EP0459144A1 - Contact à borne coupante - Google Patents

Contact à borne coupante Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0459144A1
EP0459144A1 EP91106635A EP91106635A EP0459144A1 EP 0459144 A1 EP0459144 A1 EP 0459144A1 EP 91106635 A EP91106635 A EP 91106635A EP 91106635 A EP91106635 A EP 91106635A EP 0459144 A1 EP0459144 A1 EP 0459144A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
insulation
insulation displacement
slot
cable core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP91106635A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0459144B1 (fr
Inventor
Dieter Gerke
Andrzey Janczak
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ADC GmbH
Original Assignee
Krone GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krone GmbH filed Critical Krone GmbH
Publication of EP0459144A1 publication Critical patent/EP0459144A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0459144B1 publication Critical patent/EP0459144B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/11—End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
    • H01R11/20—End pieces terminating in a needle point or analogous contact for penetrating insulation or cable strands
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/242—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
    • H01R4/2425—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an insulation displacement contact for making contact with an insulated cable core according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the insulation displacement contact has two contact legs made of leaf-shaped, resilient contact material, between which a contact slot is formed which is delimited by the inner sides of the contact legs and to which a V-shaped wire insertion area is assigned.
  • the width of the contact slot is smaller than the diameter of the conductive core of the cable wire to be connected.
  • the insulation displacement contact is inserted in a plastic body at an angle to a clamping slot for the cable core, preferably at 45 °.
  • a cable core with thick insulation touches the sharp edges of the V-shaped wire entry area of the insulation displacement contact, which is at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the cable, when wiring, earlier than a cable core with thin insulation.
  • the actual contact force is smaller and the possible permissible deformation or deflection of the contact legs is greater than with cable core with thinner insulation.
  • the inside of the V-shaped wire insertion area does not have sufficient cutting force to cut the insulation.
  • the insides therefore slide on the insulation surface.
  • the contact force and the permanent deformation or deflection of the contact legs increase the deeper the cable core is pressed in.
  • the inner sides of the contact legs are so far from the initial position that the contact spring travel is too small and the contact slot for the thin conductive core is too wide to contact the conductive core of the cable core .
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide an insulation displacement contact of the generic type, which both contacting cable cores with thick insulation and cable cores with a thin conductor core, in particular with a ratio of the insulation to the conductor core diameter larger as 3, safely and reliably manufactures.
  • the insulation displacement contact consisting of a metallic, sheet-like material comprises two contact legs 2, 3 which are spaced apart and form a contact slot 4 between their inner sides 13, 14.
  • a wire insertion region 7 merging into the contact slot 4 with the inner sides 23, 24 of the contact legs 2, 3 is formed.
  • This consists of an enlarged insertion opening 17, in which the inner sides 23, 24 are arranged parallel to one another, and an essentially V-shaped centering opening 16, which adjoins the insertion opening 17 and extends up to the upper edge 15 of the contact slot 4 is.
  • inclined surfaces 8, 9 are attached, which extend between the rear side 19 and the front side 18 of the insulation displacement contact 1.
  • the inclined surfaces 8, 9 are mounted such that they either run out at the upper edge 15 of the contact slot 4, FIGS. 4 and 6, or within the contact slot 4, FIGS. 1 and 3.
  • wedge-shaped cutting of the centering opening 16 of the wire insertion area 7 forming cutting edges 10 and 4 cutting tips 20 are formed on the upper edges 15 of the contact slot.
  • the centering opening 16 has a circular insertion region 22.
  • the inclined surfaces 8, 9 run out within the contact slot 4, so that a cutting tip 20 is formed on each inner wall 13, 14 within the contact slot 4.
  • Each leg 2, 3 of the insulation displacement contact 1 has an inclined surface 8, 9 in the wire insertion area 7, which are arranged diametrically opposite one another, so that the cutting edges 10 and the cutting tips 20 are in each case on the front side 18 of the one leg 2 and on the Back 19 of the other leg 3 of the insulation displacement contact 1 are arranged.
  • FIGS. 2 and 4 show the second exemplary embodiment, in which the inclined surfaces 8, 9 run out at the beginning of the contact slot 4 of the upper edge 15, so that the cutting tips 20 are formed directly at the beginning of the contact slot 4.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show the third and fourth exemplary embodiment, in which the centering opening 16 is V-shaped and inclined surfaces 8, 9 are formed from rectangular surfaces 21 which, as in the exemplary embodiments described above, either according to FIG. 5 within of the contact slot 4 or according to FIG. 6 at the upper edge 15 of the contact slot 4.
  • the centering opening 16 does not have a circular insertion region 22.
  • connection of an insulation displacement contact 1 with a cable core 5 is explained in more detail below with reference to FIG. 7.
  • the cable core 5 is inserted from above into the wire insertion area 7, as indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 1.
  • the insulation displacement contact 1 is inserted at an angle of 45 ° obliquely to a clamping slot 25 in a recess 27 of a plastic body 28.
  • Clamping cams 26 for clamping the insulation 6 of the cable core 5 are arranged in the clamping slot 25.
  • the recess 27 firmly clamps the outer edges 29 of the contact legs 2, 3 and allows the inner edges 30 of the contact legs 2, 3 a free space of movement.
  • the distance between the parallel inner sides 23, 24 of the contact legs 2, 3 in the insertion opening 17 of the wire insertion region 7 is greater than the outer diameter D of the cable core 5.
  • the distance between the inner sides 13, 14 arranged parallel to one another, i.e. the width W of the contact slot 4 of the insulation displacement contact 1 is smaller than the diameter d of the conductive core 12 of the cable core 5.
  • the cable core 5 is centered on the contact slot 4, so that the conductive core 12 of the cable core 5 is inserted exactly in the middle of the contact slot 4.
  • the inclined surfaces 8, 9 advantageously ensure that the inner sides 13, 14 in the wire insertion area 7 are prevented from sliding on the outer jacket of the insulation 6.
  • the contact legs 2, 3 can thus not rotate relative to one another, which prevents widening of the contact slot 4. This ensures that the conductive core 12 is still cut from the inner edges 11 of the contact slot 4 even with a very small diameter.

Landscapes

  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Terminals (AREA)
EP91106635A 1990-06-01 1991-04-25 Contact à borne coupante Expired - Lifetime EP0459144B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4018164 1990-06-01
DE4018164A DE4018164C2 (de) 1990-06-01 1990-06-01 Schneidklemm-Kontakt

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0459144A1 true EP0459144A1 (fr) 1991-12-04
EP0459144B1 EP0459144B1 (fr) 1995-05-24

Family

ID=6407909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91106635A Expired - Lifetime EP0459144B1 (fr) 1990-06-01 1991-04-25 Contact à borne coupante

Country Status (32)

Country Link
US (1) US5131863A (fr)
EP (1) EP0459144B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2650148B2 (fr)
KR (2) KR920005818A (fr)
CN (1) CN1037389C (fr)
AR (1) AR244021A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE123180T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU638388B2 (fr)
BA (1) BA96141A (fr)
BG (1) BG60129B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR9102218A (fr)
CA (1) CA2043207C (fr)
DE (2) DE4018164C2 (fr)
DK (1) DK0459144T3 (fr)
EG (1) EG19568A (fr)
ES (1) ES2072476T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI102989B1 (fr)
HK (1) HK32196A (fr)
HU (1) HU209223B (fr)
IE (1) IE66349B1 (fr)
IL (1) IL98066A (fr)
MX (1) MX173920B (fr)
MY (1) MY106115A (fr)
NO (1) NO302004B1 (fr)
NZ (1) NZ237983A (fr)
PT (1) PT97835B (fr)
RU (1) RU1838853C (fr)
SI (1) SI9110839B (fr)
TR (1) TR27672A (fr)
UA (1) UA13154A (fr)
YU (1) YU47875B (fr)
ZA (1) ZA914124B (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995002905A1 (fr) * 1993-07-12 1995-01-26 Quante Aktiengesellschaft Element de contact par deplacement d'isolation
EP0743700A2 (fr) * 1995-05-17 1996-11-20 AT&T IPM Corp. Contact à déplacement d'isolant ayant la capacité d'insérer deux fils
EP0743701A2 (fr) * 1995-05-17 1996-11-20 AT&T IPM Corp. Contact à déplacement d'isolation avec moyens de rétention
WO1996037923A1 (fr) * 1995-05-24 1996-11-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Borne coupante pour raccorder des fils electriques de connexion isoles
EP0837525A2 (fr) * 1996-10-15 1998-04-22 KRONE Aktiengesellschaft Borne de connexion
WO1999065110A1 (fr) * 1998-06-08 1999-12-16 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif perce-isolant
EP1953868A3 (fr) * 2007-02-02 2009-09-16 INARCA S.p.A. Contact de raccordement pour fils électriques émaillés

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5246381A (en) * 1991-06-04 1993-09-21 Oki Electrical Cable Co., Ltd. Electrical terminal for modulator connector
FR2708794B1 (fr) * 1993-08-04 1995-09-15 Pouyet Int Module d'interconnexion rapide de deux lignes téléphoniques monopaires.
DE4340032C1 (de) * 1993-11-24 1994-09-01 Hella Kg Hueck & Co Elektrischer Verbinder
CA2144226C (fr) * 1994-03-29 2000-05-16 Andreas Janczak Contact a deplacement d'isolant
DE19627209C1 (de) * 1996-07-05 1997-10-23 Siemens Ag Anschlußvorrichtung für nichtabisolierte Leiter
DE19635872B4 (de) * 1996-09-04 2004-05-19 Langbein, Peter, Prof. Dr.-Ing.habil. Elektrischer Verbinder
US6155847A (en) * 1997-05-27 2000-12-05 Osram Sylvania Inc. Grounding device
US5906502A (en) * 1997-12-08 1999-05-25 Porta Systems Corp. Two wire termination connection strip
DE19921768A1 (de) 1999-05-11 2000-11-16 Siemens Ag Schneidklemmkontakt und Verbindungsklemme
ATE423660T1 (de) * 2000-06-22 2009-03-15 Innovations Internat Ltd Frisiervorrichtung und -verfahren
DE10120297A1 (de) * 2001-04-25 2002-10-31 Delphi Tech Inc Elektrischer Verbinder
GB2415548A (en) * 2004-06-21 2005-12-28 Rowland Spencer White Insulation displacement contact
DE102006026823A1 (de) 2006-01-20 2007-08-02 William Prym Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zum Anschluss eines Stegs
US7326069B1 (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-02-05 Tyco Electronics Corporation Grounding clip system with a sliding shuttle
US9343822B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-05-17 Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. Communications connector system
US9496644B2 (en) 2014-04-14 2016-11-15 Leviton Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Communication outlet with shutter mechanism and wire manager
US9515437B2 (en) * 2014-04-14 2016-12-06 Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. Communication outlet with shutter mechanism and wire manager
US9627827B2 (en) 2014-04-14 2017-04-18 Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. Communication outlet with shutter mechanism and wire manager
USD752590S1 (en) 2014-06-19 2016-03-29 Leviton Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Communication outlet
DE102015100401B4 (de) * 2014-11-27 2016-12-15 Erni Production Gmbh & Co. Kg Steckverbinder für flexible Leiterfolien
US9608379B1 (en) 2015-10-14 2017-03-28 Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. Communication connector
US10135207B2 (en) 2016-01-31 2018-11-20 Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. High-speed data communications connector
KR101887884B1 (ko) * 2017-05-29 2018-09-06 유옥자 전선이음 커넥터용 터미널

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2244275A1 (en) * 1973-09-17 1975-04-11 Illinois Tool Works Single metal piece electrical wire clamp - uses upward directed pairs of insulation arms and downward directed fixing clamp
FR2394188A1 (fr) * 1977-06-07 1979-01-05 Krone Gmbh Procede et dispositif pour la realisation d'un contact, en particulier pour la technique des lignes de telecommunication

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GB615737A (en) * 1945-03-14 1949-01-11 Jan Oortgijsen A connector or terminal for joining electric conductors
DE7023382U (de) * 1970-06-22 1970-09-24 Siemens Ag Klemmelement zum abisolierfreien Anschluß isolierter elektrischer Leiter
US4029384A (en) * 1975-01-20 1977-06-14 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Grounding clip
JPS5228233A (en) * 1975-08-29 1977-03-03 Hitachi Ltd Disc address converting system
DE2610461C3 (de) * 1976-03-11 1980-08-21 Krone Gmbh, 1000 Berlin Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines löt-, schraub- und abisolierfreien Kontaktes an einem feststehenden Anschlunelement, insbesondere für die Fernmeldelinientechnik
US4097107A (en) * 1976-12-08 1978-06-27 General Motors Corporation Insulation displacement terminal
AT359578B (de) * 1977-06-24 1980-11-25 Zumtobel Ag Steckverbindung fuer wiederholt loesbare elektrische kontaktgabe
DE2804478C2 (de) * 1978-01-31 1982-11-25 Krone Gmbh, 1000 Berlin Elektrischer Klemmverbinder zur löt-, schraub- und abisolierfreien Herstellung eines Kontaktes an einem feststehenden Anschlußelement, insbesondere für die Fernmeldelinientechnik
US4153324A (en) * 1978-03-08 1979-05-08 Microdot, Inc. Self-stripping electrical terminal
DE2854681B2 (de) * 1978-12-18 1980-10-16 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Kontaktanordnung für Bandkabel
DE3137429C2 (de) * 1981-09-19 1984-03-22 Krone Gmbh, 1000 Berlin Anschlußeinrichtung in einer Anschlußleiste
DE3207186C1 (de) * 1982-02-27 1983-08-11 Krone Gmbh, 1000 Berlin Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines loet-,schraub- und abisolierfreien LSA-PLUS-Kontaktes fuer Leiterdraehte,insbesondere fuer Aluminium- und mehrdraehtige Kupferleiter mit unterschiedlichen Drahtdurchmessern
JPS6091573A (ja) * 1983-10-26 1985-05-22 矢崎総業株式会社 自動車用ワイヤ−ハ−ネス
JPS6130971U (ja) * 1984-07-30 1986-02-25 古河電気工業株式会社 スリツト端子
US4682835A (en) * 1985-04-08 1987-07-28 Northern Telecom Limited Insulation displacing terminal with cantilever spring contact members
DE8804388U1 (de) * 1988-03-31 1988-08-11 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Schneidklemme, zum Anschließen eines elektrischen Schaltdrahtes

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2244275A1 (en) * 1973-09-17 1975-04-11 Illinois Tool Works Single metal piece electrical wire clamp - uses upward directed pairs of insulation arms and downward directed fixing clamp
FR2394188A1 (fr) * 1977-06-07 1979-01-05 Krone Gmbh Procede et dispositif pour la realisation d'un contact, en particulier pour la technique des lignes de telecommunication

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
RESEARCH DISCLOSURE. no. 303, Juli 1989, HAVANT GB Seite 514 No 30348: "improved idc using lead-in blade contact system " *

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995002905A1 (fr) * 1993-07-12 1995-01-26 Quante Aktiengesellschaft Element de contact par deplacement d'isolation
EP0743700A2 (fr) * 1995-05-17 1996-11-20 AT&T IPM Corp. Contact à déplacement d'isolant ayant la capacité d'insérer deux fils
EP0743701A2 (fr) * 1995-05-17 1996-11-20 AT&T IPM Corp. Contact à déplacement d'isolation avec moyens de rétention
EP0743701A3 (fr) * 1995-05-17 1997-12-10 AT&T IPM Corp. Contact à déplacement d'isolation avec moyens de rétention
EP0743700A3 (fr) * 1995-05-17 1997-12-10 AT&T IPM Corp. Contact à déplacement d'isolant ayant la capacité d'insérer deux fils
WO1996037923A1 (fr) * 1995-05-24 1996-11-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Borne coupante pour raccorder des fils electriques de connexion isoles
EP0837525A2 (fr) * 1996-10-15 1998-04-22 KRONE Aktiengesellschaft Borne de connexion
EP0837525A3 (fr) * 1996-10-15 1999-08-18 KRONE Aktiengesellschaft Borne de connexion
US5989057A (en) * 1996-10-15 1999-11-23 Krone Aktiengesellschaft Connector module with cutting clamping element
WO1999065110A1 (fr) * 1998-06-08 1999-12-16 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif perce-isolant
EP1953868A3 (fr) * 2007-02-02 2009-09-16 INARCA S.p.A. Contact de raccordement pour fils électriques émaillés
US7644541B2 (en) 2007-02-02 2010-01-12 Inarca S.P.A. Terminal for enameled electric wires

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IE66349B1 (en) 1995-12-27
KR100267162B1 (ko) 2000-11-01
SI9110839B (sl) 2000-12-31
PT97835B (pt) 1998-12-31
DE59105558D1 (de) 1995-06-29
US5131863A (en) 1992-07-21
IE911423A1 (en) 1991-12-04
ES2072476T3 (es) 1995-07-16
KR920005818A (ko) 1992-04-03
FI102989B (fi) 1999-03-31
DE4018164A1 (de) 1991-12-05
AU7722891A (en) 1991-12-05
YU47875B (sh) 1996-02-19
AU638388B2 (en) 1993-06-24
CA2043207A1 (fr) 1991-12-02
HK32196A (en) 1996-03-01
KR920001777A (ko) 1992-01-30
CN1056958A (zh) 1991-12-11
DK0459144T3 (da) 1995-08-07
CN1037389C (zh) 1998-02-11
NO911986D0 (no) 1991-05-23
ZA914124B (en) 1992-03-25
DE4018164C2 (de) 1994-02-10
ATE123180T1 (de) 1995-06-15
JP2650148B2 (ja) 1997-09-03
SI9110839A (en) 1997-12-31
BR9102218A (pt) 1992-01-07
AR244021A1 (es) 1993-09-30
JPH04229565A (ja) 1992-08-19
PT97835A (pt) 1993-06-30
IL98066A (en) 1994-04-12
TR27672A (tr) 1995-06-16
NO911986L (no) 1991-12-02
HU911424D0 (en) 1991-11-28
HUT58953A (en) 1992-03-30
FI912631A0 (fi) 1991-05-31
RU1838853C (ru) 1993-08-30
MX173920B (es) 1994-04-08
NZ237983A (en) 1994-04-27
MY106115A (en) 1995-03-31
UA13154A (uk) 1997-02-28
EG19568A (en) 1996-10-31
BG60129B2 (en) 1993-10-29
CA2043207C (fr) 2000-04-11
YU83991A (sh) 1994-06-24
NO302004B1 (no) 1998-01-05
IL98066A0 (en) 1992-06-21
HU209223B (en) 1994-03-28
FI912631A (fi) 1991-12-02
FI102989B1 (fi) 1999-03-31
EP0459144B1 (fr) 1995-05-24
BA96141A (bs) 1998-12-28

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