EP0718208B1 - Emballage de type blister - Google Patents

Emballage de type blister Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0718208B1
EP0718208B1 EP95810703A EP95810703A EP0718208B1 EP 0718208 B1 EP0718208 B1 EP 0718208B1 EP 95810703 A EP95810703 A EP 95810703A EP 95810703 A EP95810703 A EP 95810703A EP 0718208 B1 EP0718208 B1 EP 0718208B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
blister pack
bottom part
compartment
folded
situated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95810703A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0718208A1 (fr
Inventor
Monique Roulin
Manfred Gerber
Heinz Oster
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3A Composites International AG
Original Assignee
Alusuisse Lonza Services Ltd
Alusuisse Technology and Management Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alusuisse Lonza Services Ltd, Alusuisse Technology and Management Ltd filed Critical Alusuisse Lonza Services Ltd
Publication of EP0718208A1 publication Critical patent/EP0718208A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0718208B1 publication Critical patent/EP0718208B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/28Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D75/30Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • B65D75/32Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
    • B65D75/325Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil
    • B65D75/327Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil and forming several compartments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2575/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D2575/28Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by association or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D2575/30Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • B65D2575/32Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
    • B65D2575/3209Details
    • B65D2575/3218Details with special means for gaining access to the contents
    • B65D2575/3245Details with special means for gaining access to the contents by peeling off the non-rigid sheet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/56Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for medicinal tablets or pills

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an outer packaging-free blister pack for pharmaceuticals a bottom part with a plurality of depressions surrounded by a shoulder are, and a lid film attached to the shoulder, with a removable content the wells and by pressing in the respective well and piercing the Contents through the lidding film or by removing the lidding film over the recess the content can be removed, and an instruction leaflet.
  • bottom parts of blister packs in particular blister packs Fill content and cover with a full-surface lid material and that Seal the lid material.
  • the blister pack is characterized by a single or in particular a plurality of individual subjects, in which, for example, solid moldings or shaped solid preparations or pharmaceutical products such as tablets or dragées are stored. If a single item, e.g. a Tablet, are removed, a recess is pressed into the bottom part, and the tablet in turn pierces the lid material.
  • a package for the targeted delivery of narcotics is known from US-A-4,340,141 become.
  • the medication units are in individual wells of a blister pack housed.
  • the shoulder part of the actual blister pack is with one on each side Provide top layer.
  • the two cover layers form an outer packaging, which is attached to one End has a slot accessible from the front for product information.
  • US-A-3 933 245 describes a pill-holding and dispensing container made of a single with compartments and a closing part.
  • the part with compartments faces an integrated extension to hold a label. So that the label is visible remains, the integrated extension is not covered by the closing part.
  • US-A-3 737 029 shows a folded blister pack with goods information between the folded halves of the blister pack.
  • the blister pack is made by a heating process fixed in folded condition.
  • blister packs are encompassed by the present invention.
  • the so-called blister packs for example, the cover material made of an aluminum foil or an aluminum foil composite produced.
  • the aluminum foil is a preferred material for blister lids because relatively low breaking forces are required for the chosen thickness of the cover materials and thus the puncture energy required is low and the aluminum essentially shows no elasticity.
  • the bottom of the blister pack is made of plastic, like from Plastics, for example, the series of PVC, polyamides, polyolefins, polyesters and Compound or multilayer materials containing at least one of these materials and optionally also containing an aluminum foil.
  • Other blister packs have a bottom part which is covered with a cover film.
  • the lidding film can completely cover the bottom part, and is advantageous in the area of each recess Cover material with a line of weakness, or each recess can with a individual cover segment. Within the line of weakness or on everyone Lid segment can be attached to a tab that allows a single recess to expose by peeling (peeling) the lid segment.
  • the floor parts and the Lid materials are usually made of the materials mentioned, being for the lid materials plastic composites can also be used.
  • blister packs In the field of healthcare, but also for the distribution of confectionery such as pastilles and sweets, such blister packs have found wide acceptance and are popular because of the Possibility of gentle storage of sensitive contents and because of the light manageable removal of the content from daily life. in the Signs of increased health care efforts are aimed at blister packs to keep it as small as possible. Furthermore, the amount of packaging material and the product mix in the packaging material is kept as small as possible, and further the same or similar recyclable materials should be used for packaging.
  • blister packs have each been in an outer packaging, such as a plastic or Cardboard box, wrapped. The package insert with the product information can also be found in the box Admission. The package insert is therefore captive in the package. Last but not least because of the leaflet is a complex additional packaging, namely the outer packaging in the form of a box, absolutely necessary.
  • the object of the present invention is to propose blister packs free of outer packaging, which enable tablets, dragées, capsules, ampoules etc. to be safely protected against external influences, like moisture and dirt, protected until use and the package insert without With the help of an outer packaging with the blister pack and available to the End consumer.
  • the bottom parts of existing blister packs can be embossed, cast, deep-drawn or vacuum-formed base parts made of plastic, plastic composite, plastic / paper composite or plastic / metal foils.
  • Suitable plastics for Floor materials are, for example, films and film composites containing PVC, polyamides, Polyolefins, polyesters, polycarbonates etc.
  • the bottom parts can also have a barrier layer against gases and vapors.
  • barrier layers can, for example, be one in one Plastic composite embedded metal foil, such as an aluminum foil, or be, expedient arranged between two plastic layers, ceramic layers or metallic layers.
  • the Lid material for blister packs is usually an aluminum foil or one containing aluminum foil Composite.
  • the aluminum foil has also been proposed to be replaced by a plastic, the low elasticity and poor stretch properties having.
  • plastics are e.g. get when larger amounts of fillers be mixed into the plastic. This latter variant would allow single-variety Obtaining waste does not mean a mixture of metal and plastics.
  • plastic films and Plastic film composites are used for blister packs With peelable (peelable) lid material.
  • the bottom parts usually have between 6 and 30 wells, such as cells or bowls. The depressions are all around one Shoulder surrounded, the shoulders overall a coherent, flat surface form.
  • the bottom parts are provided, for example, as continuous material with the content filled and the cover material, in particular as a cover film, also as an endless material run up.
  • the cover film covers the bottom parts over the entire surface and, for example sealing or gluing connects the lid film to the base part at the shoulders.
  • the cover film can be sealed or glued over the entire surface of the shoulders or by choosing a sealing tool or an adhesive pattern, this sealing can or gluing only partially.
  • the endless band of covered Bottom parts to be cut to the clothing sizes. For example done by a punch.
  • the blister packs external contours are also given or it is possible to weaken the lid material or in the bottom part to fold a blister pack, for example or to create lid segments which are easy removal of the lid segment and allow removal of the content.
  • a blister pack according to the invention can have the desired number of depressions for the Include the content, such as the tablets, dragées etc. and in the bottom part is e.g. a further recess, which is much larger than the recesses for the content.
  • the major is called a subject, and the subject can, for example extend over the entire length or width of a blister pack.
  • the compartment has no end faces and forms a tubular compartment in which the package insert e.g. can be inserted.
  • the subject can also be omnidirectional or if necessary, only surrounded on three sides by the shoulder and covered by the cover film be.
  • the package insert can be placed in the compartment given and the cover film placed over the compartment and shoulder and connected to the shoulders will.
  • the package insert can be made by pushing through or peeling off the cover film and Expose the subject.
  • the package insert can e.g. in folded or rolled Form can be accommodated in the compartment. It can be provided that the subject a Has at least partially peelable (peelable) cover film and the cover film several times can be peeled off and put back over the compartment. This is how it works Open the compartment, remove the package insert, read it and put it back in the compartment and close the compartment again with the cover film.
  • the package insert can optionally with an adhesive hem in the The compartment is glued in and is therefore captively attached to the blister pack.
  • the Handle body for example, be a sleeve in the form of a tube, which at one point on its circumference has longitudinal slot.
  • the covered bottom part can be on one of its side edges have a bead, a fold or the like and the bottom part can be along the Bead or fold can be inserted into the slot of the sleeve, the bead or fold comes to lie in the handle body.
  • the sleeve then forms a handle body which e.g. about ends flush with the side edges of the base part. Can in the cavity of the handle body the package insert in e.g. rolled form.
  • the blister pack is in another expedient embodiment of the present invention from a half-folded blister pack strip, with the two halves of the cover film lie against each other and the two halves of the bottom part are apart and the two open Ends of the folded blister pack strip from a handle body in the form of a Clamp element are held together and the package insert is arranged in the handle body is.
  • a bottom part provided with the cover film points in the middle of it Length or possibly the width advantageously a line of weakness.
  • the bottom part is folded in the middle along the line of weakness such that the cover film of the two Halves come to rest on each other.
  • Bottom part can e.g. a T-shaped strip element is arranged between the two cover foils and be fixed on both cover foils. So that the free ends against a spread apart and secured while an arm of the T-shaped last element the other two arms stand vertically between the cover foils to the cover film resp. Bottom part.
  • Handle body which at the same time is able to hold the package insert in its remaining cavity.
  • the handle body can for example be made of opaque or transparent plastic, such as thermoplastic Plastics of the series of polyvinyl chlorides, polyolefins, polycarbonates, polyamides, the polystyrene, the polyacrylic, etc. Cardboard designs or papers are also possible.
  • the handle body can also represent a clamp element, by its own elasticity or by spring action, for example a spring, a spring wire, a helical spring, a spring plate etc. presses the two bottom part halves against each other and simultaneously grips the package insert and picks it up within the limits of the blister pack.
  • a clamp element by its own elasticity or by spring action, for example a spring, a spring wire, a helical spring, a spring plate etc. presses the two bottom part halves against each other and simultaneously grips the package insert and picks it up within the limits of the blister pack.
  • FIG. 1 shows a blister pack or blister pack, as is customary today for use in packaging pharmaceutical products such as Tablets or coated tablets.
  • FIG. 1 a shows the top view of a blister pack 10, which is connected to a cover film 13 via its shoulders 11 on the base part 14. Hinted are the depressions 12, which are covered by the cover film.
  • Figure 1b) a longitudinal section through the blister pack 10 is shown. In the area of the shoulders 11 is the Cover film 13 with the bottom part 14 e.g. sealed or glued (sealing / gluing not shown).
  • 1c) shows a cross section through the blister pack 10 with its Bottom part 14, the cover film 13 and the recesses 12 thereby formed for the drawn content.
  • Such a blister pack is then together with the Package leaflet in an outer packaging, such as a cardboard box, packed and sold.
  • Figures 2 show a) a plan view, b) a longitudinal section and c) a cross section through a Blister pack 20 according to the invention in an expedient embodiment.
  • the blister pack 20 has a bottom part 24, which over the shoulders 21 with the cover film 23 is covered.
  • On the side edge of a narrow side of the blister pack 20 is a handle body 25 attached.
  • the handle body 25 is prevented from falling off by a strip element 26 with a T-shaped cross section secured.
  • a blister pack strip is in the center, below Forming the fold 27, is folded such that the cover film halves with the Cover film 23 come to lie on one another.
  • the bottom part 24 thereby forms two halves, the recesses 22 are located opposite each other in both halves.
  • the cover film 23 is connected to the bottom part 24 via the shoulders 21.
  • the end of the blister pack lies between the cover foils 23 and is T-shaped Strip element 26 inserted
  • This T-shaped strip element 26 can, for example, between the two cover foils 23 are sealed, or glued, or by mechanical means, like staples.
  • the two free arms of the T-shaped bar element are approximately perpendicular to the cover films 23 and the bottom part halves.
  • the last element can for example be a molded or cast part made of plastic or a molded part Be paper or cardboard.
  • this T-shaped strip element 26 can also on everyone Bottom part of a material bead or one or both edge areas of the Blister pack 20 can be folded outwards.
  • the package insert 28 is arranged within of the handle body 25.
  • the package insert 28 can, for example rolled and pushed in or folded and pushed in. With the removal of the handle body 25 from the blister pack, the blister pack can be opened and remove the contents from the recess 22.
  • FIG. 2c shows a section across the blister pack 20. In the recesses 22 there is the clarity for the sake of content not shown and the cover foils 23 are over the shoulders 21 connected to the bottom parts 24. At one end of the blister pack 20 is the handle body 25 strips over the edge area and holds the folded blister pack together.
  • FIG. 3 shows a differently designed embodiment of the present invention.
  • the blister pack 30 from the bottom parts 34 and the cover film 33, which are connected to one another via the shoulders 31.
  • the cover film 33 can be completely or partially sealed or glued to the shoulders 31 of the base part 34 be. This sealing and gluing is not specifically shown here, as is the content in the Wells 32 is not shown. However, it is easy to imagine that in each of the wells 32 each contains the content, such as a tablet, a dragee and the like.
  • the Bottom parts 34 according to the present embodiment, have in addition to the depressions 32 for the content also a further deepening, here referred to as subject 36.
  • the compartment 36 extends over the entire length of the blister pack 30 and is only on the Side walls connected to the cover film 33 via the shoulders 31.
  • a package insert 35 can be inserted or inserted in folded or rolled form.
  • FIG. 3b) shows a longitudinal section through the blister pack according to 3a) and FIG. 3c) a cross section through the blister pack 30 3a), as well as 3b).
  • the compartment 36 is completely surrounded by shoulders 31, so that the package insert 35, like the rest of the contents in the recesses 32, is firmly enclosed and only by breaking open the lid film 33 or peeling the lid film 33 removed from the compartment 36 can be.
  • the insert of the leaflet 35 is therefore carried out in the work step the insertion of the contents before the sealing or gluing of the cover film 33 the bottom part 34.
  • the content was not indicated in FIGS. 1 to 3. It is however, it is obvious that the content is arranged in the wells.
  • content For example, tablets, dragées, pills, capsules, ampoules, and also sweets, Lozenges and chewable tablets etc. are provided and it is not excluded that the Blister packs according to the invention also as packaging for technical articles, such as small and very small objects or spare parts for machines and devices could be and instead of a leaflet a corresponding product information would kick.

Claims (2)

  1. Emballage du type blister (20, 30), sans suremballage, pour produits pharmaceutiques, constitué d'une partie formant fond (24, 34) présentant une pluralité de cavités (22, 32) qui sont entourées d'un épaulement (21, 31), et d'une feuille de couverture (23, 33) fixée sur l'épaulement (21, 31), dans lequel un contenu, que l'on peut prélever, se trouve dans les cavités (22, 32) et dans lequel on peut prélever le contenu en enfonçant la cavité respective (22, 32) et en poussant le contenu à travers la feuille de couverture (23, 33) ou en enlevant la feuille de couverture (23, 33) située au-dessus de la cavité (22, 32), et d'une notice jointe (28, 35), la notice jointe (28, 35) formant une partie du contenu de l'emballage de type blister (20, 30) et étant disposée à l'intérieur des limites de l'emballage de type blister (20, 30).
       caractérisé par le fait
    que la partie formant fond (34) présente un compartiment (36) dans lequel se trouve la notice jointe (35), et que le compartiment (36) présente deux grands côtés et deux petits côtés et que les grands côtés ou les grands côtés et les petits côtés sont limités par l'épaulement (31) et que la partie formant fond (34), y compris le compartiment (36), est entièrement recouverte par la feuille de couverture (33) ou bien que l'emballage de type blister (20) contient, à l'un de ses côtés frontaux, une poignée (25) en forme de douille fendue longitudinalement, la bande formant l'emballage de type blister étant repliée au milieu et les deux extrémités, opposées au pli, de la bande formant l'emballage de type blister étant maintenues ensemble par la poignée en forme de pince et la notice jointe (28) étant logée dans la poignée (25).
  2. Emballage de type blister selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait qu'il est constitué d'une bande formant emballage de type blister, repliée en son milieu, dans lequel les deux moitiés de la feuille de couverture reposent l'une sur l'autre avec la feuille de couverture (23) et, du côté frontal, entre deux extrémités, situées du côté opposé de la bande, repliée, formant emballage de type blister, se trouve, entre les feuilles de couverture, un bras d'une tringle (26) en forme de T en coupe et, par dessus les deux autres bras est enfilée une poignée (25) en forme de douille fendue longitudinalement et, côté frontal, les deux extrémités, situées du côté opposé au pli, sont maintenues ensemble et la notice jointe (28) est disposée dans la pince (25).
EP95810703A 1994-12-08 1995-11-08 Emballage de type blister Expired - Lifetime EP0718208B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3718/94 1994-12-08
CH03718/94A CH688372A5 (de) 1994-12-08 1994-12-08 Blisterpackung.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0718208A1 EP0718208A1 (fr) 1996-06-26
EP0718208B1 true EP0718208B1 (fr) 1998-08-19

Family

ID=4262017

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95810703A Expired - Lifetime EP0718208B1 (fr) 1994-12-08 1995-11-08 Emballage de type blister

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5624036A (fr)
EP (1) EP0718208B1 (fr)
CH (1) CH688372A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE59503260D1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59503260D1 (de) 1998-09-24
EP0718208A1 (fr) 1996-06-26
US5624036A (en) 1997-04-29
CH688372A5 (de) 1997-08-29

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