EP0844332B1 - Ampelfreie Kreuzung - Google Patents
Ampelfreie Kreuzung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0844332B1 EP0844332B1 EP97890234A EP97890234A EP0844332B1 EP 0844332 B1 EP0844332 B1 EP 0844332B1 EP 97890234 A EP97890234 A EP 97890234A EP 97890234 A EP97890234 A EP 97890234A EP 0844332 B1 EP0844332 B1 EP 0844332B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- road
- underpass
- overpass
- lane
- traffic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C1/00—Design or layout of roads, e.g. for noise abatement, for gas absorption
- E01C1/04—Road crossings on different levels; Interconnections between roads on different levels
Definitions
- the invention relates to an unregulated road intersection according to the introductory part of claim 1.
- Such a road junction is known from US 3,847,496 A.
- the T-junction includes the Road level, level of transfer and level of underpass overall three levels.
- the object of the invention is to provide an intersection or junction for roads, through which no major construction effort the possibility is given of the turning traffic, in particular the left-turn traffic, so divert or lead that there is no mutual obstruction of the vehicles and none Traffic jams is coming.
- the exit of the lower or Transfer to an additional, outer lane on the Passageway leads.
- the vehicles can then leave the underpass or overpass of the additional lane, which also serves as an acceleration section, easily in to line traffic on the other road.
- the entrance of the underpass or overpass an additional lane on the outer side of the road leads.
- the turning vehicle can relatively early on the additional Lane to be steered, with any obstruction the straight-ahead vehicles can be prevented.
- underpass and “transfer” in each case relative to the lower or crossed roads or lanes are to be understood and accordingly the underpass or overpass for the turning vehicles be quite level with the previous road can, with the crossed or crossed roads or lanes In contrast, in the crossing area higher or lower to would be thinking.
- FIG. 1 in the form of a road junction connects a coming from below in the drawing two-lane Road 1 with a to this transverse two-lane Threshold 2, where the directions of travel are straight ahead or bending vehicles are shown with arrows.
- an additional lane 11 is provided, which in this example offset to a "left" lane 12 of the road 1 to the outside runs, and after an appropriate distance in the lane 12 of the road 1 opens (not shown).
- a left turn lane 8a is provided to a driveway 13 in an underpass 14, which in a general link bend to an exit 15, i.e. Junction, the underpass 14 leads to the street 1 while the lane to the entrance (4) undercrosses.
- This Exit 15 continues as the already mentioned lane 12 of the Road 1 continues.
- This exit 15 is of course offset to the entrance 4 of the road 1, i.
- the exit 15 in the Road 1 is further away from the through road 2 than the Driveway 4; Furthermore, it can be seen from Fig.1 that the dashed Underpasses 5 and 14, respectively, in the underpass area, i.e. below the streets 1, 2, next to each other are arranged, moreover, the underpass 14, for example largely curvilinear with the right turn lane may be provided above this.
- the invention is not limited to each direction of travel single-lane roads is limited; There may also be more lanes be provided per direction.
- the underpasses or overpasses as well as right turn lane parts (left turn left traffic) can also be multi-lane.
- the underpasses 5, 14 and 14 'in completely the same way be provided overpasses. It can also the underpasses or overpasses 5, 14, 14 'at street level lie and the remaining lanes of the through traffic (transit road 2) and the right turn (left turn left traffic) raised or lowered.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Description
Claims (6)
- Ungeregelte Straßen-Kreuzung mit einer Durchzugsstraße (2) und einer im Wesentlich quer in die Durchzugsstraße (2) einmündenden Straße (1), wobei jeweils zumindest zwei Fahrspuren (3, 12; 8, 10) pro Straße (1; 2) vorgesehen sind und die zur Geradeausfahrt vorgesehenen Fahrspuren (8, 10) im Wesentlichen niveaugleich geführt sind und für ein von der Durchzugsstraße (2) oder der Straße (1) unter Kreuzen zumindest einer Fahrspur der anderen Straße (1, 2) abbiegendes Fahrzeug, z.B. im Fall von Rechtsverkehr nach links, je eine bogenförmige Unter- oder Überführung (5, 14; 14') mit einer Einfahrt (4, 13, 13') und einer Ausfahrt (6, 15) vorgesehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im Wesentlichen niveaugleiche Unterführungen oder Überführungen (5, 14; 14') direkt zur gegenüberliegenden Fahrspur der anderen Straße (1, 2) führen, wobei die von der Durchzugsstraße (2) kommende Unteroder Überführung (14; 14') die Fahrspur zur Einfahrt (4) der auf der Straße (1) beginnenden Unter- oder Überführung (5) unter- oder überkreuzt.
- Kreuzung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ausfahrt (15) der von der Durchzugsstraße (2) kommenden Unteroder Überführung (14; 14') in die Straße (1) von der Kreuzungsmitte weiter entfernt ist als die Einfahrt (4) in die auf dieser Straße (1) beginnende Unter- oder Überführung (5, 14') zur Durchzugsstraße (2).
- Kreuzung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für die Einfahrt (4, 13) der Unter- oder Überführung (5, 14) eine zur Mitte der Straße (1, 2) hin angeordnete Fahrspur (3a; 8a) vorgesehen ist.
- Kreuzung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ausfahrt (6) der Unter- oder Überführung (5) zu einer zusätzlichen, äußeren Fahrspur (7) auf der Durchzugsstraße (2) führt.
- Kreuzung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ausfahrt (15) der Unter- oder Überführung (14; 14') zu einer zur Straßenmitte hin angeordneten Fahrspur (12) der Straße (1) führt.
- Kreuzung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Einfahrt (13') der Unter- oder Überführung (14') eine zusätzliche, am äußeren Straßenrand der Durchzugsstraße (2) gelegene Fahrspur (7') führt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT97890234T ATE262082T1 (de) | 1996-11-26 | 1997-11-25 | Ampelfreie kreuzung |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT69696U | 1996-11-26 | ||
AT696/96U | 1996-11-26 | ||
AT0069696U AT1903U1 (de) | 1996-11-26 | 1996-11-26 | Ampelfreie kreuzung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0844332A1 EP0844332A1 (de) | 1998-05-27 |
EP0844332B1 true EP0844332B1 (de) | 2004-03-17 |
Family
ID=3497414
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97890234A Expired - Lifetime EP0844332B1 (de) | 1996-11-26 | 1997-11-25 | Ampelfreie Kreuzung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0844332B1 (de) |
AT (2) | AT1903U1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59711414D1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103590291A (zh) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-02-19 | 李文泽 | 十字路丁字路全方向不停车立交桥 |
CN104093904A (zh) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-10-08 | 霍树添 | 城市十字路口主、次干道交叉结构 |
CN104093906A (zh) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-10-08 | 霍树添 | T字路口结构 |
CN104420406A (zh) * | 2013-08-21 | 2015-03-18 | 王建友 | 公路立交桥 |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
HRPK980256B1 (en) * | 1998-07-01 | 2003-10-31 | Marko Jakara | Intersection providing unhindered traffic flow and equal priority to all the traffic participants |
KR100407561B1 (ko) * | 2001-09-15 | 2003-12-18 | 복 성 김 | 교통흐름이 원활한 삼거리교차로 시스템 |
RU2233933C1 (ru) * | 2003-07-28 | 2004-08-10 | Соловьев Владимир Владимирович | Комплекс устройств, разделяющих транспортные и пешеходные потоки, движущиеся через перекресток главной и второстепенной дорог |
ES2582206T3 (es) * | 2008-11-19 | 2016-09-09 | Vicente L. Simó Montaner | Sistema de gestión de tráfico en rotondas urbanas e interurbanas |
CN202247568U (zh) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-05-30 | 廖敢云 | 凸凹立交桥 |
CN106567300A (zh) * | 2015-10-12 | 2017-04-19 | 霍庆富 | 丁字路口、十字路口便利通行 |
CN106968272A (zh) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-21 | 中铁隧道勘测设计院有限公司 | 一种双“y”型水下立交全互通系统 |
CN108660882A (zh) * | 2018-05-01 | 2018-10-16 | 张凤梅 | 三岔路口二层立交桥 |
CN108842548A (zh) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-20 | 江苏飞梭智行设备有限公司 | 悬挂式轨道交通路口立交系统 |
CN109686113B (zh) * | 2018-11-21 | 2024-05-28 | 玉溪大红山矿业有限公司 | 一种井下狭窄巷道行人行车智能交通控制系统及控制方法 |
CN109615893B (zh) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-09-01 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种两相位无冲突交叉口的信号控制系统及控制方法 |
CN110593034A (zh) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-20 | 珠海达理宇航科技有限公司 | 采用批量变道的三叉路口及其控制办法 |
CN112211049A (zh) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-12 | 中南民族大学 | 一路一线模式在丁字交叉口的换乘实现方法 |
CN113250023A (zh) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-13 | 钟德 | 无红绿灯城市高速交通系统及其行驶方法 |
CN113774739A (zh) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-10 | 赵士星 | 一种单平交及应用 |
CN113863073A (zh) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-12-31 | 曹振普 | 车辆经十字路口免灯光管控免停车曹振普常速通过法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2946267A (en) * | 1957-10-07 | 1960-07-26 | Cedeno Arturo Olivero | Traffic intersection |
US3847496A (en) * | 1970-12-11 | 1974-11-12 | J Stankiewicz | Traffic network for urban settlement |
DE3224429A1 (de) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-01-12 | Horst 6338 Hüttenberg Hellwig | Planfreie knotenpunkte |
-
1996
- 1996-11-26 AT AT0069696U patent/AT1903U1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-11-25 EP EP97890234A patent/EP0844332B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-25 AT AT97890234T patent/ATE262082T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-25 DE DE59711414T patent/DE59711414D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104093904A (zh) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-10-08 | 霍树添 | 城市十字路口主、次干道交叉结构 |
CN104093906A (zh) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-10-08 | 霍树添 | T字路口结构 |
CN104093904B (zh) * | 2012-11-12 | 2016-05-25 | 霍树添 | 城市十字路口主、次干道交叉结构 |
CN104093906B (zh) * | 2012-11-12 | 2016-08-31 | 霍树添 | T字路口结构 |
CN103590291A (zh) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-02-19 | 李文泽 | 十字路丁字路全方向不停车立交桥 |
CN104420406A (zh) * | 2013-08-21 | 2015-03-18 | 王建友 | 公路立交桥 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59711414D1 (de) | 2004-04-22 |
ATE262082T1 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
EP0844332A1 (de) | 1998-05-27 |
AT1903U1 (de) | 1998-01-26 |
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