EP0591088B1 - Drehgestelle für Schienenfahrzeuge mit veränderlichem Räderabstand - Google Patents
Drehgestelle für Schienenfahrzeuge mit veränderlichem Räderabstand Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0591088B1 EP0591088B1 EP93500060A EP93500060A EP0591088B1 EP 0591088 B1 EP0591088 B1 EP 0591088B1 EP 93500060 A EP93500060 A EP 93500060A EP 93500060 A EP93500060 A EP 93500060A EP 0591088 B1 EP0591088 B1 EP 0591088B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bogie
- wheels
- sliding
- center frame
- railway vehicles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F3/00—Types of bogies
- B61F3/16—Types of bogies with a separate axle for each wheel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F7/00—Rail vehicles equipped for use on tracks of different width
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61H—BRAKES OR OTHER RETARDING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAIL VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR DISPOSITION THEREOF IN RAIL VEHICLES
- B61H9/00—Brakes characterised by or modified for their application to special railway systems or purposes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to bogies for railway vehicles with variable gap between wheels as per the preamble of claim 1, the evident object of which is to allow a variable gap between the bogie wheels, the bogie being equiped with independent wheels, and each rolling assembly being composed of a wheel fixed to an independent axle provided with bearings located at both ends, there being the possibility of displacing each complete rolling assembly, the arrangement of the bearing boxes changing only and exclusively in relation to the bogie.
- This invention applies to the industry engaged in the construction of railway vehicles, and its general application being also to the railway industry.
- One of the present solutions is to replace the whole bogies, for which it is totally necessary to raise the coach bodies, - disassembling previously the elements forming the brakes, as well as the electric mass braids, etc., these operations representing a substantial amount of lost time and which are considered as extremely laborious.
- the main difficulty impeding to obtain an appropiate mechanism of this type is, mainly, the fastening of the wheel to the axle body so that it can give the same guarantees of safety, toughness, etc., etc., as the wheels fitted under pressure to an axle according to the typical procedure.
- each rolling assembly is formed by a wheel fixed to an independent axle fitted with bearings at both ends thereof, relying on the possibility of displacing each complete rolling assembly, the arrangement of the bearing boxes changing only functionally with regard the bogie.
- the bogies for railway vehicles with variable gap between wheels will allow a quick change of the gap between wheels when passing through a fixed installation carrying out the necessary operations for running via two networks having a different gauge.
- the invention has the following advantages incorporated in - this new type of bogies.
- the bogie which is the object of this invention is essentially composed of a center frame, to which four oscillating arms are united by means of corresponding joints , at one of which ends bearing boxes for each of the rolling assemblies are housed.
- Said rolling assemblies can move transversely, the wheels - being located in each of two positions corresponding to both - gauges.
- each arm rests on the relative helical spring, the lower end of which rests on the center frame bottom.
- the bogie is equipped with another secondary suspension.
- this type of bogie would be equipped with a guiding system, or the system could be adapted to an articulated bogie.
- Each bogie is fitted with four rolling assemblies, each of which is composed of a semiaxle, wheel, brake discs, all them common each other, and the bearing boxes mounted at the ends of the semiaxle.
- the bearing boxes have, at their upper side, a cylindrical surface on which the relative end of the oscillating arm of the bogie is resting, in the normal running position.
- a resilient sheet can be interposed between the bearing box and the housing cradle, and said sheet must be securely fastened to one of these surfaces.
- the vertical position bewteen bearing boxes and oscillating arm is, in this way, defined.
- Said surface being cylindrical, in a longitudinal sense, the axis of the bearing box is automatically centered on its theorical position.
- the vertical flat faces one at front and one at rear, are fitted on the relative vertical flat faces of inserts.
- each of said lugs wherein this contact is effected, are separated each other a distance which is similar to the half difference of gauges decreased of the latch thickness.
- the latches which are common with a bridge, are adjusted in longitudinal sense by their outer transverse faces between the two vertical faces of the oscillating arm case, their correct position being held because the latches are adjusted between the vertical longitudinal faces of the inserts which are common in the oscillating arm case.
- the spring mechanism is complemented by an additional safety retaining device.
- the bridge of the latching device is so designed that a "T" shaped part belonging to the fixed installation can be introduced into the lower part of said bridge.
- This "T” shaped part forces it to be vertically displaced, causing the latches to descend, overcoming the force opposed by springs, retainers and frictions.
- Said bridge is designed in such a way that its inside adapts itself to the inclined planes existing on the dislatching guides of the fixed installation, so that they act on the central zone of the bridge.
- the bridge has vertical transverse faces on which the faces of the bearing boxes are adjusted in a longitudinal sense.
- a part presents a transverse guide which has an upper face inclined constituting the sliding surface of the bearing box during the transverse displacement of the rolling assembly.
- the lower faces of the lugs have this same inclination and in normal running they are separated from the upper faces of the guides and parallel thereto.
- the bogie for railway vehicles with variable gap between wheels which is the object of this invention, configurates starting from a center frame 1, to which four oscillating arms are united by means of relative joints 2, at one of which ends the bearing boxes for each of the rolling assemblies 3 are housed.
- These rolling assemblies 3 can transversely move, the wheels being placed in each of two position corresponding to both gauges.
- each of the arms is resting on the relative helical spring 4, the lower end of which is resting on the center frame bottom 1.
- each of these assemblies constitutes the suspension of the corresponding rolling assembly, it being specifically understood that, apart from this primary suspension, the bogie will be equipped with another secondary suspension.
- this type of bogie will be equipped with a guiding system, or by means of a system which could be adapted to an articulated bogie.
- Each bogie is fitted with four rolling assemblies as that shown in Figure 3, each of which is composed of a semiaxle 6, a wheel 7, brake discs 8, which are common each other, and the bearing - boxes 9 which are mounted at the semiaxle ends.
- the bearing boxes 9, which can be seen in Figure 3, have, at their upper part, a cylindrical surface 10 on which there is resting, in the normal running position, the relative oscillating arm end of the bogie, such as it is shown at the sectioal view of Figure 4.
- a resilient sheet can be interposed between the bearing box and the housing cradle, this sheet must be firmly adhered to one of these surfaces.
- Said surface being cylindrical, in a longitudinal sense, the axis of the bearing box is automatically centered in its theorical position.
- the vertical flat faces 11, one at front and one at rear, are fitted on the relative vertical flat faces of inserts 12 and 13.
- Lugs 14 located on the front and rear vertical faces of each bearing boxes, and which are common to it, constitute the transverse fastening elements of the bearing boxes.
- each of said lugs 12 wherein this contact is made, are separated each other a distance which is similar to the half difference of gauges decreased of the latch thickness 14.
- the latches 16, which are common with a bridge 17, are adjusted in longitudinal sense by their outer transverse faces between the two vertical faces of the oscillating arm case, their correct position being held because the latches are adjusted between the vertical longitudinal faces of the inserts 12 and 13, which are common with the oscillating arm case.
- the latches only can be displaced in vertical sense, their displacement being impeded in any other direction by means of rigid stops.
- the spring mechanism 18 is complemented with an additional safety retaining device 19.
- the bridge 17 of the latching device is so designed that a "T"-shaped part belonging to the fixed installation can be introduced into the lower part of said bridge,
- the "T” shaped part forces it to be vertically displaced, causing the latches to - descend, overcoming the force opposed by the springs, retainers and frictions.
- Said bridge is designed in such a way that its inside adapts itself to the inclined planes existing on the dislatching guides of the fixed installation, so that they act on the central zone of the bridge.
- the inserts 12 and 13 which are mounted in common on the vertical faces of the oscillating arm case, in addition to act as a transverse stop for the latches, have vertical transverse faces on which the faces 11 of the bearing boxes are adjusted in longitudinal sense.
- the part 13 has, moreover, a transverse guide 20, having its upper face inclined, which constitutes the sliding surface of - the relative bearing box during the transverse displacement of the rolling assembly.
- the lower faces 21 of the lugs 14 have this same inclination and in normal running they are separated from the upper faces of guides 20 and parallel to it.
- the change of gap between wheels is to be always made with the aid of a fixed installation located in the changing station.
- This change is made consecutively in each of the bogies when these pass at a reduced speed, which can attain up to a maximum of 20 km/h, through said fixed installation.
- Figure 13 shows schematically the several elemnts forming part of the installation, which are as follows:
- the end of the rails of the larger gauge is referenced 23, - while the end of the rails of the smaller gauge is referenced 24.
- the sliding and centering guide rails are referenced 25; the unlocking and locking of latches are referenced 26, and the guides for moving the rolling assemblies, with regard to the resilient parts, are referenced 27, and the stiff parts, 28.
- the runner 30.B leans on its support 30.A - through a spherical articulated joint.
- the supporting runners are made of a plastic material and are lubricated with water, so obtaining a very low friction coefficient when they slide on the sliding rail.
- the lubrication with water has a considerable advantage over other lubricants, since it does not cause, in any case, adherences or contamination.
- the section of the upper part of these guides adopts a "T" configuration, which allows the latch bridges to enter it, and owing to the configuration of its vertical profile 31, the latches descend and are held unlocked in the central part of guides, where its profile is fully horizontal.
- the friction parts of the latch bridges 32 are made also of a plastic material, the lubrication is effected also with water in order to obtain the above-mentioned advantages.
- the resilient portion of the guides for displacing the rolling assemblies corresponding to this gauge 27 contact the inner face of wheels.
- the rolling assemblies descend lightly and do not support the upper part 10 of the bearing boxes on the seats of the oscillating arm cases, and then the inclined faces 21 of the mentioned lugs 14 lean on the inclined face of guide 20.
- the wheels lose contact with the resilient part of the moving guides on the side through which it has been entered, and, next, they contact the stiff part of the moving guides on the opposite side, that is to say, where the lesser gauge is located.
- the pressure exerted by the resilient part of the moving guides makes easy to lock the latches.
- the rolling assemblies are locked in a position corresponding to the track having the smaller gauge.
Landscapes
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicles With Linear Motors And Vehicles That Are Magnetically Levitated (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Character Spaces And Line Spaces In Printers (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Drehgestell für Schienenfahrzeuge mit veränderlichem Räderabstand, das aus einem Zentralrahmen (1) und vier Rollsätzsen (3) besteht, die in einer Querrichtung bewegt werden können, um die Räder (7) des Drehgestells in eine der beiden, zwei verschiedenen Schienenweiten entsprechenden Stellungen zu bringen, wobei jeder Rollsatz (3) aus einer Halbachse (6), einem Rad (7), zwei miteinander fest verbundenen Bremsscheiben (8) und einem inneren und einem äußeren Lagerkasten (9), die auf den Enden der Halbachse angebracht und durch Verriegelungen (16) gegen Querbewegungen blockiert sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es außerdem vier Schwingarme enthält, die über entsprechende Gelenke (2) mit dem Zentralrahmen (1) verbunden und an ihrem einen Ende mit einer inneren und einer äußeren Aufnahmewiegen für die Lagerkästen (9) jedes einzelnen Rollsatzes (3) versehen sind, während im den Aufnahmewiegen gegenüberliegenden Bereich jeder Schwingarm von einer Schraubenfeder (4) getragen wird, deren unteres Ende auf dem Grund des Zentralrahmens (1) ruht, und am Ende des besagten gegenüberliegenden Bereichs jedes Schwingarms ein vertikaler Stoßdämpfer (5) angeordnet ist, wobei der Schwingarm mit seinem Gelenk (2), der Schraubenfeder (4) und dem Stoßdämpfer (5) eine primäre Aufhängung für den Rollsatz (3) bildet.
- Drehgestell für Schienenfahrzeuge mit veränderlichem Räderabstand nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die äußere Aufnahmewiege an jedem Schwingarm mit einem zentrierenden Gleitschuh (29) versehen ist, der senkrecht zur Außenseite derselben hervortritt, und daß der Zentralrahmen (1) in der Nähe des äußeren Endes des besagten Gelenkes (2) mit einem weiteren zentrierenden Gleitschuh (30) versehen ist, der ebenfalls senkrecht zur Außenseite des besagten Rahmens hervortritt, wobei beide Schuhe (29, 30) dazu bestimmt sind, das Drehgestell auf einer zentrierenden Gleitschiene (25) in einer feststehenden Anlage zur Schienenweiteveränderung zu stützen und zu führen.
- Drehgestell für Schienenfahrzeuge mit veränderlichem Räderabstand nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schuh (30) aus einem Gleitteil (30B) besteht, der dazu bestimmt ist, mit der oberen Fläche der Schiene (25) in Berührung zu treten und sich über ein im besagten Schuh enthaltenes Kugelgelenk auf einen Träger (30A) stützt, und ebenfalls ein Zentrierteil (30C) vorgesehen ist, das leicht über die Außenseite des besagten Zentralrahmens (1) herausragt und dazu bestimmt ist, sich der Innenseite der besagten Schiene (25) anzulegen.
- Drehgestell für Schienenfahrzeuge mit veränderlichem Räderabstand nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Gleitteil (30B) und der Zentrierteil (30C) aus Kunststoff gefertigt sind und mit Wasser geschmiert werden, um ihren Reibungswert zu verringern, wenn sie auf der Schiene (25) gleiten.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES9201934 | 1992-09-30 | ||
ES09201934A ES2078137B1 (es) | 1992-09-30 | 1992-09-30 | Bogies para vehiculos ferroviarios con separacion variable entre ruedas. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0591088A1 EP0591088A1 (de) | 1994-04-06 |
EP0591088B1 true EP0591088B1 (de) | 1997-10-22 |
Family
ID=8278258
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93500060A Expired - Lifetime EP0591088B1 (de) | 1992-09-30 | 1993-05-07 | Drehgestelle für Schienenfahrzeuge mit veränderlichem Räderabstand |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0591088B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2502911B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1052693C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE159473T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69314746T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0591088T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2078137B1 (de) |
FI (1) | FI934295A (de) |
GR (1) | GR3025932T3 (de) |
HU (1) | HU214409B (de) |
LT (1) | LT3157B (de) |
PL (1) | PL172477B1 (de) |
RO (1) | RO114581B1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2123952C1 (de) |
SK (1) | SK281265B6 (de) |
UA (1) | UA27042C2 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2822780A1 (fr) | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-04 | Alstom | Bogie pour vehicules ferroviaires a roues a ecartement variable |
RU2689083C2 (ru) * | 2014-09-30 | 2019-05-23 | Патентес Тальго, С.Л. | Ходовой узел железнодорожных транспортных средств |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2061381B1 (es) * | 1992-11-24 | 1997-11-16 | Talleres Jez | Procedimiento de desvios y escapes polivalentes. |
ES2084551B1 (es) | 1993-10-15 | 1997-10-16 | Talgo Patentes | Sistema de guiado aplicable en un bogie de cuatro ruedas con separacion varibale entre las mismas. |
ATE186027T1 (de) * | 1995-05-24 | 1999-11-15 | Krauss Maffei Verkehrstechnik | Angetriebenes laufwerk für schienenfahrzeuge mit spurwechseleinrichtung |
ES2130039B1 (es) * | 1996-04-17 | 2000-02-16 | Talgo Patentes | Conjunto de eje ferroviario dotado de cambio automatico de ancho de via y adaptable a bogies convencionales de mercancias. |
ES2133224B1 (es) * | 1996-08-14 | 2000-04-16 | Talgo Patentes | "bogie tractor con sistema incorporado de cambio de ancho de via" |
ES2178522B1 (es) * | 1999-07-20 | 2004-09-01 | Alstom Transporte, S.A. | Perfeccionamientos en los bogies motores convencionales con adaptacion a diferentes anchos de via (con posible aplicacion a remolques). |
ES2170619B1 (es) | 1999-11-18 | 2003-12-16 | Talgo Patentes | Disposicion de traccion diseminada aplicada a rodaduras ferroviarias monoeje equipadas con ruedas independientes. |
AT503257A3 (de) * | 2006-03-14 | 2010-06-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Radsatzlagergehäuse für ein schienenfahrzeug |
ES2346945B1 (es) * | 2008-04-29 | 2011-12-23 | Patentes Talgo, S.L. | Bogie de ancho variable con ejes giratorios e instalacion fija para cambio de ancho de via. |
RU2463192C1 (ru) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-10 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Дальневосточный государственный аграрный университет | Колесо направляющее гусеничной тележки уборочной машины |
CN102897147B (zh) * | 2012-10-30 | 2015-09-16 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | 高效客货共用换轮工艺 |
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RU2577815C2 (ru) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-03-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Энергосервис" | Конструкция соединения буксового узла с рамой тележки грузового вагона |
RU2572442C1 (ru) * | 2014-07-15 | 2016-01-10 | ООО "Энергосервис" | Боковая рама тележки грузового вагона |
ES2607380B1 (es) * | 2015-09-29 | 2018-02-13 | Patentes Talgo, S.L. | Conjunto de eje ferroviario |
CN105216825B (zh) * | 2015-10-24 | 2017-11-17 | 车晋绥 | 可变轨距车轮 |
RU2635814C1 (ru) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-11-16 | Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования "Дальневосточный Государственный Аграрный Университет" | Колесо направляющее с дополнительными ребордами гусеничной тележки уборочной машины |
CN107600100B9 (zh) * | 2017-09-01 | 2023-07-28 | 西南交通大学 | 一种应用于变轨距转向架的滑动组件 |
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CN107757651A (zh) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-06 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | 一种用于高速动车组变轨距转向架的锁紧机构 |
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CN108396598B (zh) * | 2018-05-11 | 2024-02-27 | 吉林大学 | 一种变轨距转向架地面变轨距配套装置 |
CN108394425A (zh) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-14 | 吉林大学 | 一种细分轨距的变轨距转向架轮对锁紧机构 |
FR3088043B1 (fr) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-12-04 | Alstom Transp Tech | Bogie et vehicule ferroviaire |
RU2706668C1 (ru) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-11-19 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Самарский государственный университет путей сообщения" (СамГУПС) | Тележка грузового вагона |
CN115230768B (zh) * | 2022-08-26 | 2024-02-09 | 中车资阳机车有限公司 | 一种跨座式单轨工程车用抱轴架装置 |
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DE1009220B (de) * | 1953-08-10 | 1957-05-29 | Waggon Und Maschb G M B H | Zweiachsiger, unter ein Strassenfahrzeug untersetzbarer Gleisschemelwagen |
FR1558329A (de) * | 1966-10-19 | 1969-02-28 | ||
JPS5511538A (en) * | 1978-07-11 | 1980-01-26 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | Production of methoxysilane |
DE3039369A1 (de) * | 1980-10-18 | 1982-06-03 | Duewag AG, 4150 Krefeld | Drehgestell fuer schienenfahrzeuge |
BE1001811A3 (fr) * | 1988-06-22 | 1990-03-13 | Ferroviaires & Metall Constr | Dispositif articule de guidage et de sustentation d'un vehicule ferroviaire. |
JPH02105006U (de) * | 1989-02-09 | 1990-08-21 | ||
IT1228887B (it) * | 1989-02-24 | 1991-07-09 | Socimi | Carrello polifunzionale per veicoli su rotaia |
FR2664222B1 (fr) * | 1990-07-05 | 1993-01-15 | Alsthom Gec | Bogie a roues independantes motorisees pour vehicule ferroviaire. |
-
1992
- 1992-09-30 ES ES09201934A patent/ES2078137B1/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-04-22 JP JP5096189A patent/JP2502911B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-07 DK DK93500060.4T patent/DK0591088T3/da active
- 1993-05-07 DE DE69314746T patent/DE69314746T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-07 AT AT93500060T patent/ATE159473T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-07 EP EP93500060A patent/EP0591088B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-29 CN CN93114188A patent/CN1052693C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-09-29 HU HU9302758A patent/HU214409B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-29 LT LTIP1252A patent/LT3157B/lt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-29 RU RU93053995A patent/RU2123952C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-30 SK SK1050-93A patent/SK281265B6/sk unknown
- 1993-09-30 FI FI934295A patent/FI934295A/fi unknown
- 1993-09-30 UA UA93004621A patent/UA27042C2/uk unknown
- 1993-09-30 RO RO93-01297A patent/RO114581B1/ro unknown
- 1993-09-30 PL PL93300550A patent/PL172477B1/pl unknown
-
1998
- 1998-01-16 GR GR980400102T patent/GR3025932T3/el unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2822780A1 (fr) | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-04 | Alstom | Bogie pour vehicules ferroviaires a roues a ecartement variable |
EP1247714A1 (de) | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-09 | Alstom | Drehgestell für Schienenfahrzeuge mit Rädern mit verstellbarer Spurweite |
RU2689083C2 (ru) * | 2014-09-30 | 2019-05-23 | Патентес Тальго, С.Л. | Ходовой узел железнодорожных транспортных средств |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
LT3157B (en) | 1995-01-31 |
HUT71016A (en) | 1995-11-28 |
AU671144B2 (en) | 1996-08-15 |
DK0591088T3 (da) | 1998-05-18 |
JPH06115431A (ja) | 1994-04-26 |
RO114581B1 (ro) | 1999-06-30 |
AU4750393A (en) | 1994-04-14 |
RU2123952C1 (ru) | 1998-12-27 |
FI934295A (fi) | 1994-03-31 |
CN1091704A (zh) | 1994-09-07 |
JP2502911B2 (ja) | 1996-05-29 |
DE69314746T2 (de) | 1998-05-20 |
FI934295A0 (fi) | 1993-09-30 |
PL172477B1 (pl) | 1997-09-30 |
SK105093A3 (en) | 1994-05-11 |
LTIP1252A (en) | 1994-05-15 |
SK281265B6 (sk) | 2001-01-18 |
GR3025932T3 (en) | 1998-04-30 |
HU214409B (hu) | 1998-03-30 |
HU9302758D0 (en) | 1994-01-28 |
ES2078137B1 (es) | 1996-08-16 |
UA27042C2 (uk) | 2000-02-28 |
DE69314746D1 (de) | 1997-11-27 |
CN1052693C (zh) | 2000-05-24 |
ATE159473T1 (de) | 1997-11-15 |
ES2078137A1 (es) | 1995-12-01 |
EP0591088A1 (de) | 1994-04-06 |
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