EP0402314B1 - Dispositif d'accrochage pour plaques de couverte de façade présuspendues - Google Patents

Dispositif d'accrochage pour plaques de couverte de façade présuspendues Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0402314B1
EP0402314B1 EP90810390A EP90810390A EP0402314B1 EP 0402314 B1 EP0402314 B1 EP 0402314B1 EP 90810390 A EP90810390 A EP 90810390A EP 90810390 A EP90810390 A EP 90810390A EP 0402314 B1 EP0402314 B1 EP 0402314B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
holding device
holders
tile
holder
leg
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90810390A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0402314A1 (fr
Inventor
Paul-Martin Steiner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ICKLER SA
Original Assignee
ICKLER SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ICKLER SA filed Critical ICKLER SA
Priority to AT90810390T priority Critical patent/ATE84590T1/de
Publication of EP0402314A1 publication Critical patent/EP0402314A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0402314B1 publication Critical patent/EP0402314B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
    • E04F13/0825—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements engaging side holes preformed into the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
    • E04F13/0826—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the covering elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a holding device with curtain wall cladding panels according to the preamble of independent claim 1.
  • Such a holding device is known in the prior art from US-A-3,561,182.
  • horizontal rails are provided as plate holders, which are each fastened to a plurality of support profiles and which engage in horizontal grooves in the facade cladding plates.
  • Each rail is fastened with several angle pieces corresponding to several vertical profile bars. A direct attachment of the rails to the profile bars is not provided.
  • the support profiles with the rails which form the plate holder here, cannot be pre-equipped, since the rails here are obviously several meters long are.
  • the rails can only be attached to the profile bars on site.
  • the assembly should be very complex with this device, since the plates on the rail must be moved in the longitudinal direction over considerable distances. In order to avoid jamming of the plates, a very high level of precision during manufacture may be necessary. In this device, dilatations of the plates can presumably lead to damage, and in the event of ice formation, the danger would be considerable that fragments would be blasted off the plates along the grooves.
  • EP-A-0 272 658 shows a substructure for facade cladding, in which the cladding elements are held in vertical joints.
  • Stone slabs are fastened with support pins on which the stone slabs are pushed.
  • Fig. 5 of this document an intermediate part is shown with upstanding support pins, on which the stone slabs rest with their lower narrow side. The stone slabs then have holes open at the bottom for receiving the support pins.
  • Holding devices for facade panels are already known, in which the holding device is not visible from the outside. With these holding devices, natural stone slabs with chrome steel round bolts are individually anchored in the wall base. This fastening requires a lot of time and an extraordinary precision. The laying capacity here is only about 10 m2 per day with two men. Another disadvantage is that with individually suspended panels, the facade statics must be verified for each panel size, which is very complex.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a holding device of the type mentioned which allows a simpler and faster fastening of facade cladding panels and in particular natural stone panels, and at the same time the requirements with easier adjustability are less precise.
  • the object is achieved by the invention according to claim 1.
  • the plates are placed in the previously adjusted plate holders.
  • the laying capacity can be increased many times with the holding device according to the invention, the requirements for precision being lower at the same time.
  • the plate holders are initially connected to the slide holder by means of a rivet and inserted as a unit in the support profile.
  • the support profiles can thus be pre-equipped with the appropriate number of plate holders.
  • the plate holders can then be adjusted to any height on the construction site and are finally attached to the support profiles with screws or rivets.
  • the holding device has known adjusting disks 1 and spacers 2, which are fastened to a structure 9 with wall anchors, not shown here.
  • the adjusting disks 1 are designed in such a way that spacers 2 supported thereon can be set perpendicularly to the clothing plane of the structure 9 by lateral displacement.
  • the profile brackets 3 each consist of a slide clamp 3a, a toothed clamping disc 3b, a screw 3c, a nut 3e and a spring ring 3f.
  • the profile brackets 3 can be adjusted in the region of elongated holes 2a (Fig. 3) in the spacer 2 with loosened screw.
  • the preferably storey-high support profiles 5 are fixed with fixed-point rivets 4 after their depth and height adjustment.
  • the support profiles 5 are ⁇ -shaped or H-shaped in cross-section and each have two flat wings 5a, between which a channel 5b is arranged, in which U-shaped sliding holders 7 are used in cross-section.
  • the slide holder 7, which is slidable in the support profile 5, is used to connect a plate holder 6 to the slide profile piece 7 for the time being by means of a rivet 14 and to insert it as a unit from one end into a support profile 5.
  • the support profiles 5 can be pre-equipped with the appropriate number of plate holders 6.
  • the plate holder 6 can then be adjusted to any height on the construction site before it is finally attached. If the plate holders 6 are adjusted, they are fastened to the support profile 5 with rivets 15 or screws 16.
  • the comparatively strongly dimensioned plate holders 6 have a plate-shaped fastening part 6b, on which a projecting web 6a with a T-shaped cross section is arranged at the bottom.
  • the web 6a has an upwardly projecting leg 6c and a downwardly projecting leg 6d, each of which engages in grooves 8a, which are milled into the natural stone slabs 8 at one end face at the bottom and at the top.
  • four natural stone slabs 8 are held by a slab holder 6.
  • the plate holder 60 consists of two parts 60a and 60b detachably connected to one another with two dovetail grooves 60c. 4b, two parts 61a and 61b are releasably connected to one another with a groove 61c.
  • the parts 60b and 61b are removed when they are provided for holding only two start or end plates.
  • the plate holders 6, 60 and 61 are then arranged in such a way that the projecting web is at the top for fastening end plates.
  • the plate holder 10 shown in FIGS. 5a and 5b is also in several parts. It is L-shaped and has two elongated holes 10c in the leg 10b projecting approximately vertically from the profile 5, into which bolts 10a for fastening the facade cladding plates 11 are inserted.
  • the plates 11 have instead of the grooves in their end faces, holes 11a into which the bolts 10a engage, as shown in FIG. 5b.
  • This design has the advantage that the holding device is even less visible in the joints of the plates 11 and these joints are therefore largely pure shadow joints.
  • the remaining parts of the embodiment according to FIGS. 5a and 5b correspond to the parts already described above.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Dispositif d'accrochage à plaques de couverte de façade présuspendues (8, 11), en particulier plaques de pierre naturelle, avec plusieurs entretoises (2) devant être fixées au corps du bâtiment et auxquelles sont fixés, à une distance du corps du bâtiment, des profilés portants (5) dans chacun desquels sont insérés plusieurs supports coulissants (7), à chacun des supports coulissants (7) étant fixé un porte-plaque (6, 10, 60, 61) présentant une aile (6a, 60a) qui, dans le bas et dans le haut, s'engage dans des rainures (8) ou orifices (11a) aménagés dans des faces frontales, s'étendant horizontalement, de plaques de couverte de façade (8, 11) adjacentes, caractérisé en ce que les porte-plaque (6, 10, 60, 61) sont fixés, à l'aide de vis et/ou rivets (15, 16), chacun à un support coulissant (7) et à un seul profilé portant (5) et qu'ils sont sensiblement plus courts que les distances entre profilés portants (5) contigus.
  2. Dispositif d'accrochage suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les porte-plaque (60, 61) se composent en règle générale chacun de deux éléments (60a, 60b; 61a, 61b) assemblés l'un à l'autre de manière amovible, l'un (60a, 61a) et l'autre élément (60b, 61b) étant en prise avec des plaques adjacentes.
  3. Dispositif d'accrochage suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'un élément (60b, 61b) est omis dans les porte-plaque (60, 61) formant les supports initial et final.
  4. Dispositif d'accrochage suivant la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que les éléments (60a, 60b; 61a, 61b) des porte-plaque (60, 61) sont assemblés chacun, de manière amovible, par des assemblages par emboîtement.
  5. Dispositif d'accrochage suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'aile (6a, 60a) est de section en forme de T.
  6. Dispositif d'accrochage suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le porte-plaque (10) est de section en forme de L (Fi. 5b).
  7. Dispositif d'accrochage suivant la revendication 1 ou 6, caractérisé en ce qu'une aile (10b) du porte-plaque (10) présente des trous (10c) dans lesquels peuvent être engagés des boulons (10a) pour la fixation des plaques de couverte de façade (11).
EP90810390A 1989-06-02 1990-05-29 Dispositif d'accrochage pour plaques de couverte de façade présuspendues Expired - Lifetime EP0402314B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90810390T ATE84590T1 (de) 1989-06-02 1990-05-29 Haltevorrichtung mit vorgehaengten fassadenverkleidungsplatten.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2088/89A CH678742A5 (fr) 1989-06-02 1989-06-02
CH2088/89 1989-06-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0402314A1 EP0402314A1 (fr) 1990-12-12
EP0402314B1 true EP0402314B1 (fr) 1993-01-13

Family

ID=4225612

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90810390A Expired - Lifetime EP0402314B1 (fr) 1989-06-02 1990-05-29 Dispositif d'accrochage pour plaques de couverte de façade présuspendues

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0402314B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE84590T1 (fr)
CH (1) CH678742A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE59000749D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1263278B (it) * 1992-08-03 1996-08-05 Facciata ventilata ed elementi per la sua realizzazione
AT404954B (de) * 1995-05-23 1999-04-26 Falb Karl Befestigungsvorrichtung für bauplatten
DE10032985C2 (de) * 2000-07-06 2002-06-13 Klar Hans Dieter Befestigungssystem für Fassadenverkleidungen
EP1172500B1 (fr) * 2000-07-14 2005-03-30 Eurogramco SL Système de revêtement
ES2205986B1 (es) * 2001-09-03 2005-07-16 Santiago Oropesa Vergara Sistema de cerramiento de fachadas con placas de alabastro sobre estructura metalica.
ES2289851B1 (es) * 2005-02-08 2008-10-01 Fachadas Del Norte S.L. Sistema de perfileria vertical en aluminio.
ITFI20080236A1 (it) * 2008-12-10 2010-06-11 Artelinea S P A "struttura di supporto per pannelli di rivestimento preposti a rivestire superfici o pareti"
CN112031315B (zh) * 2020-08-24 2021-04-02 温州东方装璜工程有限公司 一种简易的石材干挂结构

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2044637A (en) * 1935-02-04 1936-06-16 Rostone Inc Building construction
DE1409967A1 (de) * 1962-03-29 1968-10-24 Helldorfer & Co Gmbh Als Verkleidungsplatten,Fensterfuellungen,Zwischenwaende oder dergleichen dienende Bauelemente und Befestigungs- sowie Verbindungsvorrichtungen fuer diese
US3561182A (en) * 1969-03-11 1971-02-09 Joseph Madl Panel support system for building structures
DE2410074A1 (de) * 1974-03-02 1975-09-18 Baupatent Gmbh Befestigungsvorrichtung fuer fassadenverkleidungen an bauwerken
DE3643903A1 (de) * 1986-12-22 1988-07-07 Hermann Dipl Ing Loos Unterkonstruktion fuer fassadenbekleidungen
FR2614340B1 (fr) * 1987-04-23 1989-07-28 Smac Acieroid Dispositif de fixation des plaques d'un revetement de facade

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE84590T1 (de) 1993-01-15
CH678742A5 (fr) 1991-10-31
EP0402314A1 (fr) 1990-12-12
DE59000749D1 (de) 1993-02-25

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