EP0365889A1 - Point à clouter pour la fixation d'objets à une ossature - Google Patents

Point à clouter pour la fixation d'objets à une ossature Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0365889A1
EP0365889A1 EP89118553A EP89118553A EP0365889A1 EP 0365889 A1 EP0365889 A1 EP 0365889A1 EP 89118553 A EP89118553 A EP 89118553A EP 89118553 A EP89118553 A EP 89118553A EP 0365889 A1 EP0365889 A1 EP 0365889A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mandrel
drive
holding arm
barbs
wrench according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89118553A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Hans Gielissen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0365889A1 publication Critical patent/EP0365889A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D1/3405—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements for eaves, valley, or verge tiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/10—Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/12—Devices or arrangements allowing walking on the roof or in the gutter
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C1/00—Ladders in general
    • E06C1/02—Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
    • E06C1/34—Ladders attached to structures, such as windows, cornices, poles, or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
    • E04D2001/3414—Metal strips or sheet metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
    • E04D2001/3426—Threaded elements, e.g. screws or bolts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3452—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means
    • E04D2001/3458—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means on the upper or lower transverse edges of the roof covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/347—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
    • E04D2001/3473—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern fastening single roof elements to the roof structure with or without indirect clamping of neighbouring roof covering elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drive-in mandrel for attaching objects to a supporting structure, consisting of a shaft sharpened at one end, which carries a head and / or a holding arm arranged at a right angle with a hook at the other end.
  • Another device for fastening conductors offers the highest level of safety in the long run, in which an additional fastening part is provided with a base plate to be nailed onto the structure, to which the holding arm, which is also to be fastened with nails, can also be fastened with hooks by means of a positive and / or non-positive fit is (DE 30 43 843 C2).
  • the devices should be easy to manufacture and, above all, easy to assemble.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a drive-in mandrel of the type mentioned, which allows easy assembly of the objects to be fastened with little manufacturing effort and ensures safe, permanent anchoring in the structure.
  • Such a drive-in mandrel can be produced without great effort and reduces the unavoidable injury to a minimum when it strikes the structure.
  • a secure anchoring of the drive-in mandrel hammered into the structure is provided even with material of the structure that is problematic in terms of its strength, because after the drive-in mandrel has been twisted, the barbs are located in areas of the material that were not injured during the drive-in.
  • the barbs should be arranged in one or preferably two axial, opposite rows.
  • the shaft In order to keep the risk of splicing as small as possible when hammering into the material of the structure, the shaft should have a constant cross-section over its entire axial length. It should preferably be circular. This not only reduces the damage to the material to a minimum, but also makes it easier to pivot.
  • the barbs form parts of a thread.
  • the mandrel is pivoted, the mandrel is screwed into the supporting structure, as a result of which an even better clamping effect is exerted on the object to be fastened.
  • the driving mandrel can be used as an anchor nail or as part of a device for fastening plates or the like.
  • the holding arm can be integrally formed with the shaft.
  • the shank can be punched out of the holding arm with its barbs and bent out of the holding arm at the end facing away from the tip.
  • a particularly simple embodiment consists in that the shaft and the holding arm with the hook consist of a rod bent several times.
  • the device for fastening objects can consist of two pieces of the drive-in mandrel and the holding arm.
  • the drive-in mandrel and the holding arm are positively connected to one another. This can be achieved, for example, by designing the head of the drive-in mandrel as a lock screw head.
  • the device for attaching objects shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 can be used, depending on the dimensions, both for attaching facade cladding panels or roof covering panels to a supporting structure and for hanging a ladder.
  • the special feature of all the exemplary embodiments in FIGS. 1 to 6 is the design of the drive-in mandrel, which is shown as a detail in FIGS. 7 to 9.
  • the device for fastening plates shown in Figures 1 to 3 is made of flat iron. It consists of a hook 1, a holding arm 2 and a drive-in mandrel 3 arranged at the end facing away from the hook. can be pinned down.
  • a fastening device for hanging a ladder generally has an arch-shaped hook and is dimensioned heavier overall than a fastening device for roof covering plates, for example.
  • the drive-in mandrel 3 has a row of barbs 6, 7 on opposite sides, which are axially offset from one another.
  • the drive-in mandrel 3 with its barbs 6, 7 is punched out of the middle of the holding arm 2 and bent out of the plane of the holding arm by 90 ° to the side of the supporting structure 5.
  • the shaft 8 of the driving mandrel 3 is smooth and has the same cross section over its entire axial length.
  • the driving-in mandrel 3 is driven into the supporting structure 5 when the holding arm 2 is rotated by 90 ° with respect to FIG.
  • the device with the holding arm 2 is pivoted through 90 ° into the end position shown in FIG.
  • the nail is then driven in in this position.
  • the nail is used for additional securing in the twisted position. It is not absolutely necessary for the function of the device.
  • Figures 4 to 6 show another construction of the device for fastening roofing panels or cladding panels.
  • the device is formed from a rod with a circular cross-section by repeated bending. Like the other fastening device, it has a hook 11, 11a, 11b, a holding arm 12, 12a, 12b and a drive-in pin 13, 13a, 13b.
  • the smooth shaft 13, 13a, 13b which is round in the core cross section, has barbs 26, 27 on opposite sides, which form parts of a thread, as best shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, which represent an independent drive-in mandrel.
  • the barbs 26, 27 can be produced in one pressing process.
  • Such a design has the advantage that when the device is pivoted into its final position, the driving mandrel continues to rotate into the supporting structure 5.
  • the fastening devices must be dimensioned.
  • the holding arm 12 is at a right angle to the drive-in mandrel 13 arranged and lies on the structure 15.
  • the plate 20 held by the fastening device covers the hook 11 of the fastening device with a nose 20b provided on its lower edge and at the same time engages over the upper edge of the lower plate, as a result of which the latter is held.
  • the plates 18, 19 overlap with their lower and upper areas.
  • the holding arm 12a, 12b which in this case does not rest on the supporting structure 15a and is also not arranged at an exactly right angle to the drive-in mandrel 13a, 13b, passes through the covering joint between the plates 18, 19. Its hook 11a, 11b either engages in a groove 18a at the lower edge of the plate 18 and is covered by a nose 18b or engages around the lower edge of the plate 19.
  • the pulling-in mandrel 13a, 13b is pivoted out of the in Figure 6 shown position in the end position of particular importance because the plates 18,19 are particularly clamped at their upper edge by the overlapping arm 12a, 12b.
  • the plates 18, 19 can have holes in their upper area through which the drive-in pins 13a, 13b are driven into the supporting structure 15a.
  • the plates 18, 19 additionally defined in this way can then no longer shift laterally.
  • the impact mandrel 23, shown enlarged in FIGS. 7 to 9, has a lock screw head 21 at its end facing away from the tip.
  • a lock screw head 21 instead of the lock screw head 21, another head having key engagement surfaces can also be provided.
  • the drive-in mandrel is to be used in combination with a holding arm having a hook, it is advantageous to provide a lock screw head 21, because in this embodiment the square 21a of the lock screw head 21 engages positively with a square recess 22a in a holding arm 22 having a hook.
  • the striking mandrel 23 can then be struck via the holding arm after striking the structure be pivoted without the need for additional tools.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
EP89118553A 1988-10-22 1989-10-06 Point à clouter pour la fixation d'objets à une ossature Withdrawn EP0365889A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3836024 1988-10-22
DE3836024A DE3836024C1 (fr) 1988-10-22 1988-10-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0365889A1 true EP0365889A1 (fr) 1990-05-02

Family

ID=6365692

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89118553A Withdrawn EP0365889A1 (fr) 1988-10-22 1989-10-06 Point à clouter pour la fixation d'objets à une ossature

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0365889A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3836024C1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995014833A1 (fr) * 1993-11-20 1995-06-01 Klöber, Johannes Plaque de couverture de toit servant a retenir un marchepied ou un element similaire
US20170063289A1 (en) * 2015-08-28 2017-03-02 Solar Slate Plate Limited Roof item attachment apparatus and method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE44142C (de) * G. E. grünert in Würzen bei Leipzig und K. L. grünert in Berlin so., Michaelkirchstr. 5 Metallplatten für Dachdeckungen
GB171334A (en) * 1921-02-28 1921-11-17 Robert Edward Hardy Improved metal screw for use in woodwork
US1520751A (en) * 1922-02-20 1924-12-30 Harry H Honigbaum Roofing nail
US1593408A (en) * 1926-02-24 1926-07-20 Harry H Honigbaum Retainer for composition roofing
DE916483C (de) * 1951-03-03 1954-08-12 Lars Strandhaug Metallbeschlag zur Anbringung in Gegenstaenden aus faserigem Material, wie Holz
DE1273776B (de) * 1963-08-06 1968-07-25 Goetaverken Ab Loesbare Stossverbindung von Bauelementen
EP0089934A2 (fr) * 1982-03-19 1983-09-28 Harald Lundqvist Ensemble composé d'un rayonnage et de moyens de fixation, le rayonnage étant en bois ou similaire

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2827219A1 (de) * 1978-06-21 1980-01-10 Flender Fa Wilhelm Dachhaken
DE3043843C2 (de) * 1980-11-21 1982-10-28 Hans 4000 Düsseldorf Gielissen Vorrichtung zum Befestigen einer Leiter o.dgl. auf einem Dach
DE8702236U1 (de) * 1987-02-13 1987-05-14 Bosse, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing., 6257 Hünfelden Sicherheitsdachhaken

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE44142C (de) * G. E. grünert in Würzen bei Leipzig und K. L. grünert in Berlin so., Michaelkirchstr. 5 Metallplatten für Dachdeckungen
GB171334A (en) * 1921-02-28 1921-11-17 Robert Edward Hardy Improved metal screw for use in woodwork
US1520751A (en) * 1922-02-20 1924-12-30 Harry H Honigbaum Roofing nail
US1593408A (en) * 1926-02-24 1926-07-20 Harry H Honigbaum Retainer for composition roofing
DE916483C (de) * 1951-03-03 1954-08-12 Lars Strandhaug Metallbeschlag zur Anbringung in Gegenstaenden aus faserigem Material, wie Holz
DE1273776B (de) * 1963-08-06 1968-07-25 Goetaverken Ab Loesbare Stossverbindung von Bauelementen
EP0089934A2 (fr) * 1982-03-19 1983-09-28 Harald Lundqvist Ensemble composé d'un rayonnage et de moyens de fixation, le rayonnage étant en bois ou similaire

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995014833A1 (fr) * 1993-11-20 1995-06-01 Klöber, Johannes Plaque de couverture de toit servant a retenir un marchepied ou un element similaire
US20170063289A1 (en) * 2015-08-28 2017-03-02 Solar Slate Plate Limited Roof item attachment apparatus and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3836024C1 (fr) 1989-10-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69219355T2 (de) Verankerung
EP0599239A1 (fr) Elément de fixation et dispositif pour visser un tel élément
EP1148254A1 (fr) Raccordement bout-à-bout de cadres, en particulier un raccord montant-entretoise
EP2664724B1 (fr) Agencement de liaison doté d'un élément intermédiaire
AT388590B (de) Dacheindeckung aus dachziegeln, dachsteinen u. dgl.
EP0988430B1 (fr) Panne de couplage constituee de deux ou plusieurs poutres en bois jointes l'une a l'autre par chevauchement longitudinal, ainsi qu'element de fixation pour relier deux zones d'extremite se chevauchant de poutres en bois a utiliser pour une panne de couplage
DE1909049A1 (de) Gelaender-,Zaun-,Rahmen-,Sprossen- oder Stossverbindung
DE3333055C2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Befestigen von Latten
DE1775737A1 (de) Bolzen
EP0365889A1 (fr) Point à clouter pour la fixation d'objets à une ossature
DE2460867A1 (de) Verschalungselement
DE3839369A1 (de) Verbindungselement und verfahren zum verbinden von voll- oder leimholzbalken in gleicher ebene
DE19632743A1 (de) Befestigungselement zur Anbringung einer Firstlatte sowie Befestigungsbolzen hierzu
CH684285A5 (de) Befestigungselement zum Einschlagen in Holz.
EP1699986A1 (fr) Construction de parois en bois, du type a madriers en blocs
DE4303731C2 (de) Montageelement und Verfahren zu seiner Befestigung an Profilträgern
DE19724284C2 (de) Koppelpfette aus mehreren überlappend aneinander anschliessenden Holzbalken sowie Schraube für eine Koppelpfette
DE2726081A1 (de) Schraubbefestigung fuer gehaeuse von fahrzeugantennen
DE3933431A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum befestigen von dacheindeckungsplatten oder fassadenverkleidungsplatten an einem tragwerk
EP0699260B1 (fr) Systeme anti-chute a monter sur des toits
DE102020134623B4 (de) Befestigungsanordnung zur Bodenbefestigung
DE4021245A1 (de) Eindreh- und/oder einschlagbarer befestiger zum fixieren von profilteilen
DE3128505A1 (de) Vorrichtung zur knotenverbindung hoelzerner fachwerksstaebe
EP3263788A1 (fr) Liaison de deux poutres en bois
DE19543663C2 (de) Befestigungselement zur Fixierung einer Wärmedämmplatte oder dergleichen an einer Unterlage

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19901203