EP0798022A1 - Einspuriger Rollschuh - Google Patents

Einspuriger Rollschuh Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0798022A1
EP0798022A1 EP97810133A EP97810133A EP0798022A1 EP 0798022 A1 EP0798022 A1 EP 0798022A1 EP 97810133 A EP97810133 A EP 97810133A EP 97810133 A EP97810133 A EP 97810133A EP 0798022 A1 EP0798022 A1 EP 0798022A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
brake
collar
chassis
shoe
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97810133A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0798022B1 (de
Inventor
Pierre Gignoux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Skis Rossignol SA
Original Assignee
Skis Rossignol SA
Rossignol SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Skis Rossignol SA, Rossignol SA filed Critical Skis Rossignol SA
Publication of EP0798022A1 publication Critical patent/EP0798022A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0798022B1 publication Critical patent/EP0798022B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/14—Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches
    • A63C17/1409—Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches contacting one or more of the wheels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/04—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs
    • A63C17/06—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/14—Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches
    • A63C2017/1481—Leg or ankle operated

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an inline roller skate comprising a chassis on which are mounted, on the one hand, at least three castors and, on the other hand, a shoe whose upper, possibly provided with a collar, is capable of tilt backwards relative to the chassis, and a brake mounted on a support articulated on the chassis around an axis parallel to the axis of the rollers and actuated by the tilting of the rod, respectively of its collar, towards the rear .
  • rod is meant both a rod fitted with a collar and a rod without a collar.
  • pads are described in US Patents 5,435,579, 5,462,296 and 5,465,984 and in Patent EP 681,856. All of these pads include a brake consisting of a shoe mounted on the back of the pad and intended to brake by friction on the ground. This shoe is articulated at the rear of the chassis and is actuated directly by the collar articulated on the upper of the shoe, via a push bar. Braking requires significant effort from the leg. On the other hand, when passing an obstacle, in particular when descending a staircase or a sidewalk, the shoe generally comes up against the step, which not only causes untimely braking, but results in a shock on the lower leg.
  • Patent application WO 96/01 139 discloses a shoe comprising a brake also consisting of a shoe mounted at the end of a double L-shaped lever behind the chassis carrying the rollers, this lever being articulated on the axis of the penultimate caster and presenting an arm connected to a collar surrounding the skater's leg, above the shoe.
  • an in-line roller skate is also known, equipped with a brake consisting of a shoe articulated around a horizontal axis between the two rear rollers and connected, on one side, by a cable. traction, to the shoe collar and, on the other side, to a return spring, so that it brakes on the rear caster when the leg bends forward and that it brakes on the front last wheel when the leg bends backwards.
  • the invention aims to achieve a brake fully integrated into the chassis and actuable by the upper of the shoe with less effort and easier to dose.
  • the shoe according to the invention is characterized in that the brake support is a lever of the second kind, which extends above the two rear rollers and one end of which is articulated on the chassis at a point situated in front of the rear caster and the other end is connected to the rear of the shoe, and in that the brake is located above the axes of the rollers, so that the rear tilting of the upper of the shoe, respectively its collar has the effect of applying the brake at least to the rear caster in an at least approximately vertical direction.
  • the brake support is a lever of the second kind, which extends above the two rear rollers and one end of which is articulated on the chassis at a point situated in front of the rear caster and the other end is connected to the rear of the shoe, and in that the brake is located above the axes of the rollers, so that the rear tilting of the upper of the shoe, respectively its collar has the effect of applying the brake at least to the rear caster in an at least approximately vertical direction.
  • the brake preferably acts simultaneously on the two rear casters. It advantageously consists of a pair of rotatably mounted discs having frustoconical facing faces for their drive by the rollers, the braking being effected by friction on the walls of the chassis.
  • the chassis generally being made up of a U-shaped part, the lever and the brake can be mounted inside the chassis. Such a brake is fully integrated into the chassis.
  • the shoe brake according to the invention can have a significantly shorter stroke, which makes it possible to obtain braking with a reduced displacement of the upper of the shoe, it that is to say a reduced displacement of one of the pads forward relative to the other pad.
  • Figure 1 is a side view in the unbraked position, of a first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view along II-II of FIG. 1.
  • Figure 3 shows the same shoe in the braked position.
  • Figure 4 is a partial view of a second embodiment.
  • Figure 5 is a partial view of a third embodiment.
  • Figure 6 is a partial view of a fourth embodiment.
  • the skate shown in Figures 1 to 3 comprises a frame 1, for example of aluminum, having an inverted U-shaped profile forming two platforms 1a and 1b on which is fixed a shoe comprising a rod 2 on which is hinged a collar 3 an axis 4 in the malleolar region, this collar being intended to surround the ankle.
  • the chassis 1 is provided with four in-line rollers 5, 6, 7, 8. Between the rollers 6 and 7, approximately in the middle of the chassis 1 and between the wings of the latter is articulated, by one of its ends, a lever 9 around an axis 10 parallel to the axes of the rollers and mounted between the wings of the chassis 1.
  • the other end of the lever 9 is articulated at a point 11, at the end of a bar 12 bearing, by a range 12a, on a console 13 of the collar 3 of the shoe.
  • the bar 12 passes through the console 13 through a part 12b surrounded by a spring 14 working in compression between a stop secured to the part 12b and the console 13.
  • the lever 9 In its part located inside the chassis 1, the lever 9 is provided with a support 15 directed downwards and carrying a transverse axis 16 parallel to the axes of the rollers. On this axis 16 are rotatably mounted two identical discs 17 and 18 having frustoconical facing faces and flat outer faces provided with a brake lining. The ends of the axis 16 are engaged in two vertical slots 19 and 20 formed in the chassis 1 at equal distance from the axes of the two rear rollers 7 and 8.
  • the bar 12 When the shoe collar is tilted towards the rear, the bar 12 actuates the lever 9, which has the effect of applying the frustoconical faces of the discs 17 and 18 on the rollers 7 and 8.
  • the discs 17 and 18 are separated by these rollers and applied against the wings of the chassis 1 while being driven in rotation by the rollers. Braking is done by friction against the chassis.
  • the spring 14 drives the bar 12 and with it the lever 9 upwards. The discs no longer press on the rollers and they are therefore no longer rotated.
  • the lights 19 and 20 can be used to guide the axis 16 along the perpendicular bisector of the straight line connecting the axes of the rollers 7 and 8.
  • the axis 16 could therefore be mounted with lateral play in the support 15, for example in a horizontal light.
  • the articulation axis 10 of the lever 9 could then be brought closer to the brake, above the caster 7 so as to increase the leverage, while maintaining equal pressure on the rollers 7 and 8.
  • the lever 9 and the bar 12 could be in one piece having sufficient flexibility at the elbow corresponding to the joint 11.
  • FIG. 4 An embodiment satisfying this condition is partially shown in Figure 4, the part not shown being identical to Figure 1.
  • the lever 9 is articulated to a threaded bar 21 screwed into a socket 22 provided at its upper end with a transverse cylindrical bar 23 coming to engage, with a certain pinching, in a housing 24 of the collar 3 forming a hooking notch and articulation for the socket 22.
  • the bar 23 is inserted into its housing 24 by a simple pressure and it can be removed from its housing by a simple radial pull on the bar 23.
  • the separation of the collar and the bush 22 is also carried out for adjusting the length of the rod, formed by the bar 21 and the bush 23, by the rotation of the bush 22.
  • the lever 9 is not connected to the shoe, but to a transmission part 25 extending at the rear of the shoe, above the platform 1b, in the direction of the collar 3 by following the rounding of the rod 2.
  • This part 25 has a cutout 26 in which is housed a spring 27 working in compression between the bottom of the cutout and the platform 1b.
  • the part 25 is retained by the lever 9, the articulation 11 of which abuts against the platform 1b. The retention could also be done by the abutment of the discs 17 and 18 against the platform 1b.
  • the collar 3 abuts on a surface 25a of the transmission part 25 by its edge 3a and actuate the lever 9.
  • the part 25 therefore has the function of a pusher.
  • the lever 9 is not connected to the collar 3, but it is articulated to a push bar 28 guided through a console 29 of the upper 2 of the shoe and provided with a head 30.
  • a spring 31, mounted between this head 30 and the console 29 maintains the bar 28 and the lever 9 in the high position.
  • the active length of the bar 28 can be modified at its articulation 11 with the lever 9.
  • This articulation consists of a nut 32 articulated between the arms of the lever 9 and crossed by the threaded end 28a of the bar 28 on which is mounted a knurled circular nut 33 axially retained in the nut 32 according to a known construction.
  • the collar 3 presses on the head 30 and actuates the brake.
  • the invention is also applicable to a shoe, the upper of which is not provided with a collar, provided that the upper has sufficient flexibility allowing it to tilt backwards.

Landscapes

  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP97810133A 1996-03-28 1997-03-10 Einspuriger Rollschuh Expired - Lifetime EP0798022B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9604130 1996-03-28
FR9604130A FR2746663B1 (fr) 1996-03-28 1996-03-28 Patin a roulettes en ligne

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0798022A1 true EP0798022A1 (de) 1997-10-01
EP0798022B1 EP0798022B1 (de) 2002-05-08

Family

ID=9490828

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97810133A Expired - Lifetime EP0798022B1 (de) 1996-03-28 1997-03-10 Einspuriger Rollschuh

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5938213A (de)
EP (1) EP0798022B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69712398T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2746663B1 (de)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0974380A1 (de) * 1998-07-21 2000-01-26 BENETTON GROUP S.p.A. Rollschuh mit einer Bremsvorrichtung
DE19925566A1 (de) * 1999-04-27 2001-12-06 Zbigniew Jablonski Geschlossene, Doppelrad-Bremsvorrichtung für Inline-Skater
WO2002009827A1 (de) 2000-07-28 2002-02-07 Haering Theo Bremsvorrichtung für inline-skate-roller
DE102005041280A1 (de) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-01 Roland Diechtl Rollschuh mit Bremseinrichtung
EP1812249A2 (de) * 2004-10-09 2007-08-01 Alex R. Bellehumeur Bremse für inline-skate
EP1963170A2 (de) * 2005-12-12 2008-09-03 Bellehumeur, Alex R. Sich vertikal hin und her bewegende schlittschuhbremse
DE10230609B4 (de) * 2001-08-13 2010-04-22 Zbigniew Jablonski Bremsvorrichtung für Inline-Skater
DE202011002480U1 (de) 2011-02-08 2011-04-14 Diechtl, Roland Rollschuh mit Bremseinrichtung

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH691888A5 (fr) * 1997-12-24 2001-11-30 Lange Internat Sa Patin à roulettes en ligne.
US6425586B1 (en) 1998-12-30 2002-07-30 Benetton Group S.P.A. Braking device particularly for skates
US6874794B2 (en) * 1999-04-30 2005-04-05 Hemisphere Group, Inc. Safety brake using bearings for in-line skates
US6227551B1 (en) * 1999-06-04 2001-05-08 9084-6593 Quebec Inc. In-line roller skate with eccentrically pivot wheel frames
FR2800294A1 (fr) 1999-10-29 2001-05-04 Olivier Barraud Dispositif de freinage pour patin a roulettes et patin a roulettes comportant un tel dispositif de freinage
US7367568B2 (en) * 2002-07-09 2008-05-06 Toby Lansel Four wheel mechanical brake system for inline skates
US6948723B1 (en) 2003-01-27 2005-09-27 Alex R. Bellehumeur Inline skate brake
US20070170017A1 (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-07-26 Brandriff Robert C Inline skate brake
US8398093B2 (en) * 2007-08-07 2013-03-19 Guy Beaudry Frame for an in-line roller skate having a movable wheel-receiving element
US20110181013A9 (en) * 2007-10-21 2011-07-28 Othman Fadel M Y Wheeled personal transportation device powerd by weight of the user: the autoshoe
DE202008016833U1 (de) 2008-12-22 2009-03-05 Moshammer, Horst, Dipl.-Ing. Bremse für Inlineskates
US8777236B2 (en) * 2011-09-23 2014-07-15 Alexander Bellehumeur Skate braking system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0568878A1 (de) * 1992-04-29 1993-11-10 NORDICA S.p.A Bremsvorrichtung, besonders für Rollschuhe
EP0600274A1 (de) * 1992-11-30 1994-06-08 NORDICA S.p.A Bremsvorrichtung besonders für Rollschuhe
EP0608740A2 (de) * 1993-01-29 1994-08-03 NORDICA S.p.A. Bremseeinrichtung für einen Rollski
WO1995003101A1 (en) * 1993-07-19 1995-02-02 K-2 Corporation In-line roller skate
US5411276A (en) * 1994-02-24 1995-05-02 Rollerblade, Inc. Roller skate brake
EP0656220A2 (de) * 1993-11-09 1995-06-07 NORDICA S.p.A Rollschuh mit Einspurrädern

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5192099A (en) * 1991-08-27 1993-03-09 Riutta Raine R Roller skate starting and stopping aids
US5465984A (en) * 1992-04-29 1995-11-14 Nordica S.P.A. Braking device particularly for skates
US5388844A (en) * 1992-04-29 1995-02-14 Nordica S.P.A. Braking device, particularly for skates
IT1266076B1 (it) * 1993-01-14 1996-12-20 Nordica Spa Struttura di pattino perfezionato
US5403021A (en) * 1994-02-28 1995-04-04 Shifrin; Roy Brake assembly for in-line roller skates
IT1274631B (it) * 1994-05-13 1997-07-18 Nordica Spa Struttura di dispositivo frenante, particolarmente per pattini.
US5487552A (en) * 1994-07-01 1996-01-30 Canstar Sports Group Inc. Braking mechanism for in-line skates
US5511803A (en) * 1994-09-07 1996-04-30 Klukos; Edward O. Brake for roller skates
EP0763373A1 (de) * 1995-09-05 1997-03-19 Skis Rossignol S.A. Einspuriger Rollschuh

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0568878A1 (de) * 1992-04-29 1993-11-10 NORDICA S.p.A Bremsvorrichtung, besonders für Rollschuhe
EP0600274A1 (de) * 1992-11-30 1994-06-08 NORDICA S.p.A Bremsvorrichtung besonders für Rollschuhe
EP0608740A2 (de) * 1993-01-29 1994-08-03 NORDICA S.p.A. Bremseeinrichtung für einen Rollski
WO1995003101A1 (en) * 1993-07-19 1995-02-02 K-2 Corporation In-line roller skate
EP0656220A2 (de) * 1993-11-09 1995-06-07 NORDICA S.p.A Rollschuh mit Einspurrädern
US5411276A (en) * 1994-02-24 1995-05-02 Rollerblade, Inc. Roller skate brake

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0974380A1 (de) * 1998-07-21 2000-01-26 BENETTON GROUP S.p.A. Rollschuh mit einer Bremsvorrichtung
US6536784B2 (en) 1998-07-21 2003-03-25 Benetton Group S.P.A. Braking device particularly for roller skates
DE19925566A1 (de) * 1999-04-27 2001-12-06 Zbigniew Jablonski Geschlossene, Doppelrad-Bremsvorrichtung für Inline-Skater
WO2002009827A1 (de) 2000-07-28 2002-02-07 Haering Theo Bremsvorrichtung für inline-skate-roller
DE10036928C1 (de) * 2000-07-28 2002-09-05 Theo Haering Bremsklotzlose Bremsvorrichtung für Inline-Skate-Roller
DE10230609B4 (de) * 2001-08-13 2010-04-22 Zbigniew Jablonski Bremsvorrichtung für Inline-Skater
EP1812249A2 (de) * 2004-10-09 2007-08-01 Alex R. Bellehumeur Bremse für inline-skate
EP1812249A4 (de) * 2004-10-09 2012-07-25 Alex R Bellehumeur Bremse für inline-skate
DE102005041280B4 (de) * 2005-08-31 2008-02-28 Roland Diechtl Rollschuh mit Bremseinrichtung
DE102005041280A1 (de) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-01 Roland Diechtl Rollschuh mit Bremseinrichtung
EP1963170A2 (de) * 2005-12-12 2008-09-03 Bellehumeur, Alex R. Sich vertikal hin und her bewegende schlittschuhbremse
EP1963170A4 (de) * 2005-12-12 2012-03-21 Alex Bellehumeur Trustee Of The Alex Bellehumeur Family Trust Sich vertikal hin und her bewegende schlittschuhbremse
DE202011002480U1 (de) 2011-02-08 2011-04-14 Diechtl, Roland Rollschuh mit Bremseinrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69712398T2 (de) 2002-11-07
DE69712398D1 (de) 2002-06-13
FR2746663B1 (fr) 1998-05-29
FR2746663A1 (fr) 1997-10-03
US5938213A (en) 1999-08-17
EP0798022B1 (de) 2002-05-08

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