EP0632422A1 - Etiquette - Google Patents

Etiquette Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0632422A1
EP0632422A1 EP94105229A EP94105229A EP0632422A1 EP 0632422 A1 EP0632422 A1 EP 0632422A1 EP 94105229 A EP94105229 A EP 94105229A EP 94105229 A EP94105229 A EP 94105229A EP 0632422 A1 EP0632422 A1 EP 0632422A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base film
adhesive
base
label
material web
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94105229A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0632422B1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Seidel Ulf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schreiner Group GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Schreiner Etiketten und Selbstklebetechnik GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schreiner Etiketten und Selbstklebetechnik GmbH and Co filed Critical Schreiner Etiketten und Selbstklebetechnik GmbH and Co
Publication of EP0632422A1 publication Critical patent/EP0632422A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0632422B1 publication Critical patent/EP0632422B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
    • B65D23/003—Suspension means
    • B65D23/005—Suspension means in the form of a label hanger
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
    • G09F2003/027—Forms or constructions used to hang up an item, e.g. a perfusion bottle

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a label with a base section of a base film which is at least partially coated with adhesive on the underside and with at least one hanging tab which is formed from the remaining section of the base film by a punch having the shape of a closed curve.
  • the invention further relates to a method for producing labels punched out of a base film material web, each with at least one hanging flap integral with a base section of the base film material web, which is produced by stamping the remaining section of the base film material web in the area of the hanging flap, whereby the die cuts each have the shape of a closed curve.
  • a first solution can be seen in the European patent EP 0 356 574, in which a self-adhesive label with a hanging flap attached to its adhesive-free surface, consisting of a flexible film, of which a first area is firmly connected to the label and a second area loosely on the label is presented.
  • the surface of the label facing the label The hanging tab has a continuous adhesive layer, which is covered in the second area by a non-adhesive layer, which simplifies production and increases the mechanical strength of the hanging tab.
  • this label cannot completely rule out tearing off the hanging tab in the event of heavy or long-term use, for example by a heavy bottle.
  • a double-layer label is known from US Pat. No. 3,994,089, in which the top sheet is folded over onto the base sheet and held there with an adhesive. Even if the top sheet should theoretically have a certain resemblance to a hanging tab after a coupon has been removed, in this known label the top sheet can in no case be used as a hanging tab, since it would not withstand any stress in the embodiment described in this document.
  • the US patent mentioned is only about the construction of a tag, which is known, for example, for labeling garments using so-called weft threads. The purpose of such a label structure is only to provide a removable coupon, but not, for example, to hang clothes on it.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a label of the type mentioned at the beginning, in which a reliable automatic dispensing onto bottles or other objects is ensured.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a method for producing such labels.
  • the base film material web is provided with the punchings in the area of the hanging flap before being applied to a carrier film, so that at least the punchings in the area of the hanging flap are carried out as punched holes, further in that the base film material web attached to it Upper side has at least in places an adhesive, is folded in the longitudinal direction such that the hanging tabs are pressed against the base section of the base film material web and adhere there as a result of the adhesive, and in that the underside of the base section of the base film material web is coated with adhesive.
  • the base film material web is not provided with punchings in the area of the hanging tab not only after, but before it is applied to a carrier sheet, and consequently at least the punchings in the area of the hanging tab are made as punched holes, a burr-free punching of the hanging tabs is ensured , which is of enormous importance for safe and quick dispensing of the label on the object to be labeled in the further processing process. In this way, tearing of the label with the associated extremely negative consequences in later use can in fact be ruled out, since undesired burrs can no longer occur in the sequence described in the production process.
  • the top of the base film is provided with an adhesive at least in places, so that the hanging tab of the label can be folded over, attached to the top of the base film and thus securely held, so that the dispensing process is not carried out by the hanging tab fluttering loose and in an uncontrolled manner is disturbed.
  • This ensures the possibility of coating the non-punched-out part of the underside of the folded base film material web with adhesive in a single coherent process step, which is not only useful for automating label production and processing at high speed, but also solves the problem of the adhesive tab being adhesive-free to keep.
  • the process also guarantees a precisely defined and quick application of the labels with a hanging tab on the object to be labeled.
  • a heat seal lacquer is advantageously used as the adhesive.
  • the connection created by the heat sealing lacquer between the folded hanging tab and the remaining label is lifted when the hanging tab is pulled off, so that a non-adhesive hanging tab is then available.
  • a special cold glue is used as the adhesive, which loses its adhesive effect after the hanging tab is separated from the substrate.
  • the suspension tab opens into the base section of the base film at the points at which it is connected to the base section of the base film, at an angle that differs significantly from a right angle. If the angle enclosed by the inner edge of the hanging tab and the edge of the base section of the base film is substantially smaller than a right angle, this surprisingly results in a more uniform distribution of the forces acting on the hanging tab. If the hanging tab opens at the connection points with the base section of the base film approximately perpendicularly into the base section of the base film, the inner edge of the hanging tab is subjected to a disproportionately high load, i.e. the tensile forces acting on the suspension bracket concentrate almost entirely on the inner edge of the suspension bracket, whereas the outer edge thereof remains almost unloaded.
  • the hanging tab protrudes from the base section of the base film at an angle of, for example, only 45 °, a larger proportion of the tensile forces acting is also borne by the outer edge of the hanging tab.
  • the risk of tearing the suspension bracket due to an unreasonably high, sudden loading of only a part of the suspension bracket is significantly reduced, so that a perfect and proper function of the suspension bracket is guaranteed even under high loads due to tensile forces.
  • the moment of hanging has long been the most critical, since the material from which the label is made is exposed to a very large and sudden load.
  • the fact that the material inevitably has micro-notches, which show a much more pronounced tendency to tear when subjected to rapid and sudden loading than to slow loading is particularly problematic in this connection.
  • the base section of the base film at the connection points with the Hanging tab has stampings that run approximately in the direction of an imaginary extension line of the edges of the hanging tab.
  • the areas of the base section of the base film which are delimited by two stampings are each coated on their underside with adhesive.
  • the adhesive on the underside of the areas of the base section of the base film delimited by two stampings no longer withstand the load from the labeled object, so that the areas of the base section of the base film delimited by the cutouts slowly separate from the object , wherein tearing of the label beyond the stampings is prevented by the fact that the stampings advantageously each have a curvature at their end facing away from the hanging tab, by means of which the force is deflected from the original pulling direction.
  • the label according to the invention can be attached to the object to be labeled.
  • An embodiment is preferred in which this adhesive is provided as a self-adhesive layer, since labels designed in this way are preferably suitable for automatic dispensing.
  • the base film is transparent and has an imprint on its underside, with the base film material web being printed on its underside before the adhesive coating in the production process.
  • the imprint is therefore protected by the film itself, and the imprint cannot be damaged when the hanging tab attached with the adhesive is removed. Since the print is applied from the underside of the label, any labels must be reversed.
  • the label 1 according to the invention shown in FIG. 1 consists of a transparent base film 2 with a high tear resistance.
  • the base film 2 consists of a base section 2a, which is shown at the top in FIG. 1, and a remaining section 2b, which is shown at the bottom in FIG. 1.
  • the base section 2a represents the actual label, which can be attached to an object with its underside and which generally carries an imprint 6.
  • the label 1 is transparent and has the imprint 6 on its back, which is symbolized in FIG. 1 by the letter sequence ABCDEF.
  • the imprint 6 is reversed from the back and backed with white ink.
  • a self-adhesive layer is attached to the white printing ink, with which the label 1 can adhere to an object to be labeled.
  • the self-adhesive layer is only arranged on the actual, approximately rectangular label part which is formed from the base section 2a of the base film 2, while the hanging tab 3 is free of adhesive and also has no printing, so that its transparency is preserved.
  • a rectangular notch 7 is provided which, as will be explained in more detail below, ensures a defined hold of the suspension bracket 3 when it is hung on a hook.
  • the hanging tab 3 can be folded over before the label 1 is used in such a way that it comes to lie on the approximately rectangular base section 2a of the label 1, as illustrated in Figure 2.
  • the heat-sealing lacquer keeps the hanging tab 3 flat on the base section 2a of the base film 2, so that the label 1 can be processed automatically without any problems. If necessary, the hanging tab 3 can be lifted off and is available, as shown in FIG. 1.
  • Figures 3, 4 and 5 show further embodiments with a circular, a rectangular and an elliptical label.
  • the size of the hanging tab 3 is selected so that when the hanging tab 3 is folded over onto the base section 2a of the label 1, the hanging tab 3 does not protrude beyond the edge area of the label 1, but rests on the entire area thereof.
  • FIG. 6 shows an embodiment variant of the label 1, in which the base section 2a of the base film 2 has stampings 13, 14, 15 and 16 at connection points 11 and 12 with the hanging tab 3, which run approximately in the direction of an extension line of the edges of the hanging tab 3.
  • FIG. 6 shows that both the area delimited by the punches 13 and 14 and the area delimited by the punches 15 and 16 of the base section 2a of the base film 2 are coated on their underside with adhesive. This results in an additional considerable increase in the tear resistance of the label 1, since when the object provided with the label 1 shown in FIG.
  • the force transmitted by the hanging tab 3 is first of all from the adhesive on the underside of the through the punched-in portions 13 and 14 or 15 and 16 respectively limited areas of the base section 2a of the base film 2 is recorded. Only after a certain time delay can the adhesive on the underside of the areas of the base section 2a of the base film 2, which are delimited by the punched-in sections 13 and 14 or 15 and 16, no longer withstand the load caused by the labeled object, so that the stamped-out article does not 13 and 14 or 15 and 16 delimit the delimited regions of the base section 2a of the base film 2 from the object, the label 1 tearing beyond the punched-in areas 13, 14, 15 and 16 due to the curvatures 17, 18, 19 shown in FIG.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 an angle ⁇ is shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, which is enclosed by the inner edge of the hanging tab 3 and the edge of the base section 2a of the base film 2. As shown in Figure 7, this angle ⁇ can also be substantially smaller than a right angle, which results in a more even distribution of the forces acting on the suspension bracket 3 under load, ie a considerable proportion of the tensile forces acting then also from the outer edge of the Hanging strap 3 worn.
  • FIG. 8 shows a section of a base film material web 2 which has a layer of a heat seal lacquer on its upper side (not recognizable in FIG. 8).
  • Approximately one longitudinal half 2a of the base film material web 2 (the upper half in FIG. 8) is provided from the rear with an imprint 6, which is symbolized in the drawing by the letter sequence ABCDEF. This is backed up by a full-surface color print. The color print, however, only extends to the base section 2a of the base film material web 2.
  • the remaining section 2b of the base film material web 2 remains transparent. As can be seen in FIG.
  • the base film material web 2 is punched out 4 in the form of closed curves at regular intervals provided, which are approximately semicircular in the illustrated embodiment. These punchings 4 are made in the non-printed remaining section 2b of the base film material web 2. Furthermore, a continuous punching 5, which surrounds the semicircular punched-out portions 4, has been attached in such a way that arc-shaped hanging tabs 3 are formed.
  • punchings 4 and 5 are complete punchings, these can be carried out completely without burrs, which is of particular importance for the tear resistance of the finished label.
  • the base film material web 2 is folded approximately in the middle in the longitudinal direction, so that the hanging tabs 3 reach the opposite base section 2a of the base film material web 2, as shown in FIG.
  • the base film material web 2 folded in this way is laminated onto a carrier film 8.
  • the carrier film 8 has an adhesive-repellent smooth layer on which an adhesive layer is arranged (not shown).
  • the adhesive layer adheres to the underside of the base film material web 2.
  • self-adhesive labels 1 are available on a continuous roll, which can be automatically and easily dispensed onto bottles or other objects without problems. Since the hanging tabs 3 adhere firmly to their base due to the effect of the heat-sealing lacquer, there are no faults during automatic dispensing.
  • FIG. 10 shows a label 1 which has been applied to a medicament bottle 9.
  • the hanging tab 3 can be lifted off the base film 2 with a fingernail, after which it is available for use, as shown in FIG.
  • the medicine bottle 9 is suspended with the opening facing downwards on a hook 10 with the aid of the hanging strap 3.
  • the notch 7 in the hanging tab 3 ensures that the drug bottle 9 cannot be tilted beyond a certain extent.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
  • Holo Graphy (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)
EP94105229A 1993-06-29 1994-04-02 Etiquette Expired - Lifetime EP0632422B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4321572 1993-06-29
DE4321572A DE4321572A1 (de) 1993-06-29 1993-06-29 Etikett

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0632422A1 true EP0632422A1 (fr) 1995-01-04
EP0632422B1 EP0632422B1 (fr) 1997-07-23

Family

ID=6491488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94105229A Expired - Lifetime EP0632422B1 (fr) 1993-06-29 1994-04-02 Etiquette

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0632422B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE155916T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4321572A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0632422T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2105391T3 (fr)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2292729A (en) * 1995-11-04 1996-03-06 Ko Pack Ko Bel Europ Ltd Label also serving as a carrying handle
EP0737955A1 (fr) 1995-04-07 1996-10-16 PAGO Etikettiersysteme GmbH Etiquette auto-collante
DE19727717C1 (de) * 1997-06-17 1998-11-12 Schreiner Etiketten Etikett
EP1384674A1 (fr) 2002-07-26 2004-01-28 Lange AG Urdorf Etiquette auto-collante et sa méthode de fabrication
GB2395936A (en) * 2002-11-06 2004-06-09 Ditone Labels Ltd Self adhesive labelling tag
DE10307251A1 (de) * 2003-02-20 2004-09-09 Schreiner Gmbh & Co. Kg Etikett
DE10307250A1 (de) * 2003-02-20 2004-09-09 Schreiner Gmbh & Co. Kg Folienelement
DE102004044171A1 (de) * 2004-09-13 2006-03-30 Schreiner Group Gmbh & Co. Kg Etikett mit transparentem und opakem Etikettenbereich

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19530567B4 (de) * 1995-08-19 2006-07-13 Michael Marquardt Handetikettiergerät
US6349974B1 (en) 1995-09-25 2002-02-26 Pharmagraphics (Southeast), L.L.C. Hanger label
US5738381A (en) * 1995-09-25 1998-04-14 Treleaven; Carl W. Hanger label
US5782495A (en) * 1996-01-11 1998-07-21 Westlake Ventures, L.L.C. Hanger label
US5878901A (en) * 1997-02-21 1999-03-09 Pharmagraphics (Midwest), L.L.C. Composite hanger and label incorporating the same
DE19829603C2 (de) * 1998-07-02 2002-12-12 Pago Etikettiersysteme Gmbh Etikett mit integrierter Aufhängelasche und Herstellungsverfahren dazu
US6457747B1 (en) 1999-04-01 2002-10-01 Pharmagraphics (Southeast) L.L.C. Hanger label
US6296223B1 (en) 1999-06-08 2001-10-02 Pharmagraphics (Southeast) L.L.C. Hanger label
US6361010B1 (en) 1999-08-06 2002-03-26 Pharmagraphics (Southeast), L.L.C. Hanger label
JP4865970B2 (ja) * 2001-09-27 2012-02-01 株式会社フジシールインターナショナル 吊り下げラベル

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8806760U1 (fr) * 1988-05-24 1988-07-28 Cyanamid Gmbh, 8190 Wolfratshausen, De
EP0356574A2 (fr) * 1988-08-17 1990-03-07 SCHREINER ETIKETTEN UND SELBSTKLEBETECHNIK GMBH & CO. Etiquette adhésive
DE9101464U1 (fr) * 1991-02-08 1991-05-02 Schreiner Etiketten Und Selbstklebetechnik Gmbh & Co, 8000 Muenchen, De
DE9202956U1 (fr) * 1992-03-06 1992-08-06 Schreiner Etiketten Und Selbstklebetechnik Gmbh & Co, 8000 Muenchen, De
WO1992015081A1 (fr) * 1991-02-15 1992-09-03 Tapecon, Inc. Etiquette suspendue

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3994089A (en) * 1973-01-05 1976-11-30 Arthur Schwartz Coupon bearing label
DE3622467A1 (de) * 1986-07-04 1988-01-14 Wella Ag Aufhaengevorrichtung fuer einen behaelter
US4890809A (en) * 1988-07-13 1990-01-02 Voxcom, Inc. Folded hang tab

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8806760U1 (fr) * 1988-05-24 1988-07-28 Cyanamid Gmbh, 8190 Wolfratshausen, De
EP0356574A2 (fr) * 1988-08-17 1990-03-07 SCHREINER ETIKETTEN UND SELBSTKLEBETECHNIK GMBH & CO. Etiquette adhésive
DE9101464U1 (fr) * 1991-02-08 1991-05-02 Schreiner Etiketten Und Selbstklebetechnik Gmbh & Co, 8000 Muenchen, De
WO1992015081A1 (fr) * 1991-02-15 1992-09-03 Tapecon, Inc. Etiquette suspendue
DE9202956U1 (fr) * 1992-03-06 1992-08-06 Schreiner Etiketten Und Selbstklebetechnik Gmbh & Co, 8000 Muenchen, De

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0737955A1 (fr) 1995-04-07 1996-10-16 PAGO Etikettiersysteme GmbH Etiquette auto-collante
GB2292729A (en) * 1995-11-04 1996-03-06 Ko Pack Ko Bel Europ Ltd Label also serving as a carrying handle
GB2292729B (en) * 1995-11-04 1996-11-13 Ko Pack Ko Bel Europ Ltd Label device
DE19727717C1 (de) * 1997-06-17 1998-11-12 Schreiner Etiketten Etikett
EP1384674A1 (fr) 2002-07-26 2004-01-28 Lange AG Urdorf Etiquette auto-collante et sa méthode de fabrication
GB2395936A (en) * 2002-11-06 2004-06-09 Ditone Labels Ltd Self adhesive labelling tag
DE10307251A1 (de) * 2003-02-20 2004-09-09 Schreiner Gmbh & Co. Kg Etikett
DE10307250A1 (de) * 2003-02-20 2004-09-09 Schreiner Gmbh & Co. Kg Folienelement
US7211312B2 (en) 2003-02-20 2007-05-01 Schreiner Group Gmbh & Co. Kg Film element
DE10307250B4 (de) * 2003-02-20 2007-05-16 Schreiner Gmbh & Co Kg Folienelement
DE10307251B4 (de) * 2003-02-20 2014-10-02 Schreiner Gmbh & Co. Kg Etikett
DE102004044171A1 (de) * 2004-09-13 2006-03-30 Schreiner Group Gmbh & Co. Kg Etikett mit transparentem und opakem Etikettenbereich
US7514133B2 (en) 2004-09-13 2009-04-07 Schreiner Group Gmbh & Co. Kg Label having transparent and opaque areas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0632422T3 (da) 1997-09-01
EP0632422B1 (fr) 1997-07-23
ES2105391T3 (es) 1997-10-16
DE59403434D1 (de) 1997-08-28
ATE155916T1 (de) 1997-08-15
DE4321572A1 (de) 1995-01-12

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