EP0737779B1 - Räum- und Förderkette zum Transport von Bettungsschotter eines Gleises - Google Patents
Räum- und Förderkette zum Transport von Bettungsschotter eines Gleises Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0737779B1 EP0737779B1 EP96890044A EP96890044A EP0737779B1 EP 0737779 B1 EP0737779 B1 EP 0737779B1 EP 96890044 A EP96890044 A EP 96890044A EP 96890044 A EP96890044 A EP 96890044A EP 0737779 B1 EP0737779 B1 EP 0737779B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- scraper
- chain according
- carrier
- excavating
- protective cap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
- E01B27/04—Removing the ballast; Machines therefor, whether or not additionally adapted for taking-up ballast
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/02—Removing or re-contouring ballast
- E01B2203/022—Horizontal chain
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/02—Removing or re-contouring ballast
- E01B2203/024—Inclined chain
Definitions
- the invention relates to a clearing and conveyor chain for the transport of ballast ballast of a track, consisting of articulated and chain links guided in a conveyor trough and fastened to them Scraper blades above the end distanced from the chain link an edge of the scraper blade protruding finger-shaped Have scratch fingers.
- the chain is in two on opposite sides of the machine frame articulated chain guide longitudinal tracks and one across the Track grating feasible chain guide cross track over pulleys in such as a triangular or polygonal shape and with the help of a drive rotatable.
- the scratch fingers are made of wear-resistant material and can be detached connected to the scraper blades. So that the scratch fingers after advanced wear can be replaced. Such scratch fingers are already known from AT 349 051 B.
- the object of the present invention is now to create a Clearing and conveyor chain of the generic type, with the relatively small constructive effort a quick and easy exchange of worn out Scratch fingers is possible and the transport and conveying performance reducing falling through or jamming of gravel stones between the scratch fingers is reliably excluded.
- This task is carried out with a clearing and conveyor chain of the generic type Art solved in that the scratch fingers are formed in two parts, a first part by a finger-like protruding part connected to the scraper Carrier and a second part by an attachable to the carrier and is formed by a fastener releasably connected to a protective cap, with a finger-shaped between each of the scratch fingers Blade element projecting over the edge of the scraper blade is provided is.
- This two-part training favors a relatively wide, perpendicular to Direction of conveyance, working surface transporting the ballast Protective caps, which means that between the adjacent scratch fingers Space can be made relatively small. So that one undesirable reduction in transport performance due to between the Exclude scratching fingers from falling gravel stones. On the other hand but can be narrow with respect to the direction of conveyance Training of the scratch fingers an optimal tear effect for a quick tear off can also be retained from encrusted gravel stones. Furthermore comes with the attachability of the protective caps and their - as a result of broader training - lower number of changeover times for renewal much simplified.
- the pluggability is an easy one ensures a tight connection between the driver and the protective cap, thereby the impact forces when the gravel stones are torn loose can be easily taken from the track bed.
- the driver acting as a fixing member is completely covered by the protective cap, so that even after a long period of use, the driver itself does not show any wear subject and ensures a problem-free replacement of the protective cap remains.
- a clearing and conveyor chain 1 consists of a large number of chain links 2 together, each second with a scraper 3 to Transport of ballast ballast is connected.
- the clearance and conveyor chain 1 lies on a sliding and conveying plane 4 of a conveying trough 5.
- Any scraper 3 is - as can be seen in Fig. 2 - with an edge 6 finger-shaped protruding scratch fingers 7 equipped.
- Each of these three scratch fingers 7 is formed in two parts, wherein a first part by a finger-shaped connected to the scraper blade 3 driver 8 projecting over said edge 6 and a second one Part is formed by a protective cap 9 which can be plugged onto the driver 8 is.
- This completely enclosing the driver 8 protective cap 9 is made wear-resistant material formed and releasable by a fastener 10 connected to the driver 8.
- the trained as a heavy duty pin 11 Fastening means 10 is in a on the edge 6 of the scraper blade 3 adjacent end region 12 (see FIG. 3) of the driver 8 positioned.
- each of the scratch fingers 7 is a finger-shaped over the edge 6 the scraper blade 3 projecting blade element similar to a driver 8 13 provided that is not covered with a protective cap. This means falling through which reduces transport and conveying performance or jamming of gravel stones between the scratch fingers 7 reliably locked out. Since these blade elements 13 are shorter than the neighboring ones Scratch fingers 7, the wear is reduced accordingly.
- Each scraper blade 3 has one with respect to the conveying direction (arrow 14 in Fig. 1) front working level 15 for transporting the ballast.
- the fastener has a longitudinal axis 16 10 arranged at an angle to the working plane 15 of the scraper blade 3.
- the front working surface 17 of the protective cap 9, which is immediately adjacent to the sliding and conveying plane 4 is with a Wear plate 18 connected from a particularly wear-resistant material.
- the protective caps 9 with their work surfaces 17 arranged in a common plane 19.
- the heavy-duty spring pin 11 through a bore 20 of the driver 8 and two opposite one another Bores 21 of the protective cap 9 (see Fig. 4) passed through.
- a truncated pyramid-shaped design of the driver 8 is a backlash-free and tight fit of the protective cap is guaranteed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Pusher Or Impeller Conveyors (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT636/95 | 1995-04-12 | ||
AT63695 | 1995-04-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0737779A1 EP0737779A1 (de) | 1996-10-16 |
EP0737779B1 true EP0737779B1 (de) | 1998-11-11 |
Family
ID=3495838
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96890044A Expired - Lifetime EP0737779B1 (de) | 1995-04-12 | 1996-03-11 | Räum- und Förderkette zum Transport von Bettungsschotter eines Gleises |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5694708A (cs) |
EP (1) | EP0737779B1 (cs) |
JP (1) | JPH093802A (cs) |
CN (1) | CN1101874C (cs) |
AT (1) | ATE173312T1 (cs) |
AU (1) | AU695223B2 (cs) |
CA (1) | CA2173926A1 (cs) |
CZ (1) | CZ286498B6 (cs) |
DE (1) | DE59600792D1 (cs) |
PL (1) | PL180788B1 (cs) |
RU (1) | RU2114776C1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT4370U3 (de) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-03-25 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Räumkette für eine gleisbaumaschine |
AT5766U3 (de) * | 2002-08-02 | 2003-09-25 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Räumkette zum entfernen von schotter |
CN1904234B (zh) * | 2006-07-28 | 2010-05-12 | 吉林大学 | 刀式矿土复合型挖沟链条 |
CN102146645A (zh) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-08-10 | 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | 铁道清筛车耐磨耙齿 |
EP2848735B1 (de) | 2013-09-17 | 2016-11-09 | System7-Railsupport GmbH | Räum- und Förderkette für eine Gleisbaumaschine |
CN105421168A (zh) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-23 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | 刮铲以及扒齿链 |
CN105442397B (zh) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-03-22 | 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | 一种清筛机挖掘链 |
CN109440551A (zh) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-08 | 唐山昆铁科技有限公司 | 扒齿结构 |
FR3101892B1 (fr) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-09-10 | Matisa Materiel Ind Sa | Assemblage articulé de deux maillons et chaîne d’excavation associée |
FR3101891B1 (fr) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-10-08 | Matisa Materiel Ind Sa | maillon pour une chaîne d’excavation et chaine d’excavation associée |
CN110725167A (zh) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-24 | 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 | 挖掘链单元、挖掘链和边坡清筛车 |
CN112211048A (zh) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-12 | 罗凡 | 一种铁路用道碴清筛机的挖掘链结构 |
CN112796180A (zh) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-05-14 | 温州市瑞基科技有限公司 | 一种扒渣链 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB110495A (en) * | 1917-04-12 | 1917-10-25 | Alfred Palmer | Improvements in Foldable Packing Cases or Boxes. |
US2020215A (en) * | 1933-01-09 | 1935-11-05 | Sullivan Machinery Co | Cutter chain |
US2168794A (en) * | 1933-07-01 | 1939-08-08 | Frank Prox Company | Mining chain cutter |
US3117386A (en) * | 1961-03-07 | 1964-01-14 | Ferwerda Ray | Tooth arrangement for earth digging apparatus |
US3484844A (en) * | 1964-12-14 | 1969-12-16 | Gerald A Petersen | Resilient retaining means for ripper chain teeth |
GB1110495A (en) * | 1966-09-27 | 1968-04-18 | Cincinnati Mine Machinery Co | Cutter bits and mounting means therefor |
US3623247A (en) * | 1970-01-26 | 1971-11-30 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | High strength digging tooth |
UST911018I4 (en) * | 1972-07-28 | 1973-06-26 | Quick change adapter for ripper shanks | |
US3888637A (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1975-06-10 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | Ripper point part |
US3913979A (en) * | 1973-06-25 | 1975-10-21 | Service Dynamics Inc | Trencher tooth construction |
US3968995A (en) * | 1974-01-08 | 1976-07-13 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Continuous mining machine with a chain drive for the cutting head |
DE2538647C2 (de) * | 1975-08-30 | 1983-01-05 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | Zweiteiliger Meißel für Kohlenhobel |
AT349051B (de) * | 1977-06-01 | 1979-03-26 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Raeum- und foerderkette, insbesondere fuer gleisbettungs-reinigungsmaschinen |
DE3112459A1 (de) * | 1981-03-28 | 1982-10-07 | Gewerkschaft Eisenhütte Westfalia, 4670 Lünen | Meissel fuer bergbau-gewinnungsmaschinen, vortriebsmaschinen u.dgl. |
AT373316B (de) * | 1982-03-10 | 1984-01-10 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Fahrbare anlage zum aufnehmen und reinigen des schotters von gleisen |
AT375426B (de) * | 1982-09-20 | 1984-08-10 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Foerder- bzw. raeumkettenanordnung fuer eine gleisbaumaschine |
US4753299A (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1988-06-28 | Meyers Thomas A | Grader blade assembly and pick therefor |
US4883129A (en) * | 1988-12-16 | 1989-11-28 | Caterpillar Inc. | Bit assembly utilizing carbide insert |
US5283965A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1994-02-08 | H & L Tooth Company | Attachment assembly for excavation teeth |
-
1996
- 1996-02-21 CZ CZ1996515A patent/CZ286498B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-11 DE DE59600792T patent/DE59600792D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-11 EP EP96890044A patent/EP0737779B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-11 AT AT96890044T patent/ATE173312T1/de active
- 1996-04-01 PL PL96313598A patent/PL180788B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-09 RU RU96107205A patent/RU2114776C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-09 US US08/629,854 patent/US5694708A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-11 CA CA002173926A patent/CA2173926A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-04-11 CN CN96102820.3A patent/CN1101874C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-11 JP JP8089749A patent/JPH093802A/ja active Pending
- 1996-04-11 AU AU50583/96A patent/AU695223B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59600792D1 (de) | 1998-12-17 |
RU2114776C1 (ru) | 1998-07-10 |
PL313598A1 (en) | 1996-10-14 |
CN1101874C (zh) | 2003-02-19 |
PL180788B1 (pl) | 2001-04-30 |
CN1136617A (zh) | 1996-11-27 |
AU5058396A (en) | 1996-10-24 |
AU695223B2 (en) | 1998-08-06 |
CA2173926A1 (en) | 1996-10-13 |
CZ51596A3 (en) | 1996-10-16 |
EP0737779A1 (de) | 1996-10-16 |
ATE173312T1 (de) | 1998-11-15 |
JPH093802A (ja) | 1997-01-07 |
US5694708A (en) | 1997-12-09 |
CZ286498B6 (en) | 2000-04-12 |
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