003403B1 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-08-13 | Formkörper |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6460208B1 (zh) |
EP (2) | EP0897682B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2001514911A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20010022890A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1267199A (zh) |
AT (2) | ATE187043T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU735220B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9812123A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2307916A1 (zh) |
DE (2) | DE59700802D1 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK0897682T3 (zh) |
ES (2) | ES2143275T3 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1031185A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1999008570A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19916411A1 (de) | 1999-04-01 | 2000-11-16 | Leif Kniese | Dynamischer Hebel zur Verbesserung der Kraftübertragung |
US6948199B2 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2005-09-27 | Global Advanced Systems, Llc | Bed foundation |
WO2006029204A1 (en) * | 2004-09-07 | 2006-03-16 | L & P Property Management Company | Mechanism for thin seat lumbar |
US7300106B2 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-11-27 | Schukra Of North America, Ltd. | Trim foam lumbar |
US8156995B2 (en) | 2009-04-20 | 2012-04-17 | Rite-Hite Holding Corporation | Door element |
US9162832B2 (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2015-10-20 | Rite-Hite Holding Corporation | Vehicle-actuated weather barrier apparatus |
US10966527B2 (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2021-04-06 | Steelcase Inc. | Seating arrangement and method of construction |
JP2018078272A (ja) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-17 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 三次元形状熱伝導性成形体、及びその製造方法 |
DE102018109486A1 (de) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-24 | Klöber GmbH | Lordosenstütze für Sitzmöbel, vorzugsweise für Arbeitsstühle |
DE102018119502A1 (de) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-02-13 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Passagiersitz mit einer erweiterbaren Rückenlehne |
FR3117322A1 (fr) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-06-17 | Sofkaparis.Com | Elément de mobilier, notamment meuble, du type fauteuil, banquette, lit, sommier ou analogue |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2064419C3 (de) | 1970-12-30 | 1979-08-30 | Recaro Gmbh & Co, 7000 Stuttgart | Rückenlehne für Kraftfahrzeugsitze |
US3806968A (en) * | 1972-03-13 | 1974-04-30 | Bekins Moving & Storage Co | Orthopaedic back support appliance |
US3973797A (en) * | 1975-03-31 | 1976-08-10 | Deere & Company | Seat backrest having an adjustable lumbar support |
DE3324655C2 (de) * | 1983-07-08 | 1985-05-15 | Fa. Willibald Grammer, 8450 Amberg | Sitz mit Bandscheibenstütze |
DE3620084A1 (de) * | 1986-06-14 | 1987-12-17 | Keiper Recaro Gmbh Co | Rueckenlehne fuer fahrzeugsitze |
US4730871A (en) * | 1986-08-14 | 1988-03-15 | Nepsco, Inc. | Adjustable back rest |
IT1211406B (it) * | 1987-10-16 | 1989-10-18 | Fiat Auto Spa | Schienale regolabile per sedili diveicoli particolarmente autovetture |
DE58904653D1 (de) * | 1989-09-28 | 1993-07-15 | Stoll Kg Christof | Rueckenlehne mit einer hoehenverstellbaren lendenlordosen-unterstuetzung. |
DE4395046B4 (de) * | 1992-10-12 | 2010-01-21 | Teleflex Capro Pty. Ltd. | Verstellbare Lendenstütze und Sitzanordnung mit einer derartigen Lendenstütze |
US5367970A (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 1994-11-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Controllable camber fin |
US5651584A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1997-07-29 | L & P Property Management Company | Lumbar support structure for automotive vehicle |
-
1997
- 1997-08-14 ES ES97114117T patent/ES2143275T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-14 DE DE59700802T patent/DE59700802D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-14 DK DK97114117T patent/DK0897682T3/da active
- 1997-08-14 EP EP97114117A patent/EP0897682B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-14 AT AT97114117T patent/ATE187043T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-08-13 EP EP98945241A patent/EP1003403B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-13 KR KR1020007001494A patent/KR20010022890A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 1998-08-13 ES ES98945241T patent/ES2158697T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-13 DE DE59800769T patent/DE59800769D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-08-13 CN CN98808160A patent/CN1267199A/zh active Pending
- 1998-08-13 AT AT98945241T patent/ATE201310T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-08-13 JP JP2000509322A patent/JP2001514911A/ja active Pending
- 1998-08-13 CA CA002307916A patent/CA2307916A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-08-13 AU AU92623/98A patent/AU735220B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-08-13 US US09/485,738 patent/US6460208B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-08-13 WO PCT/EP1998/005157 patent/WO1999008570A2/de active IP Right Grant
- 1998-08-13 BR BR9812123-5A patent/BR9812123A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2000
- 2000-11-30 HK HK00107715A patent/HK1031185A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-05-24 US US10/154,636 patent/US6634046B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU9262398A (en) | 1999-03-08 |
WO1999008570A3 (de) | 1999-06-03 |
KR20010022890A (ko) | 2001-03-26 |
ATE187043T1 (de) | 1999-12-15 |
CA2307916A1 (en) | 1999-02-25 |
EP1003403A2 (de) | 2000-05-31 |
CN1267199A (zh) | 2000-09-20 |
AU735220B2 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
WO1999008570A2 (de) | 1999-02-25 |
US20020133880A1 (en) | 2002-09-26 |
US6634046B2 (en) | 2003-10-21 |
US6460208B1 (en) | 2002-10-08 |
BR9812123A (pt) | 2000-07-18 |
JP2001514911A (ja) | 2001-09-18 |
DK0897682T3 (da) | 2000-05-29 |
ATE201310T1 (de) | 2001-06-15 |
EP0897682A1 (de) | 1999-02-24 |
ES2158697T3 (es) | 2001-09-01 |
ES2143275T3 (es) | 2000-05-01 |
DE59700802D1 (de) | 2000-01-05 |
EP1003403B1 (de) | 2001-05-23 |
DE59800769D1 (de) | 2001-06-28 |
HK1031185A1 (en) | 2001-06-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0006840B1 (de) | Biegsame elastische Stütze | |
DE69912948T2 (de) | Einstellmechanismus für eine lendenstütze | |
EP0243383B1 (de) | Ruhe- und liegeeinrichtung, vorzugsweise für ein bett | |
EP0897682B1 (de) | Formkörper | |
EP0485483A1 (de) | Wölbmechanik. | |
DE1654385B2 (de) | Matte fuer liege-, sitz- und stuetzflaechen | |
WO2008000207A1 (de) | Rückenlehne für einen stuhl oder sessel und mit einer derartigen rückenlehne ausgerüsteter stuhl oder sessel | |
DE3936788A1 (de) | Matratze mit integriertem lattenrost (lattenrostmatratze, integralmatratze) | |
DE19637933C1 (de) | Rahmen für Liege- oder Sitzmöbel | |
EP0354271A2 (de) | Untermatratze | |
DE3780793T2 (de) | Rollbarer lattenrost mit veraenderbarer breite und mit elastischen, gegliederten, schiebbaren, unabhaengigen, selbsttragenden und anhaftenden lagerkoerpern. | |
DE602006000854T2 (de) | Liege Fläche motorisch wölgbar | |
CH639546A5 (en) | Mattress | |
DE19850121B4 (de) | Justierbare Lordosenstütze | |
DE202020102861U1 (de) | Bettunterbau | |
DE3440585A1 (de) | Anlage fuer eine liegende oder sitzende person | |
DE202008006781U1 (de) | Stützorgan | |
DE102018005745A1 (de) | Rückenlehne für ein Sitzmöbel | |
DE102018003458A1 (de) | Ergonomisch verstellbare Liegevorrichtung | |
DE3742465A1 (de) | Verstellbares sitz- und liegemoebel | |
DE102007002296B4 (de) | Verstellbares Element eines Möbels | |
DE3912442A1 (de) | Verformbares sitz- oder liegemoebel | |
DE69620345T2 (de) | Stuhl, welcher an die Körperform des Benutzers anpassbar ist | |
DE202005010372U1 (de) | Bettensystem mit einem Lattenrost | |
DE3827476A1 (de) | Untermatratze |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19980311 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19991201 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19991201 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 187043 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19991215 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59700802 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20000105 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: GERMAN |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20000302 |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 20000221 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: BRAUN & PARTNER PATENT-, MARKEN-, RECHTSANWAELTE |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2143275 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
RAP2 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: SCHUKRA-GERAETEBAU GESMBH |
|
RIN2 | Information on inventor provided after grant (corrected) |
Free format text: SCHUSTER, WILHELM, ING. |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PUE Owner name: SCHUSTER, WILHELM, ING. TRANSFER- SCHUKRA-GERAETEB |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: TP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: 732E |
|
NLS | Nl: assignments of ep-patents |
Owner name: SCHUKRA-GERAETEBAU GESMBH |
|
NLT2 | Nl: modifications (of names), taken from the european patent patent bulletin |
Owner name: SCHUKRA-GERAETEBAU GESMBH |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000720 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000814 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 20000831 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: PC2A |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20020916 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20020916 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20020918 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20020920 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20020920 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20020920 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20020920 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20020926 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030814 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030815 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030816 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20030822 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030831 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030831 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030831 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030901 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20031022 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: *SCHUKRA-GERAETEBAU G.M.B.H. Effective date: 20030831 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040301 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20030814 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040430 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20040301 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040814 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20030816 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050301 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20050814 |