EP0612364B1 - Verbauvorrichtung - Google Patents

Verbauvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0612364B1
EP0612364B1 EP93917756A EP93917756A EP0612364B1 EP 0612364 B1 EP0612364 B1 EP 0612364B1 EP 93917756 A EP93917756 A EP 93917756A EP 93917756 A EP93917756 A EP 93917756A EP 0612364 B1 EP0612364 B1 EP 0612364B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rollers
transmitting
supports
legs
sheeting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93917756A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0612364A1 (de
Inventor
Wilhelm Hess
Josef KÜPPERS
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Emunds and Staudinger GmbH
Original Assignee
Emunds and Staudinger GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Emunds and Staudinger GmbH filed Critical Emunds and Staudinger GmbH
Publication of EP0612364A1 publication Critical patent/EP0612364A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0612364B1 publication Critical patent/EP0612364B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/06Foundation trenches ditches or narrow shafts
    • E02D17/08Bordering or stiffening the sides of ditches trenches or narrow shafts for foundations

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shoring device with pairs of mutually opposed large-area shoring panels, which are supported against pairs of oppositely arranged vertical supports, which are kept at a distance from at least one expansion frame, the supports angled from their side walls parallel to the base wall, facing each other and have a wide gap between the legs that are left free and in the columns of mutually opposite supports the expansion frame can be displaced vertically and horizontally positively by means of pressure forces of the expansion frame and transferring on the base wall of the supports and by means of tensile forces of the expansion frame transmitting and on the inside of the two legs of a support running roles is performed.
  • the pressure-transmitting rollers are mounted on axles which are arranged between the upper and lower cross struts of the support frame on the left and right vertical struts of the support frame.
  • the tensile forces of the spreading frame rollers are arranged at the level of the upper and lower cross struts of the support frame on the right and left vertical struts of the support frame.
  • the offset arrangement of the pressure-transmitting rollers and the tensile-force rollers results in a high installation effort and a greater material expenditure. Furthermore, there is also the arrangement of the rollers transmitting the compressive forces between the tensile forces transferring roles unfavorable because the expansion frames are not optimally guided in the supports.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a shoring device that ensures reliable guidance of the expansion frame in the supports of the shoring device with less installation and material.
  • the pressure-transmitting rollers and the tensile-transmitting rollers are arranged on common axes, the pressure-transmitting rollers being arranged in the gap between the legs of a support and in diameter larger than the distance of these legs from the base wall the support and the tensile force-transmitting rollers are smaller in diameter and are arranged on the outwardly directed sides of the compressive force-transmitting rollers.
  • the embodiment of the shoring device according to the invention has the advantage that only two axes are to be arranged on each lateral vertical strut of the expansion frame, on which the pressure-transmitting rollers and the tensile-force rollers are arranged.
  • the upper and lower rollers of the spreader frame can have the greatest possible distance from one another, so that optimal guidance of the spreader frame in the supports is ensured.
  • the shoring device for supporting the essentially vertical walls of an excavated trench is composed of large-area shoring plates 2 and 4 which are arranged opposite one another in pairs and which are supported against vertical supports 1 and 3 arranged opposite one another in pairs.
  • the supports 1 and 3 of the shoring device are kept at a distance from at least one expansion frame 5.
  • the expansion frame 5 is composed of an upper cross strut 6, a lower cross strut 7, a left vertical strut 8 and a right vertical strut 9.
  • rollers 11 are arranged, with which the expansion frame 5 is vertically displaceable in the supports 1 and 3 is performed.
  • stops 13 and 14 can be used, which prevent the expansion frame 5 from accidentally sliding out of one of the two supports 1 and 3.
  • the upper and lower cross struts 6 and 7 of the expansion frame 5 are formed by variable-length spreaders, so that the distance between the vertical struts 8 and 9 can be adjusted from one another.
  • care must be taken that the vertical struts 8 and 9 of the frame 5 are exactly parallel or do not converge more than 1 ° downwards. This approximate parallelism must be observed precisely, otherwise the expansion frame 5 will jam in the supports 1 and 3.
  • a slight convergence of the supports 1 and 3 is not so harmful because the expansion frame 5 can be pressed down with greater forces than can be pulled up. If the supports diverge upwards, pulling the expansion frame 5 out of its guides is still possible.
  • brackets 23 and 24 At the top of the Vertical struts 8 and 9 of the expansion frame 5 are arranged brackets 23 and 24, on which a bar can be placed and with the help of which it is possible, for example by means of an excavator spoon, to press the expansion frame 5 in the supports 1 and 3 downwards.
  • the supports 1 and 3 have a C-shaped profile. With the base wall 12, the support 1 rests on the inner wall of the shoring panel 2. A support 1 or 3 is attached or welded to each of the two lateral edges of the shoring plate 2.
  • axles 10 are fastened, on which the rollers 11 and 11 'running on the base wall 12 of the supports 1 and 3 are mounted.
  • the rollers 17 and 17 ' are also mounted on the axles 10, which transmit the tensile forces acting in the expansion frame 5 to the flanges 16 and 16' of the supports 1 and 3.
  • the rollers 11 and 11 'which transmit pressure forces are larger in diameter than the distance between the base wall 12 and the legs 16 and 16'. Therefore, these pressure-transmitting rollers 11 and 11 'are arranged in the gap between the opposing legs 16 and 16' of the supports 1 and 3.
  • the rollers 17 and 17 'which transmit tensile forces are smaller in diameter and are arranged on the respectively outwardly directed sides of the rollers 11 and 11' which transmit pressure forces.
  • the diameters of the rollers 11 and 17 or 11 'and 17' are selected so that that when the pressure-transmitting rollers 11, 11 'rest on the base wall 12, the tensile-force rollers 17 and 17' are at a small distance from the inside of the legs 16 and 16 'of the supports 1 and 3.
  • a pressure-transmitting roller 11 or 11 'and a tension-transmitting roller 17 or 17' are integrally connected to one another.
  • both sides of the expansion frame 5 there are two vertical walls 19 and 19 ', at a distance from one another, into which the axes 10 are inserted and welded and on the projecting ends of which the rollers 11, 17 and 11', 17 'are rotatably mounted.
  • Thrust rings 18 and 18 ' are welded to both ends of the axle 10 and hold the rollers 11, 17 and 11', 17 'on the axle 10.
  • the base wall 12 or the support 1 or 3 is about three times as wide as a side wall 15 or 15 'of a support 1 or 3.
  • These supports are to be arranged on the edges of the shoring plate, so that the shoring unit forms a so-called edge-supported shoring unit .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
EP93917756A 1992-08-10 1993-08-05 Verbauvorrichtung Expired - Lifetime EP0612364B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4226405 1992-08-10
DE4226405A DE4226405A1 (de) 1992-08-10 1992-08-10 Verbauvorrichtung
PCT/EP1993/002090 WO1994003683A1 (de) 1992-08-10 1993-08-05 Verbauvorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0612364A1 EP0612364A1 (de) 1994-08-31
EP0612364B1 true EP0612364B1 (de) 1997-04-23

Family

ID=6465216

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93917756A Expired - Lifetime EP0612364B1 (de) 1992-08-10 1993-08-05 Verbauvorrichtung

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US5503504A (hu)
EP (1) EP0612364B1 (hu)
AT (1) ATE152198T1 (hu)
AU (1) AU674333B2 (hu)
CZ (1) CZ282650B6 (hu)
DE (2) DE4226405A1 (hu)
ES (1) ES2101335T3 (hu)
HU (1) HU211372B (hu)
PL (1) PL171568B1 (hu)
SK (1) SK39994A3 (hu)
WO (1) WO1994003683A1 (hu)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007029048A1 (de) 2007-06-21 2008-12-24 Thyssenkrupp Bauservice Gmbh U-Spreizrahmen

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4432320A1 (de) * 1994-09-12 1996-03-14 Richter Wolfgang Ing Grad Verbauplatte
US5720580A (en) * 1995-12-22 1998-02-24 Kvh Verbautechnik Gmbh Apparatus for and method of shoring a trench
US5868526A (en) * 1996-10-07 1999-02-09 Caulder; Richard Austin Trench shield
JP3105196B2 (ja) * 1997-07-09 2000-10-30 日本スピードショア株式会社 スライドパネル式土留支保工
DE19753561A1 (de) * 1997-12-03 1999-06-10 Emunds & Staudinger Gmbh & Co Verbauvorrichtung
US5931607A (en) * 1998-06-12 1999-08-03 Hess; Wilhelm Lining device
FR2781828B1 (fr) * 1998-07-29 2000-09-22 Freyssinet Int Stup Procede de realisation d'une voute, piece d'appui et demi-coquille pour la realisation de la voute
US6821057B1 (en) * 2000-04-05 2004-11-23 Maksim Kadiu Magnetic shoring device
US7048471B2 (en) * 2000-04-05 2006-05-23 Maksim Kadiu Shoring device
US6443665B1 (en) 2001-02-07 2002-09-03 Robert Kundel, Sr. Trench shielding and shoring device
US7309190B1 (en) * 2002-09-23 2007-12-18 Sullivan James G Shoring device with removable swivel side plates containing detente sphere attachments
US6848865B2 (en) * 2003-02-06 2005-02-01 Max Kadiu Shoring device
US7056067B2 (en) * 2003-10-03 2006-06-06 Max Kadiu Trench shoring device
US7290961B1 (en) * 2004-12-13 2007-11-06 Ottman Michael H Lightweight trench shield
US7611308B1 (en) 2005-11-07 2009-11-03 Kundel Sr Robert Panel for supporting the walls of an excavation
DE102006019236B4 (de) * 2006-04-26 2008-01-31 Hess, Wilhelm Verfahren und Vorrichtung für den Grabenverbau
WO2007122255A2 (de) 2006-04-26 2007-11-01 Wilhelm Hess Verfahren und vorrichtung für den grabenverbau
US7837413B1 (en) 2008-01-23 2010-11-23 Kundel Sr Robert Adjustable trench box and spreader bar
US7661908B1 (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-16 Kundel Sr Robert Trench shield with adjustable vertical panels
US8613573B2 (en) * 2009-09-08 2013-12-24 Max Kadiu Telescopic shoring system
CA2898002A1 (en) * 2015-07-22 2017-01-22 James Foley Trench box and method of assembly
EP3714107A4 (en) * 2017-11-22 2021-07-28 National Trench Safety, LLC ROLLER TROLLEY FOR EXCAVATION SUPPORT STRUCTURES AND METHODS OF USING THE LATTER
CA3082791C (en) 2017-11-22 2021-05-18 National Trench Safety, Llc Excavation support system and methods for installing same
EP3714108A4 (en) 2017-11-22 2021-07-28 National Trench Safety, LLC CORNER WHEEL TROLLEY FOR EXCAVATION SUPPORT STRUCTURES AND METHODS OF USING THE LATTER
PL426583A1 (pl) * 2018-08-07 2020-02-10 Isps Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Sposób rozpierania i luzowania rozpór w konstrukcji oporowej obudowy wykopu oraz system powiązanych ze sobą elementów do realizacji tego sposobu
PL243822B1 (pl) * 2019-02-17 2023-10-16 Isps Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Sposób rozpierania oczepów w konstrukcji oporowej obudowy wykopu oraz układ elementów do realizacji tego sposobu

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7435632U (de) * 1975-02-13 Krings J Führungskopf für Spannstreben von Kanalverbauvorrichtungen
DE1708539B1 (de) * 1968-01-24 1971-09-08 Josef Krings Vorrichtung zum Verbauen maschinell ausgehobener Leitungsgraeben
BE755176A (fr) * 1969-11-08 1971-02-01 Krings Jozef Dispositif de blindage de tranchees pour canalisations
DE2323321C3 (de) * 1973-05-09 1980-06-04 Josef 5138 Heinsberg Krings Verbauwand einer Grabenverbauvorrichtung
DE2702750C3 (de) * 1977-01-24 1979-08-16 Josef 5138 Heinsberg Krings Gleitschuh für die Spanneinrichtung einer Gnfcenverbmivorrichtung
AU4836479A (en) * 1979-06-25 1981-01-08 Kankyo Kizai Kaisha, Ltd. And Osato, K. Trench shoring using panels between vertical guide rails
DE3004923A1 (de) * 1980-02-09 1981-08-20 Josef 5138 Heinsberg Krings Verbaueinheit
JPS56156323A (en) * 1980-05-07 1981-12-03 Hiroshi Ito Simple soil sheathing work
DE4230860A1 (de) * 1992-09-15 1994-03-17 Wilhelm Hes Verbauvorrichtung

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007029048A1 (de) 2007-06-21 2008-12-24 Thyssenkrupp Bauservice Gmbh U-Spreizrahmen
EP2006453A2 (de) 2007-06-21 2008-12-24 ThyssenKrupp Bauservice GmbH U-Spreizrahmen
EP2006453A3 (de) * 2007-06-21 2013-01-16 ThyssenKrupp Bauservice GmbH U-Spreizrahmen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ282650B6 (cs) 1997-08-13
EP0612364A1 (de) 1994-08-31
ATE152198T1 (de) 1997-05-15
ES2101335T3 (es) 1997-07-01
HU9400859D0 (en) 1994-06-28
CZ79094A3 (en) 1994-08-17
WO1994003683A1 (de) 1994-02-17
DE4226405A1 (de) 1994-02-17
SK39994A3 (en) 1994-11-09
AU4707993A (en) 1994-03-03
PL171568B1 (pl) 1997-05-30
HUT66251A (en) 1994-10-28
AU674333B2 (en) 1996-12-19
DE59306266D1 (de) 1997-05-28
HU211372B (en) 1995-11-28
US5503504A (en) 1996-04-02

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