EP0547310A1 - Appareil frigorifique ménager à deux températures et à cycle unique - Google Patents

Appareil frigorifique ménager à deux températures et à cycle unique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0547310A1
EP0547310A1 EP92117021A EP92117021A EP0547310A1 EP 0547310 A1 EP0547310 A1 EP 0547310A1 EP 92117021 A EP92117021 A EP 92117021A EP 92117021 A EP92117021 A EP 92117021A EP 0547310 A1 EP0547310 A1 EP 0547310A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
channel
duct
section
evaporator
ceiling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92117021A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0547310B1 (fr
Inventor
Friedrich Dipl.-Ing. Arnold
Roland Renner
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of EP0547310A1 publication Critical patent/EP0547310A1/fr
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02—Evaporators
    • F25B39/022—Evaporators with plate-like or laminated elements
    • F25B39/024—Evaporators with plate-like or laminated elements with elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel

Definitions

  • an evaporator for a two-temperature single-circuit refrigerator which has a freezer compartment and a section associated with its normal refrigerator compartment.
  • the freezer evaporator upstream of the defrostable normal refrigerator compartment evaporator in the refrigerant circuit is formed from an upright wall provided with refrigerant channels and two legs bent in the same direction, which serve as a ceiling and a floor and are also equipped with refrigerant channels.
  • the liquid refrigerant is significantly more difficult to enter the bypass if, according to an advantageous embodiment of the subject of the invention, that the transverse channel of the supply channel branches in the ceiling with the bypass in such a way that the refrigerant is able to enter the bypass after a sharp deflection.
  • a two-temperature single-circuit refrigerator 10 is shown, which, as usual, is equipped with an overhead freezer compartment 11 and a normal refrigerator compartment 13 which is arranged underneath and is separated from this by a heat-insulating intermediate wall 12.
  • the side walls of the normal cooling compartment 13 are provided with grooves 14 formed in the inner container of the refrigerator 10 for inserting shelves (not shown).
  • the refrigerator 10 which is equipped with a refrigerant compressor (not shown), is equipped with an evaporator 15 having two sections A and B and forming a system of coherent refrigerant channels, which evaporator 15 is formed by two plates connected by roller welding and receiving the refrigerant channels between them.
  • the sections A and B of the evaporator 15 are connected to one another by a web-like connecting bridge 19 (see in particular FIGS. 2 and 3).
  • the evaporator 15 shown in the development in FIG. 2 from a roll-welded plate is formed by bending along the bending zones located between the individual sections and delimited by dash-dotted lines to form a U-shaped profile, particularly shown in FIG. 1 in its use, the latter both ends are open.
  • the legs of the U-shaped profile bent in the same direction from the upright wall 17 have a slightly larger angle than 90 ° with respect to the upright wall 17 after the bending process.
  • the main channel 24 of the feed channel 23 continues seamlessly in a channel piece 27. After a relatively short path, this branches symmetrically into two channels 28, which run parallel to one another and run in a meandering manner in the bottom 18, each having the same channel cross section of the channel piece 17, the predominant length of which is arranged parallel to the free end of the bottom. Downstream after the branching, the channels 28 are briefly combined in a common channel bed 29, but then separated again. For this purpose, the channel bed 29 divides both upstream and downstream symmetrically with a channel cross section corresponding to the channels 28.
  • the channels 28 are at their output end connected in the bottom 18 by a substantially circular connection piece 30, which is arranged outside the bending zone, to a discharge channel 31 rising vertically in the upright wall 17 of the first evaporator section.
  • the outlet-side end of the feed channel 23 is connected to the outlet-side end of the discharge channel 31 in the ceiling 16, which is arranged directly next to it, by a bypass 35 which has an increased flow resistance and bridges the channel arrangement in the bottom 18, the bypass 35 at the junction of the transverse channels in the Auxiliary channels are connected to this.
  • the increased flow resistance of the bypass 35 is achieved in addition to a corresponding length arranged in turns and additionally by a reduced channel cross section compared to the channels of the feed channel 23 and the discharge channel 31, the ratio of the channel cross sections between the bypass 35 and the main or secondary channels of the Feed channel 23 or the discharge channel 31 is approximately 1: 5.
  • the duct-shaped duct section 36 belongs to a duct arrangement which is laid in turns in the ceiling 16 and has the same duct cross section as the enlarged main duct 32.
  • the outlet of the channel arrangement is connected to a channel line 38, which is directed downward on the connecting bridge 19 and is designed as a double channel across the bending zones, with the input of the section, which is not explained in more detail and forms the space evaporator and is designated by B (see also FIG 3).
  • the design of the feed channel 23 ensures that the liquid refrigerant flows mainly in its main channel 24 and, in relation thereto, a small proportion in its secondary channel 25.
  • the bypass 35 connected to the secondary duct 25, which is also equipped with an increased flow resistance in comparison to the duct cross sections of the feed duct 23, is only acted on with small amounts of liquid refrigerant, so that there is no loss of performance in the freezer compartment evaporator during the running time of the refrigerant compressor .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
EP92117021A 1991-12-17 1992-10-06 Appareil frigorifique ménager à deux températures et à cycle unique Expired - Lifetime EP0547310B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4141641A DE4141641A1 (de) 1991-12-17 1991-12-17 Zweitemperaturen-einkreiskuehlgeraet
DE4141641 1991-12-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0547310A1 true EP0547310A1 (fr) 1993-06-23
EP0547310B1 EP0547310B1 (fr) 1995-06-28

Family

ID=6447275

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92117021A Expired - Lifetime EP0547310B1 (fr) 1991-12-17 1992-10-06 Appareil frigorifique ménager à deux températures et à cycle unique

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0547310B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4141641A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2077951T3 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0795726A1 (fr) * 1996-03-12 1997-09-17 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Gmbh Evaporateur combiné d'un compartiment de congélation et d'un compartiment de réfrigération d'un réfrigérateur ménager
WO2015007025A1 (fr) * 2013-07-19 2015-01-22 海尔集团公司 Réfrigérateur à refroidissement direct
WO2015007026A1 (fr) * 2013-07-19 2015-01-22 海尔集团公司 Réfrigérateur à refroidissement direct
EP4206579A1 (fr) 2021-12-28 2023-07-05 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi Dispositif de refroidissement comprenant un évaporateur
EP4206578A1 (fr) 2021-12-28 2023-07-05 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi Dispositif de refroidissement comprenant un évaporateur

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4439996C5 (de) * 1994-11-09 2006-08-10 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Kältegerät
DE19509571A1 (de) * 1995-03-16 1996-09-19 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Verdampfer, insbesondere für kompressorbetriebene Haushalt-Kältegeräte
DE29504538U1 (de) * 1995-03-16 1995-05-18 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 81669 München Verdampferanordnung, insbesondere verdichterbetriebene Haushalts-Kältegeräte
DE29716572U1 (de) * 1997-09-15 1997-12-04 Liebherr-Hausgeräte GmbH, 88416 Ochsenhausen Kühlgerät mit einem Normalkühlraum und einem Tiefkühlfach
DE19900701A1 (de) * 1999-01-11 2000-07-13 Vdm Evidal Gmbh Kapillar-Saugrohrsystem für Verdampfersysteme bzw. Kältekreislaufsysteme
KR100525424B1 (ko) * 2003-09-18 2005-11-02 엘지전자 주식회사 열교환기용 냉매 분배기와 그 제조방법
DE102011013371A1 (de) * 2011-03-09 2012-09-13 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2737785A (en) * 1951-10-09 1956-03-13 Admiral Corp Refrigerator evaporator
DE1092939B (de) * 1957-07-09 1960-11-17 Gen Motors Corp Anordnung von Kaeltemittelleitungen in Kaeltemaschinen
US2983114A (en) * 1957-07-09 1961-05-09 American Radiator & Standard Refrigerating system and valve construction
US2986901A (en) * 1959-03-13 1961-06-06 Whirlpool Co Refrigerant evaporator
US3243970A (en) * 1963-12-11 1966-04-05 Philco Corp Refrigeration system including bypass control means
US4382367A (en) * 1980-08-05 1983-05-10 The University Of Melbourne Control of vapor compression cycles of refrigeration systems
DE3224452A1 (de) * 1982-06-30 1984-01-05 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart Kuehlmoebel, insbesondere zweitemperaturen-einkreis-kuehlschrank

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7431690U (de) * 1975-07-03 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh Verdampfer für Kühlgeräte, Insbesondere Zweitemperaturen-Kühlschränke
GB446078A (en) * 1934-11-01 1936-04-23 British Thomson Houston Co Ltd Improvements in evaporators for refrigerating machines
DE2845032A1 (de) * 1978-10-16 1980-04-30 Licentia Gmbh Verdampferanordnung in kuehlgeraeten
DE3007589A1 (de) * 1979-02-28 1980-09-11 Alco Foodservice Equip Kaelteanlage fuer mehrere temperaturgeregelte kuehlstellen
FR2486638B1 (fr) * 1980-07-11 1986-03-28 Thomson Brandt Ensemble frigorifique a compartiments a temperatures differentes
DE3134300A1 (de) * 1981-08-29 1983-03-10 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Verdampfer fuer ein kuehlgeraet
DE8434381U1 (de) * 1984-11-23 1985-02-21 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart Kuehlgeraet, insbesondere haushalts-kuehlschrank oder dgl.
DE3627167A1 (de) * 1986-08-11 1988-02-18 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Kompressions-kaeltemaschine, insbes. fuer haushalts-kuehl- u. gefriergeraete

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2737785A (en) * 1951-10-09 1956-03-13 Admiral Corp Refrigerator evaporator
DE1092939B (de) * 1957-07-09 1960-11-17 Gen Motors Corp Anordnung von Kaeltemittelleitungen in Kaeltemaschinen
US2983114A (en) * 1957-07-09 1961-05-09 American Radiator & Standard Refrigerating system and valve construction
US2986901A (en) * 1959-03-13 1961-06-06 Whirlpool Co Refrigerant evaporator
US3243970A (en) * 1963-12-11 1966-04-05 Philco Corp Refrigeration system including bypass control means
US4382367A (en) * 1980-08-05 1983-05-10 The University Of Melbourne Control of vapor compression cycles of refrigeration systems
DE3224452A1 (de) * 1982-06-30 1984-01-05 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart Kuehlmoebel, insbesondere zweitemperaturen-einkreis-kuehlschrank

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0795726A1 (fr) * 1996-03-12 1997-09-17 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Gmbh Evaporateur combiné d'un compartiment de congélation et d'un compartiment de réfrigération d'un réfrigérateur ménager
WO2015007025A1 (fr) * 2013-07-19 2015-01-22 海尔集团公司 Réfrigérateur à refroidissement direct
WO2015007026A1 (fr) * 2013-07-19 2015-01-22 海尔集团公司 Réfrigérateur à refroidissement direct
EP4206579A1 (fr) 2021-12-28 2023-07-05 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi Dispositif de refroidissement comprenant un évaporateur
EP4206578A1 (fr) 2021-12-28 2023-07-05 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi Dispositif de refroidissement comprenant un évaporateur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0547310B1 (fr) 1995-06-28
ES2077951T3 (es) 1995-12-01
DE4141641A1 (de) 1993-06-24
DE59202723D1 (de) 1995-08-03

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