EP0888239B1 - Vorrichtung zum transportieren von bogen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum transportieren von bogen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0888239B1 EP0888239B1 EP97920513A EP97920513A EP0888239B1 EP 0888239 B1 EP0888239 B1 EP 0888239B1 EP 97920513 A EP97920513 A EP 97920513A EP 97920513 A EP97920513 A EP 97920513A EP 0888239 B1 EP0888239 B1 EP 0888239B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- sheet
- speed
- conveyor belts
- processing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H5/00—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
- B65H5/02—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by belts or chains, e.g. between belts or chains
- B65H5/021—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by belts or chains, e.g. between belts or chains by belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F19/00—Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations
- B41F19/02—Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations with embossing
- B41F19/06—Printing and embossing between a negative and a positive forme after inking and wiping the negative forme; Printing from an ink band treated with colour or "gold"
- B41F19/062—Presses of the rotary type
Definitions
- the invention relates to devices according to the preamble of claims 1 and 2.
- WO 94/18103 describes one Sheet processing machine with a pair of laminating rollers and a cutting cylinder, which conveyor belts assigned. Neither are the pair of laminating rollers the cutting cylinder can still be replaced.
- the Cutting cylinder is used to adjust to an arc length driven with variable speed.
- the Transport speed of the conveyor belts is based on the speed of the Laminating roller pair, constant.
- the disadvantage here is that the peripheral speed the pair of laminating rollers and the conveyor belts is mutually changeable, for example Compensate for changes in film thickness.
- the effective peripheral surface of the laminating rollers can also not be adapted to the length of the bow.
- DE-A-29 31 194 describes one Hot stamping rotary machine for one Packaging material web.
- the invention is based on the object Devices for transporting sheets too create.
- the inventive Devices achieved that on a Machining cylinders to be machined closely can be processed sequentially. Also at changing format lengths of the sheets to be processed it is possible with interchangeable machining cylinders different diameters a distance of two keep consecutive sheets to a minimum. Especially with foil stamping machines continuous feed of an endless film for Application of patterns on sheets, it is important to the The distance between two consecutive sheets is possible run small to ensure good film utilization to reach.
- the adaptation of a stream of sheets is advantageously carried out by means of a suction drum.
- a ratio of a first distance to a second distance of consecutive sheets be changed, e.g. B. with different format lengths, this is done by simply preselecting the corresponding movement laws of a corresponding software of a single drive, z. B. a servo motor possible.
- Suction drums are particularly suitable for this purpose, because, in contrast to drums provided with gripper systems, they can grip or release an arc in any position, which enables favorable movement sequences. It is also advantageous that only the processing cylinder has to be replaced to adapt to a format length.
- a downstream cooling roller or a delivery, for example, remains unchanged like intermediate conveyor belts.
- the processing cylinder can advantageously be exchanged since it is provided with rollers arranged on its end shields. By means of these rollers, the processing cylinder is axially displaced for exchange in guides fixed to the frame and placed on a trolley. This process takes place without further aids, such as. B. a crane, and without great effort.
- the processing cylinder is provided with suction strips so that there is only a minimal channel that cannot be used for processing.
- the sheet processing machine can be easily adapted to different format lengths of the sheets to be processed.
- the material consumption for. B. an expensive hot stamping foil, reduced.
- the set-up times for replacing a processing cylinder and the adaptation with this cooperating sheet transport means are significantly reduced.
- a scale feeder 1 connected upstream of a sheet processing machine is provided with a belt table 2, which leads to a sheet feeder 3.
- the sheet feeder 3 essentially consists of a first suction drum 4, pre-alignment marks 6, a side pulling die 7 and a transfer drum 8.
- B. a speed and / or position-controllable electric motor.
- This drive 9 drives the transfer drum 8 uniformly, so that the transfer drum 8 a definable peripheral speed u8, z.
- B. u8 2.44 m / s.
- This peripheral speed u8 of the transfer drum 8 corresponds to a machine speed u m of the sheet processing machine.
- the suction drum 4 is driven by means of a gear, e.g. B.
- the suction drum 4 can also be driven by means of its own independent electric motor, the speed and / or angle of rotation of which is then regulated according to predetermined movement laws.
- pre-alignment marks 6 are arranged parallel to the transfer drum 8, from a sheet transport plane, and can be swung out under the guide plate 11.
- a plurality of sheet guide rollers 12 are provided on the transfer drum 8. These sheet guide rollers 12 are arranged axially parallel to the transfer drum 8 and can be frictionally adjusted to the latter.
- a second guide plate 13 leads from the transfer drum 8 to a processing cylinder 14 of the sheet processing machine. This guide plate 13 consists of two sections 16, 17, the first section 16 in turn being oriented tangentially to the transfer drum 8.
- the second section 17 is arranged pivotably with respect to an end of the first section 16 closest to the processing cylinder 14, so that an end of the second section 17 of the guide plate 13 facing the processing cylinder 14 can be brought into the immediate vicinity of the processing cylinder 14, approximately tangentially aligned with it.
- the position of the second section 17 of the guide plate 13 can be adapted to different-sized machining cylinders 14.
- the section 17 is pivotally mounted in side frames and is sprung, z. B. pressed against the processing cylinder 14 by means of pneumatic cylinders.
- a second suction drum 18, which is movable with the second section 17 of the guide plate 13, is arranged below this guide plate 13, ie the position of the suction drum 18 can be adapted to the diameter D14 of the processing cylinder.
- This second suction drum 18 has its own speed and / or position controllable drive 19.
- an electric motor is provided, the speed and / or angle of rotation of which can be regulated according to predeterminable laws of motion.
- the circumferential speed u18 ' can be adapted to the respective circumferential speed u14 of the machining cylinder 14, which is created by using different machining cylinders 14 with different diameters.
- the suction drum 18 can also be driven, for example, by means of a cam mechanism producing a non-uniform movement.
- These suction strips 21 are by means of a rotary inlet controlled with suction air or Blown air acted upon.
- This machining cylinder 14 can with four suction strips as in the present example 21 and four corresponding segments of the lateral surface 22 be provided. However, it is also possible to use any one different number of segments of the lateral surface 22, especially only three or five segments with which corresponding number of suction strips 21 to provide.
- the holding systems 21 can also be used with conventional ones Be provided with grippers.
- This machining cylinder 14 is arranged interchangeably so that machining cylinders 14 with different lengths of the segments of the lateral surface 22 can be used, ie machining cylinders 14 with different diameters D14, e.g. B. 504 mm to 672 mm. Machining cylinders 14 with diameters D14 of different sizes mean that a working surface of the holding systems 21 is at different radii from the axis of rotation.
- the sheet processing machine is by changing the processing cylinder 14 to different lengths 123, z. B. 400 mm to 700 mm of the sheet 23 to be processed. To replace the processing cylinder 14, it is provided with end plates 24, to which rollers 26 are attached.
- rollers 26 are guided in the side frames mounted guides 27, for example two mutually facing, axially extending U-rails, so that the machining cylinder 14 can be removed in the axial direction from the processing machine.
- guides it is also possible to arrange the guides on a transport trolley, for example, and to insert them into the sheet processing machine only when required.
- the machining cylinder 14 is driven with a uniform circumferential speed u14 synchronized with the machine speed u m , wherein a ratio of the circumferential speed u14 of the machining cylinder 14 to the machine speed u m can be changed in accordance with the diameter D14 of the machining cylinder 14.
- This is in the present example by a separate drive 28, for. B. achieves a speed and / or position-controllable electric motor 28.
- a guide plate 30 and a first guide roller 29 of a system of conveyor belts 31 are arranged after the processing cylinder 14.
- the position of this guide roller 29 and the guide plate 30 can be adjusted to the diameter D14 of the processing cylinder 14.
- a number of conveyor belts 31 lying next to one another in the axial direction are guided around this guide roller 29.
- the conveyor belts 31 loop around the guide roller 33 at an angle beta, z. B.
- a suction drum 36 is arranged below the conveyor belts 31 and between the conveyor belts 31, the lateral surface of which the transport plane of the sheet 23 in this Area affected. This suction drum 36 can also be arranged immediately after the conveyor belts 31.
- a box which can optionally be acted upon by suction air is arranged below the perforated conveyor belts 31. This box also has openings on its side interacting with the perforated conveyor belts 31.
- the conveyor belts 31 are returned to the first guide roller 29 via a deflection roller 37 and a fourth guide roller 38.
- the guide roller 38 is movably mounted, for example.
- a peripheral speed u32 of the cooling roller 32 and a transport speed v31 of the conveyor belts 31 is approximately equal to the peripheral speed u14 of the Machining cylinder 14.
- the peripheral speed u14 based on a processing cycle per unit of time Machining cylinder 14, for example is interchangeable, depends on a particular one Diameter D14 variable. That is why Transport speed v31 of the conveyor belts 31, i.e. the cooling roller 32, on the peripheral speed u14 of the machining cylinder 14 adaptable.
- Transport speed v31 of the conveyor belts 31, i.e. the cooling roller 32, on the peripheral speed u14 of the machining cylinder 14 adaptable.
- Transport speed v31 of the conveyor belts 31 finely adjustable, i.e.
- Cooling roller 32 in the present example with its own, drive 39 synchronized to the machining cylinder 14, e.g. B. a speed and / or position controllable Electric motor, provided while the conveyor belts 31 are driven by friction from the cooling roller 32.
- independent drive 39 can also be a positive drive for example from the processing cylinder 14 outgoing, e.g. B. gear or belt transmission, be provided, an adjustment gear for for example continuously changing one gear ratio between cooling roller 32 and Processing cylinder 14 is arranged.
- a delivery 41 known per se adjoins the conveyor belts 31.
- a guide plate 42 is arranged in the transition area between the conveyor belts 31 and the delivery 41.
- This delivery 41 is provided with a revolving chain conveyor, on the two chains 43 of which a number of gripper systems 44 are attached at a distance a44 - in relation to the stretched chain 43.
- These gripper systems 44 are moved at a transport speed v44 which is greater than the transport speed v31 of the conveyor belts 31.
- This transport speed v44 of the gripper systems 44 corresponds approximately to the machine speed u m in the present example.
- the gripper systems 44 place the sheets 23 on a sheet stack 46 of the delivery 41.
- the suction drum 36 in front of the delivery 41 has its own speed and / or position controllable drive 47.
- an electric motor is provided, the speed of which can be regulated according to predeterminable laws of motion.
- a peripheral speed u36 of the suction drum 36 is regulated in such a way that the suction drum 36 first has the transport speed v31 of the conveyor belts 31, then accelerates to a somewhat higher speed than the machine speed u m , then decelerates again to at the time of transfer the chain gripper systems 44 again have machine speed u m .
- the suction drum 36 is then further decelerated to the transport speed v31 of the conveyor belts 31.
- This "overspeed" is necessary in the present example in order to cover a necessary path of the sheet 23 between the suction drum 36 and the gripper system 44.
- the course of the speed is of course to be matched to the geometric conditions of the sheet processing machine, the excess speed not being absolutely necessary in all cases.
- the suction drum 36 moves the sheet 23 a required distance between the suction drum 36 and the gripper system 44.
- the suction drum 36 can also be moved by the drive 39 of the cooling roller 32, for example by interposing a cam mechanism generating a non-uniform movement.
- the peripheral speed of the suction drums 18, 36 can be changed in relation to the machine speed u m .
- laws of motion e.g. B. the path covered during a transport operation of the gripped sheet 23, for example by means of a position-controlled electric motor, for. B. changeable depending on the sheet format and / or machine speed.
- the Machining cylinder 14 is an embossing cylinder 48 here.
- the embossing cylinder 48 is on in the present example embossed on its outer surface, the be electrically heated.
- the energy supply to the Stamping on the embossing cylinder 48 takes place via Slip ring transmitters flanged on the face.
- the carrier film 49 is by means of an unwinding station in the area of cylinder-near portion 17 of the guide plate 13 to the Embossing cylinder 48 brought up and with the sheet 23 around guided the embossing cylinder 48.
- the carrier film 49 becomes the first guide roller 29 of the conveyor belts 31 out and from there with the conveyor belts 31 the cooling roller 32 around to the second guide roller 33 of the Conveyor belts 31 out.
- After this second Guide roller 33 is a film release device 51 arranged. From this film release device 51 the carrier film 49 becomes a winding station guided.
- the pressure rollers 52 interacting with the embossing cylinder 48 arranged.
- There are a total of three pairs here Rows of these pressure rollers 52 are provided.
- a hub of Pneumatic cylinder 53 is dimensioned such that the Pressure rollers 52 against both a largest and are adjustable against a smallest embossing cylinder 48. With the pneumatic cylinders 53, the Adjustment of the guide plate 30 and the guide roller 29 be coupled.
- Foil embossing machines are also other uses possible, e.g. B. can the processing cylinder 14 as Impression cylinder of a sheet-fed rotary printing press to be used.
- the sheets 23 to be fed are separated from a sheet stack 46 by means of the scale feeder 1 and fed in scale-like manner to the processing machine via the belt table 2 of the sheet system 3.
- the sheets 23 are aligned in the circumferential direction on the pre-alignment marks 6 protruding from the guide plate 11 and in the axial direction by the side drawing mark 7. If the sheet 23 is aligned, the suction drum 4 is acted upon by suction air and thus detects the sheet 23.
- the suction drum 4 is now accelerated with the detected sheet 23 from standstill to the slightly greater peripheral speed u4 than the peripheral speed u8 of the transfer drum 8 and thereby Transfer drum 8 promoted.
- the sheet 23 After reaching the transfer drum 8, the sheet 23 is aligned in the circumferential direction at alignment marks and is gripped by a gripper system 54.
- the suction air of the suction drum 4 is switched off.
- the gripper system 54 of the transfer drum 8 transports the sheet 23 sheet 23 to the first guide plate 11 and is opened.
- the sheet guide rollers 12 were placed on the transfer drum 8 and the sheet 23 is guided in a clamped manner.
- the sheet guide rollers 12 cooperating with the outer surface of the transfer drum 8 now transport the sheet 23 at machine speed u m along the guide plate 13 to the suction drum 18.
- the suction bar 21 is now acted upon by suction air and the arch 23 is thus held.
- the distance a1 between two successive arches 23, 25 was thereby reduced to a distance a2.
- the distance a2 from the end of a leading sheet 23 to a beginning of a trailing sheet 25 on the processing cylinder 14 is approximately 4 mm.
- the embossing cylinder 48 becomes the carrier film 49 fed from the unwind station.
- the carrier film 49 does not extend in the axial direction over the whole width of the arch, but it's just narrow Bands of carrier film 49 in the area of appliqué pattern available, over the carrier film 49th there is sheet 23.
- Carrier sheet 49 and sheet 23 are now 48 during the rotation of the embossing cylinder by means of the pressure rollers 52 against the heated ones in the Shell surface of the embossing cylinder 48 located Embossed stamp pressed.
- One on the carrier film 49 applied pattern or image is thereby on the Applied sheets 23, 25.
- the suction air of the suction bar 21 is switched off and the suction bar 21 is briefly acted upon by blowing air to quickly detach the sheet 23.
- the end of the sheet 23 is still clamped between the embossing cylinder 48 and the pressure roller 52, as a result of which the beginning of the sheet 23 is pushed towards the first guide roller 29 of the conveyor belts 31.
- the carrier film 49 under the conveyor belts 31 is guided along the path of the conveyor belts 31 from the first guide roller 29 via the cooling roller 32 to the second guide roller 33.
- the sheets 23, 25, which follow one another very closely, are clamped between the carrier film 49 and the conveyor belts 31.
- the sheets 23, 25 are thus guided from the guide roller 33 via the cooling roller 32 to the second guide roller 33.
- the carrier film 49 is separated from the sheets 23, 25 by means of the film detaching device 51.
- the carrier film 49 is fed to the winding station.
- the perforated conveyor belts 31 are guided over a suction box and thus acted upon by suction air.
- the sheets 23, 25 are sucked onto the conveyor belts 31 after the second guide roller 33 and continue to be conveyed at a short distance to the suction drum 36 arranged in front of the delivery 41.
- suction air is applied to it and so sucks the sheet 23.
- the suction air of the conveyor belts 31 is switched off.
- the sheet 23 is then accelerated from the transport speed v31 of the conveyor belts 31 to the transport speed v44 of the gripper systems 44 of the delivery 41, ie in the present case to machine speed u m .
- the distance a2 between two successive sheets 23, 25 is increased to a distance a3, so that, for example, the distance a3 between the end of the leading sheet 23 and the beginning of the trailing sheet 25 is 408 mm.
- the gripper system 44 then deposits the sheet 23 on the sheet stack 46 of the delivery 41.
- suction drums 18, 36 are used to change a first distance a1 or a2 between leading sheet 23 and trailing sheet 25 into a second distance a2 or a3. In this case, at least one of the two associated distances a1, a2 and a2, a3 can be changed.
- These suction drums 18, 36 are each provided on their outer surface with a plurality of openings to which suction air can be applied.
- transport devices 18, 36 in the form of drums with one or more gripper systems or in the form of gripper systems which execute an oscillating movement (principle "vibration systems").
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Description
Vorteilhaft ist zudem, daß zur Anpassung auf eine Formatlänge nur der Bearbeitungszylinder ausgetauscht werden muß. Eine nachgeschaltete Kühlwalze oder eine Auslage beispielsweise bleiben wie zwischengeschaltete Transportbänder unverändert. Nur die Geschwindigkeiten der Kühlwalze, Transportbänder und der Saugwalzen sind zueinander verstellbar. Dabei ist insbesondere für die Transportbänder eine Feinstverstellung der Transportgeschwindigkeit möglich, um diese auch auf kleinste Änderungen der Transportgeschwindigkeit der Bogen infolge beispielsweise Papierqualität, Bogendicke oder Art der Bearbeitung einstellen zu können. In besonders einfacher Weise erfolgt diese Anpassung mittels softwaregesteuerter Einzelantriebe.
Der Bearbeitungszylinder ist mit Saugleisten versehen, so daß nur ein minimaler, nicht zur Bearbeitung nutzbarer Kanal vorhanden ist.
Mit den erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtungen wird der Materialverbrauch, z. B. einer teuren Heißprägefolie, reduziert.
Die Rüstzeiten zum Austausch eines Bearbeitungszylinders und die Anpassung mit diesem zusammenwirkender Bogentransportmittel werden erheblich reduziert.
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Seitenansicht einer Bogenverarbeitungsmaschine;
- Fig. 2
- eine schematische Draufsicht der Bogenverarbeitungsmaschine.
Nach diesem ersten Leitblech 11 sind auf der Transfertrommel 8 eine Mehrzahl von Bogenführungsrollen 12 vorgesehen. Diese Bogenführungsrollen 12 sind achsparallel zur Transfertrommel 8 angeordnet und an diese reibschlüssig anstellbar.
Von der Transfertrommel 8 führt ein zweites Leitblech 13 zu einem Bearbeitungszylinder 14 der Bogenverarbeitungsmaschine. Dieses Leitblech 13 besteht aus zwei Teilstücken 16, 17, wobei das erste Teilstück 16 wiederum tangential zur Transfertrommel 8 ausgerichtet ist. Das zweite Teilstück 17 ist bezüglich eines dem Bearbeitungszylinder 14 nächstliegenden Ende des ersten Teilstückes 16 schwenkbar angeordnet, so daß ein dem Bearbeitungszylinder 14 zugewandtes Ende des zweiten Teilstückes 17 des Leitbleches 13 in die unmittelbare Nähe des Bearbeitungszylinders 14, annähernd tangential zu diesem ausgerichtet bringbar ist. Die Stellung des zweiten Teilstückes 17 des Leitbleches 13 ist auf unterschiedlich große Bearbeitungszylinder 14 anpaßbar. Dazu ist im vorliegenden Beispiel das Teilstück 17 schwenkbar in Seitengestellen gelagert und wird gefedert, z. B. mittels Pneumatikzylinder gegen den Bearbeitungszylinder 14 gedrückt. Unterhalb dieses Leitbleches 13 ist eine mit dem zweiten Teilstück 17 des Leitbleches 13 bewegbare zweite Saugtrommel 18 angeordnet, d.h. die Stellung der Saugtrommel 18 ist auf den Durchmesser D14 des Bearbeitungszylinders anpaßbar. Diese zweite Saugtrommel 18 weist einen eigenen drehzahl- und/oder lageregelbaren Antrieb 19 auf. Dazu ist ein Elektromotor vorgesehen, dessen Drehzahl und/oder Drehwinkel nach vorgebbaren Bewegungsgesetzen regelbar ist. Mit diesem Antrieb 19 wird eine Umfangsgeschwindigkeit u18 der Saugtrommel 18 derart geregelt, daß diese zuerst Maschinengeschwindigkeit um aufweist, dann auf eine kleinere Umfangsgeschwindigkeit u18' abgebremst und anschließend wieder auf Maschinengeschwindigkeit um beschleunigt wird (um /u18' = 1,1 bis 3). Diese kleinere Umfangsgeschwindigkeit u18' ist nur geringfügig größer als eine Umfangsgeschwindigkeit u14 des Bearbeitungszylinders 14, z. B. u18'/u14 = 1,05 bis 1,3. Bei gleicher Maschinengeschwindigkeit um ist die Umfangsgeschwindigkeit u18' auf die jeweilige Umfangsgeschwindigkeit u14 des Bearbeitungszylinders 14, die durch Verwendung von verschiedenen Bearbeitungszylindern 14 mit unterschiedlichen Durchmessern entsteht, anpaßbar. Die Umfangsgeschwindigkeit u18 der Saugtrommel 18 ist in einem Bereich eines Verhältnisses von der Maschinengeschwindigkeit um zur kleineren Umfangsgeschwindigkeit u18' der Saugtrommel 18, z. B. um /u18' = 1,1 bis 3, stufenlos veränderbar, d.h. das Verhältnis von dieser Geschwindigkeit bezogen auf die Anzahl der zu bearbeitenden Bogen (Bearbeitungszyklus) pro Zeiteinheit ist veränderbar. Der Antrieb der Saugtrommel 18 kann auch beispielsweise mittels eines eine ungleichförmige Bewegung erzeugenden Kurvengetriebes erfolgen.
Zum Austausch des Bearbeitungszylinders 14 ist dieser mit Lagerschilden 24 versehen, an denen Laufrollen 26 befestigt sind. Diese Laufrollen 26 werden in den Seitengestellen gelagerten Führungen 27, beispielsweise zwei einander zugewandten, axial verlaufenden U-Schienen, geführt, so daß der Bearbeitungszylinder 14 in axialer Richtung aus der Verarbeitungsmaschine entnehmbar ist. Es ist aber auch möglich, die Führungen beispielsweise an einem Transportwagen anzuordnen und diese nur bei Bedarf in die Bogenverarbeitungsmaschine einzubringen. Bei der Entnahme des Bearbeitungszylinders 14 aus der Verarbeitungsmaschine bleiben die Lagerschilde 24 mit dem Bearbeitungszylinder 14 verbunden.
Zwischen zweiter 33 und dritter Leitwalze 34 ist unterhalb der gelochten Transportbänder 31 ein mit Saugluft wahlweise beaufschlagbarer Kasten angeordnet. Dieser Kasten weist an seiner mit den gelochten Transportbändern 31 zusammenwirkenden Seite ebenfalls öffnungen auf. Von dieser dritten Leitwalze 34 aus werden die Transportbänder 31 über eine Umlenkwalze 37 und einer vierten Leitwalze 38 zur ersten Leitwalze 29 zurückgeführt. Bei der Anpassung der Stellung der Leitwalze 29 muß ein "Längenausgleich" der Transportbänder 31 erfolgen. Dazu ist beispielsweise die Leitwalze 38 bewegbar gelagert.
Auch bei dieser Saugtrommel 36 ist die Umfangsgeschwindigkeit u36 in einem Bereich eines Verhältnisses von der Transportgeschwindigkeit v31 zum Zeitpunkt der übernahme der Bogen 23, 25 zur Maschinengeschwindigkeit um während der übergabe der Bogen 23, 25 stufenlos veränderbar (v31/um = 0,3 bis 0,9). Während des Beschleunigungsvorganges bewegt dabei die Saugtrommel 36 den Bogen 23 um eine erforderliche Strecke zwischen Saugtrommel 36 und Greifersystem 44. Die Saugtrommel 36 kann aber auch von dem Antrieb 39 der Kühlwalze 32 bewegt werden, indem beispielsweise ein eine ungleichförmige Bewegung erzeugendes Kurvengetriebe zwischengeschaltet ist.
Die gelochten Transportbänder 31 werden über einen Saugkasten geführt und somit mit Saugluft beaufschlagt. Die Bogen 23, 25 werden nach der zweiten Leitwalze 33 auf den Transportbändern 31 festgesaugt und weiterhin kurz beabstandet zu der vor der Auslage 41 angeordneten Saugtrommel 36 gefördert. Nachdem der Anfang des Bogens 23 die Saugtrommel 36 überdeckt, wird diese mit Saugluft beaufschlagt und saugt so den Bogen 23 an. Die Saugluft der Transportbänder 31 wird abgestellt. Der Bogen 23 wird anschließend von der Transportgeschwindigkeit v31 der Transportbänder 31 auf die Transportgeschwindigkeit v44 der Greifersysteme 44 der Auslage 41, d.h. im vorliegenden Fall auf Maschinengeschwindigkeit um, beschleunigt. Dabei wird der Abstand a2 zwischen zwei aufeinanderfolgenden Bogen 23, 25 auf einen Abstand a3 vergrößert, so daß beispielsweise der Abstand a3 zwischen dem Ende des vorlaufenden Bogens 23 und dem Anfang des nachlaufenden Bogens 25 408 mm beträgt. Das Greifersystem 44 legt anschließend den Bogen 23 auf dem Bogenstapel 46 der Auslage 41 ab.
Diese Saugtrommeln 18, 36 sind jeweils an ihrer Mantelfläche mit einer Vielzahl von mit Saugluft beaufschlagbaren öffnungen versehen. Es können aber auch Transporteinrichtungen 18, 36 in Form von Trommeln mit einem oder mehreren Greifersystemen oder auch in Form von eine oszillierende Bewegung ausführenden Greifersystemen (Prinzip "Schwinganlagen") verwendet werden.
- 1
- Schuppenanleger
- 2
- Bändertisch
- 3
- Bogenanlage
- 4
- Saugtrommel
- 5
- -
- 6
- Vorausrichtmarke
- 7
- Seitenziehmarke
- 8
- Transfertrommel
- 9
- Antrieb (8)
- 10
- -
- 11
- Leitblech, erstes
- 12
- Bogenführungsrolle
- 13
- Leitblech, zweites
- 14
- Bearbeitungszylinder
- 15
- -
- 16
- Teilstück (13)
- 17
- Teilstück (13)
- 18
- Saugtrommel, zweite
- 19
- Antrieb (18)
- 20
- -
- 21
- Saugleiste, Haltesystem (14)
- 22
- Mantelfläche (14)
- 23
- Bogen
- 24
- Lagerschild (14)
- 25
- Bogen
- 26
- Laufrollen (24)
- 27
- Führung
- 28
- Antrieb, Elektromotor (14)
- 29
- Leitwalze, erste
- 30
- Leitblech
- 31
- Transportband
- 32
- Kühlwalze
- 33
- Leitwalze, zweite
- 34
- Leitwalze, dritte
- 35
- -
- 36
- Saugtrommel
- 37
- Umlenkwalze
- 38
- Leitwalze, vierte
- 39
- Antrieb (32)
- 40
- -
- 41
- Auslage
- 42
- Leitblech
- 43
- Kette (41)
- 44
- Greifersystem (41)
- 45
- -
- 46
- Bogenstapel (41)
- 47
- Antrieb (36)
- 48
- Prägezylinder
- 49
- Folie
- 50
- -
- 51
- Folienablösevorrichtung
- 52
- Anpreßrolle
- 53
- Pneumatikzylinder
- 54
- Greifersystem (8)
- a1
- Abstand zweier Bogen (23; 25)
- a2
- Abstand zweier Bogen (23; 25)
- a3
- Abstand zweier Bogen (23; 25)
- a44
- Abstand der Greifersysteme (44)
- b21
- Breite der Saugleiste (21)
- D14
- Durchmesser des Bearbeitungszylinders (14)
- u4
- Umfangsgeschwindigkeit der Saugtrommel (4)
- u8
- Umfangsgeschwindigkeit der Transfertrommel (8)
- u14
- Umfangsgeschwindigkeit des Bearbeitungszylinders (14)
- u18
- Umfangsgeschwindigkeit der Saugtrommel (18)
- u18'
- Umfangsgeschwindigkeit der Saugtrommel (18)
- u32
- Umfangsgeschwindigkeit der Kühlwalze (32)
- u36
- Umfangsgeschwindigkeit der Saugtrommel (36)
- um
- Maschinengeschwindigkeit
- l23
- Länge des Bogens (23)
- v31
- Transportgeschwindigkeit der Transportbänder (31)
- v44
- Transportgeschwindigkeit der Greifersysteme (44)
- alpha
- Winkel
- beta
- Winkel
Claims (5)
- Vorrichtung zum Transportieren von Bogen (23; 25) in einer Bogenverarbeitungsmaschine, mit einem Bearbeitungszylinder (14) und mit diesem zusammenwirkenden, Bogen (23; 25) transportierenden Transportbändern (31), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mittels eines Antriebes der Transportbänder (31) ein Verhältnis einer Transportgeschwindigkeit (v31) der Transportbänder (31) zu einer Umfangsgeschwindigkeit (u14) des Bearbeitungszylinders (14), d.h. v31/u14, veränderbar ist.
- Vorrichtung zum Transportieren von Bogen (23; 25) in einer Bogenverarbeitungsmaschine, mit einem Bearbeitungszylinder (14) und mit diesem zusammenwirkenden, Bogen (23; 25) transportierenden Transportbändern (31), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Bearbeitungszylinder (14) austauschbar angeordnet ist und daß der Bearbeitungszylinder (14) mit verschieden großem Durchmesser (D14) einsetzbar sind, daß eine Transportgeschwindigkeit (v31) der Transportbänder (31) auf eine Umfangsgeschwindigkeit (v14) des Bearbeitungszylinders (14) anpaßbar ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Antrieb der Transportbänder (31) ein eigener, drehzahlregelbarer Elektromotor vorgesehen ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Transportbänder (31) zwischen dem Bearbeitungszylinder (14) und einem mit Greifersystemen (44) versehenen Kettenförderer angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bogenverarbeitungsmaschine als Folienprägemaschine und der Bearbeitungszylinder (14) als Prägezylinder (48) ausgeführt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19611560 | 1996-03-23 | ||
DE19611560A DE19611560A1 (de) | 1996-03-23 | 1996-03-23 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Transportieren von Bogen |
PCT/DE1997/000521 WO1997035794A1 (de) | 1996-03-23 | 1997-03-14 | Vorrichtungen und verfahren zum transportieren von bogen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0888239A1 EP0888239A1 (de) | 1999-01-07 |
EP0888239B1 true EP0888239B1 (de) | 2000-07-19 |
Family
ID=7789229
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97920513A Expired - Lifetime EP0888239B1 (de) | 1996-03-23 | 1997-03-14 | Vorrichtung zum transportieren von bogen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6142069A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0888239B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JP2000515469A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE194812T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19611560A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997035794A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
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US7384495B2 (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2008-06-10 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Machine for applying and cutting strips of laminate |
Families Citing this family (15)
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DE10000308A1 (de) * | 2000-01-05 | 2001-07-12 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Luftleitsystem in einer Bogendruckmaschine |
US6606942B2 (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2003-08-19 | Armin Steuer | Die stamping method and die stamping device |
EP1314554A1 (de) | 2001-11-23 | 2003-05-28 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Ablösevorrichtung für Sicherheitselemente |
DE102006009633A1 (de) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-06 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Folientransfervorrichtung mit variabler Folienbahnführung |
EP1961578A1 (de) | 2007-02-26 | 2008-08-27 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Aufbringen von Folienmaterial auf aufeinanderfolgende Bogen |
EP2045783A1 (de) | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-08 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Verfahren und System für die kontrollierte Produktion von Sicherheitsdokumenten, vor allem Banknoten |
EP2100736A1 (de) | 2008-03-14 | 2009-09-16 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Aufbringen von Folienmaterial auf aufeinanderfolgende Bahnen |
EP2141027A1 (de) | 2008-07-03 | 2010-01-06 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Aufbringen von Folienmaterial auf aufeinander folgende Bahnen |
EP2637396A1 (de) | 2012-03-07 | 2013-09-11 | KBA-NotaSys SA | Verfahren zur Überprüfung der Herstellbarkeit eines zusammengestelltes Sicherheitsdesigns eines Sicherheitsdokumentes auf einer Druckstrasse, und digitale Computerumgebung zur Umsetzung davon |
CN103659874B (zh) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-12-30 | 东莞市金富实业有限公司 | 一种瓶盖切环印刷一体机 |
EP3165366A1 (de) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-10 | KBA-NotaSys SA | Prägepresse mit bogenzuführung und mit einer folienlaminiereinheit |
EP3165365A1 (de) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-10 | KBA-NotaSys SA | Prägepresse mit bogenzuführung und folienlaminiereinheit |
PL3173232T3 (pl) | 2015-11-30 | 2019-02-28 | Kba-Notasys Sa | Prasa do wytłaczania na gorąco i sposób wytłaczania na gorąco |
DE102019111858B4 (de) * | 2019-05-07 | 2022-05-25 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Heißprägepresse |
DE102019111857B4 (de) * | 2019-05-07 | 2022-05-25 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Heißprägepresse |
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IT1087472B (it) * | 1977-11-07 | 1985-06-04 | Reggiani Spa | Apparecchatura da stampa a cilindri rotanti per stampare specularmente disegni e/o colori uguali sulle opposte facce di un tessuto o simile |
IT1119102B (it) * | 1979-06-07 | 1986-03-03 | Cerutti Spa Off Mec | Dispositivo elettronico di regolazione e controllo per il comando di rulli di traino di macchine rotative rotocalco |
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-
1996
- 1996-03-23 DE DE19611560A patent/DE19611560A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-03-14 EP EP97920513A patent/EP0888239B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-14 DE DE59702059T patent/DE59702059D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-14 JP JP09533928A patent/JP2000515469A/ja active Pending
- 1997-03-14 AT AT97920513T patent/ATE194812T1/de active
- 1997-03-14 US US09/142,920 patent/US6142069A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-14 WO PCT/DE1997/000521 patent/WO1997035794A1/de active IP Right Grant
-
2008
- 2008-02-14 JP JP2008033720A patent/JP4673384B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7384495B2 (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2008-06-10 | Kba-Giori S.A. | Machine for applying and cutting strips of laminate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59702059D1 (de) | 2000-08-24 |
JP2008120602A (ja) | 2008-05-29 |
DE19611560A1 (de) | 1997-09-25 |
ATE194812T1 (de) | 2000-08-15 |
JP2000515469A (ja) | 2000-11-21 |
US6142069A (en) | 2000-11-07 |
JP4673384B2 (ja) | 2011-04-20 |
WO1997035794A1 (de) | 1997-10-02 |
EP0888239A1 (de) | 1999-01-07 |
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