EP0537246A1 - Verschluss für eine flasche oder dergleichen. - Google Patents
Verschluss für eine flasche oder dergleichen.Info
- Publication number
- EP0537246A1 EP0537246A1 EP91912512A EP91912512A EP0537246A1 EP 0537246 A1 EP0537246 A1 EP 0537246A1 EP 91912512 A EP91912512 A EP 91912512A EP 91912512 A EP91912512 A EP 91912512A EP 0537246 A1 EP0537246 A1 EP 0537246A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- seal
- sealing
- sealing part
- sealing surface
- bottle neck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D51/00—Making hollow objects
- B21D51/16—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
- B21D51/38—Making inlet or outlet arrangements of cans, tins, baths, bottles, or other vessels; Making can ends; Making closures
- B21D51/44—Making closures, e.g. caps
- B21D51/50—Making screw caps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/04—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
- B65D41/0435—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with separate sealing elements
- B65D41/045—Discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/16—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
- B65D51/1633—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by automatic opening of the closure, container or other element
- B65D51/1661—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by automatic opening of the closure, container or other element by means of a passage for the escape of gas between the closure and the lip of the container mouth
Definitions
- the invention relates to a closure of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 for a bottle and the like, and to a method for producing the same.
- Sealing-flat axial sealing surfaces are provided in the region of the mouth edge of a bottle, into which the sealing compound of the seal extends.
- the sealing part is deep-drawn and extends around the mouth of the bottle to form the outer, axial sealing surface.
- the Wesshtl one of this known closure should consist in the fact that the sealing part at least m a portion of the transition. the sealing part to the holding part not up to the. lateral mouth edge of the neck of the bottle is deep-drawn, rather exempt from such deformation. In this way, a prevented sealing section is to be created in the undeformed partial area, which should lead to a lower tightness due to its shortness. In this way, the escape of excess pressure is to be promoted. With such a closure, the escape of excess pressure is less dependent on the sealing section than on the contact pressure of the seal. However, this is part of this known closure over the entire mouth edge the same. The desired effect of a pressure relief valve is therefore only very incompletely achieved.
- a closure for a bottle or the like which has a cap-shaped holding part on which there is an inward projection or collar for engaging behind an outer bead of a bottle neck.
- This holding part is connected via an elastic element to a sealing part with an annular sealing surface for contact with an end face of the bottle neck.
- the holding part has a stop for the defined contact of the holding part on the edge of the bottle neck. Since the sealing part also abuts the edge of the bottle neck, the mutual position of the holding part and the sealing part is precisely defined. Since the elastic element for prestressing the two between them
- the size of the preload of the elastic element is thus precisely defined and thus the pressure at which the sealing part lifts off, ie the pressure relief valve opens.
- DE-OS 1 432 224 discloses a ventilation seal for a closure similar to the previously discussed US Pat. No. 4,089,434, the difference being that the areas of reduced thickness of the seal are located only at two diametrically opposed short circumferential points. Most of the seal is thicker. The disadvantages described above are therefore even greater.
- the inside of the bottle for example a beverage liquid
- the invention has for its object to provide a closure of the type in question, which is simple in structure and opens largely reliably regardless of the screwing torque at a given excess pressure.
- the invention is also based on the object of specifying a method for the simple manufacture of a closure of the type mentioned in claim 1.
- the invention frees itself from the known idea of shortening the sealing distance or the sealing part as a whole via an elastic element against the mouth of the
- Bottleneck to press Rather, the basic idea of the invention is to create a seal, stop and elastic element only by designing the annular sealing surface or the seal.
- the sealing pressure is also on the recessed areas of the annular surface exactly Determinable and thus the pressure at which the seal lifts off the end face of the bottle neck and thus allows excess pressure to escape.
- the seal is compressed less in the closure case and is thus pre-tensioned so that it lifts off at the desired overpressures and allows overpressure to escape.
- the seal can be shaped over the circumference to complement the annular sealing surface of the sealing part, so it adapts to the contour of the sealing surface. In the simplest case, this means that when the closure according to the invention is in the form of a cap, there is simply a depression in the annular sealing surface which also fills the material of the seal, while the bearing surface of the seal on the end face of the
- Bottle neck lies in a radial plane.
- Such a closure can be produced in a simple manner according to the teaching of method claim 8, the recesses being able to be produced during the closing process without additional effort, while only the corresponding material, e.g. Foam material must be selected, which then also represents no additional effort.
- Seal can also be a profile seal, in particular a lip seal, the profile being shaped to be complementary to the annular sealing surface over the circumference.
- the seal has a constant thickness and consists of material of different compressibility over the circumference.
- the material of the seal can have cavities, in particular bubbles, at some points, as a result of which foam is practically formed at these points.
- the material of the holding and sealing part s can be arbitrary, for. B. plastic or metal. It can be a screw or crown closure or any other closure.
- Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 2 is a top plan view of FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 4 illustrates the method according to the invention
- FIG. 5 shows an intermediate step in the method according to the invention
- Fig. 7 shows another embodiment of the
- Fig. 8 shows a top view of the seal
- a holding part 1 and a sealing part 2 together form a screw cap, for which purpose screw threads 3 are provided in the holding part 1, with which the holding part 1 can be screwed onto bead-shaped threads 4 of a bottle neck 5 of a bottle 6, which is only partially shown.
- Holding part 1 and sealing part 2 are deep-drawn and / or pressed from aluminum, as is generally the case with screw closures of this type.
- the sealing part 2 In its edge area, the sealing part 2 has an annular sealing surface 7, which springs back at three points 8 and is thus at a greater distance from an end face of the bottle neck 5 than the annular sealing surface 7.
- seal 10 Between the annular sealing surface 7 or its recessed locations 8 and the end face 9 of the bottle neck 5 there is a seal 10, the sealing surface 11 of which lies in a radial plane with respect to the bottle neck 5, while the one lying on the other side Sealing surface 12 is complementary to the annular sealing surface 7 or the recessed locations 8.
- the seal 10 consists of volume-compressible material, for example of foam.
- Fig. 1 shows the screw cap
- Screw-on closure During unscrewing in the area of the thinner peripheral parts of the seal 10 in the area of the annular sealing surface 7 there are very quickly larger bearing forces which act in a sealing manner and at the same time prevent further screwing on of the screw cap, so that it is in a precisely defined position
- a likewise flat sealing washer 18 is inserted into a cap-shaped closure, consisting of holding part 16 and sealing part 17, which is flat. Everything is then placed in the direction of an arrow 19 on the end of a bottle neck 20, as shown in FIG. 6. Then a stamp 21 is pressed in the direction of an arrow 22 against the sealing part 17.
- a recess 23 from which a projection 24 protrudes, which presses in the sealing part 17 when the stamp 21 m is pressed and there Vertie at distant locations generated, as can be seen from Fig. 6.
- a thread (27) as well as a collar (28) are produced by means not shown, by pressing from the outside onto the holding part (16), which serves to make the first opening of the bottle visible.
- FIG. 7 shows, similar to FIG. 1, a section through an upper part of a bottle neck, identical or corresponding parts are provided with the same reference numbers.
- a sealing part 26 is completely flat, while at the same time a seal 27 has the same cross section.
- this seal has three areas 28, 29 and 30 which have a lower, preferably substantially less compressibility than a central area 31. These areas 28, 29 and 30 thus act as stops and determine the compression of the central region 31 of the seal 27 in the region of the sealing surface. At these points, the material of the seal can therefore lift off the sealing support at a certain excess pressure and thus allow excess pressure to escape.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP94106369A EP0620164B1 (de) | 1990-07-12 | 1991-07-10 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verschlusses für eine Flasche oder dergleichen |
GR960402828T GR3021473T3 (en) | 1990-07-12 | 1996-10-24 | Method for producing a closure for bottles or the like. |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4022196 | 1990-07-12 | ||
DE4022196 | 1990-07-12 | ||
PCT/EP1991/001283 WO1992000892A1 (de) | 1990-07-12 | 1991-07-10 | Verschluss für eine flasche oder dergleichen sowie verfahren zur herstellung desselben |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94106369.5 Division-Into | 1994-04-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0537246A1 true EP0537246A1 (de) | 1993-04-21 |
EP0537246B1 EP0537246B1 (de) | 1994-12-28 |
Family
ID=6410150
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91912512A Expired - Lifetime EP0537246B1 (de) | 1990-07-12 | 1991-07-10 | Verschluss für eine flasche oder dergleichen |
EP94106369A Expired - Lifetime EP0620164B1 (de) | 1990-07-12 | 1991-07-10 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verschlusses für eine Flasche oder dergleichen |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94106369A Expired - Lifetime EP0620164B1 (de) | 1990-07-12 | 1991-07-10 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verschlusses für eine Flasche oder dergleichen |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0537246B1 (de) |
AT (2) | ATE140908T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2086836A1 (de) |
DE (4) | DE4122783C2 (de) |
DK (2) | DK0620164T3 (de) |
ES (2) | ES2068596T3 (de) |
GR (2) | GR3015549T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1992000892A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0650445A4 (de) * | 1992-07-18 | 1996-05-01 | Procter & Gamble | Entlüftungs- und abgabekappe für einen behälter. |
DE4226935A1 (de) * | 1992-08-14 | 1994-02-17 | Berolina Kunststoff | Verschlußkappe, insbesondere für eine Flasche |
DE4234010A1 (de) * | 1992-10-09 | 1994-04-14 | Hertrampf Michael | Verschluß für eine Flasche oder dergleichen |
KR100838602B1 (ko) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-06-16 | 인중종합건설(주) | 노후 상수도관 교체로 인한 폐 상수도관의 콘크리트 주입공법 |
IT1394418B1 (it) * | 2009-05-26 | 2012-06-15 | Sacmi | Metodo e apparato di goffratura |
US9296033B2 (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2016-03-29 | Sacmi Cooperativa Meccanici Imola Societa' Cooperativa | Embossing method and apparatus |
EP2279809A1 (de) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-02 | Tecnocap S.p.A. | Kappe und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
EP3045434A1 (de) | 2015-01-15 | 2016-07-20 | Vetropack Holding AG | Flaschenverschlussmündung mit Belüftzugang |
DE102020107420A1 (de) | 2020-03-18 | 2021-09-23 | Grohe Ag | Vorrichtung mit einer durch einen Deckel verschließbaren Öffnung |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2032931A (en) * | 1932-04-09 | 1936-03-03 | Anchor Cap & Closure Corp | Closure cap and package |
FR851275A (fr) * | 1938-09-10 | 1940-01-05 | Catonnet A | Perfectionnements aux capsules de bouchage |
US2514124A (en) * | 1947-11-20 | 1950-07-04 | Gutmann & Co Ferd | Receptacle closure |
US2542741A (en) * | 1949-03-26 | 1951-02-20 | Armstrong Cork Co | Vent-type bottle closure |
US3114467A (en) * | 1961-08-23 | 1963-12-17 | Bernardin Bottle Cap Company I | Self-venting bottle cap |
US3181720A (en) * | 1962-07-05 | 1965-05-04 | Armour & Co | Pressure or vacuum release closure for a container or the like |
DE1432224A1 (de) * | 1962-07-23 | 1968-11-21 | Patton Franklin Seville | Entlueftungsdichtung fuer einen Verschluss |
GB1022664A (en) * | 1963-05-10 | 1966-03-16 | Dale Ltd John | Self venting sealing element |
GB1084564A (en) * | 1965-02-17 | 1967-09-27 | Metal Box Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to sealing con tainers |
US3443713A (en) * | 1966-12-21 | 1969-05-13 | John Kosar | Cornered blanks for closure caps,liners,washers,etc.,plus method of blanking and forming the blanks and utilizing the corners thereof |
US3967746A (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1976-07-06 | Botkin Albert L | Canning closure and method |
US4089434A (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1978-05-16 | Seling Sealing Products, Inc. | Venting liner |
DE8122918U1 (de) * | 1981-08-04 | 1981-10-22 | Unilever N.V., Rotterdam | Kindersicherer Verschluss |
DE8608897U1 (de) * | 1986-04-03 | 1986-09-25 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Behälter für gasende Produkte |
DE8608896U1 (de) * | 1986-04-03 | 1986-09-25 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verschlußkappe eines Produktbehälters |
DE3642998C1 (de) * | 1986-12-17 | 1988-05-19 | Haist Verpackung Beratung | Tiefgezogener Drehverschluss aus Aluminium fuer unter Innendruck stehende Glasflaschen sowie Tiefziehvorrichtung fuer einen Verschliesskopf zum Herstellen derartiger Drehverschluesse |
DE3744292A1 (de) * | 1987-02-12 | 1988-08-25 | Hertrampf Michael | Verschluss fuer eine flasche oder dergleichen |
-
1991
- 1991-07-10 DE DE4122783A patent/DE4122783C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-10 DK DK94106369.5T patent/DK0620164T3/da active
- 1991-07-10 DE DE59104085T patent/DE59104085D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-10 WO PCT/EP1991/001283 patent/WO1992000892A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1991-07-10 CA CA002086836A patent/CA2086836A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-07-10 AT AT94106369T patent/ATE140908T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-10 ES ES91912512T patent/ES2068596T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-10 DK DK91912512.0T patent/DK0537246T3/da active
- 1991-07-10 EP EP91912512A patent/EP0537246B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-10 DE DE9108494U patent/DE9108494U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-10 ES ES94106369T patent/ES2092352T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-10 DE DE59108056T patent/DE59108056D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-10 EP EP94106369A patent/EP0620164B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-10 AT AT91912512T patent/ATE116249T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-03-28 GR GR950400725T patent/GR3015549T3/el unknown
-
1996
- 1996-10-24 GR GR960402828T patent/GR3021473T3/el unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9200892A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GR3021473T3 (en) | 1997-01-31 |
WO1992000892A1 (de) | 1992-01-23 |
DE59108056D1 (de) | 1996-09-05 |
CA2086836A1 (en) | 1992-01-13 |
DK0620164T3 (da) | 1996-12-30 |
DE4122783C2 (de) | 2001-06-21 |
EP0620164A1 (de) | 1994-10-19 |
ATE116249T1 (de) | 1995-01-15 |
ATE140908T1 (de) | 1996-08-15 |
EP0620164B1 (de) | 1996-07-31 |
DE59104085D1 (de) | 1995-02-09 |
GR3015549T3 (en) | 1995-06-30 |
EP0537246B1 (de) | 1994-12-28 |
DE9108494U1 (de) | 1991-10-02 |
DK0537246T3 (da) | 1995-06-12 |
DE4122783A1 (de) | 1992-01-16 |
ES2068596T3 (es) | 1995-04-16 |
ES2092352T3 (es) | 1996-11-16 |
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