EP0312889A2 - Lingotière pour la coulée continue - Google Patents
Lingotière pour la coulée continue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0312889A2 EP0312889A2 EP88116855A EP88116855A EP0312889A2 EP 0312889 A2 EP0312889 A2 EP 0312889A2 EP 88116855 A EP88116855 A EP 88116855A EP 88116855 A EP88116855 A EP 88116855A EP 0312889 A2 EP0312889 A2 EP 0312889A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- side plate
- mold according
- broad side
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/05—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds into moulds having adjustable walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mold for continuous casting, consisting of broad side plates, one of which forms a fixed side wall and the other a loose side wall, and adjustable narrow side plates which can be clamped by the broad side plates, and of adjusting cylinders which can be adjusted to a supporting force for the broad side plate forming the loose side wall.
- Chill molds of this type are known in various designs.
- both narrow side plates are generally adjustable by means of actuators, in particular hydraulic actuating cylinders, while one of the broad side plates is fixed in a frame in a position predetermined by adjustable support elements, for example adjusting screws, and thus forms a fixed side wall other broad side plate adjustable via actuators, in particular hydraulic actuating cylinders and thus forms a loose side wall.
- actuators in particular hydraulic actuating cylinders
- the narrow side plates are clamped non-positively in the desired position between the broad side plates during the casting operation.
- the advantage of supporting the broad sides on actuating cylinders is that the supporting force can be adjusted. If the supporting force is exceeded by the strand forming in the mold, the broad side can deflect (EP 0 107 564 B1; DE 32 35 673 A1).
- the pressurization of the actuating cylinder of the broad side plate is of crucial importance, because if the pressure drops, the jamming is lost with the result that the plates give in to the pressure in the mold and migrate.
- the invention has for its object to provide a mold for continuous casting, in which a safe spring-elastic support of the broad side plate is guaranteed with little design effort.
- the particular advantages of the mold according to the invention are that the clamping force of the broad side plate is applied by the actuating cylinder, so that there is a resilient support, and that if the pressure acting on the actuating cylinder fails, the clamping force is maintained by the additional support elements which then become effective.
- a control device with a pressure switch is provided for the lockable support elements, which controls the actuators of the support elements.
- the support elements are preferably clamping elements guided on rods.
- the clamping elements can be operated hydraulically and can be designed as clamping cones. For design reasons, it is particularly advantageous if the clamping elements act on the piston rods of the actuating cylinders. In this In each case, an actuating cylinder and a clamping element can form a structural unit.
- each actuating cylinder is coupled to the broadside plate via a spacing cylinder with a defined travel path such that the clamping force of the broad side plate is relaxed when the spacing cylinder is relieved of pressure is.
- Narrow side plates 2, 3 and wide side plates 4, 5 are held in a frame 1. While the broad side plate 4 is adjustably supported directly on the frame 1, the broad side plate 5 is supported against the frame 1 by actuating cylinders 8, 9.
- the narrow side plates 2, 3 can be adjusted to the desired width of the strand to be cast by means of actuators 6, 7 guided in frame 1 and supported thereon. During the casting process, the narrow side plates 2, 3 held by the broad side plates 4.5 by clamping.
- the broad side plate 4 is fixed in the frame 1 and thus forms a fixed side wall
- the broad side plate 5 is adjustable by means of the actuating cylinders 8, 9 held in the frame 1 and thus forms a loose side wall.
- Each of the actuating cylinders 8.9 has the structure shown in FIG. 2.
- An actuating cylinder 11 and a clamping element 12 in the form of a hydraulically actuated clamping cone are accommodated as a structural unit in a housing 10 fixed in the frame 1.
- the clamping element 12 is arranged on the piston rod 13 of the actuating cylinder 11 and thus forms a support element for the adjustable broad side plate 5.
- the free end of the piston rod 13 is coupled to the movable broad side plate 5 via a spacer cylinder 14.
- Hydraulic pressure can be applied to the actuating cylinder 11 on both sides.
- the actuating cylinder 11 is supplied with the pressure medium on its right side in the drawing by a first pressure medium source 15, a control valve 16 adjusted to the right in the drawing, a line A and a check valve 17.
- Pressure medium is supplied to the check valve 17 from a second pressure medium source 18 via a control valve F via a control line F, through which the check valve 17 is held in the unlocked state. Because of a simple check valve 20 provided in another line F connected to the right side of the actuating cylinder 11, the pressure medium cannot flow away.
- the left side of the Actuating cylinder 11 can be connected to the pressure medium source 15 by moving the control valve 16 into the left position. This connection is made in order to release or reset the broad side plate 5.
- the hydraulically actuated clamping element 12 arranged on the piston rod 13 has a conical clamping piece 12a and a piston 12b arranged thereon on both sides with pressure medium.
- the clamping element 12 is unlocked by supplying pressure medium via a line C with the control valve 19 in the right position. If the control valve 19 is brought into the left position, that is to say into the position shown in the figure, then pressure medium is supplied via the line D with the result that the clamping piece 12a clamps on the piston rod 13 and fixes it.
- a control device 21 controls the control valves 16, 19 as a function of the pressure on the right side of the control cylinder 11, which is monitored by means of a pressure monitor 22.
- the left side of the spacer cylinder 14 is connected via a line G to line A, so that both cylinders 11, 12 are acted upon with the same pressure.
- the piston of the spacer cylinder 14 is held in the position shown in the drawing.
- the operating pressure predetermined by the pressure medium source 15 is held on the actuating cylinder 11.
- the adjustable broad side wall 5 is pressed with the clamping force corresponding to the pressure against the end faces of the narrow side walls 2, 3. Since pressure medium is simultaneously supplied via the control line E from the further pressure medium source 18 via a check valve 23, the check valve 17 is kept in the unlocked state.
- the check valve 20 blocks against it. This means that the piston of the actuating cylinder 11 and thus also the broad side plate 5 is supported resiliently against the pressure of the pressure medium source 15.
- the pressure is monitored by a pressure switch 22 and reported to the control device 21. If the pressure falls below a limit value, the control valve 19 is reversed into the position shown in the drawing. At the same time, the control valve 16 is reversed into the middle position shown in the drawing.
- the result of these actuating processes is that the clamping element 12 clamps the piston rod 13, the check valve 17 is no longer held in the unlocked state and the right side of the piston of the actuating cylinder 11 is supplied with pressure medium via the check valve 20.
- the fact that the actuating cylinder 11 remains in this position during the reaction time of the clamping element 12 is ensured by supplying pressure medium from a pressure medium reservoir 24.
- the clamping element 12 is also activated and the lines A and G are switched off from the pressure medium supply and relieved of pressure.
- the broad side plate 5 can then via the path defined by the piston of the spacer cylinder 14 back away.
- control valve 16 is moved to the left when the clamping element 12 is released, so that pressure medium is supplied via line B to the left side of the actuating cylinder 11.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88116855T ATE73699T1 (de) | 1987-10-23 | 1988-10-11 | Kokille zum stranggiessen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3735883 | 1987-10-23 | ||
DE19873735883 DE3735883A1 (de) | 1987-10-23 | 1987-10-23 | Kokille zum stranggiessen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0312889A2 true EP0312889A2 (fr) | 1989-04-26 |
EP0312889A3 EP0312889A3 (en) | 1989-12-06 |
EP0312889B1 EP0312889B1 (fr) | 1992-03-18 |
Family
ID=6338920
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88116855A Expired - Lifetime EP0312889B1 (fr) | 1987-10-23 | 1988-10-11 | Lingotière pour la coulée continue |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4883111A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0312889B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH02127945A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE73699T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3735883A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2030817T3 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0616864A1 (fr) * | 1993-03-22 | 1994-09-28 | MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de réglage de lingotière de coulée continue |
FR2703934A1 (fr) * | 1993-04-15 | 1994-10-21 | Lorraine Laminage | Bras support d'une grande face d'un moule de coulée continue et moule de coulée continue. |
AT408322B (de) * | 1999-01-15 | 2001-10-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Stranggiesskokille |
CN105555437A (zh) * | 2013-04-23 | 2016-05-04 | 达涅利机械设备股份公司 | 用于连续铸造的装置和组装用于连续铸造的装置的方法 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI92405C (fi) | 1992-12-22 | 1994-11-10 | Borealis Holding As | Uusi olefiinipolymerointikatalyytti, menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi ja sen käyttö olefiinien polymerointiin |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2620751A1 (de) * | 1976-05-11 | 1977-11-17 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | Vorrichtung zur aenderung des gegenseitigen abstandes der seitenplatten von kokillen fuer stranggiessanlagen und zur vorgabe der konizitaet |
DE2742742A1 (de) * | 1976-09-28 | 1978-03-30 | Fives Cail Babcock | Vorrichtung zur einstellung einer der beiden stirnseitigen platten einer stranggiesskokille |
EP0044291A1 (fr) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-01-20 | VOEST-ALPINE Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif pour déterminer les forces de frottement entre la lingotière et le lingot dans une installation de coulée continue |
JPS5764446A (en) * | 1980-10-06 | 1982-04-19 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Mold for continuous casting equipment |
DE3235673A1 (de) * | 1981-10-09 | 1983-04-28 | Voest-Alpine AG, 4010 Linz | Plattenkokille zum stranggiessen |
EP0107564A1 (fr) * | 1982-10-08 | 1984-05-02 | Clecim | Dispositif de réglage de lingotière de coulée continue |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4147202A (en) * | 1977-08-30 | 1979-04-03 | Clesid S.A. | Continuous casting ingot mould |
FR2436636A1 (fr) * | 1978-09-21 | 1980-04-18 | Fives Cail Babcock | Dispositif pour le reglage de l'une des deux plaques frontales d'une lingotiere de coulee continue |
FR2436637A1 (fr) * | 1978-09-22 | 1980-04-18 | Fives Cail Babcock | Dispositif de reglage de l'une des deux plaques frontales d'une lingotiere de coulee continue |
FR2478502A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-19 | 1981-09-25 | Clesid Sa | Lingotiere a plaques pour machine de coulee continue |
JPS5714443A (en) * | 1980-06-27 | 1982-01-25 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Variable taper mold for continuous casting |
JPS5929344A (ja) * | 1982-08-10 | 1984-02-16 | Matsushita Electronics Corp | 高圧ナトリウムランプ |
US4487249A (en) * | 1982-10-18 | 1984-12-11 | United States Steel Corporation | Method and apparatus for adjusting the size of a continuous casting mold |
EP0539054A1 (fr) * | 1991-10-23 | 1993-04-28 | Ncr International Inc. | Dispositif pour balayage optique |
-
1987
- 1987-10-23 DE DE19873735883 patent/DE3735883A1/de active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-10-11 AT AT88116855T patent/ATE73699T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-11 ES ES198888116855T patent/ES2030817T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-11 DE DE8888116855T patent/DE3869315D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-10-11 EP EP88116855A patent/EP0312889B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-17 US US07/258,402 patent/US4883111A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-10-21 JP JP63264253A patent/JPH02127945A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2620751A1 (de) * | 1976-05-11 | 1977-11-17 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | Vorrichtung zur aenderung des gegenseitigen abstandes der seitenplatten von kokillen fuer stranggiessanlagen und zur vorgabe der konizitaet |
DE2742742A1 (de) * | 1976-09-28 | 1978-03-30 | Fives Cail Babcock | Vorrichtung zur einstellung einer der beiden stirnseitigen platten einer stranggiesskokille |
EP0044291A1 (fr) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-01-20 | VOEST-ALPINE Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif pour déterminer les forces de frottement entre la lingotière et le lingot dans une installation de coulée continue |
JPS5764446A (en) * | 1980-10-06 | 1982-04-19 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Mold for continuous casting equipment |
DE3235673A1 (de) * | 1981-10-09 | 1983-04-28 | Voest-Alpine AG, 4010 Linz | Plattenkokille zum stranggiessen |
EP0107564A1 (fr) * | 1982-10-08 | 1984-05-02 | Clecim | Dispositif de réglage de lingotière de coulée continue |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN,Band 6, Nr.142 (M-146)(1020), 31. Juli 1982; & JP-A-57 064446 ( HITACHI ZOSEN K.K.) 19.04.1982 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0616864A1 (fr) * | 1993-03-22 | 1994-09-28 | MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de réglage de lingotière de coulée continue |
FR2703934A1 (fr) * | 1993-04-15 | 1994-10-21 | Lorraine Laminage | Bras support d'une grande face d'un moule de coulée continue et moule de coulée continue. |
AT408322B (de) * | 1999-01-15 | 2001-10-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Stranggiesskokille |
CN105555437A (zh) * | 2013-04-23 | 2016-05-04 | 达涅利机械设备股份公司 | 用于连续铸造的装置和组装用于连续铸造的装置的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4883111A (en) | 1989-11-28 |
ES2030817T3 (es) | 1992-11-16 |
ATE73699T1 (de) | 1992-04-15 |
EP0312889B1 (fr) | 1992-03-18 |
DE3735883A1 (de) | 1989-05-03 |
DE3869315D1 (de) | 1992-04-23 |
EP0312889A3 (en) | 1989-12-06 |
DE3735883C2 (fr) | 1990-10-18 |
JPH02127945A (ja) | 1990-05-16 |
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