EP0528056A1 - Métier à filer à anneaux - Google Patents

Métier à filer à anneaux Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0528056A1
EP0528056A1 EP91112773A EP91112773A EP0528056A1 EP 0528056 A1 EP0528056 A1 EP 0528056A1 EP 91112773 A EP91112773 A EP 91112773A EP 91112773 A EP91112773 A EP 91112773A EP 0528056 A1 EP0528056 A1 EP 0528056A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ring
spinning
radius
bead
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP91112773A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0528056B1 (fr
Inventor
Arthur Würmli
Herbert Dr. Stalder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Original Assignee
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG filed Critical Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Publication of EP0528056A1 publication Critical patent/EP0528056A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0528056B1 publication Critical patent/EP0528056B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
    • D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
    • D01H7/52—Ring-and-traveller arrangements
    • D01H7/60—Rings or travellers; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for ; Cleaning means for rings
    • D01H7/602—Rings
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
    • D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
    • D01H7/52—Ring-and-traveller arrangements
    • D01H7/60—Rings or travellers; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for ; Cleaning means for rings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ring spinning machine according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Bevel flange rings have long been known from the patent literature, for example from US Pat. No. 3,159,963.
  • Angular flange rings are used to increase the contact surfaces between the spinning ring and the ring traveler and, with a reduction in the specific surface pressure, also to reduce wear and at the same time to increase the stability of movement of the ring traveler on the spinning ring.
  • a slight curvature of the tread of the spinning ring on the conical inside of the inclined flange of the spinning ring can lead to the ring traveler becoming unstable, since it is not forced enough into its stable position with line contact on the tread of the spinning ring. This can also lead to higher wear on the ring traveler and thus also on the spinning ring. If the radius of the spinning ring is at the point of the smallest If the inside diameter is chosen too small, the surface pressure between the spinning ring and ring traveler is considerably higher at this point than in the other areas of the rotor. This also leads to greater wear and tear at the points in question, which further reduces the life of the rotor on the ring spinning machine. This is the case with the known solutions according to the prior art.
  • prior art spinning rings have the disadvantage that the height of the bead in the running section of the spinning ring is chosen to be unnecessarily large.
  • the height measured in the direction of the flange inclination can be more than twice the thickness of the bead, as a result of which the dimensions of the rotor and thus its mass increase.
  • the surface pressure is comparatively high due to the centrifugal force of the rotor for a given wire diameter of the rotor. If a given rotor mass is to be maintained, the wire diameter of the rotor must be chosen so small that the surface pressure between the ring rotor and the spinning ring, again due to the smaller contact surface, becomes so high that inadmissible wear occurs.
  • the spinning ring 1 according to the invention in FIGS. 1 and 2 is mounted in a ring frame 15 of the ring spinning machine.
  • the base portion 14 of the spinning ring 1 connected to the ring frame 15 goes up into the so-called inclined flange 11 and this into the running portion 12 of the spinning ring.
  • the slanted fleece 11 resembles a circular truncated cone with generatrices which are inclined at an angle ⁇ according to FIG. 2 to the vertical.
  • At the top of the ring there is a bead 12 'on the running section 12 of the spinning ring, which also leads the ring traveler 2 which has been placed on the spinning ring 1 to the running surface 13.
  • the tread 13 has a curvature between the points A and B, which can have a constant radius of curvature R2. Above point A, a partial running surface 13 'with the radius of curvature R1 adjoins the running section 12 of the ring.
  • the connecting line C between points A and B forms an angle ⁇ with the vertical, which is preferably 33 ° + -2 °.
  • the ring traveler 2 is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 not lying against the spinning ring in the meridian plane of the section through the spinning ring 11.
  • the ring traveler 2 consists essentially of an outer rotor leg 21, which surrounds the bead 12 ', and an inner rotor leg 22.
  • the running surface 13 of the spinning ring as described above by parts of circular surfaces with the radii R1 and R2, would ideally be parts of hyperboloids with constantly changing radii of curvature in the meridian section. In practice, however, the approximation of a hyperboloid part by a curved surface with a constant radius is sufficient.
  • the inner rotor leg 22 of the ring traveler 2 can run in a straight line between the points A and B. When the ring traveler 2 is inclined on the spinning ring 1 during the rotation, As indicated in FIG.
  • the side of the rotor arm 22 facing the spinning ring lies evenly on the spinning ring in the area between points A and B, but also above point A if the inner contour of the rotor arm 22 at point A is shaped accordingly.
  • the radius R1 on the spinning ring is 1.0 mm, choose 1.2 mm for the corresponding inner radius R3 of the ring traveler.
  • the shape of the outer rotor leg 21 in the periphery of the bead 12 ' is less important for the function of the ring rotor. There must be enough space between the bead 12 'and the inner contour of the runner leg 21 so that the ring traveler 2 does not touch the outside of the bead 12' during the rotation on the spinning ring 1.
  • Preferred dimensions of the spinning ring 2 in the meridian section are as follows:
  • the underlined values are preferred for ring spinning machines in the yarn number range 5 ... 30tex.
  • the inner diameter D according to Fig. 1 can e.g. be between 36 mm and 40 mm.
  • Fig. 3 shows a partial view of a spinning ring 1 with the ring traveler 2 during the circulation in the circumferential direction according to arrow L.
  • the spinning yarn G above the ring traveler 2 runs as a thread balloon around the spindle 3, is deflected at the top in the ring traveler 2 and runs from here in the direction of the arrow G 'tangentially on the circumference of the spindle 3.
  • the ring traveler 2 is inclined during the rotation on the spinning ring 1 as shown in FIG. 3. The inclination depends on various factors such as the spinning speed, the thread number, the spindle diameter, the thread titer, the friction between the spinning ring 1 and ring traveler 2 etc.
  • the Ring traveler 2 opposite the spinning ring 1 such that its inner rotor leg 22 coincides on the inside with the generatrix of a hyporboloid, which, as mentioned, partly through the running surface 13 in the area between the points A and B through the curved surface with the radius of curvature R2 in the meridian section is approximated.
  • Fig. 4 is a section along section line IV - IV through the spinning ring 1 in Fig. 3.
  • the forces acting on the ring traveler are shown, namely the centrifugal force F due to the mass of the ring traveler, the component of the ring plane resulting thread force R, the normal force N from the spinning ring 1 on the ring traveler 2, which comes from the surface pressure between the ring traveler 2 and the spinning ring 1 below point A, and the supporting force S, which in the partial running surface 13 'of the spinning ring 1 on the corresponding lot of Runner is transmitted.
  • the contact zone between the spinning ring 1 and the ring traveler 2 is represented by the dashed arrow line Z.
  • Fig. 5 the line of forces for the forces keeping the ring traveler 2 in equilibrium is drawn in solid lines, namely in solid lines for the conditions in a ring spinning machine according to the invention and in dashed lines for a comparable ring spinning machine according to the prior art, such as it is represented, for example, by the aforementioned US Pat. No. 3,159,963.
  • the centrifugal force F ' is considerably greater than the centrifugal force F in an embodiment according to the invention, since the outer rotor leg 21 according to the prior art is considerably longer than that according to the invention.
  • the components R and R 'of the resulting thread forces in the section plane are assumed to be the same size.
  • the magnitude of the normal forces N or N ' results from the assumption that the supporting forces S or S' run at the same specific angle for both cases under consideration and close the force plan to the origin of the centrifugal force F or F '. From the comparison of the two force plans in FIG.
  • the supporting force S ' according to the prior art turns out to be significantly greater than the supporting force S in an exemplary embodiment according to the present invention. It can be concluded from this that, in particular, the wear caused by the supporting force S according to the invention in the partial running surface 13 ′ on the ring traveler 2 and on the spinning ring 1 will be significantly smaller in the constellation according to the invention than in conventional ring traveler combinations. This also explains the fact that, in the embodiment according to the invention, significantly higher spinning speeds with better yarn quality and less wear on the spinning ring and ring traveler are achieved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
EP91112773A 1990-05-29 1991-07-30 Métier à filer à anneaux Expired - Lifetime EP0528056B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1805/90A CH681631A5 (fr) 1990-05-29 1990-05-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0528056A1 true EP0528056A1 (fr) 1993-02-24
EP0528056B1 EP0528056B1 (fr) 1995-10-18

Family

ID=4219015

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91112773A Expired - Lifetime EP0528056B1 (fr) 1990-05-29 1991-07-30 Métier à filer à anneaux

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5331797A (fr)
EP (1) EP0528056B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3187070B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1030781C (fr)
CH (1) CH681631A5 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ281916B6 (fr)
DE (1) DE59106740D1 (fr)
PT (1) PT97777B (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0690157A1 (fr) * 1994-06-30 1996-01-03 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Métier à filer à anneaux pour fil condensé
EP0690158A1 (fr) * 1994-06-30 1996-01-03 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Métier à filer à anneaux avec anneau à flanc incliné
DE19637473A1 (de) * 1996-09-13 1998-03-19 Rieter Ag Maschf Ringspinnmaschine mit einer Vielzahl von Spinnringen und darauf angeordneten Läufern
WO2020217255A1 (fr) * 2019-04-22 2020-10-29 Jothimurugan Amirthalingam Élément de guidage de fil pour métiers à filer à anneau

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH688155A5 (de) * 1994-01-17 1997-05-30 Rieter Ag Maschf Ringspinnmaschine.
JP3530917B2 (ja) * 1996-05-16 2004-05-24 日邦産業株式会社 紡績用リング
DE102015013617A1 (de) * 2015-10-20 2017-04-20 Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg Ringspinnmaschine mit einem Sensor zur Überwachung eines Fadens und Verfahren zum Betreiben des Sensors

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3159963A (en) * 1962-10-19 1964-12-08 Zakharov Grigory Nickolajevich Ring for spinning and twisting frames and traveller for the same
US3323300A (en) * 1965-03-10 1967-06-06 Maremont Corp Twisting ring
CH490532A (de) * 1967-11-10 1970-05-15 Reiners & Fuerst Fadenführungseinrichtung für Ringspinn- oder Ringzwirnmaschinen
WO1980000982A1 (fr) * 1978-11-06 1980-05-15 Rieter Ag Maschf Anneau interieur pour anneau de filage
GB1577151A (en) * 1978-05-18 1980-10-22 Yarn Aid Engs Ltd Method of refurbishing a used spinning ring and a spinning ring refurbished by the method

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US598200A (en) * 1898-02-01 John c
US504997A (en) * 1893-09-12 Island
US1604929A (en) * 1926-02-10 1926-10-26 Draper Corp Spinning ring and traveler
US2132260A (en) * 1937-04-10 1938-10-04 Herr Mfg Co Inc Spinning ring and traveler therefor
US2132261A (en) * 1937-05-28 1938-10-04 Herr Mfg Co Inc Spinning ring and traveler therefor
DE1284338B (de) * 1962-10-19 1968-11-28 Vnii Tekstilnogo I Ljogkogo Ma Zwirnvorrichtung fuer Spinn- und Zwirnmaschinen
DE2108225A1 (en) * 1971-02-20 1972-08-31 Chr. Mann, Maschinenfabrik, 7890 Waldshut Ring runner for spinning or twisting machines - preventing vibration on ring and facilitating yarn insertion

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3159963A (en) * 1962-10-19 1964-12-08 Zakharov Grigory Nickolajevich Ring for spinning and twisting frames and traveller for the same
US3323300A (en) * 1965-03-10 1967-06-06 Maremont Corp Twisting ring
CH490532A (de) * 1967-11-10 1970-05-15 Reiners & Fuerst Fadenführungseinrichtung für Ringspinn- oder Ringzwirnmaschinen
GB1577151A (en) * 1978-05-18 1980-10-22 Yarn Aid Engs Ltd Method of refurbishing a used spinning ring and a spinning ring refurbished by the method
WO1980000982A1 (fr) * 1978-11-06 1980-05-15 Rieter Ag Maschf Anneau interieur pour anneau de filage

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0690157A1 (fr) * 1994-06-30 1996-01-03 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Métier à filer à anneaux pour fil condensé
EP0690158A1 (fr) * 1994-06-30 1996-01-03 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Métier à filer à anneaux avec anneau à flanc incliné
DE19637473A1 (de) * 1996-09-13 1998-03-19 Rieter Ag Maschf Ringspinnmaschine mit einer Vielzahl von Spinnringen und darauf angeordneten Läufern
WO2020217255A1 (fr) * 2019-04-22 2020-10-29 Jothimurugan Amirthalingam Élément de guidage de fil pour métiers à filer à anneau

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1071210A (zh) 1993-04-21
EP0528056B1 (fr) 1995-10-18
JP3187070B2 (ja) 2001-07-11
CH681631A5 (fr) 1993-04-30
JPH04228626A (ja) 1992-08-18
US5331797A (en) 1994-07-26
CN1030781C (zh) 1996-01-24
DE59106740D1 (de) 1995-11-23
PT97777A (pt) 1993-06-30
PT97777B (pt) 1998-12-31
CS129391A3 (en) 1992-01-15
CZ281916B6 (cs) 1997-04-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE1560302C3 (de) Offen-End-Spinnvorrichtung
DE2365662A1 (de) Kugelgelenk
EP0528056B1 (fr) Métier à filer à anneaux
DE2653006A1 (de) Radaufhaengung fuer automobile
EP2256238A1 (fr) Dispositif de pince-fil pour une broche d'un métier à tisser ou d'une retordeuse
DE19840434A1 (de) Hydrodynamisches Lager
DE9307361U1 (de) Anschlußvorrichtung für Rohrleitungen mit geschlitztem Klemmring
DE4441759C2 (de) Ringspinnmaschine
DE4120666A1 (de) Doppeldraht-zwirnspindel mit druckluftbetaetigter einfaedelvorrichtung
DE3605193C1 (de) Fadenbremse fuer Zwirnmaschinen,insbesondere Doppeldraht-Zwirnmaschinen
DD255054A3 (de) Abzugsduese fuer vorspinn- und spinneinrichtungen
EP3260406A1 (fr) Dispositif pince-fil
DE9201556U1 (de) Lippendichtung
DE8911061U1 (de) Spannvorrichtung zur drehfesten Verbindung einer Welle mit einem Maschinenelement
DE4301195C2 (de) Doppelreihiges Schrägwälzlager in O-Anordnung
DE3839942A1 (de) Lagerung fuer spindeln von spinn- oder zwirnmaschinen
DE1510908A1 (de) Als Spulenmitnehmer verwendbarer Spindelkopf fuer Textilmaschinenspindel
EP0690157A1 (fr) Métier à filer à anneaux pour fil condensé
DE3546260A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum festklemmen von spulen
DE3732968C2 (fr)
EP0392338B1 (fr) Tube de bobine
CH578679A5 (en) Damping wire for turbine rotor blades - is held in blade wedging holes for making contact on rotation
DE2508567A1 (de) Drehroehrchen fuer falschdrallvorrichtungen
EP0014445B1 (fr) Broche pour la filature et/ou la torsion sur métier à anneaux, munie d'un réducteur de ballon
CH668087A5 (de) Reibrotor zum falschdrallen von synthetischen faeden.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19920421

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19931123

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19951018

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59106740

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19951123

ET Fr: translation filed
ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: GUZZI E RAVIZZA S.R.L.

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19951216

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19960129

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 19960718

Year of fee payment: 6

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20040622

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20040625

Year of fee payment: 14

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050730

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20050730

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060331

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20060331

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20090715

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20090722

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20090723

Year of fee payment: 19

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100731

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100731

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110201

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 59106740

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20110201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100730