EP0730858B1 - Flasche aus Kunststoff und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung - Google Patents

Flasche aus Kunststoff und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0730858B1
EP0730858B1 EP95119436A EP95119436A EP0730858B1 EP 0730858 B1 EP0730858 B1 EP 0730858B1 EP 95119436 A EP95119436 A EP 95119436A EP 95119436 A EP95119436 A EP 95119436A EP 0730858 B1 EP0730858 B1 EP 0730858B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bottle
neck
separation point
separation
bottle body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95119436A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0730858A2 (de
EP0730858A3 (de
Inventor
Bernd Dipl.-Ing. Hansen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0730858A2 publication Critical patent/EP0730858A2/de
Publication of EP0730858A3 publication Critical patent/EP0730858A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0730858B1 publication Critical patent/EP0730858B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
    • B65D1/0223Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
    • B65D1/023Neck construction
    • B65D1/0238Integral frangible closures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D23/00Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
    • B65D23/003Suspension means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0006Upper closure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0068Lower closure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/0009Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures designed for pouring contents
    • B65D2501/0054Lines of weakness

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a bottle made of plastic with the features of Preamble of claim 1 and a method for their production.
  • a bottle for medical liquids is from DE-A-30 33 821 known.
  • a neck is formed on a bottle body, on which again a head is molded. The head closes the bottle tightly. With a toggle on the head, the head can be turned off the neck, the separation point provided between the head and neck opens and releases a plug inserted in the neck. The plug can now be of one Syringe to remove the contents of the bottle. This Removal is not sufficient for all applications.
  • GB-A-2 124 992 is a generic plastic bottle with a Bottle body known, with one between two separation points extending neck area, with a head the one separation point and the neck covers the other separation point.
  • the neck tapers to a separation point the bottle and after removing the head is a dropwise delivery of the Container contents possible via this one separation point, with one also Syringe needle inserted at the point of separation for a withdrawal process can be.
  • the whole is Container contents of the bottle body accessible and the bottle can be used at once be emptied quickly.
  • the object of the invention based on the well-known related plastic bottles so on improve that the removal process via the needle of a syringe Infusion sets or the like is relieved that after a passing Removal process the remaining container remains sterile and closed that there is still at least one other removal option.
  • a method for producing the bottle according to the invention is the subject of claim 8.
  • the separation point is intended, the entire stopper including it surrounding part of the neck removed, so that all the liquid to the Bottle bodies can be removed directly, for example by tipping them out can.
  • the bottle according to the invention can also have more than two separation points exhibit.
  • the separation points are advantageously designed as predetermined breaking points with reduced Wall thickness executed. From DE-A-38 23 428 it can be seen that this certain profiles of the bottle wall in the area of the separation points are advantageous to get a clean hole edge by breaking.
  • the invention is not limited to the fact that the separation points act as breaking points are trained.
  • the separation points can also be used with a knife or the like. be opened.
  • the Bottle near the area of each separation point has means for the Separation required force to be able to apply by hand.
  • Such means can for example be a gag or recessed grips. Assigns the bottle to Area of a separation point on such a large inner diameter that the to Separation required force can no longer be applied directly by hand can, the bottle can have means to attach a tool can.
  • Such means could, for example, be a polygon or also one Be gag.
  • An advantageous method of manufacturing the bottle according to the invention is a Blow molding process that extrudes from a single piece Plastic tube shaped the bottle in several process sections and between these process steps, the liquid is filled in and if necessary the plug is inserted.
  • a suction molding process can also be used.
  • a plastic bottle designated as a whole by 1, has a bottle body 2 on which a neck 3 is formed. At this neck 3 is in turn a head 5 molded.
  • the entire bottle 1 is preferably made of two mirror-image identical longitudinal halves, one in the longitudinal direction Define the plane of symmetry of bottle 1.
  • the bottle 1 has a separation point 7 between the head 5 and the neck 3 on.
  • the separation point 7 lies in a separation plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction bottle 1 and its plane of symmetry.
  • the wall has in this parting plane the bottle 1 has a circular course.
  • a further separation point 9 is provided between the neck 3 and the bottle body 2 .
  • This one too Separation point 9 lies in a separation plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the bottle 1, that is parallel to the parting line of the parting point 7.
  • the wall of the bottle 1 also has a circular course.
  • the diameter of the bottle 1 at the separation point 7 is smaller Inner diameter than at the further separation point 9.
  • the bottle could also have separation points in Have parting planes that are not perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the bottle.
  • the two separation points 7 and 9 are as predetermined breaking points with reduced Wall thickness executed and formed by the bottom of an annular groove, the one has a wedge-shaped cross-sectional profile.
  • the wall of bottle 1 therefore starts up each separation point from the neck 3 and head 5 or from the bottle body 2 and neck 3 conically tapering towards the respective separation point 7 or 9.
  • a tear along the Separation point causes. This applies to both the separation point 7 and the separation point 9.
  • the head 5 has a first gag 11 and the neck 3 a second gag 13.
  • FIG. 3 shows the bottle 1 with a broken separation point 7.
  • a tool can be slipped, with the help of which the neck 3 relative to the bottle body 2 can be rotated by breaking the separation point 9.
  • the bottle 1 with broken separation point 9 is shown in Fig. 4.
  • Bottle 1 can, however Area of the separation point 9 can also be designed so that the separation point 9 still can be opened by hand without tools, for example in the case of a smaller one Inner diameter at the separation point 9.
  • a plug 15 is inserted into the neck 3 and mechanically seals the neck 3 and at the same time the liquid inside the bottle body 2 is sterile holds.
  • the plug 15 is preferably made of an elastomer and can be pierced by the needle of a syringe or an infusion set.
  • the bottle body 2 At its end facing away from the neck 3, the bottle body 2 has one Floor 17 on. At the bottom 17, a tab 19 is formed on the Bottle 1 can be hung up during infusions. The bottom 17 of the bottle body 2 is designed so that after bending or breaking the tab 19 the bottle 1 is stable on the floor 17.
  • the bottle body 2 can have a series of calibration lines a scale for determining the volume of the liquid in the bottle 1 carry.
  • a scale for determining the volume of the liquid in the bottle 1 carry Preferably two scales are attached, depending on whether the bottle 1 standing on the floor 17 or hanging on the tab 19 in use is.
  • a blow molding or suction molding process is used to manufacture the bottle related.
  • An extruded plastic tube is initially used for the Bottle body 2 with bottom 17 and tab 19 and part of the neck 3 including the further separation point 9 shaped. Then the liquid gets in filled the bottle body 2. Now the plug 15 is inserted into the neck 3. Then the rest of the neck 3 and the head 5 under training the separation point 7 formed and thus the bottle 1 tightly closed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Containers Opened By Tearing Frangible Portions (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
EP95119436A 1995-03-09 1995-12-09 Flasche aus Kunststoff und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung Expired - Lifetime EP0730858B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19508326 1995-03-09
DE19508326 1995-03-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0730858A2 EP0730858A2 (de) 1996-09-11
EP0730858A3 EP0730858A3 (de) 1997-01-02
EP0730858B1 true EP0730858B1 (de) 1999-03-10

Family

ID=7756105

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95119436A Expired - Lifetime EP0730858B1 (de) 1995-03-09 1995-12-09 Flasche aus Kunststoff und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US5878900A (ja)
EP (1) EP0730858B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP4060384B2 (ja)
AU (1) AU692052B2 (ja)
CA (1) CA2168060C (ja)
DE (2) DE59505300D1 (ja)
DK (1) DK0730858T3 (ja)
ES (1) ES2129741T3 (ja)
FI (1) FI120533B (ja)
IN (1) IN185347B (ja)
NO (1) NO318177B1 (ja)

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US6540154B1 (en) * 1991-04-24 2003-04-01 Aerogen, Inc. Systems and methods for controlling fluid feed to an aerosol generator
US5758637A (en) 1995-08-31 1998-06-02 Aerogen, Inc. Liquid dispensing apparatus and methods
FR2758533B3 (fr) * 1997-01-17 1999-02-19 Mei Yi Zhu Conteneur inviolable, comportant un corps creux avec son dispositif de fermeture
GB9702056D0 (en) * 1997-01-31 1997-03-19 Wallace Cameron & Company Limi Container
US6235177B1 (en) 1999-09-09 2001-05-22 Aerogen, Inc. Method for the construction of an aperture plate for dispensing liquid droplets
US7971588B2 (en) * 2000-05-05 2011-07-05 Novartis Ag Methods and systems for operating an aerosol generator
US7100600B2 (en) * 2001-03-20 2006-09-05 Aerogen, Inc. Fluid filled ampoules and methods for their use in aerosolizers
US7600511B2 (en) * 2001-11-01 2009-10-13 Novartis Pharma Ag Apparatus and methods for delivery of medicament to a respiratory system
MXPA02010884A (es) * 2000-05-05 2003-03-27 Aerogen Ireland Ltd Aparato y metodo para el suministro de medicamentos al sistema respiratorio.
US6948491B2 (en) * 2001-03-20 2005-09-27 Aerogen, Inc. Convertible fluid feed system with comformable reservoir and methods
US8336545B2 (en) * 2000-05-05 2012-12-25 Novartis Pharma Ag Methods and systems for operating an aerosol generator
US6732944B2 (en) * 2001-05-02 2004-05-11 Aerogen, Inc. Base isolated nebulizing device and methods
US20050205089A1 (en) * 2002-01-07 2005-09-22 Aerogen, Inc. Methods and devices for aerosolizing medicament
US7360536B2 (en) 2002-01-07 2008-04-22 Aerogen, Inc. Devices and methods for nebulizing fluids for inhalation
US7677467B2 (en) * 2002-01-07 2010-03-16 Novartis Pharma Ag Methods and devices for aerosolizing medicament
AU2003203043A1 (en) * 2002-01-15 2003-07-30 Aerogen, Inc. Methods and systems for operating an aerosol generator
US6915962B2 (en) * 2002-05-20 2005-07-12 Aerogen, Inc. Apparatus for providing aerosol for medical treatment and methods
US20070044792A1 (en) * 2005-08-30 2007-03-01 Aerogen, Inc. Aerosol generators with enhanced corrosion resistance
US8616195B2 (en) * 2003-07-18 2013-12-31 Novartis Ag Nebuliser for the production of aerosolized medication
US8701947B2 (en) * 2004-02-19 2014-04-22 Pinar Holdings Llc Easy-to-use conical container
EP1740242A4 (en) * 2004-04-20 2009-12-23 Aerogen Inc AEROSOL LABELING DEVICE, METHOD AND COMPOSITIONS FOR PRESSURE SUPPORTED AIR SYSTEMS
US7267121B2 (en) * 2004-04-20 2007-09-11 Aerogen, Inc. Aerosol delivery apparatus and method for pressure-assisted breathing systems
US7946291B2 (en) 2004-04-20 2011-05-24 Novartis Ag Ventilation systems and methods employing aerosol generators
US7290541B2 (en) * 2004-04-20 2007-11-06 Aerogen, Inc. Aerosol delivery apparatus and method for pressure-assisted breathing systems
UA94711C2 (uk) * 2005-05-25 2011-06-10 Аэроджен, Инк. Вібраційна система (варіанти) та спосіб її виготовлення (варіанти), спосіб вібрування пластини (варіанти), система виробництва аерозолю та спосіб лікування пацієнта
US20070071924A1 (en) * 2005-09-23 2007-03-29 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Blow molded container, dispenser, and closure
US20080083691A1 (en) * 2006-10-04 2008-04-10 Poynter Richard Q Molded container with raised nipple and method for use
CN101721307B (zh) * 2008-11-03 2013-02-27 马伟博 塑料安瓿药瓶
EP2399841B1 (en) * 2009-02-19 2014-01-15 Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. Twist-cut unsealing mechanism for a container
US10086984B2 (en) * 2009-06-30 2018-10-02 R.P. Scherer Technologies, Llc Molded container with opener and method for use
DE202010004849U1 (de) 2010-04-05 2010-07-29 Hidde, Axel R., Dr. Verpackung eines Mittels mit angeformtem Werkzeug
US8486324B2 (en) 2010-07-23 2013-07-16 Automatic Liquid Packaging Solutions Llc Method and apparatus for producing tiered containers
CN102641211A (zh) * 2011-02-22 2012-08-22 天津康鸿医药科技发展有限公司 一种氨溴索溶液的保存方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI961046A0 (fi) 1996-03-06
DE29601213U1 (de) 1996-03-21
AU4586196A (en) 1996-09-19
NO960971D0 (no) 1996-03-08
DE59505300D1 (de) 1999-04-15
JP4060384B2 (ja) 2008-03-12
ES2129741T3 (es) 1999-06-16
US5878900A (en) 1999-03-09
FI120533B (fi) 2009-11-30
FI961046A (fi) 1996-09-10
JPH08253241A (ja) 1996-10-01
EP0730858A2 (de) 1996-09-11
NO960971L (no) 1996-09-10
AU692052B2 (en) 1998-05-28
IN185347B (ja) 2000-12-30
NO318177B1 (no) 2005-02-14
CA2168060C (en) 2005-04-26
EP0730858A3 (de) 1997-01-02
CA2168060A1 (en) 1996-09-10
DK0730858T3 (da) 1999-09-27

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