EP0678619B1 - Kunststoffbahn - Google Patents

Kunststoffbahn Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0678619B1
EP0678619B1 EP95105813A EP95105813A EP0678619B1 EP 0678619 B1 EP0678619 B1 EP 0678619B1 EP 95105813 A EP95105813 A EP 95105813A EP 95105813 A EP95105813 A EP 95105813A EP 0678619 B1 EP0678619 B1 EP 0678619B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
polymeric membrane
powder
weight
carrier material
agglomerates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95105813A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0678619A1 (de
Inventor
Jürg Vogt
Hansrudolf Unold
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sarna Patent und Lizenz AG
Original Assignee
Sarna Patent und Lizenz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sarna Patent und Lizenz AG filed Critical Sarna Patent und Lizenz AG
Publication of EP0678619A1 publication Critical patent/EP0678619A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0678619B1 publication Critical patent/EP0678619B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N5/00Roofing materials comprising a fibrous web coated with bitumen or another polymer, e.g. pitch
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0086Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique
    • D06N3/0088Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique by directly applying the resin
    • D06N3/0093Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique by directly applying the resin by applying resin powders; by sintering
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/045Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyolefin or polystyrene (co-)polymers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D12/00Non-structural supports for roofing materials, e.g. battens, boards
    • E04D12/002Sheets of flexible material, e.g. roofing tile underlay
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2201/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/08Inorganic fibres
    • D06N2201/082Glass fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/12Permeability or impermeability properties
    • D06N2209/121Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • D06N2209/123Breathable
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24372Particulate matter
    • Y10T428/24405Polymer or resin [e.g., natural or synthetic rubber, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24628Nonplanar uniform thickness material
    • Y10T428/24636Embodying mechanically interengaged strand[s], strand-portion[s] or strand-like strip[s] [e.g., weave, knit, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249955Void-containing component partially impregnated with adjacent component
    • Y10T428/249958Void-containing component is synthetic resin or natural rubbers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249982With component specified as adhesive or bonding agent
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/254Polymeric or resinous material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31931Polyene monomer-containing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31938Polymer of monoethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a plastic sheet, a process for producing this plastic sheet as well as their use.
  • the representatives of the first group are mostly up Based on plasticizer-containing polyvinyl chloride and generally have a thickness between 0.5 and 1.0 mm. They have the advantage of being weldable with hot air or hot wedge welding machines.
  • the representatives of the second group do not have a uniform material base. Their main feature is that they have very high water vapor permeability due to their very fine pores, some of which are well over 100 g / m 2 d (23 ° C, 90% relative humidity).
  • the products in this group are generally thinner than 0.5 mm.
  • the disadvantage of these plastic sheets is that, partly because of the low material thickness and partly because of the thermoset raw materials used, they cannot be welded under construction site conditions.
  • This new plastic sheet should also be arbitrary combined and connected by gluing or welding can be with a plastic sealing membrane, as for example in the European patent specification No. 0 428 851 B1, or with a vapor barrier based on polyolefins, such as in a simultaneously submitted and a Priority date (April 19, 1994) determining Swiss Patent application entitled "Plastic Railway, which prevents or at least prevents water vapor diffusion significantly reduced "is defined.
  • This plastic sheet should preferably also be translucent.
  • This plastic sheet is said to be based on inexpensive raw materials are built and by means inexpensive processes can be produced.
  • This new plastic sheet is also intended to be plate-shaped Materials that can be fixed Thermal insulation and / or sound insulation and / or the Serve fire protection.
  • the raw materials should be selected in such a way that the plastic sheet made from it can be recycled can, especially together with the above Plastic sealing membrane and the vapor barrier mentioned above.
  • Claim 1 of DE-A-26 21 195 relates to a "Process for the production of with filler reinforced Plastic coated or made of filler reinforced Plastic existing fabrics or moldings ".
  • the filler must always be present his.
  • the mixture of plastic powder is important and powdered filler.
  • plastic powder and the powdered filler a comparable one Have grain size distribution.
  • FR-A-2 559 503 discloses reinforcing materials for leather, in particular for shoes or shoe parts, described; see claims 1 and 10.
  • This coherent layer is not included those mentioned in claim 1 of the present invention porous agglomerates comparable.
  • FR-A-2 559 503 does not say anything about like the powder mixture on the mentioned carrier materials is applied; see claim 6 and page 7, Lines 15 and 16 of FR-A-2 559 503.
  • the invention is characterized by the features in the characterized independent claims.
  • plastic sheets according to the invention meet the above goals.
  • the plastic sheets according to the invention have among other things, the enormously important advantage that it is a have high water vapor permeability.
  • Preferred plastic sheets are also under Construction site conditions - in contrast to laboratory conditions or industrial welding - weldable.
  • plastic sheets according to the invention no plasticizers, all problems are eliminated, caused by plasticizer loss or plasticizer migration can arise. Smoke formation is also eliminated when welding.
  • the plastic sheets according to the invention contain no halogens, no polyvinyl chloride, no bitumen and no heavy metals such as lead and cadmium.
  • the web is recyclable.
  • the disposal through incineration or landfill is harmless.
  • the plastic sheet according to the invention is preferred translucent (translucent).
  • prefabricated molded parts can be welded on or the desired shapes can be made from the roofing membrane or another membrane with a similar raw material base, e.g. Sarnafil T R , by appropriate heating, stretching and Welded together.
  • the processing of the plastic sheet according to the invention can be done in different ways.
  • the inventive Plastic sheets can be or wedges by machine or by hand be welded. But you can also use suitable ones Adhesive tapes or adhesive compositions, e.g. made of polyisobutylene, be connected to each other. With a corresponding Requirement profile is also an overlapping, scale-like laying of the sheets possible, without connecting them together.
  • the manufacturing method according to the invention enables it, a product with excellent from cheap raw materials To generate properties. This results a good price / performance ratio.
  • the manufacturing method according to the invention enables the easiest way to apply of hot melt adhesives on the plastic sheet. This allows with little effort by laminating the web, e.g. pre-machined on thermal insulation panels, elements which already have multiple functional layers contain and can be installed very efficiently.
  • the plastic sheets according to the invention are preferably used as a roofing membrane.
  • 6 to 11 are those according to the invention Plastic sheets on a plate-shaped material fixed (composite elements).
  • the high-pressure polyethylene powder (a low density polyethylene) "Coathylene" R HL 2548 from Plast-Labor SA in CH-1630 Bulle / Switzerland was applied to a glass fleece passing at a speed of 2.2 m / min with a basis weight of 50 g / m 2 sprinkled on.
  • the application quantity was 350 g / m 2 .
  • the product thus obtained was in a 2 m long furnace using infrared radiation from above onto a Temperature of maximum 150 ° C warmed.
  • This temperature was measured using a temperature sensor measured on the product surface.
  • the product thus obtained was passed through a calender guided with two water-cooled steel rollers.
  • the The gap between these rollers was 0.9 mm.
  • the temperature of the plastic sheet was immediate before entering the gap 115 ° C.
  • This product was passed around a chill roll and wound up.
  • the temperature reached by infrared radiation was a maximum of 145 ° C.
  • the gap between the two water-cooled Steel rolling was 1.2 mm.
  • the temperature of the plastic sheet immediately before entering the gap was 118 ° C.
  • the plastic sheet produced in this way had the following properties: exam standard value Permeability to water vapor ASTM E 398-83 (38 ° C, 90%) 240 g / m 2 24 h Longitudinal tear strength analogous to DIN 53455 with a 5 cm wide strip 450 N / 5 cm Tear strength across 365 N / 5 cm Elongation at tear along analogous to DIN 53455 with a 5 cm wide strip 2.2% Elongation at tear across 2.4% Coefficient of expansion along internal EMPA 105x10 -6 K -1 Expansion coefficient across Standard SOP 01'126 130x10 -6 K -1 Tear resistance along DIN 53363 191 N / mm Tear resistance across 214 N / mm Brand code Association of Cantonal Fire Insurance Companies (VKF) 4.2
  • the high-pressure polyethylene powder described in Example 1 was sprinkled onto a polyester fine fleece passing at a speed of 2.5 m / min and having a weight per unit area of 40 g / m 2 .
  • the application quantity was 350 g / m 2 .
  • the product thus obtained was in a 2 m long furnace using infrared radiation from above onto a Temperature of maximum 130 ° C warmed.
  • This temperature was measured using a temperature sensor measured on the product surface.
  • the product thus obtained was passed through a calender guided with two water-cooled steel rollers.
  • the The gap between these rollers was 0.9 mm.
  • the temperature of the plastic sheet was immediate before entering the gap 115 ° C.
  • This product was passed around a chill roll and wound up.
  • the speed of the passing train was 3.5 m / min.
  • the temperature reached by infrared radiation was a maximum of 97 ° C.
  • the gap in the calender was open.
  • the plastic sheet produced in this way had the following properties: exam standard value Permeability to water vapor ASTM E 398-83 (38 ° C, 90%) 860 g / m 2 24 h Longitudinal tear strength analogous to DIN 53455 with a 5 cm wide strip 200 N / 5 cm Elongation at tear along analogous to DIN 53455 with a 5 cm wide strip 7.5% Tear resistance along DIN 53363 89 N / mm Brand code Association of Cantonal Fire Insurance Companies (VKF) 4.2
  • the side coated with the hot melt adhesive this plastic sheet was made with a hot air dryer warmed that the hot melt adhesive melted.
  • the temperature was in the range between 75 ° C and 110 ° C.
  • the so heated web was continuously with a Sarnaroc Nova mineral fiber board, which mainly serves as thermal insulation, brought together, pressed on and chilled.
  • the product thus obtained was based on the respective cut the desired size.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
EP95105813A 1994-04-19 1995-04-19 Kunststoffbahn Expired - Lifetime EP0678619B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH117794A CH686370A5 (de) 1994-04-19 1994-04-19 Kunststoffbahn.
CH1177/94 1994-04-19
CH117794 1994-04-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0678619A1 EP0678619A1 (de) 1995-10-25
EP0678619B1 true EP0678619B1 (de) 2000-05-24

Family

ID=4204305

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95105813A Expired - Lifetime EP0678619B1 (de) 1994-04-19 1995-04-19 Kunststoffbahn

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5981031A (el)
EP (1) EP0678619B1 (el)
AT (1) ATE193345T1 (el)
CH (1) CH686370A5 (el)
DE (1) DE59508372D1 (el)
DK (1) DK0678619T3 (el)
ES (1) ES2079338T3 (el)
FI (1) FI951850A (el)
GR (1) GR950300071T1 (el)
NO (1) NO310243B1 (el)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1489246A1 (de) 2003-06-20 2004-12-22 Sarna Patent- Und Lizenz-Ag Dampfdiffusionsoffene Abdichtungsbahn

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2758149B1 (fr) * 1997-01-03 1999-02-05 Sarl Soveco Reunion Complexe de couverture de toiture a pente avec film pare-pluie a performances d'isolation ameliorees
DE19754619A1 (de) * 1997-12-09 1999-06-24 Mze Engineering Fuer Verfahren Erzeugnis aus einem porösen Träger, der von einem Kunststoff durchsetzt ist
DE19844387C2 (de) * 1998-09-28 2002-03-07 Vitrulan Textilglas Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit thermoplastischem Kunststoff beschichteten Glas-Gittergewebes oder Glas-Gittergeleges
DE19944819A1 (de) * 1999-09-18 2001-03-22 Kloeber Johannes Eine auf ein Vlies aufgebrachte, einen Film aufweisende, wasserdampfdurchlässige Luftsperre
DE19945733B4 (de) * 1999-09-23 2008-07-24 Manfred Hirler Dachbahn für die Abdichtung von Flachdächern und flach geneigten Dächern
JP3901534B2 (ja) * 2001-10-11 2007-04-04 株式会社クレハ 制電性樹脂組成物
AU2003291865A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-06-23 Bakor Inc. Self-adhering vapor permeable air and moisture barrier membrane
TWI352019B (en) * 2003-08-29 2011-11-11 Sanyo Chemical Ind Ltd Antistatic resin composition
FR2952086B1 (fr) * 2009-11-04 2014-09-12 Soprema Dispositif de paroi etanche a l'air et batiment comprenant au moins une telle paroi
PL2759403T3 (pl) * 2013-01-29 2016-12-30 Ukierunkowana paroizolacja wykazująca zmienność pod wpływem wilgotności

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1244845A (en) * 1967-08-16 1971-09-02 Ruberoid Co Ltd Roofs
DE2621195C2 (de) * 1976-05-13 1982-10-14 Giulini Chemie Gmbh, 6700 Ludwigshafen Versteifungsmaterialien für Schuhe und Schuhteile
FR2516104A1 (fr) * 1981-11-10 1983-05-13 Meple Materiaux Etancheite Ent Nouveau materiau en feuille permeable aux gaz et impermeable a l'eau liquide et son application notamment comme feuille de sous-toiture
DE3404701A1 (de) * 1984-02-10 1985-09-05 Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Versteifungsmaterialien, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung
US4684568A (en) * 1986-04-21 1987-08-04 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Vapor-permeable liquid-impermeable fabric
US5310590A (en) * 1993-02-04 1994-05-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Stitchbonded articles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1489246A1 (de) 2003-06-20 2004-12-22 Sarna Patent- Und Lizenz-Ag Dampfdiffusionsoffene Abdichtungsbahn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GR950300071T1 (en) 1996-01-31
NO310243B1 (no) 2001-06-11
FI951850A0 (fi) 1995-04-19
US5981031A (en) 1999-11-09
DK0678619T3 (da) 2000-10-30
EP0678619A1 (de) 1995-10-25
DE59508372D1 (de) 2000-06-29
ATE193345T1 (de) 2000-06-15
FI951850A (fi) 1995-10-20
CH686370A5 (de) 1996-03-15
NO951474D0 (no) 1995-04-19
ES2079338T3 (es) 2000-10-16
ES2079338T1 (es) 1996-01-16
NO951474L (no) 1995-10-20

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