EP0811104A1 - Antriebseinrichtung für die verfahrbaren wandelemente einer raumtrennwand - Google Patents
Antriebseinrichtung für die verfahrbaren wandelemente einer raumtrennwandInfo
- Publication number
- EP0811104A1 EP0811104A1 EP96943962A EP96943962A EP0811104A1 EP 0811104 A1 EP0811104 A1 EP 0811104A1 EP 96943962 A EP96943962 A EP 96943962A EP 96943962 A EP96943962 A EP 96943962A EP 0811104 A1 EP0811104 A1 EP 0811104A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- trolley
- self
- wall
- elements
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009454 functional inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0604—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane allowing an additional movement
- E05D15/0608—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane allowing an additional movement caused by track lay-out
- E05D15/0613—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane allowing an additional movement caused by track lay-out with multi-directional trolleys
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/635—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
- E05F15/638—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements allowing or involving a secondary movement of the wing, e.g. rotational or transversal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/214—Disengaging means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
- E05Y2201/722—Racks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/142—Partition walls
Definitions
- Room partitions which are composed of a series of wall elements which can be moved on a guide rail fastened to the ceiling.
- Various systems are also known for the
- Park wall elements of a room partition laterally, for example in a niche, so that they line up with the wall surfaces to form a bundle that takes up a minimum of space.
- Main guide rail on the ceiling for example at an angle of 90 ° to the course of the room partition to provide a second guide rail, which is parallel to the main guide rail, at a distance equal to
- Axis distance between the two support bolts with roller cross head of the movable wall elements extends to provide.
- EP-0 471 230 AI discloses a drive device for movable wall elements along a guide rail on the ceiling, which is characterized by a chain or another drive element which is mounted in the interior of the guide rail itself and has drivers which act against the support members of the movable wall elements protrude, these support members have vertically adjustable pins to form a stop for the passing drivers and to cause the carrying of the wall element in one of the running directions of the chain when the pins are extended.
- This drive system has changed when the Crossheads of the movable wall elements from the main guide rail to the secondary guide or to the branch guide have proven to be less reliable, especially if these guides form an angle of 90 ° with the main guide.
- EP-0 574 851 AI describes a drive system for movable wall elements of a room partition which is characterized in that a coupling is provided which is movable between the support members of the wall elements and the conveyor chain and which enables coupling or uncoupling in the branching region of the guide rail.
- the invention has for its object to provide a drive device for movable wall elements of a room partition of the type mentioned, which works reliably and quietly without Inhibitions overcomes the branching areas of the guide rails, enables a simple control system and, in the event of a power failure or a breakdown in the drive mechanism, also enables conventional manual actuation; furthermore the
- the self-propelled trolleys can run inside the guide rails which are fastened to the ceiling and which are provided for holding the movable wall elements, and preferably in a channel which is above the guide rails which are fastened to the ceiling and which are provided for holding the movable wall elements, and preferably in a channel which is above the guide rails which are fastened to the ceiling and which are provided for holding the movable wall elements, and preferably in a channel which is above the
- the self-propelled trolley essentially consists of an electric motor, an electromagnetic coupling device, rollers and guide rollers, a microswitch and an electronic control card.
- the electric motor drives a gear, which engages a rack, for example is provided in a groove within the running channel for the trolley.
- the electromagnetic coupling device consists of an electromagnet with a coupling element which is held in a retracted position by a spring and is extended by the electromagnet for coupling.
- the control of the electric motor and the electromagnet can be given according to the invention by means of pulses which are given by one or more microswitches when driving over projections or depressions.
- Protrusions or depressions are provided at the predetermined points along the corresponding running line inside the running channel; however, the control pulses can also be triggered by an optical or magnetic reading system.
- the power supply for the self-propelled trolley, including the electromagnetic coupling device, can take place via a spiral cable which is guided within the running channel or via sliding contacts.
- the drive system according to the invention requires that a self-propelled trolley is provided in each rectilinear section of the guide rails, which is why, for example in parking devices with a branch at an angle of 90 °, three self-propelled trolleys are required: one moves along the main guide rail, one along the Branch rail which forms an angle of 90 ° with the first and one moves along the guide rail which runs parallel to the main guide rail.
- the function of the individual self-propelled trolleys is coordinated by a control program.
- the main guide rail moves to couple the second movable support element of the same wall element and moves this support element to the branch point, at the same time advancing the first support element to the connection point at an angle of 90 ° between the branch guide rail and the guide rail running parallel to the main rail; d.
- Guide rail couples the first support element and pulls the wall element, in cooperation with the trolley of the main guide rail, in the transverse position relative to the course of the main guide rail, in the direction of the packaging area where both trolleys
- the drive device has the advantage of being reliable in its function, because the method of moving the wall elements is not entrusted to a relatively long transmission element (chain) which consists of a large number of links, which results in a remarkable change in length and thus functional inhibitions due to the imprecise coupling elements mounted on it , brings with it. Furthermore, the self-propelled trolleys enable a low-noise drive with extremely precise and quiet coupling and uncoupling processes which can be controlled electronically and / or by means of microswitches operated by projections along the track.
- the self-propelled trolleys can work in both directions by pulling and / or pushing the support elements of the wall elements.
- the invention proposes the use of a displaceable bracket which, in particular in the packaging area, also enables the last wall elements which were pushed against the wall during storage , refer to.
- the invention proposes that the movable support member facing the packaging area and on which the coupling mechanism of the trolley acts, is mounted horizontally displaceably on the frame of the wall element, so that a lever system which is connected to the movable sealing strips, can be operated.
- Electric motor via a sensitive switching element, the power supply is interrupted. Said power interruption for the electric motor can result in the uncoupling of the movable support member and then the renewed power supply in order to enable the following wall element to be moved.
- the self-propelled trolley couples the movable support element and, by pulling in the direction of the packaging area, unlocks the wall element in a first moment by retracting the sealing strips and moving the wall element thereon.
- springs can be provided in the lever and tie rod system which, as soon as the dead point is exceeded, cause the sealing strips to be fully retracted and to assume the end position of the horizontally displaceable support member.
- the mechanical system for extending and retracting the sealing strips of the wall elements which is brought about by the pulling and pushing movement of the self-propelled trolley coupled to the horizontally displaceable support member, can also be used in the case of known drive devices for the wall elements, for example in the case of a chain drive with drivers , or with hanging and unhooking elements.
- Fig. La shows a functional diagram of a packaging system with a branch at an angle of 90 °, with three self-propelled trolleys at the moment of reaching the branch point on the part of the first movable support member of a wall element.
- Fig. Lb shows the same system shown in Fig. La, but with the wall element in the chamfer of the changeover on the branch rail and in the angled position to the main guide rail.
- Fig. Lc shows the same system shown in Figs. La and lb, but with three wall elements already deposited in the packaging area and with a wall element with a support member in the branch point of the branch rail from the main guide rail and the second support member at the transition point from the branch rail in the rail running parallel to the main guide rail and coupled to the supporting members with both relevant self-propelled trolleys.
- 2 shows a side view of the self-propelled trolley with a removal bracket when removing wall elements from the packaging area.
- Fig. 3 is a plan view of the removal bracket with a hint of the coupling bolts on the movable support members of the wall elements and the coupling disc of the trolley.
- FIG. 4 shows the self-propelled trolley in a side view while the first wall element is being put down in the packaging area while at the same time positioning the removal bracket in the removal position.
- Main guide rail positioned near the branch rail with the self-propelled trolley and the support element of a wall element at the branch point.
- FIG. 6 shows the cross section according to the sectional plane VI-VI shown in FIG. 5.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic representation of the drive mechanism for the sealing strips of a wall element with the horizontally displaceable
- Fig. 8 is a schematic representation of the drive mechanism for the sealing strips
- Wall element with the horizontally displaceable support member in the outermost position due to the approach to the second support member and with the extended sealing strips.
- the guide and slide rails 8 consist of an upper channel for the passage A, B, C of the self-propelled trolleys 2, 2a, 2b and a lower channel for guiding the support members with roller crosshead la and lb of the wall elements 1 and a main guide rail 3-3a which determines the course of the room partition and is mounted on the ceiling.
- a branch guide 3b is provided at an angle of 90 ° which is continued in a guide rail which runs parallel 3c to the main guide rail 3-3a.
- the branch guide 3b has the same length as the center distance between the support members la, lb of the wall elements 1.
- the profiles 8 which form the guides 3-3a, 3b, 3c in the slide channel for the roller crossheads la, lb have support flanges 8a, while in the flow channel for the self-propelled trolleys 2, 2a, 2b flanges 8b are provided on which the
- Trolleys 2d of trolleys run.
- several grooves are provided in the same channel, which are suitable for inserting the rack 8a into which the gearwheel 2c of the electrically operated trolley engages; elements for holding and guiding the elicoidal power cable can slide in the central groove 8c and / or elements can be used which trigger control pulses;
- In the groove 8b can further control elements or elements for the power supply such as traces on them
- Sliding contacts slide are used.
- Protruding elements 9 can be fitted in the interior of the same channel and are suitable for actuating one or more microswitches 10 mounted thereon as the trolley 2 drives past.
- Said trolley is equipped with rollers 2d and 2e and has an electromagnetic coupling device 4 which in turn consists of a magnetic coil 4a in which the bolt 4c runs axially by means of which the coupling plate 5 with the transverse groove 5b is moved 5a.
- This transverse groove corresponds to the diameter of the engaging bolts 8b which are provided on the top of the roller cross heads la, lb of the wall elements 1 and the engaging projections 7a on the removal bracket 7.
- the coupling plate 5 is the magnetic force of the Magnet coil 4a engaged and held while the raised position of the uncoupling is reached and held by a coil spring 4b on the bolt 4c. Moving the movable wall elements 1 during the
- Packing chamfer in the corresponding area D is carried out by using the self-propelled trolleys 2, 2a, 2b which are provided in the corresponding guide profiles 3-3a, 3b, 3c.
- the trolley 2 moves in direction A in order to couple 5a to the bolt la of the wall element 1 facing the packaging area D and to move this element up to the branching point E of the guide rail 3b at an angle of 90 ° to the main guide rail 3 (FIG. 1a).
- the trolley 2 uncouples the pin 6 of the roller crosshead 5a and travels a little further to enable the trolley 2a of the branch guide rail 3b to be coupled to the same pin 6.
- the trolley 2a moves the roller cross head la in direction B in the
- Branch guide 3b and the wall element 1 which still runs in the main guide rail 3 with the second roller crosshead 1b will be inclined with respect to this last rail 3 (FIG. 1b).
- this inclination has a minimum value which enables a movement by pushing on the second roller crosshead 1b
- the trolley 2a uncouples and the trolley 2 couples the roller crosshead 1b again in order to continue this in the direction A to the junction point E without uncoupling it in this position.
- trolley 2b moves to point F where the
- Branch guide rail 3b merges into the secondary rail 3c which runs parallel to the main guide rail 3-3a in order to couple the roller crosshead la.
- both trolleys 2, 2a move the wall element 1 synchronously in the direction of the packaging area D (FIG. 1c).
- this first wall element 1 is spaced from the wall 12 by the trolleys 2, 2a uncoupled which corresponds approximately to the distance between the vertical axis of the clutch disc 5 and the opposite end of the trolley.
- sequence of movements for the reassembly of the room partition is the reverse of that for storing the wall elements in the packaging area D.
- the self-propelled trolleys 2, 2a, 2b can be equipped with sensors which respond, for example, to magnetic, optical and / or mechanical pulses in order to control the motor and the coupling device.
- Bearing plate lg and with the other end in ls is articulated to one end of the lever lp, transferred to the lever lp with pivot bearing lq at the end of the pull rod lr for the lower sealing strip le.
- Moving the connecting rod lt causes a rotation lx of the lever lp around the pivot bearing lq, thereby extending lf of the upper sealing strip ld by means of a pull rod In, which is articulated in Im on the opposite end of the lever lp, and at the same time also extending lv of the lower sealing strip le using the pull rod lr.
- the self-propelled trolley coupled to the movable roller cross head la acts in the opposite direction, thus moving the bearing plate lg away from the roller cross head lb to a predetermined one Stop to effect.
- the actuating mechanism for the sealing strips ld, le can have one or more springs which are suitable for the complete retraction of the sealing strips as soon as the dead point has been overcome, to continue automatically until the stop as a result of the spring action.
- the retracting and extending mechanism according to the invention can also be used in known drive mechanisms (chain hoist) for the wall elements which can be moved on the ceiling guide.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT95BZ000080A IT1282310B1 (it) | 1995-12-22 | 1995-12-22 | Dispositivo di azionamento per pannelli di pareti componibili. |
ITBZ950080 | 1995-12-22 | ||
PCT/EP1996/005628 WO1997023702A1 (de) | 1995-12-22 | 1996-12-14 | Antriebseinrichtung für die verfahrbaren wandelemente einer raumtrennwand |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0811104A1 true EP0811104A1 (de) | 1997-12-10 |
EP0811104B1 EP0811104B1 (de) | 2002-03-13 |
Family
ID=11346731
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96943962A Expired - Lifetime EP0811104B1 (de) | 1995-12-22 | 1996-12-14 | Antriebseinrichtung für die verfahrbaren wandelemente einer raumtrennwand |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0811104B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE214456T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59608877D1 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1282310B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997023702A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0953706B1 (de) * | 1998-04-27 | 2002-07-17 | Kaba Gilgen AG | Schiebestapelwand |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0995002A1 (de) * | 1997-07-15 | 2000-04-26 | GEZE GmbH | Automatische tür- oder fensteranlage |
DE102007060375A1 (de) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-18 | Wilfried Boldt | Schienengeführtes Mobilwandelement mit einem Wandkörper |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3147273A1 (de) * | 1981-11-28 | 1983-07-28 | Justin Hüppe GmbH, 2900 Oldenburg | Raumtrennwand |
DE4026098C1 (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1991-12-12 | Hueppe Form Sonnenschutz- Und Raumtrennsysteme Gmbh, 2900 Oldenburg, De | Room partition of displaceable wall elements - which have support bolts, each horizontally, slidably mounted w.r.t. another one |
US5406761A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1995-04-18 | Huppe Form Sonnenschutzund Raumtrennsysteme Gmbh | Room-space partition made of movable wall elements |
DE9214915U1 (de) * | 1992-11-03 | 1993-02-25 | abopart Viol und Partner GmbH & Co KG, 2903 Bad Zwischenahn | Versetzbare Trennwand mit mehreren plattenförmigen Wandelementen |
-
1995
- 1995-12-22 IT IT95BZ000080A patent/IT1282310B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1996
- 1996-12-14 DE DE59608877T patent/DE59608877D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-14 AT AT96943962T patent/ATE214456T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-14 EP EP96943962A patent/EP0811104B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-14 WO PCT/EP1996/005628 patent/WO1997023702A1/de active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9723702A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0953706B1 (de) * | 1998-04-27 | 2002-07-17 | Kaba Gilgen AG | Schiebestapelwand |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITBZ950080A0 (de) | 1995-12-22 |
DE59608877D1 (de) | 2002-04-18 |
ITBZ950080A1 (it) | 1997-06-22 |
IT1282310B1 (it) | 1998-03-16 |
ATE214456T1 (de) | 2002-03-15 |
EP0811104B1 (de) | 2002-03-13 |
WO1997023702A1 (de) | 1997-07-03 |
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