EP0730858A2 - Bouteille en matière plastique et procédé de sa fabrication - Google Patents
Bouteille en matière plastique et procédé de sa fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0730858A2 EP0730858A2 EP95119436A EP95119436A EP0730858A2 EP 0730858 A2 EP0730858 A2 EP 0730858A2 EP 95119436 A EP95119436 A EP 95119436A EP 95119436 A EP95119436 A EP 95119436A EP 0730858 A2 EP0730858 A2 EP 0730858A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- neck
- separation point
- separation
- bottle body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
- B65D1/0223—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
- B65D1/023—Neck construction
- B65D1/0238—Integral frangible closures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
- B65D23/003—Suspension means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/0009—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures designed for pouring contents
- B65D2501/0054—Lines of weakness
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bottle made of plastic with the features of the preamble of claim 1 and a method for its production.
- a bottle of the type mentioned for medical liquids is known from DE 30 33 821 A1.
- a neck is formed on a bottle body, on which in turn a head is molded.
- the head closes the bottle tightly.
- the head can be twisted off the neck by means of a toggle on the head, whereby the separation point provided between the head and neck opens and releases a stopper inserted in the neck.
- a syringe can now pierce the stopper to remove the contents of the bottle.
- this removal option is not sufficient for all applications.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of improving a bottle of the type mentioned with regard to the possibility of removal.
- This object is achieved according to the invention by a bottle with the features of claim 1, wherein a bottle is to be understood to mean all types of containers which have a neck with a molded head.
- Advantageous embodiments are the subject of claims 2 to 7.
- a method for producing the bottle according to the invention is the subject of claim 8.
- the further separation point can be designed so that the liquid can be removed quickly from the bottle, for example by tipping it out.
- the bottle according to the invention can also have more than two separation points.
- the separation points are advantageously designed as predetermined breaking points with reduced wall thickness. From DE 38 23 428 A1 it can be seen that certain courses of the bottle wall in the region of the separation points are advantageous in order to obtain a clean hole edge by breaking.
- the invention is not restricted to the separation points being designed as predetermined breaking points.
- the separation points can also be opened with a knife or the like.
- the bottle has means near the area of each separation point in order to be able to apply the force required for the separation by hand.
- Such means can for example be a gag or recessed grips. Assigns the bottle to Area of a separation point such a large inner diameter that the force required for the separation can no longer be applied directly by hand, the bottle can have means for being able to attach a tool.
- Such means could for example be a polygon or also a gag.
- the liquid in the bottle is to be drawn into a syringe, it may be necessary for the bottle to remain mechanically and / or antiseptically sealed during and after the drawing-up process.
- a plug inserted into the neck is advantageous, which seals the neck.
- the further separation point according to the invention is provided between the part of the neck enclosing the stopper and the bottle body, the entire stopper together with the part of the neck surrounding it can be removed by loosening the further separation point so that the liquid can be removed directly from the bottle body. If, on the other hand, the further separation point is provided in the area of the stopper, the stopper can be separated from the rest of the bottle with a view to later disposal of the different materials.
- An advantageous production method of the bottle according to the invention is a blow molding process, with which the bottle is formed in several process sections from a single piece of an extruded plastic tube and the liquid is filled in between these process steps and, if appropriate, a stopper is inserted.
- a suction molding process can also be used.
- a plastic bottle designated as a whole by 1, has a bottle body 2 to which a neck 3 is molded. A head 5 is in turn molded onto this neck 3.
- the longitudinal direction of the bottle 1 is defined by the arrangement of the neck 3 on the bottle body 2.
- the entire bottle 1 preferably consists of two mirror-image identical longitudinal halves which define a plane of symmetry running in the longitudinal direction of the bottle 1.
- the bottle 1 has a separation point 7 between the head 5 and the neck 3.
- the separation point 7 lies in a separation plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the bottle 1 and its plane of symmetry.
- the wall of the bottle 1 has a circular course in this parting plane.
- a further separation point 9 is provided between the neck 3 and the bottle body 2. This further separation point 9 also lies in a separation plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the bottle 1, that is to say parallel to the separation plane of the separation point 7. In this further separation plane, the wall of the bottle 1 likewise has a circular course.
- the bottle 1 has a smaller inner diameter at the separation point 7 than at the further separation point 9.
- the bottle according to the invention could also deviate from the exemplary embodiment of separation points in FIG Have parting planes that are not perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the bottle.
- the two separation points 7 and 9 are designed as predetermined breaking points with reduced wall thickness and each formed by the bottom of an annular groove which has a wedge-shaped cross-sectional profile.
- the wall of the bottle 1 therefore tapers at each separation point from the neck 3 and head 5 or from the bottle body 2 and neck 3 to the respective separation point 7 or 9.
- FIG. 3 shows the bottle 1 with a broken separation point 7.
- a tool can be put over the second knob 13, with the aid of which the neck 3 can be rotated relative to the bottle body 2 by breaking the separation point 9.
- Die Bottle 1 with broken separation point 9 is shown in FIG. 4.
- the bottle 1 can also be designed in the area of the separation point 9 so that the separation point 9 can still be opened by hand without tools, for example in the case of a smaller inner diameter at the separation point 9.
- a plug 15 is inserted into the neck 3, which mechanically seals the neck 3 and at the same time keeps the liquid in the interior of the bottle body 2 antiseptic.
- the plug 15 is preferably made of an elastomer and can be pierced by the needle of a syringe or an infusion set.
- the bottle body 2 At its end facing away from the neck 3, the bottle body 2 has a bottom 17.
- a flap 19 is formed on the bottom 17, from which the bottle 1 can be hung during infusions.
- the bottom 17 of the bottle body 2 is designed such that after the tab 19 has been bent or broken off, the bottle 1 can be placed on the floor 17 in a stable manner.
- the bottle body 2 can carry a series of calibration marks with a scale for determining the volume of the liquid in the bottle 1.
- Two scales are preferably attached, depending on whether the bottle 1 is in use on the floor 17 or hanging on the tab 19.
- a blow molding or suction molding process is used to manufacture the bottle.
- the bottle body 2 with the bottom 17 and the tab 19 and part of the neck 3 including the further separation point 9 are first formed from an extruded plastic tube. Then the liquid is filled into the bottle body 2. Now the plug 15 is inserted into the neck 3. Then the rest of the neck 3 and the head 5 are formed to form the separation point 7 and thus the bottle 1 is sealed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Containers Opened By Tearing Frangible Portions (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19508326 | 1995-03-09 | ||
DE19508326 | 1995-03-09 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0730858A2 true EP0730858A2 (fr) | 1996-09-11 |
EP0730858A3 EP0730858A3 (fr) | 1997-01-02 |
EP0730858B1 EP0730858B1 (fr) | 1999-03-10 |
Family
ID=7756105
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95119436A Expired - Lifetime EP0730858B1 (fr) | 1995-03-09 | 1995-12-09 | Bouteille en matière plastique et procédé de sa fabrication |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5878900A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0730858B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4060384B2 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU692052B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2168060C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE59505300D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0730858T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2129741T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI120533B (fr) |
IN (1) | IN185347B (fr) |
NO (1) | NO318177B1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102641211A (zh) * | 2011-02-22 | 2012-08-22 | 天津康鸿医药科技发展有限公司 | 一种氨溴索溶液的保存方法 |
CN101721307B (zh) * | 2008-11-03 | 2013-02-27 | 马伟博 | 塑料安瓿药瓶 |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6540154B1 (en) * | 1991-04-24 | 2003-04-01 | Aerogen, Inc. | Systems and methods for controlling fluid feed to an aerosol generator |
US5758637A (en) | 1995-08-31 | 1998-06-02 | Aerogen, Inc. | Liquid dispensing apparatus and methods |
FR2758533B3 (fr) * | 1997-01-17 | 1999-02-19 | Mei Yi Zhu | Conteneur inviolable, comportant un corps creux avec son dispositif de fermeture |
GB9702056D0 (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 1997-03-19 | Wallace Cameron & Company Limi | Container |
US6235177B1 (en) | 1999-09-09 | 2001-05-22 | Aerogen, Inc. | Method for the construction of an aperture plate for dispensing liquid droplets |
US6948491B2 (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2005-09-27 | Aerogen, Inc. | Convertible fluid feed system with comformable reservoir and methods |
MXPA02010884A (es) * | 2000-05-05 | 2003-03-27 | Aerogen Ireland Ltd | Aparato y metodo para el suministro de medicamentos al sistema respiratorio. |
US7971588B2 (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2011-07-05 | Novartis Ag | Methods and systems for operating an aerosol generator |
US8336545B2 (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2012-12-25 | Novartis Pharma Ag | Methods and systems for operating an aerosol generator |
US7100600B2 (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2006-09-05 | Aerogen, Inc. | Fluid filled ampoules and methods for their use in aerosolizers |
US7600511B2 (en) * | 2001-11-01 | 2009-10-13 | Novartis Pharma Ag | Apparatus and methods for delivery of medicament to a respiratory system |
US6732944B2 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2004-05-11 | Aerogen, Inc. | Base isolated nebulizing device and methods |
US20050205089A1 (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2005-09-22 | Aerogen, Inc. | Methods and devices for aerosolizing medicament |
US7677467B2 (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2010-03-16 | Novartis Pharma Ag | Methods and devices for aerosolizing medicament |
US7360536B2 (en) | 2002-01-07 | 2008-04-22 | Aerogen, Inc. | Devices and methods for nebulizing fluids for inhalation |
JP4761709B2 (ja) | 2002-01-15 | 2011-08-31 | エアロジェン,インコーポレイテッド | エアロゾル発生器を作動するための方法およびシステム |
WO2003097126A2 (fr) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-11-27 | Aerogen, Inc. | Appareil de realisation d'aerosol pour traitement medical et procedes correspondants |
US20070044792A1 (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-01 | Aerogen, Inc. | Aerosol generators with enhanced corrosion resistance |
US8616195B2 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2013-12-31 | Novartis Ag | Nebuliser for the production of aerosolized medication |
US8701947B2 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2014-04-22 | Pinar Holdings Llc | Easy-to-use conical container |
US7267121B2 (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2007-09-11 | Aerogen, Inc. | Aerosol delivery apparatus and method for pressure-assisted breathing systems |
US7946291B2 (en) | 2004-04-20 | 2011-05-24 | Novartis Ag | Ventilation systems and methods employing aerosol generators |
US7290541B2 (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2007-11-06 | Aerogen, Inc. | Aerosol delivery apparatus and method for pressure-assisted breathing systems |
CN1956745B (zh) * | 2004-04-20 | 2012-02-22 | 亚罗擎公司 | 用于压力辅助型呼吸系统的气雾剂输送装置 |
KR101314052B1 (ko) * | 2005-05-25 | 2013-10-02 | 노바르티스 아게 | 진동 시스템 및 방법 |
US20070071924A1 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-03-29 | Graham Packaging Company, L.P. | Blow molded container, dispenser, and closure |
US20080083691A1 (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2008-04-10 | Poynter Richard Q | Molded container with raised nipple and method for use |
CN102325703B (zh) * | 2009-02-19 | 2014-03-05 | 东洋制罐株式会社 | 容器用的扭断开封机构 |
US10086984B2 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2018-10-02 | R.P. Scherer Technologies, Llc | Molded container with opener and method for use |
DE202010004849U1 (de) | 2010-04-05 | 2010-07-29 | Hidde, Axel R., Dr. | Verpackung eines Mittels mit angeformtem Werkzeug |
US8486324B2 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2013-07-16 | Automatic Liquid Packaging Solutions Llc | Method and apparatus for producing tiered containers |
US8522994B2 (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2013-09-03 | Weiler Engineering, Inc. | Hermetically sealed container |
UY36193A (es) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-02-29 | Bayer Animal Health Gmbh | Tubo con una punta de aplicación |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3033821A1 (de) | 1980-09-09 | 1982-04-08 | Gerhard 7166 Sulzbach-Laufen Hansen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen eines behaelters aus einem heisssiegelbaren kunststoffschlauch und durch das verfahren und mittels der vorrichtung hergestellter behaelter |
DE3823428A1 (de) | 1988-07-11 | 1990-01-18 | Hansen Bernd | Ampulle aus kunststoff |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4055282A (en) * | 1976-04-19 | 1977-10-25 | Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc. | Container with one-piece neck and discharge controller |
US4207990A (en) * | 1979-05-03 | 1980-06-17 | Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc. | Hermetically sealed container with plural access ports |
US4821897A (en) * | 1981-08-26 | 1989-04-18 | Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc. | Container with insert having a fully or partially encapsulating seal with a frangible web formed against said insert |
US4378891A (en) * | 1981-09-29 | 1983-04-05 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Bottle closure |
DE3139084C2 (de) * | 1981-10-01 | 1984-08-16 | Gerhard 7166 Sulzbach-Laufen Hansen | Verschluß für einen Behälter, insbesondere für eine Flasche |
US4901873A (en) * | 1982-08-03 | 1990-02-20 | Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc. | Container with insert having a fully or partially encapsulating seal with a frangible web formed against said insert |
GB2124992B (en) * | 1982-08-03 | 1986-05-21 | Schering Prebbles Ltd | Receptacles for releasing medicines at different rates |
US4519513A (en) * | 1982-08-30 | 1985-05-28 | Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc. | Container having pierceable insert |
US4618076A (en) * | 1983-07-20 | 1986-10-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Dual dispensing bottle |
US4526279A (en) * | 1983-10-06 | 1985-07-02 | Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc. | Severing overcap for container |
US4671420A (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1987-06-09 | Paul Marcus | Tamper evident container with integral tear strip |
DE3904080A1 (de) * | 1989-02-11 | 1990-08-16 | Schiwa Gmbh | Kollabierbarer behaelter zur aufnahme von fluessigen substanzen |
US5054267A (en) * | 1990-08-06 | 1991-10-08 | Graham Engineering Corporation | Apparatus sealing blow molded bottle |
US5595314A (en) * | 1994-06-02 | 1997-01-21 | Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc. | Torque-resistant closure for a hermetically sealed container |
-
1995
- 1995-12-09 DK DK95119436T patent/DK0730858T3/da active
- 1995-12-09 DE DE59505300T patent/DE59505300D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-09 ES ES95119436T patent/ES2129741T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-09 EP EP95119436A patent/EP0730858B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-01-25 DE DE29601213U patent/DE29601213U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-25 CA CA002168060A patent/CA2168060C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-31 IN IN167CA1996 patent/IN185347B/en unknown
- 1996-01-31 US US08/594,790 patent/US5878900A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-02-16 JP JP02912296A patent/JP4060384B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-01 AU AU45861/96A patent/AU692052B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-03-06 FI FI961046A patent/FI120533B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-08 NO NO19960971A patent/NO318177B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3033821A1 (de) | 1980-09-09 | 1982-04-08 | Gerhard 7166 Sulzbach-Laufen Hansen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen eines behaelters aus einem heisssiegelbaren kunststoffschlauch und durch das verfahren und mittels der vorrichtung hergestellter behaelter |
DE3823428A1 (de) | 1988-07-11 | 1990-01-18 | Hansen Bernd | Ampulle aus kunststoff |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101721307B (zh) * | 2008-11-03 | 2013-02-27 | 马伟博 | 塑料安瓿药瓶 |
CN102641211A (zh) * | 2011-02-22 | 2012-08-22 | 天津康鸿医药科技发展有限公司 | 一种氨溴索溶液的保存方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK0730858T3 (da) | 1999-09-27 |
CA2168060C (fr) | 2005-04-26 |
EP0730858B1 (fr) | 1999-03-10 |
IN185347B (fr) | 2000-12-30 |
CA2168060A1 (fr) | 1996-09-10 |
NO960971D0 (no) | 1996-03-08 |
JP4060384B2 (ja) | 2008-03-12 |
AU692052B2 (en) | 1998-05-28 |
JPH08253241A (ja) | 1996-10-01 |
NO960971L (no) | 1996-09-10 |
FI120533B (fi) | 2009-11-30 |
FI961046A (fi) | 1996-09-10 |
FI961046A0 (fi) | 1996-03-06 |
AU4586196A (en) | 1996-09-19 |
US5878900A (en) | 1999-03-09 |
NO318177B1 (no) | 2005-02-14 |
ES2129741T3 (es) | 1999-06-16 |
DE59505300D1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
EP0730858A3 (fr) | 1997-01-02 |
DE29601213U1 (de) | 1996-03-21 |
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