EP0628263B1 - Schuhsohle sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung - Google Patents
Schuhsohle sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0628263B1 EP0628263B1 EP94112614A EP94112614A EP0628263B1 EP 0628263 B1 EP0628263 B1 EP 0628263B1 EP 94112614 A EP94112614 A EP 94112614A EP 94112614 A EP94112614 A EP 94112614A EP 0628263 B1 EP0628263 B1 EP 0628263B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- piece
- wood
- intermediate pieces
- strips
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/08—Wood
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/141—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form with a part of the sole being flexible, e.g. permitting articulation or torsion
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shoe sole with an upper sole part made of wood, the upper, preferably orthopedically shaped, of which forms the support for the sole of the foot, and an outsole made of elastic and flexible material arranged below the upper sole part, the upper sole part being divided into several at least in the ball area is divided transversely to the longitudinal direction of the sole strip, which are connected to each other by flexible intermediate pieces, preferably made of polyurethane foamed onto the wood.
- the invention further relates to a method for producing such a shoe sole.
- Shoe soles with an upper sole part made of wood and with an outer sole of elastic and flexible material attached to the underside of this upper sole part have been known for a long time.
- Such shoe soles have the advantage that they have excellent hygienic properties because they are sweat-wicking and moisture-regulating, and that they support the foot in an orthopedically correct manner, especially when the upper surface of the upper sole part is orthopedically shaped.
- the rigidity of the shoe soles, whose upper sole part consists entirely of wood is disadvantageous. Bending in the ball area, as is necessary for walking comfortably, is therefore not possible with such shoe soles.
- the strips located between the flexible intermediate pieces must be narrow, as seen in the longitudinal direction of the sole, in order to be able to accommodate all the elastic intermediate pieces in the ball area.
- the longitudinal direction of the wood of the wood usually runs in the longitudinal direction of the sole, and the upper part of the sole is divided into strips transversely to it.
- the strips are loaded unevenly, the strips will break along the longitudinal direction of the wood of the wood, thus transverse to the longitudinal direction of the strips.
- Such an uneven load occurs, for example, when uneven surfaces are walked on with the sole. Stones that you step on with the sole of your shoe can cause one or more stripes to break.
- the object of the present invention is to avoid this disadvantage and to form a shoe sole in which the risk of breakage of the narrow strips is avoided.
- the achievement of the object is, starting from a shoe sole of the type described above, that the strips are formed from at least two parts, the adjacent end faces of which extend essentially in the longitudinal direction of the sole and are likewise connected to one another by flexible intermediate pieces. This creates a shoe sole in which the strips can be bent transversely to the longitudinal direction, that is to say generally in the longitudinal direction of the fiber of the upper sole part made of wood, so that the risk of breakage of these strips when the load is uneven is also eliminated.
- the method according to the invention for the production of the shoe sole described essentially consists in that several incisions, for example by milling, are made in the ball area on the underside of a piece of wood forming the upper sole part, by means of which this piece of wood forming the upper sole part is at least partially severed so that thereon this piece of wood is inserted into a mold that a liquid plastic material is then introduced into the mold and allowed to solidify, the intermediate pieces and the outsole formed therewith being formed in one piece in the region of the incisions, and that the sole part thus produced is finally removed from the mold.
- the piece of wood forming the upper sole part does not have to have the exact shape of the upper sole part, but can also be larger, in particular a greater thickness, measured perpendicular to the upper side of the sole, exhibit. In this case, it is in fact possible not to completely cut through the piece of wood forming the upper sole part, but a connection can still be maintained on the upper side thereof, which considerably simplifies insertion into the mold.
- At least the upper side of the wooden piece forming the upper sole part is processed in a material-lifting manner, preferably by milling or grinding, whereby not only the orthopedic shape of this upper side can be achieved, but also that area is removed in which is still a connection of the wooden piece forming the upper sole part, and thereby the intermediate pieces extend to the top of the upper sole part.
- FIG. 1 shows a plan view of the shoe sole according to the invention and FIG. 2 shows a section in the longitudinal direction of the sole.
- the shoe sole according to the invention has an upper sole part 1 made of wood, the orthopedically shaped upper side 2 of which forms the support for the sole of the foot.
- the upper sole part 1 is divided into a plurality of strips 3 running transversely to the longitudinal direction of the sole, which strips are connected to one another and to the adjacent sections 4, 5 by flexible intermediate pieces 6.
- the flexible intermediate pieces 6 are preferably made of polyurethane, which is foamed onto the wooden parts 3, 4, 5, which creates a permanent connection between the wooden parts and the flexible intermediate pieces 6.
- an outsole 7 made of elastic and flexible material, which is formed in one piece with the intermediate pieces 6 and preferably also consists of polyurethane foamed onto the wood.
- the strips 3 Since the bendability of the sole must be given in the ball area, the strips 3 must be arranged at least in the ball area.
- the strips 3 are therefore, as can also be seen from the drawing, narrow in the longitudinal direction of the sole. Since with wooden soles the longitudinal fiber usually also runs in the longitudinal direction of the sole, there is a risk of the strips breaking along a longitudinal fiber if the sole is subjected to uneven loading, such as occurs, for example, when walking on an uneven surface. To avoid this risk of breakage of the strips 3 eliminate, the strips 3 consist of at least two parts 3 ', 3'', the subdivision extending essentially in the longitudinal direction of the sole.
- the mutually adjacent end faces 10 of the individual parts 3 ′, 3 ′′ are likewise connected to one another by flexible intermediate pieces 11, which cause the strips to bend transversely to their longitudinal direction, so that the strips 3 are prevented from breaking.
- the flexible intermediate pieces 11 can be arranged only in the area of the strips 3, but can also extend beyond the strips, for example up to the sole tip, as is indicated by the broken line in FIG. 1. In this case, the production of the shoe sole is simplified.
- All intermediate pieces 6, 11 are preferably formed in one piece, so that good cohesion is ensured and production is simplified.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0264590A AT398511B (de) | 1990-12-28 | 1990-12-28 | Schuhsohle |
| AT2645/90 | 1990-12-28 | ||
| EP92901794A EP0564525B1 (de) | 1990-12-28 | 1991-12-23 | Schuhsohle sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP92901794.5 Division | 1991-12-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0628263A1 EP0628263A1 (de) | 1994-12-14 |
| EP0628263B1 true EP0628263B1 (de) | 1996-09-25 |
Family
ID=3537985
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94112614A Expired - Lifetime EP0628263B1 (de) | 1990-12-28 | 1991-12-23 | Schuhsohle sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| EP92901794A Expired - Lifetime EP0564525B1 (de) | 1990-12-28 | 1991-12-23 | Schuhsohle sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP92901794A Expired - Lifetime EP0564525B1 (de) | 1990-12-28 | 1991-12-23 | Schuhsohle sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5592755A (da) |
| EP (2) | EP0628263B1 (da) |
| AT (3) | AT398511B (da) |
| DE (2) | DE59108238D1 (da) |
| DK (2) | DK0628263T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2081089T3 (da) |
| WO (1) | WO1992011779A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5926975A (en) * | 1997-03-17 | 1999-07-27 | Goodman; Michael C. | Hinged shoe sole assembly for working boots |
| EP1258202A1 (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-20 | Chuan-Yan Song | Outsole of shoes |
| EP3485756B1 (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2020-06-17 | Intral d.o.o. | Footbed for a shoe and shoe with such footbed |
| IT201900016331A1 (it) | 2019-09-13 | 2021-03-13 | Made S R L | Metodo per realizzare una calzatura e struttura di calzatura ottenuta con tale metodo |
| WO2022043945A1 (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-03-03 | Puma SE | Articles of footwear with engineered wood |
| US20230309649A1 (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-05 | RCCI Group, Inc. | Footwear |
| US20240315391A1 (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2024-09-26 | Sanliuyidu (China) Co., Ltd. | Shoe midsole and shoe |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE308713C (da) * | ||||
| US694872A (en) * | 1901-07-30 | 1902-03-04 | Benjamin E Lockett | Shoe or boot. |
| US2508392A (en) * | 1942-11-09 | 1950-05-23 | Raoul M L Issaly | Wooden sole for shoes |
| US2394704A (en) * | 1943-10-06 | 1946-02-12 | United Last Company | Manufacture of wooden soles |
| FR996085A (fr) * | 1945-04-23 | 1951-12-12 | Semelle composite souple du type galoche | |
| AT352585B (de) * | 1976-07-20 | 1979-09-25 | Johann Ehrlich Holz Und Kunsts | Sohle aus holz fuer schuhe und verfahren zur herstellung derselben |
| US4030155A (en) * | 1976-08-24 | 1977-06-21 | Jacques Azadian | Clog sole |
| SE7901989L (sv) * | 1979-03-06 | 1980-09-07 | Stiftelsen Blekinge Prod | Skodon |
| AT373128B (de) * | 1979-09-28 | 1983-12-27 | Distropat Ag | Sohle fuer schuhe und verfahren zur herstellung der sohle |
| CA1118594A (en) * | 1981-05-22 | 1982-02-23 | Henry D. Sweeny | Protective mid-sole for footwear |
| AT378898B (de) * | 1984-03-05 | 1985-10-10 | Alemania Schuhbedarf | Verfahren zur herstellung von schuhsohlen und form zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
| IT1181565B (it) * | 1984-08-01 | 1987-09-30 | Pietro Luciano Rigon | Procedimento per realizzare una suoletta anatomica flessibile in legno per calzature e suoletta flessibile ottenuta con tale procedimento |
| YU46520B (sh) * | 1986-03-14 | 1993-11-16 | Mercator-Kopitarna Sevnica | Vezan podplat iz lesa za cokle z elastičnim pregibom v območju podplatne blaznice nog, postopek izdelave takega podplata in naprava za izvedbo postopka |
| AT398025B (de) * | 1989-05-18 | 1994-08-25 | Piroutz Gerhard | Schuh |
| WO1990015549A1 (de) * | 1989-06-12 | 1990-12-27 | Smittis Schuhvertriebsgesellschaft M.B.H. | Schuhsohle und verfahren zur herstellung derselben |
-
1990
- 1990-12-28 AT AT0264590A patent/AT398511B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-12-23 DE DE59108238T patent/DE59108238D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-12-23 ES ES92901794T patent/ES2081089T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-23 DK DK94112614.6T patent/DK0628263T3/da active
- 1991-12-23 AT AT92901794T patent/ATE129385T1/de active
- 1991-12-23 EP EP94112614A patent/EP0628263B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-23 DE DE59106784T patent/DE59106784D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-12-23 DK DK92901794.5T patent/DK0564525T3/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-12-23 WO PCT/AT1991/000140 patent/WO1992011779A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1991-12-23 AT AT94112614T patent/ATE143225T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-12-23 US US08/078,262 patent/US5592755A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-12-23 EP EP92901794A patent/EP0564525B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE143225T1 (de) | 1996-10-15 |
| DK0564525T3 (da) | 1996-03-04 |
| ES2081089T3 (es) | 1996-02-16 |
| DE59106784D1 (de) | 1995-11-30 |
| EP0564525B1 (de) | 1995-10-25 |
| EP0564525A1 (en) | 1993-10-13 |
| ATA264590A (de) | 1994-05-15 |
| DK0628263T3 (da) | 1997-03-17 |
| EP0628263A1 (de) | 1994-12-14 |
| DE59108238D1 (de) | 1996-10-31 |
| ATE129385T1 (de) | 1995-11-15 |
| AT398511B (de) | 1994-12-27 |
| WO1992011779A1 (de) | 1992-07-23 |
| US5592755A (en) | 1997-01-14 |
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