EP0893359A1 - Conteneur à l'épreuve des enfants pour un emballage du type blister - Google Patents

Conteneur à l'épreuve des enfants pour un emballage du type blister Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0893359A1
EP0893359A1 EP98112758A EP98112758A EP0893359A1 EP 0893359 A1 EP0893359 A1 EP 0893359A1 EP 98112758 A EP98112758 A EP 98112758A EP 98112758 A EP98112758 A EP 98112758A EP 0893359 A1 EP0893359 A1 EP 0893359A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cup
blister
cover
tab
childproof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98112758A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Kathleen Alek Parker
Russel Haines
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
West Pharmaceutical Services Inc
Original Assignee
West Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by West Co Inc filed Critical West Co Inc
Publication of EP0893359A1 publication Critical patent/EP0893359A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D50/00Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
    • B65D50/02Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
    • B65D50/06Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of different actions in succession
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/20Non-removable lids or covers linearly slidable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B65D83/0445Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills all the articles being stored in individual compartments
    • B65D83/0463Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills all the articles being stored in individual compartments formed in a band or a blisterweb, inserted in a dispensing device or container

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to childproof packaging of the type suitable for holding a blister card, and in particular a child-proof packaging that can also be used by adults limited dexterity can be opened easily.
  • a proposed solution to this problem is to create a Blister packaging with several layers of material over the transparent or translucent blister side of the packaging.
  • the use of multiple layers of material reinforces the tearable Side of the blister card and makes tearing by mere Apply pressure to the article through the layers of material very hard or impossible to push. Instead, one must or several layers peeled from the blister part of the packaging until a single tearable layer of material over the Blister compartment remains that is to be accessed. This The single layer can then be pressed through the blister onto the items to be removed are pierced.
  • Another known device provides a cover arrangement, which is slidably mounted over a cup, which is a Contains blister packaging.
  • An elastic button is enough through an opening in the cover and must go down into one Position inside the cover to be pressed during the User simultaneously exerts pressure on the cup to remove it from the Slide the cover outwards and access the blister pack to win.
  • this can be difficult proven for adult people who need manual dexterity and dexterity is missing.
  • the present invention provides a childproof one Blister packaging with a cup that is suitable for one Take a blister card with at least one blister compartment.
  • the cup contains a first sliding element.
  • a cover with a cover plate and a second sliding element is created.
  • the second Sliding element is complementary to and with the first sliding element in sliding connection.
  • the second sliding element is in a way with connected to the cover plate that the cover slidably in proportion to the cup between a first position in which the cover plate the cover essentially completely covers the cup and the Access to the blister card prevented and a second position, in which the cover is at least partially moved from the cup is so that the blister card is visible, can be moved.
  • the cover is provided with a tab on which there is an element from the group locking nose and slot.
  • the other element from the group locking nose and slot is on a first Section of the cup at a position that matches that of the locking tab and the slot is complementary when the cover is in the first position so that the locking tab is in the slot engages movement of the cover relative to the cup to restrict.
  • Either the tab or the first section of the Cup can be moved to a position in which the locking lug comes out of the slot to move the cover into the to enable second position.
  • the childproof blister pack includes 10 a cup 20 which is suitable a blister card 12 record.
  • the blister card 12 preferably has one Holding surface 13 with at least one blister compartment 14a-14j, and in particular with several blister compartments 14a-14j.
  • a barrier layer 16 is created, which seals the blister compartments 14a-14j.
  • the barrier layer can also be omitted, such as a blister card 10, for one-time access is provided.
  • the cup contains 20 preferably at least one opening 24a-24j, and preferably a plurality of openings 24a-24j that are in complementary positions to the at least one blister compartment 14a-14j are arranged.
  • the openings 24a-24j depending on the content and configuration of the Blister card 12 can be omitted when accessing the outside of the blister compartment is not necessary to the one or to remove the multiple items in the blister card 12.
  • cup 20 also includes a first one Sliding element 26.
  • the cup 20 comprises two each other opposite longitudinal sides 30, 32, and the first sliding element 26 has a rib 28 which is shown in detail in FIG. 4 and which along at least one of the two long sides 30, 32 runs.
  • a rib 28 along each long side 30, 32 provided, as shown in Figure 4.
  • a cover 40 is provided with a cover plate 42 created.
  • a second slide member 46 is attached to the cover 40.
  • the second sliding element 46 is a complementary counterpart to the first Sliding element 26 on the cup 20 and slidably connected thereto, as shown in Figure 1 so that the cover 40 in proportion to the cup 20 between a first position in which the cover plate 42 of the cover 40 essentially covers the cup 20 and prevents access to the blister card 12 and a second one Position, as shown in Figure 1, in which the cover 40th is at least partially pushed away from the cup 20 so that the Blister card 12 is visible, can be moved.
  • cover 40 comprises two opposed, elongated side walls 50, 52 which hang from the top plate 42 as shown in FIG.
  • the second sliding element 46 preferably comprises a channel 48 which on at least one of the two hanging side walls 50, 52 is located in addition to rib 28.
  • Channel 48 is preferred complementary to the rib 28 and with this in sliding connection.
  • a channel 48 is along each of the elongated ones Sidewalls 50, 52 are provided, and are ribs 28 along each of the long sides 30, 32 of the cup 20 provided, the ribs 28 with the channels 48 along the two elongated side walls 50, 52 are slidably connected to provide a sliding connection between cup 20 and cover 40.
  • any type of sliding connection can be used, such as one single longitudinal recess in either cup 20 or the cover 40 and a complementarily shaped projection on the counterpart from the cup 20 and the cover 40 to make a sliding connection to manufacture.
  • a dovetail shape Indentation on the cup 20 or the cover 40 are created, and a corresponding dovetail-shaped receiving channel could on the other of the two parts cup 20 and cover 40 are provided be connected to each other to form a sliding connection.
  • the Cover 40 preferably has a lower area 54 on the Cover plate 42.
  • This lower area is suitable for a (not shown) record on which the product name and / or information on the content of the blister pack 12 can be.
  • the cover plate 42 can also be executed without a deeper area, and the product information can be printed directly on the cover plate 42 or being shaped.
  • a tab 56 is attached to the cover 40. How detailed 9, a locking tab 58 is shown on the tab 56 appropriate. The tab 56 could also be a slot if desired instead of the locking lug 58.
  • the tab 56 is preferably connected to the cover 40 via an integrated joint 60, which causes the tab 56 to bend in relation to the cover plate 42 of the cover 40 allows.
  • the integrated is preferably Joint 60 is formed together with the cover 40 and the tab 56. And in particular, the tab 56 'returns due to the shape of the integrated joint 60 and that for producing the cover 40, the strap 56 and the hinge 60 used materials elastic back to the position shown in Figure 9 after after bent into a second position 56 shown in broken lines has been.
  • the Tab 56 also a fixed extension of the cover 40 and the corresponding structure of the cup 20 could be movably attached, as described in detail below.
  • a slot 34 is preferably formed on a first portion of the cup 20 in a complementary position to the locking tab 58 when the cover 40 is in the first, closed position, as in FIG Figure 12 shown so that the locking lug 58 engages in the slot 34 to limit the movement of the cover 40 relative to the cup 20.
  • the tab 56 is movable to a second position 56 ' , in which the locking lug 58 is released from the connection with the slot 34, as shown in FIG. 13, by the movement of the cover plate 42 by sliding the cover 40 in relation to the cup 20 in a second, open position.
  • the first portion of cup 20 could be provided with a locking tab (not shown) and tab 56 could be provided with the slot (not shown) depending on the specific packaging configuration.
  • the first portion of the cup 20 could be movably connected to the cup 20 in the event that the tab 56 is provided as a rigid extension of the cover 40.
  • the slot 34 is longer than the locking tab 58 in a direction indicated by arrow 66 in Figures 12 and 13 for the sliding movement of the cover 40 so that the cover 40 is from the first, closed position, such as 12, can be pushed into a tab access position, as indicated by the dashed lines 56 ′′ in FIGS. 12 and 13, where the tab 56 extends outward over the cup 20.
  • This places tab 56 in a position where it is easily accessible and graspable even by adults with limited dexterity to move cover 40 to a position in which locking tab 58 is released from slot 34, as in detail in FIG Figure 13 shown.
  • the cover 40 can then be pushed into a second, open position, as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the first portion of cup 20 includes one Extension 36, offset from the tab 56 and to this is parallel when the cover 40 is in the first position located.
  • the Extension 36 firmly connected to the cup 20.
  • the slot 34 receiving locking lug is preferably in the extension 36.
  • the Cover plate 42 of cover 40 is generally planar and includes the two elongated end faces 62, 64 which are between the two each other opposite, elongated side walls 50, 52 arranged are.
  • the tab 56 is integrated with the cover 40 Joint 60 connected by one of the two elongated End sides 62, 64 of the cover plate 42 in practically the same plane how the cover plate 42 extends outwards.
  • the joint 60 is approximately normal to a sliding movement of the cover 40 in Relationship to cup 20 aligned.
  • cup 20 and the Cover 40 molded from clear or opaque plastic material.
  • cup 20 and cover 40 are made of any suitable material can be made.
  • the blister card comprises 12 several blister compartments 14a-14j.
  • a barrier layer is preferred 16 is provided, which seals the blister compartments 14a-14j.
  • the Blister card 12 is preferably on the cup with the blister compartments 14a-14j attached, which are arranged on the complementary Openings 24a-24j in the cup 20 are aligned.
  • the blister card 12 is preferably on the cup by means of adhesive, ultrasonic bonding or melting of tabs attached to the cup. However, for those skilled in the art from the present disclosure recognizable that the blister card 12 are also loose in the cup could.
  • the blister card 12 is on the attachment surfaces 38 on the cup 20 by means of adhesive, Ultrasonic bonding or melting attached.
  • adhesive Ultrasonic bonding or melting attached.
  • the Blister card 12 on cup 20 by any suitable means can be attached, for example by (not shown) raised Pins protruding from cup 20 and through holes in the blister card 12 are enough and then fused. Otherwise the blister card 12 can also be integrated into the cup 20 be.
  • the Blister card 12 preferably at least one longitudinal edge 18, and at least one of the blister compartments 14a-14j is adjacent to the at least one longitudinal edge 18 arranged.
  • the holding surface 13 of the Blister card 12 is under barrier layer 16 adjacent to the Longitudinal edge 18 is bent out and forms a plurality of handle protrusions 15a-15j.
  • the barrier layer 16 is preferably divided into segments, such as shown by broken lines 19 in FIGS. 1, 2 and 10, so that each blister compartment 14a-14j is assigned a single segment is.
  • cup 20 includes preferably a finger access opening 39a-39j adjacent to the individual blister compartment receiving openings 24a-24j.
  • the finger access openings 39a-39j are designed to be accessible allow the handle protrusions 15a-15j on the blister card 12, a partitioned portion of the barrier layer 16 that becomes a selected blister compartment 14a-14j.
  • the to the individual blister compartment receiving openings 24a-24j adjacent finger access openings 39a-39j are preferred arranged along the long sides 30, 32 of the cup 20 and divide the ribs 28 into several segments, whereby the Contact surface of each individual rib 28 with the respective one Channels 48 of the cover 40 is reduced. This has an easier one Access to the individual blister compartments 14a-14j.
  • a user pushes to to access a selected blister compartment 14a-14j that Cover 40 relative to cup 20 in that of arrow 66 in Figure 12 indicated direction, so that the tab 56 on the extension 36 of the cup 20 is enough.
  • the user bends the tab 56 then up as indicated by arrow 68 in Figure 13.
  • Then drives the user continues to cover 40 relative to cup 20 to move so that the cover 40 at least partially from the cup 20 moves away and the barrier layer 16 of the blister card 12 is at least partially visible.
  • the user places one Fingers into the finger access opening 39a-39j adjacent to the selected blister compartment 14a-14j and under the segmented section the barrier layer 16 in the area of the associated handle bulge 19a-19j on the blister card 12.
  • the Barrier layer 16 By pressing the Barrier layer 16 is adjacent to the selected blister compartment 14a-14j the selected section of the blister compartment 14a-14j selected associated barrier layer 16 removed, while the rest of the Barrier layer 16 remains intact.
  • the one from the selected blister compartment Articles to be removed can then be removed. This removal is done by lifting the item, depending on the size of the item and the blister compartment, by reversing the blister pack 10 or by pushing up the bottom of the selected blister compartment 14a-14j, visible through openings 24a-24j in cup 20 order the article from the selected blister compartment 14a-14j if necessary refer to.
  • the child resistant blister pack 10 can be used with a blister card 12 for storing a single item or multiple items in a childproof manner can be used by people with limited dexterity still have no difficulty opening.
  • a second embodiment a child resistant blister pack 110 according to the present Invention shown.
  • the second embodiment the childproof blister pack 110 is the childproof Blister pack 10 according to the first preferred embodiment similar, and like elements have been given reference numerals with the sign "1".
  • the Cup 20 in the childproof blister pack 10 according to the first preferred embodiment of the invention of the cup 120 in the childproof blister pack 110 according to the second embodiment the invention It can therefore be assumed that a detailed description of the like, in elements designated in the drawings as stated not is required. A detailed description of the differences between the first and the second exemplary embodiment 10, 110 the invention follows.
  • the childproof contains Blister pack 110, a cup 120 and a cover 140.
  • the Cup 120 is suitable for a blister card 112 with several Blister compartments 114a-114j. Experts recognize that the Cup 120 also has several openings (comparable to the openings 24a-24j) for receiving the blister compartments 114a-114j.
  • Cup 120 preferably includes a first slide member 126.
  • the cup 120 comprises two long sides 130, 132, and the first sliding element 126 comprises a channel 129 which extends to at least one one of the long sides 130, 132 is provided, but preferably on both long sides 130, 132.
  • the cover 140 comprises a second sliding element 146.
  • the second sliding element 146 is arranged complementarily to the first sliding element 126 on the cup 120 and is slidably connected thereto, so that the cover 140 is in relation to the cup 120 between a first position shown in FIG , in which the cover 140 essentially covers the cup 120 and prevents access to the blister card 112, and a second position, shown by the broken line 140 ' in FIG. 14, in which the cover 140 is at least partially displaced from the cup 120 so that the blister card 12 is visible, can be slid.
  • the cover comprises 140 two opposite longitudinal sides 150, 152.
  • the second Slider 146 preferably includes an edge portion 149 of at least one of the long sides 150, 152 which is slidable with the channel 129 on the corresponding long side 130, 132 of the cup 120 connected is.
  • each of the opposed Long sides 150, 152 of the cover 140 a Edge section 149, which in an associated channel 129 the corresponding long side 130, 132 of the cup 120 engages.
  • the cover 140 is with the Cup 120 preferably by means of a multiple joint section 170 connected.
  • the multiple joint section 170 enables this sliding displacement of cover 140 relative to the cup 120 by bending allowing the cover 140 to move.
  • cup 120 and the cover 140 is molded as one piece with the multi-hinge portion 170 is made of polypropylene.
  • any other suitable material such as a polymer material, after Needs could also be used.
  • the cover includes 140 preferably a tab 156 which is at the free end of the cover 140 is attached and extends away from this.
  • a locking nose 158 is attached to tab 156.
  • a slot could also be provided on the tab 156.
  • a first comprises Section of cup 120 has a slot 134 which, when the Cover is in the first position shown in FIG. 14, in complementary position to the locking lug 158 on the cover 140 is attached.
  • slot 134 is in one direction the sliding movement of the cover 140 relative to the cup 120 extended.
  • the first portion of cup 120 preferably includes one Extension 136 that is parallel and adjacent to the tab 156 extends, and the slot 134 is in the extension 136.
  • the extension 136 is elastic with the cup 120 Connection 139 connected to in relation to cup 120 to be movable so that the extension 136 in one position can be bent in which the locking lug 158 from the slot 134 is solved.
  • the user pushes cover 140 in the direction of arrow 166 from the position indicated by the dashed lines in Figure 16 to an opening access position designated 140 '' so that part of extension 136 is visible and easily accessible, and so is for a person with limited dexterity.
  • the extension 136 is then bent away from the tab 156 in the direction of the arrow 168 about the hinge 139 to release the connection between the locking lug 158 and the slot 134.
  • the user then continues to slide the cover 140 in the direction of arrow 166 to the second position where the user can access the blister card 112. In the second preferred exemplary embodiment, only two blister compartments 114i, 114j are visible.
  • the cover 140 can be opened as far as desired and the blister card 112 can be secured in the cup 120 if desired.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
EP98112758A 1997-07-16 1998-07-09 Conteneur à l'épreuve des enfants pour un emballage du type blister Withdrawn EP0893359A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US895166 1997-07-16
US08/895,166 US5878887A (en) 1997-07-16 1997-07-16 Child-resistant blister package

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0893359A1 true EP0893359A1 (fr) 1999-01-27

Family

ID=25404106

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98112758A Withdrawn EP0893359A1 (fr) 1997-07-16 1998-07-09 Conteneur à l'épreuve des enfants pour un emballage du type blister

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5878887A (fr)
EP (1) EP0893359A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH1191822A (fr)
AU (1) AU727322B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2242448A1 (fr)
NO (1) NO983265L (fr)

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US5878887A (en) 1999-03-09
AU727322B2 (en) 2000-12-07
CA2242448A1 (fr) 1999-01-16
NO983265L (no) 1999-01-18
JPH1191822A (ja) 1999-04-06
AU7306898A (en) 1999-01-28

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