EP0449801B1 - Dispositif pour plier des profilés d'écartement creux pour double vitrage - Google Patents

Dispositif pour plier des profilés d'écartement creux pour double vitrage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0449801B1
EP0449801B1 EP91890054A EP91890054A EP0449801B1 EP 0449801 B1 EP0449801 B1 EP 0449801B1 EP 91890054 A EP91890054 A EP 91890054A EP 91890054 A EP91890054 A EP 91890054A EP 0449801 B1 EP0449801 B1 EP 0449801B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gripper
hollow profile
carriage
bending
drive motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91890054A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0449801A2 (fr
EP0449801A3 (en
Inventor
Peter Lisec
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AT74290A external-priority patent/AT398395B/de
Priority claimed from AT184090A external-priority patent/AT397775B/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0449801A2 publication Critical patent/EP0449801A2/fr
Publication of EP0449801A3 publication Critical patent/EP0449801A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0449801B1 publication Critical patent/EP0449801B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00Making other particular articles
    • B21D53/74Making other particular articles frames for openings, e.g. for windows, doors, handbags
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/673Assembling the units
    • E06B3/67304Preparing rigid spacer members before assembly
    • E06B3/67308Making spacer frames, e.g. by bending or assembling straight sections
    • E06B3/67313Making spacer frames, e.g. by bending or assembling straight sections by bending
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/673Assembling the units
    • E06B2003/67395Non-planar units or of curvilinear outline, e.g. for vehicles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for bending hollow profile strips to form spacer frames for insulating glass panes according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such devices are known for example from DE-GM 87 05 796.4 or DE-OS 32 21 986.
  • the length of the profile bar (hollow profile bar) projecting beyond the bending point must be determined so that the spacer frame is obtained with the desired dimensions.
  • the known bending devices for producing a spacer for insulating glass determine the length of the profile bar by measuring the distance via incremental encoders.
  • the profiled rod is moved by transport rollers resting against it on both sides, at least one of which is driven.
  • An impeller encoder wheel
  • the encoder wheel which runs along the outer profile wall, detects the extent of the advance of the hollow profile bar.
  • CH-PS 638 273 From CH-PS 638 273 a device for pressing insulating bars into metal profiles to be joined together to form a composite profile is known.
  • a longitudinal movement of the insulating rod is just as little caused by the jaws as in CH-PS 638 273 a movement of the jaws 26 applied to the insulating rod in the longitudinal direction is mentioned.
  • a pair of rollers is provided for moving the hollow profile strip.
  • the rollers cannot be moved in the longitudinal direction of the hollow profile strip.
  • transport rollers which are not mounted movably in the machine frame in the conveying direction, also serve for the advance of the hollow profile strip to be moved.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a device with which the length of the profile, i.e. the length of the profile during transport into a bending device. the extent of the advance of the hollow profile strip, can be measured precisely and without tolerances.
  • the hollow profile strip (profile bar) to be bent to the spacer frame is advanced by the gripper exactly before each bending operation by the distance which corresponds to the length of the respective leg of the spacer frame. If the length of the leg is greater than the maximum stroke of the gripper, the profile bar is advanced in two or at most more than two steps.
  • the procedure can be such that the first stroke (or the first strokes) corresponds to a predetermined length (e.g. the maximum stroke) and the last stroke is adapted to the length of the frame leg.
  • a structurally simple embodiment of the device according to the invention is characterized in that the gripper is provided on a carriage which is displaceable on a guide running parallel to the conveying device.
  • the extent of the movement of the slide for the gripper and thus the advance of the hollow profile bar can be determined particularly precisely and without great effort if it is provided that the drive motor for the slide has a displacement measuring device, e.g. an incremental encoder is assigned.
  • the carriage is coupled to an endless toothed belt driven by the drive motor.
  • the drive motor is mounted on the slide and has a pinion which meshes with a toothed rack which is fixedly mounted in the device.
  • the method of operation is simplified if a stop which can be lowered under the conveying device is provided at the bending point.
  • a hollow profile strip 3 is on a conveyor 4, which is arranged at the lower end of a support wall 10 and is, for example, an endless conveyor belt or a simple slideway, up to a stop 7 in the region of a bending point, consisting of a bending abutment 8 and a bending lever 9, which for the Bending the hollow profile bar 3 is pivoted, transported.
  • the device can also have, for example, the structure known from DE-GM 87 05 796 and have a support finger which can be adjusted up and down in the support wall 10 and which extends through the support wall 10, as is also the case in the known device according to DE-GM 87 05 796 is provided.
  • the hollow profile bar 3 is from the transport device 4 advanced at the lower edge of the support wall 10 to the end stop 7.
  • the hollow profile strip 3 is thus in a "zero" position without tolerance.
  • the jaws of the gripper 2 mounted on the slide 1 grip the hollow profile bar 3 in this position.
  • the end stop 7 is sunk into the conveyor track 4 and the carriage 1 with the hollow profile bar 3 clamped by the gripper 2 now moves in the direction of the bending lever 9 exactly by the distance that a process computer specifies and that corresponds to the length of the frame leg.
  • the bending lever 9 bends the section 3 ′ of the hollow profile strip 3 projecting beyond the slide 1, which moves upwards along the backward inclined support wall 10 at the angle specified by a process computer becomes.
  • the exact measurement of the distance traveled by the carriage 1 is determined by an incremental encoder 6 or the extent of the movement of the carriage 1 and thus the extent of the advance of the hollow profile strip 3 is controlled by the latter.
  • the incremental encoder 6 is mounted on the drive motor 5 or at another point on the movement path 4 of the carriage 1.
  • the carriage 1 is driven by an endless toothed belt and is guided on a guide running parallel to the conveyor track 4.
  • the engagement of the toothed belt in the drive gear of the drive motor 5 is exact and free of play, so that an incremental encoder 6 mounted directly on the motor-gearbox unit can also accurately register the distance traveled by the slide 1.
  • the effective distance to be traveled by the slide 1 corresponds to the length of the section 3 'of the hollow profile bar 3, which the process computer determines and the length of a leg of the hollow profile bar 3 to be produced by the bending processes Spacer frame corresponds.
  • the drive motor 5 does not need to be fixedly mounted on the bending table 10, but can also be arranged on the slide 1.
  • the drive gear of the drive motor 5 (geared motor) then engages in the toothed rack fastened to the guide 4, it being possible for an incremental encoder 6 to also be mounted on the drive motor 5 or on the slide 1.
  • the gripper 2 mounted on the slide 1 detaches from the hollow profile bar 3.
  • the slide 1 then moves back to its starting position (reference point) at high speed, and the gripper 2 is gripped the hollow profile strip 3 again frictionally.
  • the carriage 1 can again move in the direction of the bending lever 9 exactly by the distance specified by the process computer and move the hollow profile strip 3 accordingly.
  • the conveyor track 4 can be a simple slideway.
  • At least one gripper 2 is mounted on the movable slide 1, which is driven in a slip-free manner by a drive means 5 (geared motor), which grips the hollow profile bar 3 in a friction-locked manner.
  • the unit slide 1 and gripper 2 transports the hollow profile strip 3 in the direction of the bending lever 9.
  • the bending lever 9 presses the section 3 'of the hollow profile bar 3 against the bending abutment 8 (bending beam) as high as from the process computer is determined for the angle in the corner of the spacer frame that is to be bent.
  • the gripper 2 While the bending lever 9 presses the section 3 'of the hollow profile strip 3 around the bending abutment 8 by the predetermined angle, along the backward inclined support wall 10, the gripper 2 opens and the carriage 1 moves back into the starting position, after which the gripper 2 closes again and holds the hollow profile strip 3 frictionally. The carriage 1 then moves forward in the direction of the bending point 8/9 in accordance with the predetermined path length and the next corner can be bent.
  • FIG. 3 A particularly favorable embodiment of a gripper 2, which ensures the necessary frictional engagement for the precise advancement of the hollow profile strip 3, is shown in FIG. 3.
  • the movable jaw 12 can be pivoted behind the support wall 10 of the device so that it does not hinder the removal of a finished bent spacer frame.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Dispositif pour le pliage de barres de profilés creux (3) pour former des intercalaires de vitrages isolants, comportant un dispositif de pliage (8, 9), un dispositif d'avance de la barre de profilé creux (3) et un dispositif de mesure de course qui détermine l'avancement de ladite barre, caractérisé par le fait que le dispositif d'avance est constitué d'une pince (2) qui peut être liée par adhérence à la barre de profilé creux (3) et est animée d'un mouvement de va-et-vient, sur une distance prédéterminée, parallèlement au dispositif d'avance et par le fait que le dispositif de mesure de course est un capteur incrémental (6) qui est lié sans glissement à la pince (2).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la pince (2) est liée à un chariot (1, 11) qui se déplace sur une glissière parallèle à la direction d'avance.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que le chariot (1, 11) peut être déplacé au moyen d'un moteur d'entraînement (5) et par le fait que le capteur incrémental (6) est couplé au moteur d'entraînement (5).
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé par le fait que le chariot (1, 11) est couplé à une courroie crantée sans fin entraînée par le moteur d'entraînement (5).
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé par le fait que le moteur d'entraînement (5) est monté sur le chariot (1, 11) et comporte un pignon qui engrène avec une crémaillère montée fixe sur le dispositif.
  6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 5, caractérisé par le fait qu'il est prévu dans la région du dispositif de pliage (8, 9) une butée (7) qui peut être abaissée sous le dispositif de transport (4).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 6, caractérisé par le fait que la pince (2), pendant sa course en direction du dispositif de pliage (8, 9), est liée par adhérence à la barre de profilé creux (3).
  8. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 7, caractérisé par le fait que la pince (2) comporte des mors (12, 16) qui peuvent être appliqués par le dessus et par le dessous sur la barre de profilé creux (3).
  9. Dispositif selon la revendication 8, caractérisé par le fait que le mors (16) inférieur de la pince (2) est monté fixe sur le chariot (11) et le mors (12) supérieur de la pince (2) est monté mobile sur le chariot (11).
  10. Dispositif selon la revendication 9, caractérisé par le fait que le mors (12) mobile est lié au chariot (11) par l'intermédiaire d'un bras à parallélogramme (13).
EP91890054A 1990-03-30 1991-03-21 Dispositif pour plier des profilés d'écartement creux pour double vitrage Expired - Lifetime EP0449801B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT742/90 1990-03-30
AT74290A AT398395B (de) 1990-03-30 1990-03-30 Vorrichtung zum biegen von hohlprofilleisten zu abstandhalterrahmen für isolierglas
AT184090A AT397775B (de) 1990-09-10 1990-09-10 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum krümmen von hohlprofilleisten
AT1840/90 1990-09-10

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0449801A2 EP0449801A2 (fr) 1991-10-02
EP0449801A3 EP0449801A3 (en) 1991-11-06
EP0449801B1 true EP0449801B1 (fr) 1993-11-18

Family

ID=25593786

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91890054A Expired - Lifetime EP0449801B1 (fr) 1990-03-30 1991-03-21 Dispositif pour plier des profilés d'écartement creux pour double vitrage

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5181412A (fr)
EP (1) EP0449801B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0724890B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE59100592D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0449801T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2046883T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO179683C (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2049542T5 (es) * 1990-06-07 1999-06-01 Peter Lisec Procedimiento y dispositivo para doblar regletas huecas perfiladas en marcos de separacion para hojas de vidrio aislante.
ATE146388T1 (de) * 1992-07-16 1997-01-15 Peter Lisec Vorrichtung zum herstellen von abstandhalterrahmen für isolierglasscheiben aus hohlprofilleisten
US6591988B2 (en) * 2001-01-19 2003-07-15 Cardinal Glass Industries, Inc. Material handling for the insulating glass industry
US6739101B2 (en) 2001-01-19 2004-05-25 Cardinal Ig Company Methods and apparatus for manufacturing muntin bar assemblies
US6962476B2 (en) * 2002-01-15 2005-11-08 Cardinal Ig Company Methods and apparatus for handling fragile bars
GB2390566A (en) * 2002-07-09 2004-01-14 Tfx Group Ltd Improved shaping of thermoplastic tubes
CN101590599B (zh) * 2009-06-19 2010-08-25 江苏蓝星玻璃有限公司 中空铝条折弯机及其折弯方法
US10183363B2 (en) 2015-08-04 2019-01-22 Cardinal Ig Company Spacer formation cell
CN108356187A (zh) * 2018-04-17 2018-08-03 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 一种钢钉制造装置
WO2020070245A1 (fr) 2018-10-04 2020-04-09 Lisec Austria Gmbh Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'un cadre d'écartement pour verre isolant
CN111633081B (zh) * 2020-06-11 2021-12-28 杭州川禾冷拉型钢有限公司 一种大型钢材折弯设备及折弯工艺

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US463935A (en) * 1891-11-24 Wire-feeding device
US3299681A (en) * 1960-03-22 1967-01-24 Baldwin Lima Hamilton Corp Program controlled tube bender
DE1292617B (de) * 1962-11-30 1969-04-17 Heinrich Bartz Kg Umrollbiegepresse
DE1772812A1 (de) * 1968-07-08 1971-06-09 Agfa Gevaert Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von negativen Halbtonbildern und positiven Halbton- oder Rasterbildern hiervon
US3586226A (en) * 1968-10-03 1971-06-22 Bethlehem Steel Corp Pulling system for parallel-wire strand
US3844461A (en) * 1973-04-09 1974-10-29 Gerber Scientific Instr Co Precise indexing apparatus and method
US4161110A (en) * 1977-04-28 1979-07-17 EVG Entwicklungs- und Verwertungs-Gesellschaft mbH. Automatic control device for a bending machine
DE2755669C2 (de) * 1977-12-14 1980-01-31 Wieland-Werke Ag, 7900 Ulm Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wärmegedämmten Verbundprofiles und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
CA1134125A (fr) * 1978-06-14 1982-10-26 Theo Janssens Panneaux creux, et dispositif et methode de fabrication connexes
US4350033A (en) * 1979-12-27 1982-09-21 Masamitsu Ishihara Method and mechanism for constant-measure feed of rod materials
JPS5813837U (ja) * 1981-07-22 1983-01-28 株式会社日立製作所 移動式プレス装置
DE3221986A1 (de) * 1982-06-11 1983-12-15 Fr. Xaver Bayer Isolierglasfabrik Kg, 7807 Elzach Maschine zum herstellen eines abstandhaltenden innenrahmens fuer eine isolierglasscheibe
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JPS60114204A (ja) * 1983-11-26 1985-06-20 ワイケイケイ株式会社 スライドフアスナ−の仕上加工におけるグリツパ−装置
US4681210A (en) * 1984-08-23 1987-07-21 Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho Apparatus for feeding bars through a bending or like processing station
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DE3619643C2 (de) * 1985-06-22 1996-01-11 Schwarze Rigobert Rohrbiegemaschine
AT401627B (de) * 1987-03-09 1996-10-25 Lisec Peter Vorrichtung zum herstellen von abstandhalterrahmen für isolierglasscheiben
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DE3924641C1 (fr) * 1989-07-26 1991-02-28 Aeg-Elotherm Gmbh, 5630 Remscheid, De

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0449801A2 (fr) 1991-10-02
JPH0724890B2 (ja) 1995-03-22
US5181412A (en) 1993-01-26
NO911111D0 (no) 1991-03-20
ES2046883T3 (es) 1994-02-01
NO911111L (no) 1991-10-01
EP0449801A3 (en) 1991-11-06
NO179683C (no) 1996-11-27
DE4109549A1 (de) 1991-10-10
NO179683B (no) 1996-08-19
DE4109549C2 (de) 1994-01-27
JPH04228234A (ja) 1992-08-18
DE59100592D1 (de) 1993-12-23
DK0449801T3 (da) 1993-12-27

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