EP0402778A1 - Dispositif de ferme-porte pour porte battante - Google Patents

Dispositif de ferme-porte pour porte battante Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0402778A1
EP0402778A1 EP90110846A EP90110846A EP0402778A1 EP 0402778 A1 EP0402778 A1 EP 0402778A1 EP 90110846 A EP90110846 A EP 90110846A EP 90110846 A EP90110846 A EP 90110846A EP 0402778 A1 EP0402778 A1 EP 0402778A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
wing
door closer
pendulum
swinging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP90110846A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Walter Hamacher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0402778A1 publication Critical patent/EP0402778A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
    • E05F3/225—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position mounted at the bottom of wings, e.g. details related to seals, covers, connections to the wings, embedding in the floor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
    • E05F2003/228—Arrangements where the end of the closer arm is sliding in a track
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/41—Concealed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/452—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the floor or wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door closing device for a swing leaf, which is mounted on a base supporting it and cooperates with a door closer shaft of a door closer arranged in the base, one end of a crank rod being connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the door closer shaft, the other end of which is in the manner of a crank loop an edge of the pendulum wing is pivotally and slidably coupled.
  • the door closer shaft is fixedly connected to the pendulum wing and forms the pivot axis of the pendulum wing with a pivot pin provided at the other end of the pendulum wing.
  • the door closer is then arranged above or below the swing leaf. Due to design requirements, the door closer shaft must always be at a considerable distance from the associated end of the door closer housing. It follows that the pivot axis of the swing wing must then have a corresponding distance to the adjacent fixed wing, frame and the like. If the door closer housing must not protrude laterally beyond the swing wing.
  • Such an arrangement of the door closer housing is required, for example, if roller shutters and pendulum roller shutters occur side by side in a roller wall. Then the door closer sits alone on the carriage, which is arranged above the respective pendulum roller sash. The door closer housing must then not protrude beyond the length of this carriage.
  • the pivot axis of a swinging wing has a correspondingly large distance from the adjacent fixed wings, frame or the like, then it follows that when the pendulum wing is opened, a correspondingly wide gap results in the region of the pivot axis, which occurs when Closing significantly reduced. This is a source of danger. If an accidentally intervenes in this gap when the swing wing is at least partially open, crushing and accidents occur when the swing wing is closed.
  • a door buffer is also known which should also be suitable for doors which can be pivoted out of the plane of the door opening on both sides, that is to say for swing doors.
  • a conventional door closer is provided, to the projecting lower shaft end of which an arm is connected, which has a pin at its other end, which engages in a slide rail provided in an upper recess.
  • Hinges are provided for connecting the door leaf and frame, which define the pivot axis of the door leaf.
  • Such hinge arrangements are particularly disadvantageous for pendulum wings.
  • pendulum wings of this type in particular those of glass doors, are increasingly provided on their upper and lower edges with pivot bolts which are aligned with one another and which define the pivot axis of the pendulum wing.
  • the object of the present invention is seen in a door closing device of the type mentioned in the beginning to reduce the distance between the pivot axis of the swinging wing and the adjacent wing, frame or the like.
  • the door closer should be able to be installed alone above or below the pendulum wing concerned, without projecting into the area of the adjacent wing, frame or the like.
  • the closing function should be fully maintained.
  • the pendulum wing has a pivot axis which is seated in a fixed bearing at its upper and lower ends and is at a distance A from the adjacent edge of a subsequent frame and in that the door closer shaft has a distance> A from the neighboring edge.
  • the door locking device according to the invention can be designed so that the crank rod has a guide pin which engages in a guide groove on the upper or lower edge of a swinging wing.
  • the door closer can be located above the pendulum wing at its base or un be arranged below the pendulum wing.
  • the door closing device according to the invention can be designed such that the crank rod has a guide groove, into which a guide pin fixed on the upper or lower edge of the swinging wing engages. It is also possible to arrange the door closer in an upper or lower position.
  • the door closing device according to the invention can be designed so that the guide groove in the crank rod or at the edge of the swinging wing runs in a straight line.
  • the door closing device can be designed so that a recess for the crank rod is provided at the upper or lower edge of the swinging wing. This means that when the swinging wing is closed, the crank rod is arranged essentially in its upper edge region, in which a profile rail or the like is normally located.
  • the door closing device can be designed such that the door closer has a bearing for a pivot pin of the pendulum wing in addition to the door closer shaft.
  • the bearing of the pendulum wing and the closer shaft can be accommodated in one structural unit. However, they must be positioned offset from one another.
  • a pendulum wing 1 is provided, which can be formed essentially from a glass plate. It has a pivot axis 2 which is seated in a fixed bearing 3 at its upper and at its lower end. The distance between the pivot axis 2 and the adjacent edge of a subsequent frame 5 is denoted by A.
  • cover tube 6 On the edge area of the pendulum wing 1 there is a cover tube 6 which extends over the entire height of the pendulum wing 1.
  • the axis of the cover tube 6 coincides with the pivot axis 2 of the pendulum wing 1.
  • the diameter of the cover tube 6 is slightly smaller than A.
  • the pendulum wing 1 carries at its lower edge a profiled rail 7 with a recess 8. In this recess 8 there is a downwardly projecting guide pin 9 which engages in a guide groove 10 of a crank rod 11.
  • the crank rod 11 is non-rotatably on a door closer shaft 12 of a door closer 13 to be installed under the floor.
  • the door closer 13 is of any known type and exerts a restoring moment on the swinging wing 1 when the swinging wing 1 is deflected in one or the other pivoting direction.
  • Fig. 2 it is shown how the crank rod 11 and the pendulum wing 1 shift when they are brought into an open position.
  • the axes of rotation of the crank rod 11 and the pendulum wing 1 are static, so that a relative movement takes place between the guide pin 9 and the crank rod 11 in the guide groove 10.
  • the door closer shaft 12 has no load-bearing function with regard to the swinging wing 1. This is supported solely by its bearings 3. This makes it possible to move the pivot axis 2 particularly close to the edge 4 and to keep the distance A small. If a cover tube 6 is used to reliably cover this gap, a small tube diameter is sufficient.
  • a pendulum wing 15 is provided which has a pivot axis 16. This is pivotally mounted on a carriage 17 which can be moved in a ceiling rail 18.
  • the pendulum wing 15 is therefore here a pendulum roller wing.
  • a door closer 19 of conventional design is seated in the carriage 17. This has a door closer shaft 20 which projects at a distance from the pivot axis 16 parallel to it downwards out of the carriage 17.
  • a crank rod 21 is provided, which is firmly attached at one end to the door closer shaft 20 and carries a guide pin 22 at its other end.
  • This guide pin 22 protrudes into a guide groove 23 which is provided in a profile rail 24 at the upper edge of the pendulum wing.
  • the profile rail 24 also has a recess 25 in which the crank rod 21 is received.
  • a cover tube 26 is also provided in this embodiment.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 can be easily modified by any person skilled in the art to the effect that the door closer 19 is not inserted into a carriage 17, but is statically accommodated in a ceiling.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
EP90110846A 1989-06-10 1990-06-08 Dispositif de ferme-porte pour porte battante Withdrawn EP0402778A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3918991 1989-06-10
DE19893918991 DE3918991A1 (de) 1989-06-10 1989-06-10 Tuerschliessvorrichtung fuer einen pendelfluegel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0402778A1 true EP0402778A1 (fr) 1990-12-19

Family

ID=6382491

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90110846A Withdrawn EP0402778A1 (fr) 1989-06-10 1990-06-08 Dispositif de ferme-porte pour porte battante

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0402778A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3918991A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006002848A1 (fr) * 2004-07-05 2006-01-12 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Battant de porte en verre pouvant pivoter autour d'un tourillon superieur et d'un tourillon inferieur
FR2936270A1 (fr) * 2008-09-22 2010-03-26 Cibox Dormant equipe d'un dispositif compact de controle automatise ou assiste du pivotement d'un ouvrant
WO2018091639A1 (fr) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-24 Assa Abloy Entrance Systems Ab Mécanisme d'entraînement de porte pour porte battante

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU1890195A (en) * 1994-03-09 1995-09-25 N. Norholm & K. Lemming A/S A door closing apparatus for closing a hinged door

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1895895A (en) * 1930-04-02 1933-01-31 Norton Lasier Co Connection for doorchecks
FR894654A (fr) * 1943-02-19 1945-01-03 Jounot Dispositif de rappel freiné d'une porte à double évolution
CH350566A (de) * 1956-06-21 1960-11-30 Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co Türschliesser mit einem die Kurbelachse und das Getriebe aufnehmenden Gehäuse
DE1952412A1 (de) * 1969-10-17 1971-04-29 Doerken & Mankel Kg Kupplung zur Verbindung der Welle eines selbsttaetigen Einbautuerschliessers mit der Tuer
US4192099A (en) * 1978-07-24 1980-03-11 Brass & Bronze Mfg. Co. Ltd. Swinging door structures for exterior telephone booths

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US326906A (en) * 1885-09-22 Wire-splicer
US2772439A (en) * 1955-03-11 1956-12-04 Lcn Closers Inc Connection for doorchecks
DE3228933A1 (de) * 1982-08-03 1984-02-09 Dorma-Baubeschlag Gmbh & Co Kg, 5828 Ennepetal Drehzapfenlager fuer tueren, insbesondere fuer pendeltueren

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1895895A (en) * 1930-04-02 1933-01-31 Norton Lasier Co Connection for doorchecks
FR894654A (fr) * 1943-02-19 1945-01-03 Jounot Dispositif de rappel freiné d'une porte à double évolution
CH350566A (de) * 1956-06-21 1960-11-30 Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co Türschliesser mit einem die Kurbelachse und das Getriebe aufnehmenden Gehäuse
DE1952412A1 (de) * 1969-10-17 1971-04-29 Doerken & Mankel Kg Kupplung zur Verbindung der Welle eines selbsttaetigen Einbautuerschliessers mit der Tuer
US4192099A (en) * 1978-07-24 1980-03-11 Brass & Bronze Mfg. Co. Ltd. Swinging door structures for exterior telephone booths

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006002848A1 (fr) * 2004-07-05 2006-01-12 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Battant de porte en verre pouvant pivoter autour d'un tourillon superieur et d'un tourillon inferieur
FR2936270A1 (fr) * 2008-09-22 2010-03-26 Cibox Dormant equipe d'un dispositif compact de controle automatise ou assiste du pivotement d'un ouvrant
WO2018091639A1 (fr) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-24 Assa Abloy Entrance Systems Ab Mécanisme d'entraînement de porte pour porte battante
RU2751705C2 (ru) * 2016-11-21 2021-07-16 Асса Аблой Энтранс Системс АБ Приводной механизм распашной двери
AU2017360021B2 (en) * 2016-11-21 2023-08-31 Assa Abloy Entrance Systems Ab Door driving mechanism for a swing door

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE8916037U1 (fr) 1993-01-28
DE3918991A1 (de) 1990-12-13

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