EP0829418B1 - Autobus - Google Patents
Autobus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0829418B1 EP0829418B1 EP97115159A EP97115159A EP0829418B1 EP 0829418 B1 EP0829418 B1 EP 0829418B1 EP 97115159 A EP97115159 A EP 97115159A EP 97115159 A EP97115159 A EP 97115159A EP 0829418 B1 EP0829418 B1 EP 0829418B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bus
- flaps
- locking
- vehicle body
- rotary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0052—Locks mounted on the "frame" cooperating with means on the "wing"
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/46—Locking several wings simultaneously
- E05B77/48—Locking several wings simultaneously by electrical means
Definitions
- the invention relates to an omnibus with a storage space for suitcases and the like. Luggage and with several on the long sides of the bus arranged flaps, each horizontally aligned in the area of their upper Long edge can be folded over a hinge strip on the body are attached to access the storage space when folded up to make or to close in the folded state, the vertically aligned side edge areas of each flap on vertical bars the body are supported and with at least one closure for each flap and locking unit is provided to prevent unauthorized opening to prevent the flaps.
- flaps are known for example from DE-A-2 946 472.
- the storage compartment flaps of buses and coaches are usually equipped with locking devices equipped as z. B. in German Patent Application No. 196 11 752 are shown and described.
- Each storage compartment flap has one it penetrating opening for receiving a closure device, the with a front flange on the front of the storage door and with a rear flange on the back of the storage compartment lid supported.
- the conventional closure device also works the push rods attached to the rear of the storage compartment lid in turn interact with abutments arranged on the vertical bars.
- the object of the present invention is now to meet this requirement to put and an omnibus with the storage space closing Flaps to create the lockable yet smooth front surface without any optical interruptions.
- this object is at the beginning of a bus mentioned type in that the locking and locking unit a locking bolt arranged on the flap side and a cooperating, each rotary latch lock arranged on the body side comprises, for actuating the rotary latch lock a body side arranged central locking is provided as well as a body side arranged manual operating means.
- the measures according to the invention in particular ensure that in the flaps no more breakthroughs need to be incorporated and that the flaps without the usual, visible locking devices get along. With the flaps now smooth, the customer requirements satisfied with the positive side effect that the flaps now can also be delivered as a ready-to-install system with a top coat, because no additional parts need to be retrofitted.
- a central locking motor is installed on each long side of the bus which is connected to the individual rotary latch locks Linkage or via a cable pull device on the corresponding Locking and locking units arranged on the bus side at the same time Controls a locking or unlocking and that for each Rotary latch lock additionally a manual operating device for unlocking is provided.
- all flaps on one side of the bus are locked via the central locking system, that works pneumatically or electromagnetically, opened and closed.
- the manual override is primarily intended as an emergency release serve in the event of pressure drop or power failure, but can also be used in particular optional opening of individual flaps can be used.
- a special development of the invention provides that the linkage or the central locking and manual control cable pulling device extends in the longitudinal direction of the bus and optionally in the floor area of the storage space or is arranged in the floor, wall or ceiling area of the bus and that the manual control means optionally on the outside of the bus, for. B. in Flap bottom edge area or inside the bus, e.g. B. in the area of Floor, the parapet or the luggage rack are arranged.
- the locking bolts are each on at least one side edge area of the Flaps and the rotary latch locks arranged on the vertical bars, and in each case in a position that is far apart from the hinge strips.
- the bus according to FIG. 1 has one in its lower area near the street Storage space 1 for suitcases or other luggage.
- the storage space 1 is from accessible on the long sides of the bus after opening of the flaps 2 arranged here in a row next to each other.
- the flaps 2 are articulated in a known manner on the vehicle body, namely z. B. by means of a rubber profile hinge strip, not shown.
- the front sides are facing the viewer the flaps 2 are completely smooth and do not have the usual Breakthroughs with operating parts anchored therein, such as locking devices on.
- the smooth surface training corresponds to that provided stylistic requirement.
- a closure and locking unit for the flaps 2 sees the arrangement a central locking system and a manual operating means 8.
- For the locking and locking unit is essential that on each flap 2 at least one locking bolt 3 is arranged, with one on one Vertical spar 4 of the side wall frame of the bus arranged rotary latch lock 5 interacts.
- the at least one locking bolt 3 is located on a vertically aligned side wall area of each one Flap 2.
- the central locking comprises a motor 6 installed on each bus side, the one connected to the individual rotary latch locks 5 with dash-dotted lines indicated linkage 7 or over a not shown Cable pulling device, the locking devices arranged on the corresponding bus side and locking units simultaneously in the sense of a lock or unlocking controlled.
- the one for an optional opening Flaps 2 provided manual actuation means 8 can be used as lever, pull buttons or the like. Be formed and with the linkage 7 or the cable device interact.
- Fig. 2 shows a portion of the side wall frame of the bus with horizontal bars 9 to 12 and vertical bars 4, of which only one is shown.
- the side wall frame is shown to show that the central locking and the manual actuation means 8 optionally in one of the spars 9 to 12 can be placed over Deflection means 13 in the vertical bars 4 up to the rotary latch locks 5 Act.
- the spar 9 forms the bottom of the bus and falls approximately with the bottom edge of the flap together. With an arrangement of the central locking and the manual actuating means 8 in the spar 9 is located on the outside of the bus in the floor area of the storage space 1.
- the manual operating means comes 8 inside the floor or wall area of the bus for arrangement and can be in the ventilation or heating duct or in the seat rail to get integrated.
- the spar 11 defines the area of the parapet and the spar 12 the area of the luggage rack and the upper ventilation system.
- the manual actuating means 8 can thus be in point A, B, C or D come to the arrangement.
- the rotary latch locks 5 used can be more commercially available Be of a kind, so that their structure and mode of operation are not explained here is to explain.
- the invention can also be used advantageously with parallelogram handlebars Use openable flaps. It is essential that the rotary latch lock reversed as before and the actuation thereby from the flap could be put away in the interior. An electrical current guide to the flap is therefore no longer necessary.
Landscapes
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen Omnibus in Seitenansicht,
- Fig. 2
- ein Seitenwandgerippe des Omnibusses und
- Fig. 3
- eine einzelne Klappe zum Verschließen des Omnibusstauraums.
Claims (4)
- Omnibus mit einem Stauraum (1) für Koffer und dgl. Gepäckstücke und mit mehreren an den Längsseiten des Omnibusses angeordneten Klappen, die jeweils im Bereich ihrer oberen horizontal ausgerichteten Längskante über eine Scharnierleiste an der Karosserie klappbeweglich befestigt sind, um im hochgeklappten Zustand den Stauraum (1) zugänglich zu machen bzw. im heruntergeklappten Zustand zu verschließen, wobei die vertikal ausgerichteten Seitenrandbereiche jeder Klappe (2) an Vertikalholmen (4) der Karosserie abgestützt sind und wobei für jede Klappe (2) zumindest eine Verschluß- und Verriegelungseinheit vorgesehen ist, um ein unbefugtes Öffnen der Klappen (2) zu verhindern, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verschluß- und Verriegelungseinheit einen jeweils klappenseitig angeordneten Verschlußbolzen (3) und ein damit zusammenwirkendes jeweils karosserieseitig angeordnetes Drehfallenschloß (5) umfaßt, wobei zur Betätigung des Drehfallenschlosses (5) eine karosserieseitig angeordnete Zentralverriegelung ebenso vorgesehen ist, wie ein karosserieseitig angeordnetes Handbetätigungsmittel (8).
- Omnibus nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an jeder Längsseite des Omnibusses ein Zentralverriegelungsmotor installiert ist, der über ein mit den einzelnen Drehfallenschlössern (5) verbundenes Gestänge (7) oder über eine Seilzugeinrichtung die an der entsprechenden Busseite angeordneten Verschluß- und Verriegelungseinheiten gleichzeitig im Sinne einer Verriegelung oder Entriegelung ansteuert und daß für jedes Drehfallenschloß (5) zusätzlich ein der Entriegelung dienendes Handbetätigungsmittel (8) vorgesehen ist.
- Omnibus nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gestänge (7) oder die Seilzugeinrichtung der Zentralverriegelung und der Handbetätigungsmittel (8) sich in Buslängsrichtung erstreckt und wahlweise im Bodenbereich des Stauraums (1) oder im Boden-, Wand- oder Deckenbereich des Busses angeordnet ist und daß die Handbetätigungsmittel (8) wahlweise an der Busaußenseite, z. B. im Klappenunterkantenbereich oder innerhalb des Busses, z. B. im Bereich des Bodens, der Brüstungsleiste oder der Gepäckablage angeordnet sind.
- Omnibus nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verschlußbolzen (3) jeweils an zumindest einem Seitenrandbereich der Klappen (2) und die Drehfallenschlösser (5) an den Vertikalholmen (4) angeordnet sind, und zwar jeweils in einer den Scharnierleisten weit beabstandeten Position.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19637304 | 1996-09-13 | ||
| DE19637304A DE19637304A1 (de) | 1996-09-13 | 1996-09-13 | Omnibus |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0829418A2 EP0829418A2 (de) | 1998-03-18 |
| EP0829418A3 EP0829418A3 (de) | 2000-07-05 |
| EP0829418B1 true EP0829418B1 (de) | 2002-03-13 |
Family
ID=7805520
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97115159A Expired - Lifetime EP0829418B1 (de) | 1996-09-13 | 1997-09-02 | Autobus |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0829418B1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19637304A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2173359T3 (de) |
| TR (1) | TR199700959A3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014014909A1 (de) | 2014-10-08 | 2015-04-23 | Daimler Ag | Verschließvorrichtung |
| DE102016200054B4 (de) * | 2016-01-06 | 2025-05-15 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug, insbesondere Reisebus, mit unterteilbarem Gepäckraum |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3743045A (en) * | 1971-07-29 | 1973-07-03 | Allis Chalmers | Engine hood latch |
| DE2937372A1 (de) * | 1979-09-15 | 1981-04-23 | SWF-Spezialfabrik für Autozubehör Gustav Rau GmbH, 7120 Bietigheim-Bissingen | Zentrale tuerverriegelungsanlage, insbesondere in kraftfahrzeugen |
| DE2946472A1 (de) * | 1979-11-17 | 1981-05-27 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Kraftfahrzeug, insbesondere omnibus mit pneumatischer zentralverriegelungsanlage |
| FR2544781B1 (fr) * | 1983-04-19 | 1987-02-06 | Peugeot | Dispositif de commande a cable, notamment pour serrure de coffre de vehicule |
| DE3607498A1 (de) * | 1986-03-07 | 1987-09-10 | Karosseriebau Helmut Wilke Gmb | Containerartiger grossraumbehaelter |
| DE3612306A1 (de) * | 1986-04-11 | 1987-10-22 | Audi Ag | Zentralverriegelungseinrichtung fuer die verriegelungselemente von fahrzeugtueren eines fahrzeuges und ggf. sonstiger verschlussdeckel von fahrzeugoeffnungen |
| JP2646483B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-11 | 1997-08-27 | スズキ株式会社 | 車両のドアロック構造 |
| DE4028897C1 (en) * | 1990-09-12 | 1991-10-31 | Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De | Motor vehicle boot flap lock - has spring loaded detent to prevent bolt being set if lid is open |
| JPH0814216B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-29 | 1996-02-14 | 株式会社大井製作所 | 自動車用バックドアのクロージャ装置 |
| DE4236422A1 (de) * | 1992-10-28 | 1994-05-05 | Soltanmoradi Hossein | Gepäckraum für ein Fahrzeug, insbesondere einen Omnibus |
| DE19500284A1 (de) * | 1995-01-06 | 1996-07-18 | Bocklenberg & Motte Bomoro | Kraftfahrzeug-Türschloßeinrichtung für eine Heckdoppelklappe |
| DE19501493B4 (de) * | 1995-01-19 | 2006-06-22 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluß |
| DE19507523C1 (de) * | 1995-03-03 | 1996-08-14 | Sortimo Int Gmbh | Verschlußklappe mit einer Parallelogramm-Aufhängung sowie Unterbaukasten für Servicefahrzeuge mit einer solchen Verschlußklappe |
-
1996
- 1996-09-13 DE DE19637304A patent/DE19637304A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-09-02 EP EP97115159A patent/EP0829418B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-02 DE DE59706598T patent/DE59706598D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-02 ES ES97115159T patent/ES2173359T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-15 TR TR97/00959A patent/TR199700959A3/tr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TR199700959A2 (xx) | 1998-04-21 |
| DE59706598D1 (de) | 2002-04-18 |
| ES2173359T3 (es) | 2002-10-16 |
| EP0829418A2 (de) | 1998-03-18 |
| DE19637304A1 (de) | 1998-03-19 |
| TR199700959A3 (tr) | 1998-04-21 |
| EP0829418A3 (de) | 2000-07-05 |
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