EP0556632A2 - Porte roulante horizontale - Google Patents
Porte roulante horizontale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0556632A2 EP0556632A2 EP93101605A EP93101605A EP0556632A2 EP 0556632 A2 EP0556632 A2 EP 0556632A2 EP 93101605 A EP93101605 A EP 93101605A EP 93101605 A EP93101605 A EP 93101605A EP 0556632 A2 EP0556632 A2 EP 0556632A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- roller
- gate
- articulated
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/13—Roller shutters with closing members of one piece, e.g. of corrugated sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
Definitions
- the invention relates to a roller door with one or two horizontally movable door parts, with winding rollers arranged on the side of the door opening for the door parts, with guide rails arranged on the front edges of the door parts, which are guided by trolleys which can be displaced in guide rails above the door opening.
- Roller shutters are already known, the door halves of which are driven by trolleys guided in rails above the door opening, to which the front edges of the door halves stiffened with rails are fastened.
- a very slow movement of the door or additional guide devices on the floor are necessary.
- Such leadership elements on Soil even if they are sunk in them, have the disadvantage that they on the one hand hinder the passage through the gate and on the other hand harbor the risk of the guide elements becoming blocked by dirt particles.
- the invention has for its object to provide a roller door of the type mentioned, the drive mechanism has a force distribution that allows rapid door movements without the risk of tilting the guardrails on the front edges of the door parts while avoiding additional guide elements on the floor.
- the object is achieved according to the invention with a roller door of the type mentioned in that the door parts are each articulated by a drive unit, the drive rod of which acts on a guide element, one end of which is articulated on the guide rail at the front edge of the door part and the second end above or to the side of the door opening is stored, driven.
- the guide element forms a lever arm for the force of the linear drive unit. It also transmits the power of the drive unit directly to the guardrail at the front edge of the door section. This, together with the passive guidance of the guardrails by trolleys at their upper end, effectively prevents the flexible door parts from tilting. This makes rapid door movements possible. This advantage is particularly effective if one end of the guide element is articulated on the lower half of the guide rail on the front edge of the door part, ie the force is exerted on the lower area of the door parts, while in the upper area there is a safe guidance by the trolleys.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the roller shutter according to the innovation consists in that the guide element is designed as an angle which is open towards the center of the door and one leg of which is articulated at its free end above the door opening.
- the second leg of the guide element can be articulated at its free end on a trolley, which is guided in the guide rail on the front edge of the gate part.
- the multiple attachment of the guide element to the guide rails above the door opening, the guide rails at the front edge of the door part and to the drive units also offers the advantage that torsionally rigid door leaves are formed when the door is closed, which can absorb high wind forces without additional supports or floor guides, without to be impaired in their function.
- the drive unit for the gate parts can expediently be articulated to the side of the gate opening in such a way that it is aligned vertically when the gate part is open. As a result, it requires very little horizontal space and can easily be accommodated in the frame of the gate.
- each door part can expediently have devices which also at least partially cover the guide element and the drive units on the inside of the door.
- the device can be a tarpaulin which can be moved together with the roller door part and parallel to it.
- the guide rails above the door opening can be pivoted on both sides by a certain deflection angle about their common longitudinal axis to cushion impacts against the closed door. This largely prevents warping of the gate and its guiding elements, for example when accidentally ramming with a vehicle, and thus considerably increases the life of the gate.
- two roller door parts 11 and 12 are arranged in a frame 10, each having guide rails 13 and 14 on their front edge.
- guide rails 16 and 17 for trolleys 18 and 19, to which the guide rails 13, 14 of the two gate parts 11, 12 are attached are arranged.
- the gate is driven by means of two cylinders 20, 21 as linear drive units which are articulated in the frame 10.
- the cylinders 20, 21 assume a vertical position.
- the cylinder rods 22, 23 each act on a leg 24, 25 of an angular guide element 26, 27.
- the free ends of the legs 24 and 25 are each articulated on trolleys 28, 29 which are guided in the guide rails 13, 14.
- the second legs 30, 31 of the angular guide elements 26, 27 are articulated in a fixed manner above the gate opening 15.
- the cylinders 20, 21 act on the legs 24, 25 of the guide elements 26, 27, which transmit the force via the trolleys 28, 29 to the guide rails 13, 14 of the roller door parts 11, 12, as a result of which they move in the direction of the Center the door, guided by the trolleys 18, 19 in the upper rails 16, 17, to move.
- the guide elements 26, 27 perform a rotational movement about the articulation points 32, 33 of the legs 30, 31 and by means of the trolleys 28, 29 perform a sliding movement in the rails 13, 14 of the roller shutter parts 11, 12.
- the drive cylinders 20, 21 also perform a pivoting movement. In Fig. 1 this is illustrated by the broken line of the gate in the half-open state.
- the closing force ⁇ F actually occurring on the guide rail 13, 14 of one half of the door is shown as a hatched area.
- This illustration shows that in a region ⁇ s shortly before the door closes, the closing force which acts on the guide rail of one half of the door decreases again.
- the reduced contact pressure when the door is closed prevents the risk of damage to objects accidentally caught in the door and the risk of injury to people.
- the closing force .DELTA.F can be adjusted by setting F1 and / or F2 accordingly in the .DELTA.s range below one by means of safety regulations predetermined value ⁇ Fmax can be kept, as can be seen from Fig. 2.
- the drive elements of the door part are arranged between the two coverings, of which a leg 25 ′′ of a guide element and a trolley 29 ′′ are shown in FIG. 3.
- the covering 53 has the task of shielding the drive elements towards the inside of the door, in order to prevent the risk of injury at the door and also the contamination of the drive elements.
- Both coverings 52, 53 are fastened to a common guide rail 14 ′′ of the door part. When the gate is actuated, the two coverings 52 and 53 are thus moved together and parallel to one another.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4204267 | 1992-02-13 | ||
DE4204267A DE4204267A1 (de) | 1992-02-13 | 1992-02-13 | Horizontal-rolltor |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0556632A2 true EP0556632A2 (fr) | 1993-08-25 |
EP0556632A3 EP0556632A3 (fr) | 1994-01-05 |
EP0556632B1 EP0556632B1 (fr) | 1996-08-28 |
Family
ID=6451611
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93101605A Expired - Lifetime EP0556632B1 (fr) | 1992-02-13 | 1993-02-03 | Porte roulante horizontale |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5345991A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0556632B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE141994T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2089399C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4204267A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5877289A (en) * | 1992-03-05 | 1999-03-02 | The Scripps Research Institute | Tissue factor compositions and ligands for the specific coagulation of vasculature |
AU7404994A (en) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-02-28 | Regents Of The University Of California, The | Endocardial infusion catheter |
US6364389B1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2002-04-02 | International Truck And Engine Corp. | Stowable interior divider for truck cabs |
US7921898B2 (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2011-04-12 | Gianus S.P.A. | Pneumatic automation system for mobile screens |
US20090235589A1 (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-09-24 | Daniel Davis | Breakaway elements for a horizontal side-moving door |
DE102011117033B4 (de) * | 2011-10-27 | 2021-07-08 | Troodon Torsysteme Gmbh | Hubtor für eine Toröffnung in einer Wand |
ES2538877B1 (es) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-01-07 | Ms Metalsystem, S.L. | Puerta de apertura horizontal rápida, enrollable, dotada de guías lineales |
CN115874900A (zh) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-03-31 | 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 | 防护罩和机器设备 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2625927A1 (de) * | 1975-06-13 | 1976-12-23 | Louis Junod | Tuer mit wenigstens einem biegsamen tuerfluegel |
DE9103559U1 (de) * | 1991-02-25 | 1991-08-08 | Schieffer GmbH & Co KG, 4780 Lippstadt | Rolltor |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3090425A (en) * | 1961-03-15 | 1963-05-21 | Dubuque Products Inc | Multiple wall sight and sound insulating partition |
US3090426A (en) * | 1961-10-20 | 1963-05-21 | Dubuque Products Inc | Coilable partition with chalk board |
US3386489A (en) * | 1965-04-15 | 1968-06-04 | Benton Williams Company Inc | Closure apparatus |
DE1779347A1 (de) * | 1967-08-12 | 1971-09-16 | Ital Bed Cost Letti Affini | Aus einer Wand ausziehbare Trennwand fuer Krankenhaeuser u.dgl. |
US3504728A (en) * | 1968-09-30 | 1970-04-07 | Cookson Co | Side coiling partition |
US4286343A (en) * | 1980-03-05 | 1981-09-01 | Bruno Lampka | Partition-wall arrangement |
DE3612165A1 (de) * | 1986-04-11 | 1987-10-22 | Baumeister & Ostler | Fuehrungsloses fensterrollo, insbesondere fuer kraftfahrzeuge |
US4874196A (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1989-10-17 | Pioneer Consolidated Corp. | Truck cover having an improved telescopic arm assembly |
US4821786A (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-04-18 | Johnston Bernard A | Reelable door closure |
-
1992
- 1992-02-13 DE DE4204267A patent/DE4204267A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-02-03 EP EP93101605A patent/EP0556632B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-03 AT AT93101605T patent/ATE141994T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-02-03 DE DE59303524T patent/DE59303524D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-12 US US08/017,620 patent/US5345991A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-12 CA CA002089399A patent/CA2089399C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2625927A1 (de) * | 1975-06-13 | 1976-12-23 | Louis Junod | Tuer mit wenigstens einem biegsamen tuerfluegel |
DE9103559U1 (de) * | 1991-02-25 | 1991-08-08 | Schieffer GmbH & Co KG, 4780 Lippstadt | Rolltor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2089399A1 (fr) | 1993-08-14 |
US5345991A (en) | 1994-09-13 |
DE4204267A1 (de) | 1993-08-19 |
EP0556632A3 (fr) | 1994-01-05 |
EP0556632B1 (fr) | 1996-08-28 |
CA2089399C (fr) | 1996-08-06 |
ATE141994T1 (de) | 1996-09-15 |
DE59303524D1 (de) | 1996-10-02 |
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