EP0468166B1 - Steckverbinder für Abstandshalter-Hohlprofile von Isolierglasscheiben - Google Patents

Steckverbinder für Abstandshalter-Hohlprofile von Isolierglasscheiben Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0468166B1
EP0468166B1 EP91108918A EP91108918A EP0468166B1 EP 0468166 B1 EP0468166 B1 EP 0468166B1 EP 91108918 A EP91108918 A EP 91108918A EP 91108918 A EP91108918 A EP 91108918A EP 0468166 B1 EP0468166 B1 EP 0468166B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug connector
connector
connector according
central web
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91108918A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0468166A1 (de
Inventor
Max Kronenberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eduard Kronenberg & Co GmbH
Original Assignee
Eduard Kronenberg & Co GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eduard Kronenberg & Co GmbH filed Critical Eduard Kronenberg & Co GmbH
Publication of EP0468166A1 publication Critical patent/EP0468166A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0468166B1 publication Critical patent/EP0468166B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/667Connectors therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/49Member deformed in situ
    • Y10T403/4949Deforming component is inserted section
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/55Member ends joined by inserted section
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/55Member ends joined by inserted section
    • Y10T403/557Expansible section
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/55Member ends joined by inserted section
    • Y10T403/559Fluted or splined section

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a connector for spacer hollow profiles of insulating glass panes with the features in the preamble of the main claim.
  • Such a connector is known from EP 0 283 689. It is designed as a stamped and bent part made of sheet steel with an essentially U-shaped cross-section with a cavity enclosed by the central web and side webs and has several resilient stops in the area of the connection point, which disappear when the hollow profiles are attached.
  • the stops can optionally be arranged on the central web or the side webs and each consist of two immediately adjacent and mutually directed, spring-loaded retaining lugs.
  • Another connector is known from EP 0 133 655. It is designed as a cast part and has triangular hollows in its central web. These are used for positive engagement with wall deformations in the spacer hollow profile.
  • Such a connector is relatively expensive as a cast part made of plastic, zinc or the like.
  • the increased cost of materials which is caused by the high central web thickness, which is necessary for forming the trough openings, is disadvantageous.
  • a further disadvantage is that the known connector has a protruding rib as a stop for the attached hollow profiles, which undesirably distances the hollow profiles from one another at the connection point.
  • Another connector in a conventional design is also known for example from DE-OS 34 08 600.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of demonstrating a more economical plug connector or a plug connection which offers a better fastening possibility.
  • the connector according to the invention solves this problem with the features in the main claim.
  • the connector according to the invention is manufactured as a stamped and bent part from sheet steel and is therefore less expensive than a cast connector.
  • the openings in the central web are designed as punched-out wall openings.
  • the top wall of a plugged-on hollow profile can be deformed into these wall openings so that a positive connection with high retention force against undesired pulling out of the connector from the hollow profile is produced.
  • the plug connection can also be secured by rivets or the like other retention elements used.
  • the through opening formed as a wall opening has particular advantages in terms of security.
  • a wall deformation in the hollow profile can be shaped as deeply as it reaches through the through opening. It is therefore not limited in depth, as is the case with the previously known trough-shaped opening.
  • the wall deformation can also be pressed over the full area through the through-opening, so that a tight and tight system is created which increases the bond security.
  • the thin-walled central web of a connector designed as a stamped and bent part also has the advantage that it is particularly well locked against a pull-out movement of the connector and rather cuts into the wall deformation of the hollow profile. In the case of a trough-shaped recess, the sloping trough walls could possibly cause the sloping wall deformation to slide off.
  • the connector according to the invention has retaining lugs only on the side webs. They serve for lateral guidance and as an additional pull-out lock. At the connection point of the hollow profiles, ie usually in the middle area of the connector, retaining lug pairs also act as a stop to limit the depth of penetration when the hollow profiles are attached. Of particular advantage is the fact that the stop only has a temporary function and does not cause the hollow profiles to be distanced. It disappears when the second hollow profile is attached.
  • the central web is smooth-walled and preferably has no retaining lugs.
  • the connector according to the invention is designed in the preferred embodiment as a straight connector. In a variation, it can also be designed as a corner bracket. It is particularly suitable for spacer frames for insulating glass panes. These preferably consist of light metal hollow profiles, which are usually produced by extrusion. In addition, however, hollow profiles made of other metals can also be used and those made in a different way, for example by rolling.
  • the connector according to the invention or the plug connection is not limited to spacer frames, but can also be extended for other types and areas of application of hollow profiles. Further advantageous refinements of the invention are specified in the subclaims.
  • the plug connectors can have open or closed end faces. In the area of the central transverse axis, the connector, in particular in the version as a straight connector, can also have a counterbore for receiving a sealing compound, an adhesive or the like.
  • a connector 1 is shown in plan view, side view and end view, which is designed as a straight connector for attached hollow profiles (5) of spacer frames for insulating glass panes.
  • the connector (1) can also be designed as a corner bracket.
  • the connector (1) has an essentially U-shaped cross section with a central web (2) and bent side webs (3) adjoining it on both sides.
  • the connector (1) is manufactured and tempered as a thin-walled stamped and bent part made of sheet steel. It has a wall thickness of preferably approximately 0.5 mm.
  • the roof edges of the hollow profile (5) are designed as beveled transitions, a similar bevel being present between the central web (2) and side webs (3) of the plug connector (1).
  • a different cross-sectional shape, rectangular, prismatic, oval or the like, can be selected.
  • the connector (1) has a plurality of retaining lugs (6) that are bent out laterally and possibly also downward on the exposed edges of both side webs (3). These are punched out through a recess and each point against the insertion direction (15) of the associated hollow profile (5).
  • the retaining lugs can also be arranged in the central side web area.
  • connection point (21) of the two hollow profiles (5) which is preferably in the area of the central transverse axis or center (4) of the connector (1), there are two resilient retaining lugs (6) on both side webs (3) in the immediate vicinity of one another arranged and exposed by a common T-shaped die cut. They point against each other and thereby form a stop (7) for the hollow profiles (5) attached from both sides.
  • the connector (1) can be inserted into the hollow profiles (5) with an exact insertion depth, which is advantageous for the positive connection described below.
  • the retaining lugs (6) functioning as stops (7) are designed as elongated tongues and are preferably only bent out over time.
  • the other eight retaining tabs (6) are exposed through a wider punch cut that creates a recess.
  • the retaining lugs (6) have the shape of pointed corners and are bent out obliquely.
  • wall openings (8) are arranged in the central web (2) of the connector (1) and are punched out as essentially triangular openings. They are arranged on the longitudinal axis (14) and distributed symmetrically in pairs with respect to the central transverse axis (4). The triangular wall openings (8) point with their tips (9) in pairs to the nearest face (12).
  • the tips (9) thus also each point in the direction of insertion (15) of the associated hollow profiles (5).
  • the wall openings (8) have no exact triangular shape.
  • the base (10) does not connect directly to the flanks of the tip (9), but is set back somewhat.
  • the wall openings (8) can also be provided in a different number and arrangement. However, an axisymmetric distribution with respect to the center (4) is recommended.
  • the triangular shape can also be modified.
  • the tip (9) should be maintained with its orientation.
  • the invention also relates to the connector with the hollow profiles (5).
  • a positive connection with the attached hollow profiles (5) is also provided for fastening the connector (1).
  • Fig. 1 shows the first variant with a riveted joint.
  • the central web (2) lies flat and preferably over the entire surface of the roof wall (17) of the hollow profile (5).
  • the roof wall (17) preferably faces the outside of the frame and has a plurality of continuous recesses (20) which are distributed and arranged in accordance with the wall openings (8) in the connector (1). If the connector (1) is in the hollow profile (5) and rests with the stop (7) on its end wall, the wall openings (8) and the recesses (20) in the roof wall (17) are congruent one above the other.
  • both hollow profiles (5) abut each other in a tight and essentially seamless manner and both are also exactly positioned with their recesses (20) in relation to the wall openings (8) in the connector.
  • the hollow profiles (5) can be inserted one after the other or simultaneously on the connector.
  • rivets (18) are inserted and tightened through the wall openings (8, 20).
  • the rivets (18) form at least partially in the tips (9) of the wall openings (8).
  • the tips (9) also achieve a wedge effect, which urges and braces the hollow profiles (5) to the connection point (21). It also has a stabilizing effect when the connector (1) is pulled out.
  • Fig. 2 shows the second variant of the positive connection.
  • a wall deformation (19) engages in a form-fitting manner in and through the wall openings (8). It is also preferably located on the outside of the frame.
  • the wall deformation (19) is created by caulking with appropriate stamps (not shown) which press the roof wall (17) down and plastically deform it.
  • the connector (1) is precisely positioned in the hollow profiles (5) and thus also an exact assignment of the wall openings (8) to the aforementioned stamps.
  • the wall deformations (19) are preferably pressed through on the full surface of the wall openings (8), the cross section of the stamps preferably being circular.
  • the wall deformation (19) settles in full Circumference to the edges of the wall openings (8), which ensures a firm form fit.
  • the wall openings (8) are punched out by a straight cut and have thin, vertical edges. They are firmly gripped by the wall deformation (19).
  • Fig. 2 also shows a modification in the shape of the connector (1), which otherwise corresponds to the embodiment of Figure 1.
  • a transverse depression (11) is provided in the area of the center (4). This is created by embossing and lowering the center bar during manufacture.
  • the depression (11) is located at the connection point (21) of the attached hollow profiles (5) and receives a sealing compound, an adhesive or the like (not shown).
  • the wall openings (8) adjoin the countersink (11) on both sides with some clearance.
  • the connector (1) is closed on the front.
  • the central web (2) is bent downward at both ends to form an oblique end cover (13).
  • a straight connector (1) is preferably mounted in the hollow profiles (5) in such a way that its central web (2) faces the outside of the spacer frame.
  • the cavity (16) located in the U-shaped connector (1) then faces the inside of the frame and thus the inner surface of the insulating glass pane.
  • the spacer frame and the plug connector (1) are filled with a drying agent, preferably in granular form, which is thus also connected to the inside of the insulating glass pane in the area of the plug connector (1) via bores in the hollow profile wall.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show a modified connector (1) which is open at the front. Otherwise, the plug connectors (1) correspond to the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the central web (2) is only slightly lowered in FIGS. 3 and 4 and thereby creates a through opening on the end face.
  • the cavity (16) of the connector (1) is axially completely through. This enables the desiccant to flow through and the spacer frame to be filled with plug-in connectors (1).
  • the connector (1) can preferably be mounted in the hollow profiles (5) in such a way that its central web (2) faces the inside of the frame and the inside of the insulating glass pane.

Landscapes

  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)
  • Non-Adjustable Resistors (AREA)
  • Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
EP91108918A 1990-07-21 1991-05-31 Steckverbinder für Abstandshalter-Hohlprofile von Isolierglasscheiben Expired - Lifetime EP0468166B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9010884U 1990-07-21
DE9010884U DE9010884U1 (de) 1990-07-21 1990-07-21 Steckverbinder für Abstandshalter-Hohlprofile von Isolierglasscheiben

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0468166A1 EP0468166A1 (de) 1992-01-29
EP0468166B1 true EP0468166B1 (de) 1994-08-10

Family

ID=6855835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91108918A Expired - Lifetime EP0468166B1 (de) 1990-07-21 1991-05-31 Steckverbinder für Abstandshalter-Hohlprofile von Isolierglasscheiben

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5209599A (cs)
EP (1) EP0468166B1 (cs)
JP (1) JP2916631B2 (cs)
AT (1) ATE109861T1 (cs)
CA (1) CA2035979A1 (cs)
CZ (1) CZ279771B6 (cs)
DE (2) DE9010884U1 (cs)
DK (1) DK0468166T3 (cs)
ES (1) ES2057666T3 (cs)
FI (2) FI906292A7 (cs)
HU (1) HU215673B (cs)
NO (1) NO178081C (cs)
PL (1) PL165224B1 (cs)
RU (1) RU1838562C (cs)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9209382U1 (de) * 1992-07-13 1993-05-19 Kronenberg, Hans Joachim, 42655 Solingen Gerader Steckverbinder für Abstandshalter-Hohlprofile von Isolierglasscheiben
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DE9216955U1 (de) * 1992-12-12 1994-04-14 Kronenberg, Max, 42657 Solingen Steckverbinder für Hohlprofile
DE9307089U1 (de) * 1993-05-10 1994-10-06 Kronenberg, Max, 42657 Solingen Steckverbinder für Hohlprofile
DE4335039A1 (de) * 1993-05-10 1994-11-24 Max Kronenberg Steckverbinder für Hohlprofile
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US6764247B1 (en) * 1997-09-11 2004-07-20 Max Kronenberg Plug-in connector for hollow sections
DE29719208U1 (de) 1997-10-30 1999-03-18 Kronenberg, Max, 42657 Solingen Steckverbinder
DE29722771U1 (de) * 1997-12-23 1999-04-29 Kronenberg, Max, 42657 Solingen Steckverbinder für Hohlprofile
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DE29909413U1 (de) * 1999-06-01 2000-10-12 Kronenberg, Max, 42657 Solingen Steckverbinder
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DE20015913U1 (de) * 2000-09-13 2002-02-07 Kronenberg, Max, 42657 Solingen Steckverbinder für Hohlprofile
US6413004B1 (en) * 2000-11-29 2002-07-02 Wen-Pin Lin Tubular connector
CA2327842A1 (en) * 2000-12-07 2002-06-07 Tec-N-Tec Inc. Sealing device for double glazed window assembly
US6896440B2 (en) 2001-09-24 2005-05-24 Cardinal Ig Company Connector for joining multiple pane window spacers
US20040031306A1 (en) * 2002-08-13 2004-02-19 Stibolt Paul E. Width conversion tool for use with a drywall corner finishing device and method of using same
DE20304330U1 (de) * 2003-03-17 2004-07-29 Kronenberg, Max Steckverbinder
US20050199868A1 (en) * 2004-03-11 2005-09-15 Morris Charles H. Handrail gate, hinge and lock
DE202004004734U1 (de) * 2004-03-24 2005-09-08 Kronenberg, Max Mehrteiliger Steckverbinder
DE202004016328U1 (de) * 2004-10-20 2006-03-02 Kronenberg, Max Steckverbinder für Hohlprofile
DE102005045220B4 (de) * 2004-10-20 2007-01-25 Max Kronenberg Steckverbinder für Hohlprofile
NZ565006A (en) * 2005-08-01 2010-04-30 Technoform Caprano Brunnhofer An insulating glass unit where the spacers and connectors are fused together by the application of heat
DE202006009491U1 (de) * 2006-06-14 2007-10-25 Kronenberg, Max Steckverbinder
US7829001B2 (en) * 2006-06-30 2010-11-09 Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc. Cold static gasket for complex geometrical sealing applications
DE202007004924U1 (de) * 2007-04-02 2008-08-14 Kronenberg, Ralf Max Steckverbinder
US20090041538A1 (en) * 2007-08-09 2009-02-12 Maxx-Ksd Llc Cabinet door frame corner
US7908820B2 (en) * 2007-10-29 2011-03-22 Allmetal, Inc. Spacer bar connector
DE202008013046U1 (de) * 2008-10-02 2010-02-25 Kronenberg, Max Steckverbinder
DE102009060151A1 (de) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-16 SaarGummi technologies S.à.r.l. Stoßverbindung zwischen Enden von Dichtungssträngen oder eines Dichtungsstrangs
TWI514977B (zh) * 2011-07-21 2016-01-01 友達光電股份有限公司 鎖角器及框架組合
DE102012200208A1 (de) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Stiftförmiges Verbindungsmittel und Verbindung von mindestens zwei Bauteilen mit einem stiftförmigen Verbindungsmittel
US8789343B2 (en) 2012-12-13 2014-07-29 Cardinal Ig Company Glazing unit spacer technology
USD736594S1 (en) 2012-12-13 2015-08-18 Cardinal Ig Company Spacer for a multi-pane glazing unit
CN107587698A (zh) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-16 湖州美诺玻璃有限公司 一种十字连接结构
GB202003133D0 (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-04-15 Stanley David William Improvements in and relating to pin joints

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2057666T3 (es) 1994-10-16
NO912356L (no) 1992-01-22
PL288247A1 (en) 1992-01-27
FI912685A0 (fi) 1991-06-04
JPH04248278A (ja) 1992-09-03
CZ279771B6 (cs) 1995-06-14
ATE109861T1 (de) 1994-08-15
CA2035979A1 (en) 1992-01-22
FI912685A7 (fi) 1992-01-22
EP0468166A1 (de) 1992-01-29
CS633490A3 (en) 1992-03-18
PL165224B1 (pl) 1994-11-30
DE59102480D1 (de) 1994-09-15
FI906292A0 (fi) 1990-12-20
RU1838562C (ru) 1993-08-30
US5209599A (en) 1993-05-11
DE9010884U1 (de) 1991-11-21
DK0468166T3 (da) 1994-09-26
HU908074D0 (en) 1991-06-28
NO178081C (no) 1996-01-17
FI906292A7 (fi) 1992-01-22
HUT60008A (en) 1992-07-28
NO912356D0 (no) 1991-06-18
JP2916631B2 (ja) 1999-07-05
NO178081B (no) 1995-10-09
HU215673B (hu) 1999-02-01

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