EP0699407B1 - Klemmbügel für Bekleidungsgegenstände - Google Patents
Klemmbügel für Bekleidungsgegenstände Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0699407B1 EP0699407B1 EP95112347A EP95112347A EP0699407B1 EP 0699407 B1 EP0699407 B1 EP 0699407B1 EP 95112347 A EP95112347 A EP 95112347A EP 95112347 A EP95112347 A EP 95112347A EP 0699407 B1 EP0699407 B1 EP 0699407B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- legs
- leg
- case
- rib
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G25/00—Household implements used in connection with wearing apparel; Dress, hat or umbrella holders
- A47G25/14—Clothing hangers, e.g. suit hangers
- A47G25/48—Hangers with clamps or the like, e.g. for trousers or skirts
- A47G25/483—Hangers with clamps or the like, e.g. for trousers or skirts with pivoting clamps or clips having axis of rotation parallel with the hanger arms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G25/00—Household implements used in connection with wearing apparel; Dress, hat or umbrella holders
- A47G25/14—Clothing hangers, e.g. suit hangers
- A47G25/48—Hangers with clamps or the like, e.g. for trousers or skirts
- A47G25/481—Hangers with clamps or the like, e.g. for trousers or skirts with parallel trouser clamping bars
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/44—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
- Y10T24/44291—Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof including pivoted gripping member
- Y10T24/44376—Spring or resiliently biased about pivot
- Y10T24/44385—Distinct spring
- Y10T24/44479—Flat or leaf spring
Definitions
- the invention relates to a clamp for items of clothing, consisting from at least two against each other under spring pressure at medium height articulated clamping legs in one in the area of their lower edges clamp the lying area of the item of clothing and do this Have clamping rib, with a clamping leg at the upper end Suspension hook and another clamp leg at the top one Has pressure trough, wherein the articulation of the clamping leg over at least two rotatable about an axis substantially parallel to the clamping area Articulated links, one of which is attached to one of the clamping legs is arranged and the each other in a direction intersecting the axis reach behind, and wherein between the clamping legs to produce the Spring pressure at least one of the clamping legs above the axis pushing apart and at the same time the joint links in the direction of your Rear U-shaped leaf spring loading is arranged,
- Clamping brackets based on this principle have been known for a long time.
- the mutual The clamping legs are usually pressed in accordance with US Pat. No. 5,020,704, EP-A-0 113 604, DE-A-2 333 691, DE-A-1 161 243, DE-A-2 147 304, DE-GM 7 717 705, DE-GM 8 805 559, DE-GM 8 912 654, DE-GM 8 121 429 by one Tension lock, which is in constant use by overstretching Loses clamping force.
- a clamping bracket which consists of two against each other articulated half-parts, which is by means of between the half-parts located U-shaped leaf spring are articulated against each other under pressure.
- the Ends of the leaf spring are held by locking lugs.
- guide tabs Between the Leaf springs are arranged guide tabs that receive a pivot pin to to stabilize the position of the leaf spring.
- a corresponding bracket is known from GB-A-615388, some of which Clamping bars are distributed over the bracket width.
- the axis of rotation is through Axle pins are formed and there can be no clamping forces over the entire Clamp leg width can be effected.
- a generic clamp is also known from DE-GM 69 37 151, where below the axis of rotation a tension spring between the two Clamp legs is arranged.
- FR-A-1 456 057 also discloses a bow-shaped element of the generic type, consisting of a middle Clipboard and a central hanger. There are one on this clipboard Large number of clips arranged on both sides. These brackets are either mounted on axles on the clipboard or pivotable into the clipboard suspended and preloaded by a spring in the clamping position.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to improve a clamp of the generic type in such a way that a permanently firm and reliable clamping of the article of clothing is ensured and large clamping forces can be achieved with simple assembly and low actuating force.
- a clamping bracket of the generic type is improved in that the low point of the U-shaped leaf spring rests on the upper joint member.
- the elastic element is a leaf spring.
- leaf spring which is between a fixed point of one clamping leg and the joint member of the other clamping leg is arranged. Here not only these are between the two clamping legs pushing forces apart, but also the clamping leg in one to the joint axis transverse direction loaded, which automatically the both interlocking joint members are loaded.
- the leaf spring becomes U-shaped arranged, according to a proposal of the invention on the legs inner projections are supported. Inner protrusions are on the Clamp legs designed, facing each other in the mounting position Ledges.
- the U-shaped leaf spring lies with its Low point on the upper link, preferably the fulcrum hook.
- the invention is a particularly simple clamp structure provided an easy manufacture and assembly of the clamp allows, but still very large with low actuation force Clamping forces can be achieved.
- the clamping legs can first be simple Be positioned relative to each other by the clamping leg with the behind areas.
- Behind in the sense of The present invention is intended to be both a direct and an indirect one Reach behind. With a direct reach behind it will assumed that an area of a joint member an area of each associated, other joint member engages directly behind.
- the articulated members formed by pivot hooks, one of which has a bearing pan, in which the other intervenes.
- two could be hook-like Elements formed behind each other and by the elastic element be charged.
- the fulcrum hooks are advantageously stiffened with ribs.
- Such pivot hooks can be used as simple shape approaches in the Form production of the clamping legs and are in a rib-stiffened version very resilient.
- the clamping leg with the Hanging hooks on both sides have a lower rib stiffener Pivotal hook with bearing pan, one clamping leg with pressure trough, each has an upper stiffened pivot hook and a leaf spring each and forms a pair of clamping ribs with each of the two clamping legs.
- the double clamp formed in this way is also easy mount and enables the generation of very large holding forces.
- Brackets formed according to the invention can be easily produced, which at Bulk items such as hangers are of great economic advantage. she can also be easily repaired compared to what is known per se Ironing is another very big advantage. After all, they let you down use for a long period without fatigue.
- the clamp shown in Figures 1 to 5 consists of a Clamp leg 1 with pressure trough 9 and upper pivot hook 5 and out a clamping leg 2 with a suspension bow 10. Between these Clamp legs 1 and 2 is a U-shaped leaf spring 3 at a medium height this clamping leg 1 and 2 arranged. The low point of the leaf spring 3 is on the upper pivot hook 5. In the middle of the clamping leg 2, a lower pivot hook 6 is attached, which has a bearing pan 8, into which the end of the upper pivot hook 5 engages. Both Pivotal hooks 5 and 6 have stiffening ribs 4. At the bottom Ends of the clamping legs 1 and 2 are arranged clamping ribs 7.
- Another embodiment provides this clamp with two Pairs of clamping ribs 7, the clamping leg 2 with a suspension arch 10 on both sides a clamping leg 1 with pressure trough 9 and top Pivotal hook 5 with stiffening rib 4, each a U-shaped leaf spring 3 and each a clamping rib 7 is assigned.
- the clamping leg 2 points in the middle Height the lower pivot hooks 6 with bearing pans 8 on both sides and stiffening ribs 4 for engaging the upper pivot hooks 5.
- This clamp is easy to handle and has a high pressure effect by corresponding the leaf spring 3 with the pivot hooks 5 and 6 along the entire clamping leg 1 and 2 and thus reaches one excellent clamping effect.
- This clamp is simple producible and not only has a multitude of possible uses for clothing items, but also for fabric samples, for holding on of paper and the like.
- the exemplary embodiments show that the respective elastic element exerts pressure on the elements involved in at least two directions.
- the two clamping legs are above the joint axis pressed apart, on the other hand, the two joint members in the Direction of their rear grip relative to each other, so that a unintentional loosening of the joint links, in the shown Embodiments pivot point hook is avoided.
- the figures show that the clamping area is essentially parallel to the The lower edges of the clamping legs run, depending on how the clamping ribs are trained.
- the articulated links in the exemplary embodiments shown the fulcrum hooks thus rotate essentially to one Bottom edge parallel axis.
- the Pivotal hooks 5, 6 also shown that these are in one direction reach behind, which is essentially perpendicular to the axis of rotation.
- U-shaped leaf spring 3 not only presses the two clamping legs 1, 2 apart above the axis, so that this below the axis are pressed together, but it also presses the Clamp leg 2 with the pivot point hook provided with the bearing pan 8 6 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation, while the clamping leg 1 with the pivot hook 5 in the opposite Pushes direction by placing her middle part on the pivot hook 5 rests.
Landscapes
- Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Description
- Figur 1
- ein Ausführungsbeispiel für einen Klemmbügel in Seitenansicht;
- Figur 2
- eine Darstellung des zweiten Klemmschenkels des Ausführungsbeispiels gemäß Figur 1;
- Figur 3
- einen Klemmbügel im Vertikalschnitt in geöffneter Stellung;
- Figur 4
- einen Klemmbügel nach Figur 3 in geschlossener Stellung;
- Figur 5
- ein Ausführungsbeispiel für einen Doppelklemmbügel in Seitenansicht;
- Figur 6
- einen Doppelklemmbügel im Vertikalschnitt in geöffneter Stellung und
- Figur 7
- einen Doppelklemmbügel nach Figur 6 in geschlossener Stellung.
- 1
- Klemmschenkel
- 2
- Klemmschenkel
- 3
- Blattfeder
- 4
- Versteifungsrippen
- 5
- oberer Drehpunkthaken
- 6
- unterer Drehpunkthaken
- 7
- Klemmrippen
- 8
- Lagerpfanne
- 9
- Druckmulde
- 10
- Aufhängebogen
Claims (6)
- Klemmbügel für Bekleidungsgegenstände, bestehend aus mindestens zwei gegeneinander unter Federdruck in mittlerer Höhe angelenkten Klemmschenkeln (1, 2), die in einem im Bereich ihrer Unterkanten liegenden Klemmbereich den Bekleidungsgegenstand einklemmen und hierzu eine Klemmrippe (7) aufweisen, wobei ein Klemmschenkel (2) am oberen Ende einen Aufhängehaken (10) und ein anderer Klemmschenkel (1) am oberen Ende eine Druckmulde (9) aufweist, wobei die Anlenkung der Klemmschenkel über wenigstens zwei um eine zum Klemmbereich im wesentlichen parallele Achse verdrehbare Gelenkglieder (5, 6) erfolgt, von denen je eines an einem der Klemmschenkel angeordnet ist und die einander in einer die Achse schneidenden Richtung hintergreifen, und wobei zwischen den Klemmschenkeln zum Erzeugen des Federdrucks wenigstens eine die Klemmschenkel oberhalb der Achse auseinanderdrückende und gleichzeitig die Gelenkglieder (5, 6) in der Richtung ihres Hintergreifens belastende U-förmige Blattfeder (3) angeordnet ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Tiefpunkt der U-förmigen Blattfeder (3) auf dem oberen Gelenkglied (5) aufliegt. - Klemmbügel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gelenkglieder durch Drehpunkthaken (5, 6) gebildet sind, von denen einer eine Lagerpfanne (8) aufweist, in welche der andere eingreift.
- Klemmbügel nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Drehpunkthaken (5, 6) rippenversteift sind.
- Klemmbügel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich die Schenkel der U-förmigen Blattfeder (3) an inneren Vorsprüngen der jeweiligen Klemmschenkel (1, 2) abstützen.
- Klemmbügel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf beiden Seiten des Klemmschenkels (2) mit dem Aufhängehaken (10) am oberen Ende jeweils ein Klemmschenkel (1) mit einer Druckmulde (9) am oberen Ende angeordnet ist.
- Klemmbügel nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Klemmschenkel (2) mit Aufhängehaken (10) auf beiden Seiten je einen unteren rippenversteiften Drehpunkthaken (6) mit Lagerpfanne (8), je einen Klemmschenkel (1) mit Druckmulde (9), je einen oberen rippenversteiften Drehpunkthaken (5) sowie je eine Blattfeder (3) besitzt und mit jedem der zwei Klemmschenkel (1) ein Klemmrippenpaar (7) bildet.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4430752A DE4430752C1 (de) | 1994-08-30 | 1994-08-30 | Klemmbügel für Bekleidungsgegenstände |
| DE4430752 | 1994-08-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0699407A1 EP0699407A1 (de) | 1996-03-06 |
| EP0699407B1 true EP0699407B1 (de) | 2000-12-13 |
Family
ID=6526913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95112347A Expired - Lifetime EP0699407B1 (de) | 1994-08-30 | 1995-08-05 | Klemmbügel für Bekleidungsgegenstände |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5595331A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0699407B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH0870979A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2157145A1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE4430752C1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6484788B1 (en) | 2000-03-30 | 2002-11-26 | Town & Country Living | Self-locking curtain clip |
| US6723042B2 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2004-04-20 | Ams Research Corporation | Penile pump with side release mechanism |
| US6730017B2 (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2004-05-04 | Ams Research Corporation | Pressure based spontaneous inflation inhibitor with penile pump improvements |
| AU2003211079A1 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2003-09-09 | Stanley F. Gouldson | Improved pinch grip hangers |
| US6711808B2 (en) | 2002-02-15 | 2004-03-30 | Spotless Plastics Pty. Ltd. | Pinch grip hanger loading mechanism |
| US7121439B2 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2006-10-17 | Spotless Plastics Pty. Ltd. | Pinch grip hanger |
| US20050011054A1 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2005-01-20 | Kin Christopher A. | Rug display system |
| US7104428B2 (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2006-09-12 | Spotless Plastic Pty. Ltd. | Hanger beam construction |
| US20060091166A1 (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-05-04 | Future Vision Homes | Garment hanger |
| US7886945B2 (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2011-02-15 | Mechanix Wear, Inc. | Garment hanger |
| US7946975B2 (en) | 2005-04-08 | 2011-05-24 | Ams Research Corporation | Fluid reservoir for penile implant devices |
| JP3113984U (ja) * | 2005-06-23 | 2005-09-22 | マルソー産業株式会社 | スカート吊りクリップ |
| US20070007312A1 (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2007-01-11 | Kraus Thomas E Jr | Clothing hanger |
| US8109870B2 (en) | 2006-11-10 | 2012-02-07 | Ams Research Corporation | Inflatable penile prosthesis bypass valve noise reduction |
| US20090184068A1 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2009-07-23 | Kin Products, Llc | Clip Assemblies for Rug Display Systems |
| US9185956B2 (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2015-11-17 | Made3, Llc | Hair carrier clutch bag |
| US20130277400A1 (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-10-24 | Joseph Michael Meyer | Form for curved shirt collars |
| US9630394B2 (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2017-04-25 | M&R Printing Equipment, Inc. | Squeegee holder |
| US20150238035A1 (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-08-27 | Monique Montgomery | Garment Clip |
| US9290875B2 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-03-22 | Justina Paige Fogg | Garment stretching apparatus |
| USD830159S1 (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2018-10-09 | Monique Montgomery | Garment clip |
| USD829541S1 (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2018-10-02 | Monique Montgomery | Garment clip |
| US10670057B2 (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2020-06-02 | Bra Padlockers Llc | Clamp with at least one retractable arm |
| US11219541B2 (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2022-01-11 | Vesper Medical, Inc. | Wheel lock for thumbwheel actuated device |
| US11678756B2 (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2023-06-20 | Kelsey Elizabeth Reinhart | Hanger apparatus |
Family Cites Families (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2408145A (en) * | 1944-10-30 | 1946-09-24 | Elmer L Johnson | Garment hanger |
| GB615388A (en) * | 1946-08-08 | 1949-01-05 | William Scurrah | Clothes hanger |
| US2543108A (en) * | 1948-09-16 | 1951-02-27 | William F Helwig | Garment hanger |
| US2723063A (en) * | 1952-06-03 | 1955-11-08 | Carr Stanly | Garment hanger |
| US2943372A (en) * | 1957-06-13 | 1960-07-05 | Sterling Plastics Co | Clipboard |
| DE1161243B (de) | 1962-03-29 | 1964-01-16 | Dr Lothar Riekert | Verfahren zur Beeinflussung der Wirksamkeit von festen Katalysatoren |
| FR1456057A (fr) * | 1965-09-08 | 1966-05-20 | Support d'objets | |
| CH502809A (de) * | 1968-12-05 | 1971-02-15 | Hug August | Klammer und ihre Verwendung |
| DE6937151U (de) * | 1969-08-29 | 1970-01-22 | Knut Buehler | Hosenhalter mit an senkrecht verlaufenden schenkeln aufklappbar angeordneten klemmbacken |
| GB1299029A (en) * | 1971-07-16 | 1972-12-06 | William Gouder | Improvements in and relating to clothes' hangers |
| DE2147304A1 (de) * | 1971-09-17 | 1973-03-22 | Mauerer Anton Dipl Ing Dipl Wi | Halter, insbesondere zum aufhaengen von hosen |
| CH540681A (de) * | 1971-12-07 | 1973-08-31 | Schoenenberger Friedrich | Kleiderbügel |
| CH543268A (de) * | 1972-04-12 | 1973-10-31 | Schoenenberger Friedrich | Hosen- oder Jupesklammer |
| DE2333691A1 (de) * | 1973-07-03 | 1975-01-23 | Phalanx Nozari Establishment | Aufhaengevorrichtung fuer hosen und roecke |
| DE2419427A1 (de) * | 1974-04-23 | 1975-11-06 | Winter Otto | Klemmbuegel fuer hosen |
| US3946915A (en) * | 1974-12-05 | 1976-03-30 | A & E Plastik Pak Co., Inc. | Garment hanger with clamp guard |
| JPS5729708Y2 (de) * | 1975-04-26 | 1982-06-29 | ||
| US4169549A (en) * | 1975-08-27 | 1979-10-02 | Tosio Takagi | Clipping hanger |
| DE7717705U1 (de) * | 1977-06-02 | 1977-09-22 | Kunststoff Schwanden Ag, Schwanden (Schweiz) | Hosen- und rockhalter |
| DE8121429U1 (de) * | 1981-07-22 | 1982-06-16 | Blecker, Geb. Meyer, Elfriede A. | Hosenspanner |
| FR2536261A1 (fr) * | 1982-11-24 | 1984-05-25 | Beltramino Serge | Dispositif de pince a crochet pour la suspension d'un vetement |
| US4658996A (en) * | 1985-09-11 | 1987-04-21 | Warmath John G | Pinch clip garment hanger |
| DE8805559U1 (de) * | 1988-04-27 | 1988-06-23 | MAWA - Metallwarenfabrik Wagner GmbH, 8068 Pfaffenhofen | Klemmbügel |
| US5020704A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-06-04 | Keith Kent | Garment hanger with rotating projections to introduce garments within |
| DE8912654U1 (de) * | 1989-10-25 | 1989-12-28 | Sichert, Helmut, 8500 Nürnberg | Clip |
| US5301393A (en) * | 1990-09-24 | 1994-04-12 | Brown Dwight C | Spring biased clip and method of making |
| DE9203736U1 (de) * | 1992-03-19 | 1993-08-26 | Beiner, Günter, 32657 Lemgo | Kleider- oder Wäschebügel aus Kunststoff |
| US5402558A (en) * | 1994-05-09 | 1995-04-04 | Selfix, Inc. | Resilient clip |
-
1994
- 1994-08-30 DE DE4430752A patent/DE4430752C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-08-05 DE DE59508896T patent/DE59508896D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-08-05 EP EP95112347A patent/EP0699407B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-29 CA CA002157145A patent/CA2157145A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-08-29 JP JP7255433A patent/JPH0870979A/ja active Pending
- 1995-08-30 US US08/520,900 patent/US5595331A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0870979A (ja) | 1996-03-19 |
| CA2157145A1 (en) | 1996-03-01 |
| DE4430752C1 (de) | 1995-11-16 |
| US5595331A (en) | 1997-01-21 |
| DE59508896D1 (de) | 2001-01-18 |
| EP0699407A1 (de) | 1996-03-06 |
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