EP0447508B1 - Gerahmtes flächenelement, insbesondere für fassadenverkleidungen und verfahren zu seiner montage - Google Patents
Gerahmtes flächenelement, insbesondere für fassadenverkleidungen und verfahren zu seiner montage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0447508B1 EP0447508B1 EP90913339A EP90913339A EP0447508B1 EP 0447508 B1 EP0447508 B1 EP 0447508B1 EP 90913339 A EP90913339 A EP 90913339A EP 90913339 A EP90913339 A EP 90913339A EP 0447508 B1 EP0447508 B1 EP 0447508B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- surface component
- frame
- profile
- portions
- framed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003483 aging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001295925 Gegenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6621—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together with special provisions for fitting in window frames or to adjacent units; Separate edge protecting strips
Definitions
- the invention relates to a framed surface element, in particular for facade cladding, a method for producing the surface element and facade cladding produced using the surface element.
- the primary object of the invention is to facilitate the production of framed surface elements with the objective of a pronounced interlocking between surface element and frame, which is required, in particular, for larger dimensions of such surface elements.
- the surface element can be easily assigned to the prefabricated complete frame, which is not possible according to the prior art.
- the recess provided in the abutting surfaces of the surface element and the pocket provided in the frame profile result in a connection, which also absorbs large forces, between the surface element and the frame via the free space between the potting element and the filling compound.
- the cover strips then attached to the frame result in additional securing of the surface element in the frame.
- the hook elements provided on the back of the profile leg of the frame leg behind the surface element enable the framed surface elements to be easily suspended in a supporting structure, preferably spars which are attached at intervals to the masonry to be clad and which are provided on the front with receiving slots for the hook elements of the framed surface element .
- the part of the frame elements forming hook elements are expediently provided with a suitably falling surface.
- Each surface element is regularly suspended from two bars.
- two side elements arranged next to one another are then suspended from a spar, whereby the space between the surface elements is bridged by the spar, specifically its front wall.
- webs projecting from the profile legs of the lower and upper frame legs running parallel to the abutting surfaces of the surface elements and overlapping one another in the suspended state of the surface elements can be provided, according to a special embodiment, web pairs which are offset with respect to one another alternately forming images, each receiving one of the webs extending from the frame leg of the adjacent surface element.
- a sealing strip can be provided between the spar and the adjacent frame legs, which sealing strip can then also be provided with an extension that fits into the gap between the adjacent surface elements and is designed for the width of the gap then can also have a cavity extending over the length of the sealing strip.
- sealing cords can furthermore be inserted into the receptacles provided between the horizontal frame legs for a web extending from the other adjacent frame leg.
- the areas of the surface elements with which they are supported on the frame legs can also be deposited with sealing strips, as can the areas of the surface elements on which the cover strips are supported. Zen. If self-adhesive sealing strips are used, this is helpful in the manufacture of the framed surface elements.
- the process for the production of the new framed flat element is concerned, it is designed in such a way that, if necessary with the prior assignment of sealing strips to the frame legs, the surface element is first placed on the profile legs of the frame legs behind it, the surface element then possibly also compared to the frame legs after prior assignment of sealing strips to the surface element by means of the cover strips which are blasted into the profile legs of the frame legs and extend parallel to the abutting surfaces of the surface element, and the cavity between the frame legs and the surface element, which results from the recess in the surface element and the space between the surface element and the composed of profile legs of the frame legs running parallel to the abutting surfaces of the surface element, with hardening casting compound, preferably a silicone casting compound, is backfilled.
- the filling of the cavity can be carried out in an uncomplicated manner by introducing the casting compound via probes inserted into the cavity through bores in the corner regions of the frame.
- the framed surface element can of course also be used for other purposes, for example as a screen, whereby it is suspended from the posts or supports that take on the function of the spars.
- Framed laminated glass panes according to the invention are then also available for window strips and the like. , of course they can also be assigned to frames. Instead of laminated glass panes, other fillings can then also be provided. If thermal insulation is in the foreground, sandwich panels are ideal for this.
- FIG. 11 denotes an outer wall, the facade 111 of which is to be clad with surface elements according to the invention.
- a spacer 12 having hat profiles is attached to the wall at the appropriate spacing on the wall elements (121), in the front 122 of which there are receiving slots 123, 123 '(FIG. 4) for hooks located on the rear of the surface elements to be suspended from the bars 12.
- the surface elements 21 are suspended next to one another and one above the other, in each case on two adjacent spars 12, two adjacent surface elements 21 being suspended on each spar.
- the surface element 31 consists of a frame and the filling enclosed by the frame, in the illustrated case a double glass pane 31, the webs 314 connecting the panes 311 and 312 and hermetically sealing the space 313 between the panes, forming a recess 317 on the abutting surfaces 316 of the Double glass pane are shifted inwards.
- the double glass pane 31 is bordered - in the following filling - from a frame having an L-profile frame legs 41, 41 ', 41''and41''', which trap the filling 31 with one leg 411 and the other leg 412 at a distance runs parallel to it from the abutting surfaces 316 of the filling 31.
- the leg 412 which runs parallel to the abutting surfaces 316 of the filling 31, is widened in a projecting manner starting from its end face over a partial region of its width (413). Extending into this widening 413, starting from the end face, is an undercut recess 414 into which the cover strip 417 can be blasted with a web 418 extending from it.
- the frame legs 41, 41 ', 41''and41''' match.
- each surface element 21 is suspended from two adjacent spars 12 and, on the other hand, two adjacent surface elements 21 are suspended from each spar 12 while leaving a gap X.
- the hook elements are not required, but they are designed differently such that the legs 412 ′′ running parallel to the abutting surfaces 316 of the filling 31 and 412 '''are provided with web pairs 419, 419' and 420, 420 'which protrude from the outside and form reciprocal receptacles, which are offset from one another, so that when the surface elements 21 to be arranged one above the other are assigned such that inserts a web of one frame leg into the receptacle of the other frame leg, which ensures that the visible surface formed by the surface elements 21 is flat.
- the height of the webs 419-420 'extending from the horizontal frame legs 41''and41''' and the assignment of the hooks 416 to the vertical ones Frame legs 41 and 41 'and the positioning of the receiving slots 123, 123' in the spars 12 are matched to one another in such a way that the gaps X and X 'which form between adjacent surface elements and between surface elements which are suspended one above the other coincide.
- sealing strips 61 are inserted between the areas of the profile legs 411 of the vertical frame legs 41 and 41 'and the bars 12 adjoining the bars 12 and the bars 12, the sealing strips 61 being inserted into the gap X between the two Surface elements 21 projecting projection 611 are provided, which has a cavity 612 extending over the length of the strip 61.
- a sealing function is also provided by the webs 419, 419 'and 420, 429' extending from the profile legs 412 '' and 412 '''of the horizontal frame legs 41''and41'' which run parallel to the abutting surfaces of the filling 31. formed recordings inserted sealing cords 62.
- Heat and sound insulation has a further effect if, as shown, the profile leg 411 trailing the filling 31 is covered with a sealing tape 63 and a sealing tape 64 is inserted between the cover strip 417 and the area of the filling 31 covered by it. If the sealing tapes 63 and 64 are self-adhesive on both sides, this makes it easier to manufacture the framed flat element.
- the framed surface element is produced according to the invention in such a way that the profile legs 411 of the frame legs 41 to 41 '' 'are covered with sealing tapes 63 and joined together to form the frame.
- the filling, in the special case the double glass pane 31, is then inserted into the frame by placing it on the frame legs 411.
- the cover strips 417 are then attached to the frame legs 412 with the insertion of sealing tapes 64.
- the remaining cavity between the frame legs and the double glass pane is then filled with hardening silicone casting compound, which results in a permanent adhesive connection between the frame legs 41 - 41 '' 'and double glass pane 31.
- Filling is carried out by means of probes inserted through the frame legs 41-41 '' ', preferably in the corner areas of the frame, into the space between the frame legs 41-41' '' and the double glass pane.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3931053A DE3931053A1 (de) | 1989-09-18 | 1989-09-18 | Gerahmtes flaechenelement, insbesondere fuer fassadenverkleidungen und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| DE3931053 | 1989-09-18 | ||
| PCT/DE1990/000707 WO1991004389A1 (de) | 1989-09-18 | 1990-09-13 | Gerahmtes flächenelement, insbesondere für fassadenverkleidungen und verfahren zu seiner montage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0447508A1 EP0447508A1 (de) | 1991-09-25 |
| EP0447508B1 true EP0447508B1 (de) | 1994-04-13 |
Family
ID=6389626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90913339A Expired - Lifetime EP0447508B1 (de) | 1989-09-18 | 1990-09-13 | Gerahmtes flächenelement, insbesondere für fassadenverkleidungen und verfahren zu seiner montage |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5170602A (da) |
| EP (1) | EP0447508B1 (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE104398T1 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU6338390A (da) |
| DE (2) | DE3931053A1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK0447508T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2055442T3 (da) |
| WO (1) | WO1991004389A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2708442B1 (fr) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-10-20 | Brunet Metala Ets | Equipement à lamelles notamment à lamelles métalliques, pour des lambris agrafés formant des surfaces d'habillage dans les magasins. |
| GB2301388A (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1996-12-04 | Halls Garden Products Limited | Connecting means for the adjacent edges of panels |
| FR2771434B1 (fr) * | 1997-11-21 | 2000-02-11 | Alcan France | Procede de montage par l'interieur d'un panneau dans un alveole d'une ossature de support |
| DE19925182A1 (de) * | 1999-06-01 | 2000-12-21 | Alfred Bohn Gmbh & Co Kg | Fensterrahmenprofil aus Kunststoff, Drehlüfter und Fenster mit einem solchen |
| ATE450674T1 (de) * | 2001-01-19 | 2009-12-15 | Walter Ribic | Bauelementsystem für vorgehängte fassaden, fassadenverkleidungen, wintergärten, schallschutzwände, messebauten, carports und dergleichen |
| DE10319278B4 (de) * | 2003-04-29 | 2007-03-29 | Wicona Bausysteme Gmbh | Fassadenelement zum Verkleiden einer Gebäudewand |
| US20070119105A1 (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-31 | Macdonald Robert B | Dry joint aluminum wall panel attachment system |
| US8166716B2 (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2012-05-01 | Macdonald Robert B | Dry joint wall panel attachment system |
| US9068358B2 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2015-06-30 | Exterior Wall Systems Limited | Wall panel systems for rigid wall panels |
| GB2497522A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | Twinfix Ltd | Glazing bar assembly |
| USD744667S1 (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2015-12-01 | Exterior Wall Systems Ltd. | Panel attachment extrusion with key |
| US9777486B1 (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2017-10-03 | David Simonsen | Device for fixing adjacent panels to a surface |
| US10562274B1 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2020-02-18 | Apple Inc. | Glass fastening and sealing systems |
| US20180030776A1 (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | Masonite Corporation | Door assemblies with insulated glazing unit venting |
| KR102620774B1 (ko) * | 2023-06-07 | 2024-01-05 | 제이에스이엔지(주) | 모듈형 건축 내·외장재 유닛 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7413897U (de) * | 1974-08-08 | Decker K | Isolierglasscheibe | |
| FR367611A (fr) * | 1906-03-12 | 1906-11-06 | Justin Joseph Soulie De Cenac | Lorgnon à miroir |
| CH452856A (de) * | 1967-03-08 | 1968-03-15 | Hauptmann Walter | Einrichtung zum Verglasen von Fenstern |
| US3672107A (en) * | 1970-05-11 | 1972-06-27 | Corning Glass Works | Gripping and sealing system for slab facing materials |
| US3918231A (en) * | 1972-02-15 | 1975-11-11 | Gerald Kessler | Frost resistant window sash |
| US4333282A (en) * | 1978-06-30 | 1982-06-08 | Medlin Richard C | Multi-layered bulletproof window |
| GB2095318B (en) * | 1981-03-20 | 1984-07-04 | Neolok Technical Services Ltd | Glazing or panelling system |
| FR2507239A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-09 | 1982-12-10 | Conforglace Sa | Panneau vitre multiple, notamment pour portes et fenetres |
| FR2509361A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-10 | 1983-01-14 | Margairaz Andre | Cadre d'adaptation realise en profiles, pour vitrage |
| US4496201A (en) * | 1982-07-23 | 1985-01-29 | Umc Industries, Inc. | Closure such as a glass door for a refrigeration or freezer |
| DE8508872U1 (de) * | 1985-03-25 | 1985-07-25 | Haase Fassade Vertriebs GmbH, 2072 Jersbek | Bausatz zur Aussteifung von Einhängkassetten für Vorhangfassaden |
| NL8502508A (nl) * | 1985-09-13 | 1987-04-01 | Prokual B V | Gevelconstructie. |
| AT386635B (de) * | 1987-03-20 | 1988-09-26 | Eckelt Josef | Glasfassade mit glastafeln |
| NL8701564A (nl) * | 1987-07-03 | 1989-02-01 | Blitta B V | Gevelpaneel. |
| CH673863A5 (da) * | 1987-07-17 | 1990-04-12 | Thermopane Ag | |
| DE3808513A1 (de) * | 1988-03-15 | 1989-10-05 | Hueck Eduard Kg | Scheibenhalterung zum aufhaengen von scheibenfeldern an einer traegerkonstruktion bei gebaeudefassaden u. dgl. |
-
1989
- 1989-09-18 DE DE3931053A patent/DE3931053A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-09-13 EP EP90913339A patent/EP0447508B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-09-13 DK DK90913339.9T patent/DK0447508T3/da active
- 1990-09-13 AU AU63383/90A patent/AU6338390A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-09-13 WO PCT/DE1990/000707 patent/WO1991004389A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1990-09-13 AT AT90913339T patent/ATE104398T1/de active
- 1990-09-13 DE DE59005372T patent/DE59005372D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-09-13 US US07/689,816 patent/US5170602A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-09-13 ES ES90913339T patent/ES2055442T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5170602A (en) | 1992-12-15 |
| DE3931053A1 (de) | 1991-03-28 |
| AU6338390A (en) | 1991-04-18 |
| ATE104398T1 (de) | 1994-04-15 |
| DK0447508T3 (da) | 1994-09-05 |
| ES2055442T3 (es) | 1994-08-16 |
| WO1991004389A1 (de) | 1991-04-04 |
| EP0447508A1 (de) | 1991-09-25 |
| DE59005372D1 (de) | 1994-05-19 |
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