EP0769661A2 - Unité intérieure d'un dispositif de conditionnement d'air - Google Patents

Unité intérieure d'un dispositif de conditionnement d'air Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0769661A2
EP0769661A2 EP96116567A EP96116567A EP0769661A2 EP 0769661 A2 EP0769661 A2 EP 0769661A2 EP 96116567 A EP96116567 A EP 96116567A EP 96116567 A EP96116567 A EP 96116567A EP 0769661 A2 EP0769661 A2 EP 0769661A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
intake grille
rib
indoor unit
arc
open
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96116567A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0769661B1 (fr
EP0769661A3 (fr
Inventor
Kouichi Kido
Nobuhisa Isemura
Katsumi Fukuda
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Publication of EP0769661A2 publication Critical patent/EP0769661A2/fr
Publication of EP0769661A3 publication Critical patent/EP0769661A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0769661B1 publication Critical patent/EP0769661B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/082—Grilles, registers or guards
    • F24F13/084—Grilles, registers or guards with mounting arrangements, e.g. snap fasteners for mounting to the wall or duct

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an indoor unit of an air conditioner (hereinafter called “indoor unit” in short) equipped with an open/close device for its intake grille.
  • indoor unit an air conditioner equipped with an open/close device for its intake grille.
  • Fig. 20 shows a conventional open/close device for an intake grille of an indoor unit.
  • a rotary shaft hole 11b behind a guide groove 11a on a front frame 11.
  • a rotary shaft 12b on the intake grille 12 is inserted along the guide groove 11a from the front until the rotary shaft 12b fits into the rotary shaft hole 11b on the front frame.
  • Projections 11c and 12c provided in a position facing each other on the front frame 11 and the intake grille 12, engage on rotating the inlet grille 12 to a certain angle.
  • the intake grille 12 remains open by the interference resistance ofthe projections 11c and 12c.
  • an arm 12a of the intake grille 12 opens with an inclination 11d provided on the front frame 11, and the rotary shaft 12b of the intake grille 12 is taken off from the rotary shaft hole 11b.
  • the intake grille 12 can then be removed from the front frame 11 by pulling out the intake grille 12 along the guide groove 11a toward the front.
  • the above open/close mechanism requires complicated molds for making the rotary shaft 12b and the rotary shaft hole 11b.
  • the area for creating the rotary shaft hole 11b on the front frame 11 is limited due to the shape of the front frame 11.
  • Great efforts and time have been spent for overcoming such disadvantages, including the low strength of the rotary shaft 12b and the arm 12a.
  • the conventional mechanism also requires the provision of projections 11c and 12c, facing each other, widthwise on the intake grille 12 and the front frame 11. This causes difficulties in the range of control. For example, variations in the length of the projections 11c and 12c, or warpage caused by molding often affect the holding power for keeping the intake grille 12 open, and also make assembly difficult.
  • An object of the invention is to provide an indoor unit equipped with a better quality and a less expensive open/close device for its intake grille, and more particularly, molds of simple structure and an open/close device of improved strength and accuracy which offers fewer restrictions in design.
  • the present invention provides an indoor unit with an outer cover composed of a front frame and an intake grille removably attached thereto with an open/close device to achieve the object.
  • a fixed arc rib on the front frame and a rotary arc rib or a projection having a groove on the intake grille are provided at a position which is concentric with the center of the open/close rotating movement of the intake grille against the front frame.
  • the fixed arc rib engages with the rotary arc rib or the projection having the groove over the range of the open/close rotating movement of the intake grille.
  • the present invention realizes a more simple open/close device for the intake grille which does not require complicated processing or assembling.
  • the invention also improves strength and usability.
  • the present invention relates to an open/close device for an intake grille, comprising a fixed arc rib on a front frame and a rotary arc rib or a projection having a groove on the intake grille.
  • the fixed arc rib is placed concentric with the center of open/close rotating movement of the intake grille.
  • the projection is also placed concentric with the center and engages with the fixed arc rib over the range of open/close rotating movements.
  • the present invention thus realizes a simpler structure for molds used in processing and reduces restrictions in designing a fulcrum for the open/close rotating movement.
  • the invention improves the strength of an arc arm of the intake grille by setting a desired concentric dimension.
  • the present invention also relates to an arc portion of the front frame and the projection of the intake grille.
  • the arc portion which is concentric with the fixed rib is disposed as a part of the front frame, composing its outer cover.
  • the projection, which engages with the periphery of the arc portion, is turned into the arc arm which is concentric with the center of open/close rotating movement of the intake grille.
  • the structure of the outer cover is simplified by incorporating the arc portion as a part of the front frame composing the outer cover.
  • the mold is designed easier to construct by simplifying the shape of the open/close device because the projection on the intake grille can be used also as an arm. This will also reduce the space required for inserting the arm.
  • the present invention also relates to an arc-shaped projection provided on the intake grille.
  • the arc-shaped projection engages with the periphery of the arc portion and is concentric with the center of the open/close rotating movement. This will enable smooth opening/closing of the intake grille by preventing the intake grille from sinking into the front frame due to warpage or other reasons.
  • the present invention also relates to a protrusion provided on the lower part of the arc portion to receive the arc-shaped projection on the intake grille. This will facilitate attachment of the intake grille to the front frame.
  • the present invention further relates to the length of the fixed rib, which is set preferably to extend 30° or more toward the front frame from a vertical line extended from the center of the open/close rotating movement of the intake grille. This will provide a wider guide, thereby allowing some inward warpage caused by molding as well as a degree of inaccuracy of the dimensions of the fixed rib and the rotary rib or the groove on the projection.
  • the present invention still further relates to the open/close device for the intake grille.
  • the side edge of the fixed rib at the side of the intake grille is made thinner by tapering or sloping. This will also facilitate attachment of the intake grille to the front frame.
  • the present invention further relates to the shape of the fixed rib.
  • the shape of the fixed rib beyond the vertical line toward the intake grille is straight between horizontal and downward inclination. This will allow the intake grille to be attached horizontally from the front.
  • the present invention further relates to a spring member disposed on the open/close device.
  • a small projection is disposed radially on the outermost periphery of the arc arm of the intake grille.
  • the spring member interferes with the small projection. Specifically, on opening, the spring member bends in the interference direction, and on closing, the spring member keeps the intake grille open without closing to the required angle at least by a force couple of the intake grille itself. This will improve the open/close operability of the intake grille.
  • the present invention further relates to the slide knob disposed on the open/close device.
  • the small projection is provided radially on the outermost periphery of the arc arm of the intake grille.
  • the slide knob encounters the small projection, providing a feeling of resistance and indicating the maximum extent to which it can be opened. This will prevent over-opening the intake grille.
  • the present invention further relates to the slide knob comprising a slide grip, and a concave and convex portion.
  • the slide grip is provided perpendicular to a sliding direction on the surface of the slide knob.
  • On the back side of the slide knob there is a sliding groove running in the sliding direction with the concave and convex portion formed by notching a part of a wall composing the sliding groove.
  • a rail provided on the front frame which engages with the sliding groove has a concave and convex notch which fit into the concave and convex portion of the slide knob.
  • the slide knob of the intake grille is inserted and slid to the front frame from the front by fitting the concave and convex portion into the concave and convex notch.
  • the back side of the slide knob is provided with a rib perpendicular to the sliding direction.
  • An interference rib is provided correspondingly on the surface contacting the slide knob on the front frame in the same direction as the rib whose vertical section view of an interference height is trapezoid, semicircular, or triangle. This will facilitate the fitting of the slide knob on the front frame, and a clicking feel makes it easier to recognize precisely the required sliding operation.
  • the grip face of the sliding grip efficiently transmits the operative force in the sliding direction.
  • the present invention furthermore relates to a slit provided on the rib.
  • the slide grip is provided at the lowest part of the slide knob, and the slit is made on three sides around the rib on the back side of the slide knob, except for the side on the slide grip. This will facilitate the sliding operation with a smaller force by efficiently applying the moment on the rib at the back side of the slide knob, using the base of the slide grip as a fulcrum.
  • the present invention furthermore relates to a seal or label, indicating the sliding direction and its purpose, on the surface of the slide knob. This will provide better information for assuring proper operation of the slide knob.
  • the present invention finally relates to a stopper on the slide knob and an protrusion rib on the intake grille.
  • the stopper similar to the letter "L,” is disposed on an upper part of the surface of the slide knob.
  • the stopper interferes with and stops movement by means of the small projection provided on the arc arm of the intake grille.
  • the protrusion rib is made to extend to the bottom of the roof part of the stopper, in a way that the distance between the protrusion rib and the outermost periphery of the arc arm remains longer than the length of the roof part in the sliding direction when closing the intake grille.
  • Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a part concerned of a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention including an open/close device for the intake grille.
  • Fig. 2 is a partial and sectional side view of a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention including a front frame.
  • Fig. 3 is a partial and sectional side view of a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention including the intake grille.
  • Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along lines A-A of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 5 is a partial and sectional side view of a part concerned of a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention including an open/close device for the intake grille.
  • Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along B-B lines of Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 7 is a sectional side view of a part concerned of a third exemplary embodiment of the present invention including the open/close mechanism of the intake grille.
  • Fig. 8 is a sectional side view of a part concerned of a fourth exemplary embodiment of the present invention including the open/close device for the intake grille.
  • Fig. 9 is a partial and sectional side view of a fourth exemplary embodiment of the present invention including the front frame.
  • Fig. 10 is a partial and sectional side view of a fifth exemplary embodiment including the front frame.
  • Fig. 11 is a sectional side view of a part concerned of a sixth exemplary embodiment including the open/close device for the intake grille.
  • Fig. 12 is a sectional side view of a part concerned of a seventh exemplary embodiment including the open/close device for the intake grille.
  • Fig. 13 is a sectional side view of a part concerned of a eighth exemplary embodiment including the open/close device for the intake grille.
  • Fig. 14 is a sectional side view of a part concerned of a ninth, tenth, and thirteenth exemplary embodiments including an arc arm and a slide knob.
  • Fig. 15 is a bottom view of a ninth exemplary embodiment including the slide knob.
  • Fig. 16 is an exploded perspective view of a ninth and twelfth exemplary embodiments including the slide knob and the front frame.
  • Fig. 17 is a front view of a eleventh exemplary embodiment including the slide knob.
  • Fig. 18 is a sectional side view of a eleventh exemplary embodiment including the slide knob.
  • Fig. 19 is a sectional side view of a part concerned of a thirteenth exemplary embodiment including the intake grille and the slide knob.
  • Fig. 20 is a partial side view of the open/close device for the intake grille of a conventional indoor unit.
  • a front frame 1 composes an outer cover of an indoor unit, and an intake grille 2 also composes the outer cover.
  • the intake grille 2 is movably attached for opening/closing to the front frame 1.
  • the front frame 1 has one or more fixed arc rib 1a and 1b whose face is concentric with an imaginary center 3 of open/close rotating movement of the intake grille 2.
  • the intake grille 2 has rotary arc ribs 2a and 2b or a projection 2d having an arc-shaped groove 2c which engage(s) with the fixed rib 1a and 1b.
  • the fixed rib 1a and 1b engage with the rotary rib 2a and 2b or the projection 2d having the groove 2c when the intake grille 2 is opened/closed, holding the lower part of the intake grille 2.
  • Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 show an arc portion 1c provided, instead of the fixed rib 1b shown in Fig. 2, as a part of the front frame 1 composing the outer cover.
  • the arc 1c is concentric with the fixed rib 1a and 1b whose centers are same as the imaginary center 3.
  • a back projection 2d' engages with the periphery of the arc portion 1c over the range that the intake grille 2 opens/closes.
  • the projection 2d of the intake grille 2 itself becomes an arc am 2e concentric with the imaginary center 3 of the intake grille.
  • Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 show an arc portion 1c provided, instead of the fixed rib 1b shown in Fig. 2, as a part of the front frame 1 composing the outer cover.
  • the arc 1c is concentric with the fixed rib 1a and 1b whose centers are same as the imaginary center 3.
  • a back projection 2d' engages with the periphery of the arc portion 1c over the range that the
  • the periphery of the arc portion 1c engages with the back projection 2d', and the fixed rib 1a engages with the groove 2c of the arc arm 2e when the intake grille 2 opens/closes.
  • a hole 4 is for accepting the arm.
  • Dimension of the arc portion 1c can be changed as required, including a minimum arc, in connection with the outer cover and the entire structure.
  • Fig. 7 shows an arc-shaped projection 2f, provided on the intake grille 2, having the back projection 2d' which engages with the periphery of the arc portion 1c over the range that the intake grille 2 opens/closes.
  • Fig. 8 and 9 show an protrusion 1d further provided on the lower part of the arc portion 1c which receives the arc-shaped projection 2f on the intake grille 2.
  • the protrusion 1d will guide the intake grille 2 to facilitate attachment to the front frame.
  • Fig. 10 shows the length of the fixed rib 1a.
  • the fixed rib 1a is set to extend 30° or more toward the front frame 1 from the vertical line extended from the imaginary center 3 of the open/close rotating movement of the intake grille 2.
  • Fig. 11 shows a side edge 1e of the fixed rib 1a.
  • the side edge 1e at the side of the intake grille 2 is tapered or sloped to make a thinner edge.
  • Fig. 12 shows an edge 1f of the fixed rib 1a.
  • the edge 1f is a part of the fixed rib 1a from a vertical line extended from the imaginary center 3 of open/close rotating movement of the intake grille 2 to the end toward the intake grille, and is straight between horizontal and downward inclination.
  • Fig. 13 shows a spring member 5 and one or more small projection(s) 2g.
  • the spring member 5 interferes with the small projection(s) 2g disposed radially on the outermost periphery of the arc arm 2e.
  • the spring member such as a resin spring, bends toward an interference direction at interfering with the small projection 2g.
  • the spring member 5 keeps the intake grille open, preventing it from closing at a desired angle at least by the moment of the intake grille itself.
  • Fig. 14 shows an slide knob 6 having a stopper 6a disposed on the frame 1.
  • the stopper 6a provides a feeling of resistance by interfering the small projection 2g described in the eighth exemplary embodiment.
  • the slide knob 6 has a slide grip 6b whose surface is perpendicular to a sliding direction.
  • the rail 1g has a concave and convex notch 1h which engages relatively with the concave and convex portion 6d.
  • a rib 6e is provided perpendicular to the sliding direction.
  • an interference rib 1j is provided in the same direction as the rib 6e.
  • a vertical sectional view of a height of the interference rib 1j which contacts the rib 6e is trapezoid, semicircle, or triangle.
  • Fig. 17 and Fig. 18 show the slide grip 6b disposed on the lowest part of the slide knob 6, and a slit 6f provided on three sides, except for the side on the slide grip 6b, around the rib 6e on the back side of the slide knob 6. This will apply larger moment F on the rib 6e on the back side of the slide knob 6, using the base of the slide grip 6b as a fulcrum, and facilitate sliding with a smaller force E.
  • Said Fig. 16 also shows a seal or label 6g on the surface of the slide knob 6 which indicates the sliding direction and its purpose.
  • Fig. 19 shows a protrusion rib 2f on the intake grille 2.
  • the stopper similar to an alphabet “L” is disposed on the upper part of the slide knob 6 to interfere and prevent movement of small projection(s) 2g provided on the arc arm 2e of the intake grille 2.
  • the protrusion rib 2f is provided long enough to reach the base of a roof part 6a' so that a distance to the outermost periphery of the arc arm 2e remains longer than the length of the roof part 6a' along the sliding direction.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
EP96116567A 1995-10-17 1996-10-16 Unité intérieure d'un dispositif de conditionnement d'air Expired - Lifetime EP0769661B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP268210/95 1995-10-17
JP26821095A JP3379303B2 (ja) 1995-10-17 1995-10-17 空気調和機の室内ユニット
JP26821095 1995-10-17

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0769661A2 true EP0769661A2 (fr) 1997-04-23
EP0769661A3 EP0769661A3 (fr) 2000-02-23
EP0769661B1 EP0769661B1 (fr) 2005-01-26

Family

ID=17455454

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96116567A Expired - Lifetime EP0769661B1 (fr) 1995-10-17 1996-10-16 Unité intérieure d'un dispositif de conditionnement d'air

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0769661B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3379303B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1103031C (fr)
ES (1) ES2236723T3 (fr)
MY (1) MY121901A (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GR990100384A (el) * 1999-07-28 2001-03-30 Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. Εσωτερικη μοναδα χωριστου τυπου κλιματιστικου μηχανηματος
US6460364B1 (en) 1989-08-10 2002-10-08 Diffusion Environmental Systems, Limited Control unit for air-conditioning
EP1950501A1 (fr) 2007-01-29 2008-07-30 Lg Electronics Inc. Climatiseur

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3583911B2 (ja) * 1997-09-30 2004-11-04 三洋電機株式会社 天吊型空気調和装置
KR20040069655A (ko) * 2003-01-30 2004-08-06 캐리어 주식회사 공기 조화기 실내기의 공기 흡입구 개폐장치
KR100677883B1 (ko) * 2005-09-15 2007-02-05 삼성전자주식회사 공기조화기
KR100717340B1 (ko) * 2005-10-25 2007-05-10 삼성전자주식회사 공기조화기
KR101405922B1 (ko) * 2007-01-26 2014-06-12 엘지전자 주식회사 공기조화기
KR101356486B1 (ko) * 2007-01-26 2014-01-29 엘지전자 주식회사 공기조화기
CN102261728B (zh) * 2010-05-26 2015-06-03 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 柜式空调室内机的前面门的固定结构
JP6065076B1 (ja) * 2015-09-10 2017-01-25 ダイキン工業株式会社 壁掛け式の空調室内機
JP2023033904A (ja) * 2021-08-30 2023-03-13 日立ジョンソンコントロールズ空調株式会社 外気処理装置および空気調和機

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4333206A (en) * 1980-05-19 1982-06-08 Carrier Corporation Nested hinge members with spring arm catch
JPH02263022A (ja) * 1989-04-04 1990-10-25 Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd 空気調和機の室内機パネル開閉装置
JP3058001B2 (ja) * 1994-03-25 2000-07-04 ダイキン工業株式会社 パネルの取付構造

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6460364B1 (en) 1989-08-10 2002-10-08 Diffusion Environmental Systems, Limited Control unit for air-conditioning
GR990100384A (el) * 1999-07-28 2001-03-30 Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. Εσωτερικη μοναδα χωριστου τυπου κλιματιστικου μηχανηματος
EP1950501A1 (fr) 2007-01-29 2008-07-30 Lg Electronics Inc. Climatiseur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0769661B1 (fr) 2005-01-26
MY121901A (en) 2006-03-31
CN1103031C (zh) 2003-03-12
ES2236723T3 (es) 2005-07-16
CN1150637A (zh) 1997-05-28
JPH09112950A (ja) 1997-05-02
JP3379303B2 (ja) 2003-02-24
EP0769661A3 (fr) 2000-02-23

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