EP0304642B1 - Porte sectionnelle - Google Patents
Porte sectionnelle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0304642B1 EP0304642B1 EP88111958A EP88111958A EP0304642B1 EP 0304642 B1 EP0304642 B1 EP 0304642B1 EP 88111958 A EP88111958 A EP 88111958A EP 88111958 A EP88111958 A EP 88111958A EP 0304642 B1 EP0304642 B1 EP 0304642B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door leaf
- panels
- panel
- region
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
- E06B3/485—Sectional doors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
- E06B7/36—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
- E06B7/362—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side being constructed in a way to remain too small or too wide to cause injury
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
- E06B7/36—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame
- E06B7/367—Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame by covering the gap between the door and the door frame at the hinge side
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sectional door leaf with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- the preamble corresponds to either FR-A-1 310 605 or DE-C-870178 or US-A-3891021.
- the panels pass through an arcuate guide area between the approximately vertically directed straight guide section for the closed position and the approximately horizontal guide section for the open position of the door leaf.
- the panels are connected to one another by means of hinges, the hinge axis of which is located on the inside of the door leaf, that is to say on the inside of the building to be closed with the door leaf.
- hinges the hinge axis of which is located on the inside of the door leaf, that is to say on the inside of the building to be closed with the door leaf.
- the panels cannot be spaced so far apart in the closed position train the door leaf that such finger squeezing does not take place. Then the conclusion by the door leaf would be correspondingly imperfect and at least "drafty". This is especially true if a seal is provided between the facing broad faces of the panels, the purpose of which is to ensure a tight door leaf seal in the area between the successive panels.
- the invention has for its object to provide a sectional door leaf of the type mentioned, in which, despite the close succession of the panels, a risk of finger crushing is excluded.
- the inventive design of the opposite broad faces of two successive panels makes it possible, at least over a large part of the pivoting angle, not to allow any gap opening to occur in the area of the outer surface of the door leaf into which the fingers of one hand could be inserted; an opening gap can be provided in the region of the greatest pivoting angle, but it is so narrow that the fingers of one hand cannot be inserted, preferably less than 4 mm wide.
- a seal is used that is in this largest angular range so in front of the gap opening that in turn fingers are prevented from engaging in the area between the pivoted panels.
- FIG. 1 The schematic side view of a sectional door according to FIG. 1 shows a door leaf denoted overall by 1, which is shown in the closed position 2 with solid lines, while the dashed representation of the door leaf or the panels shows approximately the open position 3 of the door leaf.
- the lowest panel in the closed position is designated 4 ', the one above it is designated 4 and the panel 4, in turn located above the panel 4, is designated 4 ⁇ .
- rollers 5 are provided on these, which engage in guide rails 6, as is generally known for gates of this type.
- the guide rails are composed of a vertically running straight section for taking the closed position, an arcuate transition section and an approximately horizontally straight section for receiving the door leaf in the open position.
- a separate horizontal guide with oblique transition piece 6 ' is provided in order to transfer the top panel to the closed position at a low camber height, as can be seen in FIG. 1.
- the door leaf forms an outwardly directed outer side 17 and an inner side 18 directed into the interior of the building to be locked.
- FIG. 2 shows a first embodiment of the panels, specifically in the form of a single shell 29, the broad side of which is directed outwards and thus participates in the formation of the outside of the door leaf 17.
- the panels are "open", to be precise except for upper and lower edge regions 24 and 25, which run transversely to the direction of movement, each are folded back on themselves and thus form a reinforced zone for fixing the hinge tabs 26 and 27 of the hinge connection 12, as can be seen in FIG. 4.
- the single-shell panels 4 are provided with beads 50 and 51 which run perpendicular to the direction of movement and extend over the entire width of the panel. These beads are arranged in a certain pitch and can have different cross-sectional configurations; at B and B 'a rectangular 50 and a triangular 51 cross-sectional area corresponding bead design is shown.
- the single-skin panels 4 can have different heights, expediently shortened or lengthened by the grid dimension of the beads. This takes into account different door leaf heights, deflection conditions and the like.
- the two other embodiments of the panels shown in FIG. 3 are double-shelled, ie the outer shell 30 with its broad side facing the door leaf outer side 17 runs parallel to the inner shell 31 forming the door leaf inner side 18 with its broad side.
- the space between the The outer shell 30 and the inner shell 31 are filled with an insulating foam 32, which at the same time creates a connection between the two shells, which is later supported by screwing when the hinge tab is attached, as is particularly the case Figure 6 shows.
- the outer shell 30 and the inner shell 31 are provided on both end broad sides 8 and 9 of the panels with edge flags which extend parallel to the door leaf plane and in the direction of the end broad sides and protrude into the interior of the panels.
- the edge flags 33 and 34 are encompassed by the foam body 32.
- a relatively thin double-skin panel 4 is shown, namely according to the pitch of the beads in the outer shell in different height dimensions, in order to be able to provide correspondingly differently designed door leaves.
- the panel 4 is made relatively thick and, in turn, is made available at different heights according to the bead pitch.
- the outer shell 30 has identical dimensions in both cases, while only the inner shell 31 is designed differently, namely with a different distance according to the thickness between the wide surface of the inner shell forming the inside of the door leaf 18 and its edge flags 34.
- These panels are also provided with beads, namely with rectangular beads 50 with respect to the door leaf outside 17 and with triangular beads 51 with respect to the door leaf inside 18 according to FIG. 2 below.
- Figure 4 shows the hinge area between two successive panels 4 and 4 'in different Swivel positions, namely in the upper figure with a maximum swivel angle 16, in the lower figure with a swivel angle 0, that is, for example alignment in the closed position of the door leaf, and in the middle picture an intermediate swivel position. From Figures 4 to 7, there is mainly the configuration of the facing wide ends 8 and 9 of the panels 4 and 4 ', which leads to the fact that even at the maximum pivoting angle, fingers are prevented from engaging in the area between the front broad sides of the panels.
- the mutually facing end broad sides of the panels are formed in an arcuate manner in areas in such a way that they are in the course of the pivoting of the panels 4, 4 'against each other about the axis 13 of the articulated connections 12 over at least part or most of the maximum pivoting angle 16 overlap in a gap region 15 that becomes smaller as the pivoting angle increases.
- the respective arc shape runs at least approximately along circular arcs with the center in and / or near the hinge axis 13 of the hinge connections 12, the latter in order to be able to compensate for manufacturing tolerances.
- the front broad side 8 of the panel 4 'facing upwards in the door leaf closing position 2' is provided with a convex surface area 10 and the front wide side 9 of the panel 4 facing downward in the closed position is provided with a concave surface region 11.
- This arcuate Surface areas 10 and 11 extend approximately from the wide areas forming the door leaf outer side 17 over part or a large part of the door leaf thickness and each change into a gradation 19 or 20.
- the convex surface area 10 merges into a groove step area 19, which has a rectangular recess cross section, the step flanks of which run perpendicularly or parallel to the door leaf sides 17 and 18.
- the concave surface area 11 ends at a projecting spring step area 20 with a rectangular cross-section, such that at pivot angle 0 or alignment of the panels 4, 4 'in a plane of the spring step area 20 in the groove step area 19 from the side fully engages with decreasing pivot angle , ie the recess created by the groove step area 19 has only two groove flanks and is open to the inside of the door leaf 18.
- the concave surface area 11 of the lower front broad side of the panel 4 with the wide side of the panel forming this outer surface runs out in a nose edge 23 as seen toward the door leaf outer side 17. Seen towards the inside of the door leaf 18, the convex surface area 10 runs out on the upward front broad side 4 'in the course of the transition into the groove step area 19 in a corner edge 22. As can be seen from the upper illustration in FIG. 4 with the maximum pivoting angle 16, the overlap of the top surface regions 10 and 11 ends over a residual angle range in the course of the increasing pivoting angle, so that an opening gap 21 is formed between the nose edge 23 and the corner edge 22; in this context, reference is expressly made to the graphic representation.
- the width or width seen in the direction of movement of the door leaf of the opening gap 21 is not so large that the fingers of one hand could be inserted through this opening gap into the space between the broad sides 8 and 9 of the panels 4 and 4 '; this width is preferred smaller than 4 mm.
- the single-shell panels are provided with edge areas 24 and 25, as viewed towards the inside of the door leaf 18, which are correspondingly reinforced by folding back onto themselves.
- the hinge tabs 25 and 26 of the hinge connections 12 are fixed at these edge regions, as is shown by means of dash-dotted lines in the sketches of FIG. 4. These dash-dotted lines can symbolize the center lines of screws, for example.
- the convex surface area 10 of the upper front broad side 8 of the panel 4 'does not run out directly into the door leaf outer side 17, but merges into a bead base of a rectangular bead 50 running parallel to the door leaf outer side 17 and ends in a gradation 52, which connects the bead base to the wide surface of the associated panel 4 'forming the outer door leaf 17'.
- a bead 50 is thus through the above-described bead base and laterally through the Gradation 52 and the nose edge 23 formed so that the visual impression of a bead is created, as is provided in the remaining broad side region of the single-shell panel 29 (Fig. 2).
- FIGS. 5 to 7 show double-skin panels in their joint connection area, as have been mentioned in connection with FIG. 3.
- a slit-shaped recess 37 is provided in the present examples between the convex or concave surface regions 10 and 11 and the subsequent stepped regions, namely the groove step region 19 and the spring step region 20, which is formed by the in the interior of the panel facing edge flags 33, 34 of the outer shell 30 and the inner shell 31 of the panel 4 and 4 'are formed, as can be seen from the figures.
- FIGS. 5 to 7 show the use of special seals in the area between the adjacent broad faces 8 and 9 of successive panels 4 and 4 'or 4 ⁇ etc.
- Such seals can be used in the basic design according to the embodiment of a single-shell panel design according to FIG. 4. Otherwise, the joint connection areas shown in FIGS. 4 to 7 can be transferred between two panels to the entire door leaf.
- the bottom and top panels will also be designed like the others, ie with a convex surface area in the front broad side facing upwards in the closed position and a concave surface area in the front broad side facing downwards in the closed position.
- the closing edges of the door leaf can of course also be designed differently or be designed differently by covers.
- a seal is provided in the form of a bellows strip 38, which is fixed with its bellows edges 40 and 41, which extend in the direction of the front broad side, to one of the wide end faces 8 and 9, respectively.
- the bellows edge 40 assigned to the upper panel 4 is inserted into the slot-shaped recess 37 between the outer shell 30 and the inner shell 31 and - as indicated by a dash-dotted line - is held in this position by the fastening screws for the hinge tab 26.
- the other bellows edge 41 is fixed on the step flank, which adjoins the corner edge 22 in the direction of the gap-shaped recess 37, as can be seen in the sketches according to FIG. 5 to let.
- the uppermost sketch which shows the pivoting state at the maximum pivoting angle 16 shows that the bellows strip 38 engages in the gap-shaped opening 21 between the nose edge 23 and the corner edge 22, so that the ones in this example are also larger than in the example according to FIG. 4 in Apparent opening width of the opening gap 21 is covered such that finger intervention is prevented, this time by the bellows strip 38, which can be formed in this position by appropriate bias.
- the bellows strip 38 is rolled into the gap area 15 with a smaller pivoting angle, which gap forms between the convex surface area 10 and the concave surface area 11 due to increasing overlap.
- a zone 39 of reduced bending strength allows this rolling process of the seal 38 into the gap area 15 to be particularly clearly predetermined.
- the bellows edge 41 which in the closed state of the door leaf is assigned to the upwardly directed broad face 8, can of course also be inserted into the slot-shaped recess 37 adjoining the corner edge 22 towards the interior of the panel and fixed there.
- a double-skin panel with a smaller thickness dimension is used, ie the inner shell 31 is corresponding Formed narrow in the direction of the door leaf thickness, this can be clearly seen by a comparison with the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. 5 and 7, in which the inner shell is more voluminous in the direction of the door leaf thickness.
- the convex or concave surface areas, the groove step areas and the tongue step areas are formed in a comparable manner, as has already been explained with reference to FIG. 5 with reference to FIG. 4.
- the slot-shaped recess 37 described above is provided in all double-shell designs.
- a seal in the form of a sealing bead strip 43 is provided, which is fixed with a strip edge section 44 serving for fastening to the 'front side 8 of the lower panel 4' in the closed state, by inserting it into the associated slot-shaped one Recess 37.
- the surface structure of this strip edge section is such that there is a barbed effect against sliding of the sealing bead strip 43 out of this insertion position into the recess 37.
- the other edge portion of the sealing bead strip 43 has a sealing bead 45, which is supported in connection with the corner edge 22 and, when the pivoting angle is reduced, engages the front broad side 9 of the previous panel 4, which faces downward in the closed state of the door step region 20, when the door leaf is closed .
- Fig. 6 shows how the sealing state is achieved.
- Fig. 6 also shows in more or less concrete Design screws 36 which, in this order, pass through the respective associated hinge tabs 26 and 27, the inner shell 31, the slot-shaped recess 37 and engage in the region of the outer shell 31 lying behind.
- the connection between the shells 30 and 31 is thus reinforced beyond that by means of the insulating foam, and edges of seals can be fixed in this screw region, as can be seen in FIGS. 5 to 7.
- the sealing bead strip 43 provided there does nothing to block a larger opening gap area 21 against finger engagement, which is why the arrangement is such that the distance between the corner edge 22 and the nose edge 23 is correspondingly small at the greatest pivoting angle 16, preferably less than 4 mm.
- the seal is designed as a sealing tab strip 46 which is fixed with its one strip edge region 47 in the slot-shaped recess 37, which is located between the edge flags 33 and 34 of the outer shell 30 and the inner shell 31 in the region of the upward direction End broadside 8 of the respective lower panel 4 'is located.
- the sealing tab strip 46 can be fixed or supported by means of the screws 36 which penetrate the hinge tab 27.
- a bead replica 50 is provided in the same way as in the embodiment according to FIG. 4.
- the bead replica 50 formed between two successive panels in the closed state is - like the other beads of the individual panels - dimensioned so broadly, that a finger intervention can be done without the risk of crushing.
- a sheet metal strip 62 provided with longitudinal beads 61 is provided in the region of its longitudinal edges with a step 63 or 64 and a curved surface 65 or 66, of which the curved surface 65 of the lower panel 4 'Passes over a flat surface 67 in the stage 63.
- the two curved surfaces 65 and 66 then merge into bends 68 and 69, respectively, to form double-layered end developments 70 and 71, respectively, which extend towards one another in a plane which runs parallel to the panel plane when adjacent panels of a sectional door are in a vertical plane ( Fig. 9).
- Each panel forms a box open to the room to be locked, the longest side of which corresponds to the width of the sectional door leaf.
- the two end developments or projections 70 and 71 are connected to one another by a plastic band 72, the cross-section of which is approximately H-shaped, although the plastic band 72 shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 has double legs of different lengths.
- This plastic band 72 is slightly constricted in the central region, so that a pivot axis 73 is formed in this region, on which the centers of curvature of the curved surfaces 65 and 66 lie. Bores are indicated by dash-dotted lines 74 which, in the case of FIGS. 8 and 9, penetrate the end developments or projections 70 and 71 and the legs of the one double leg of the plastic band 72 in order to be able to attach the plastic band to the panels in a fixed or detachable manner.
- Figure 10 shows that the plastic band 72 'can also have double legs of equal length.
- Figures 11 to 14 refer to Figures 4 to 7.
- a cover film 80 is provided on the inside of the door leaf 18 in the area of the hinges 12, which covers the inside gap between the panels, which occurs when the panels are pivoted at an angle. This ensures that even from the inside of the door leaf, finger intervention in such a gap cannot take place.
- the cover film 80 is received with its side edge areas 81 and 82 under one of the hinge tabs 26 and 27, i.e. added between this and the adjacent respective panel surface. This makes it possible to include the associated side edge area 81 and 82 of the cover sheet 80 at the same time as the respective hinge tabs 26 and 27 are attached. Since the cover sheet 80 deforms in the course of the pivoting process and thereby the largest gap width, i.e.
- the cover film 80 has recesses in the area of the bridging hinge lobes 26, so that it can bulge from the panels 4 and 4 'seen from the inside of the door leaf, as shown in the bottom illustration of the figures 11 to 14 reveals.
- Another possibility would be to simply lay the cover film 80 over the hinges, whereby a separate fastening of the cover film 80 would have to be provided at least in the area of the lower panel 4 ', while the other edge area 81 could be folded around the free-running ends of the hinge tabs 26 .
- Another possibility is to deform the cover film in the course of the closing process into the gap between the slats, which can be achieved by a corresponding cross-sectional configuration or a predetermined type of curvature of the cover film.
Claims (28)
- Vantaux sectionnels se composant d'une série de panneaux (4', 4, 4") se suivant l'un l'autre articulés (12) par leurs parements (8, 9), vantaux dans lesquels chaque panneau (4) présente sur son parement (8) supérieur vu quand les vantaux sont en position fermée (2), tourné vers un panneau précédent (4") une surface (10) s'étendant de façon convexe en coupe verticale et sur son parement (9) inférieur faisant vis-à-vis, tourné vers un panneau suivant (4) une surface (11) s'étendant de façon concave en coupe verticale, de telle sorte que deux panneaux disposés de façon voisine (4) et (4') délimitent par une surface convexe et une surface concave (10, 11) se faisant vis-à-vis l'une l'autre une fente (15) déterminée par la liaison à charnière (12) entre les panneaux (4, 4'), munie d'un bord en forme d'arc en coupe verticale et que les parements (8, 9) tournés l'un vers l'autre se déplacent en passant l'un devant l'autre au cours du mouvement de pivotement autour de l'axe d'articulation correspondant (13) quand les vantaux passent de leur position d'ouverture (3) à leur position de fermeture (2) d'une façon telle que la fente (15) reste sur au moins une partie de l'angle total de pivotement (16) en se raccourcissant dans le sens du pivotement, vantaux sectionnels caractérisés en ce que la surface concave et la surface convexe (8, 9) s'étend en partant du côté extérieur des vantaux (17), du panneau (4) en direction du côté intérieur des vantaux (18) sur une partie de l'épaisseur des vantaux et que dans la zone latérale subsistante de parement (8, 9) en raccordement à la surface concave (10) il est prévu un gradin rainuré (19) formée de façon à rétrosaillir dans le corps de panneau et en raccordement à la surface concave (11) il est prévu un gradin élastique formée de façon à faire saillie à partir du corps de panneau, ces gradins (19, 20) venant en prise l'une dans l'autre quand les vantaux sont en position de fermeture et sont formés de préférence avec des flancs s'étendant parallèlement ou perpendiculairement aux parements de panneaux constituant les côtés extérieurs et intérieurs (17, 18) de vantaux.
- Vantaux selon la revendication 1, caractérisés en ce que la surface concave (11) s'étend en formant avec le parement du côté extérieur (17) du panneau (4) une arête en forme de nez (23), en ce que la surface convexe (10) vue en direction du côté intérieur (18) des vantaux se termine par une arête en forme de bec (22) et en ce que le nez (23) et le bec (22) des parements (8, 9) tournés l'un vers l'autre de deux panneaux (4, 4") disposés à la suite l'un de l'autre forment une fente d'ouverture (21) entre eux, quand les panneaux pivotent l'un contre l'autre pour passer de la position de fermeture des vantaux (21) dont l'étendue maximale d'ouverture est plus petite que la largeur d'un doigt, en particulier est inférieure ou égale à 4 mm.
- Vantaux selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisés en ce que la zone de la fente (15) a, en coupe verticale, la forme d'une faucille se rétrécissant en direction du coté extérieur des vantaux (17).
- Vantaux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisés en ce que la surface convexe et la surface concave (10, 11) sont formées en coupe verticale à peu près en forme d'arc avec le centre de l'arc sur ou au voisinage de l'axe d'articulation à charnière (13).
- Vantaux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisés en ce que les panneaux (4, 4', 4") sont formés à une seule coquille (29) avec un parement arrière ouvert en direction du côté intérieur des vantaux (18) jusqu'à une bordure supérieure et une bordure inférieure (24, 25) sur laquelle les pattes de charnière (26, 27) sont fixées et qui sont pour cela de préférence renforcées, en particulier par des sections de tôle se repliant sur elles-mêmes.
- Vantaux selon les revendications 1 à 4, caractérisés en ce que les panneaux (4, 4', 4") sont formés à double coquille, l'une des coquilles (30) présentant le parement formant le côté extérieur de panneau (17) et l'autre coquille (31) contenant le parement de panneau (4, 4', 4") formant le côté intérieur de vantaux (18).
- Vantaux selon la revendication 6, caractérisés en ce que les deux coquilles (30, 31) du panneau à double coquille (4, 4', 4") sont reliées l'une à l'autre au moyen d'une masse de mousse (32) d'un corps isolant analogue prévu entre les coquilles (30, 31).
- Vantaux selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisés en ce que les deux coquilles (30, 31) présentent des lèvres marginales (33, 34) partant des deux parements latéraux (8, 9), lèvres qui s'étendent parallèlement aux parements du panneau (4, 4', 4") constituant les côtés extérieurs et intérieurs (18, 17) des vantaux en se dirigeant vers l'intérieur du panneau.
- Vantaux selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8, caractérisés en ce que l'on dispose dans la fente (15) un joint d'étanchéité (38, 43, 46).
- Vantaux selon la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisés en ce que les lèvres marginales (33, 34) s'étendant parallèlement des coquilles sont disposées à une distance l'une de l'autre formant un évidement (37) en forme de fente.
- Vantaux selon l'une des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisés en ce que les lèvres marginales (33, 34), s'étendant parallèlement, des coquilles (30, 31) sont traversées, d'une façon qui les relie, par des éléments de fixation tels que des vis (36) avec lesquelles sont fixées les pattes respectives de charnière (26, 27) sur les bordures latérales intérieures du panneau correspondant.
- Vantaux selon l'une de revendications 9 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le joint d'étanchéité est constitué comme une bande en soufflet (38) s'étendant entre deux parements voisins (8, 9) et maintenue des deux côtés dans leur zone, en une matière déformable - en particulier élastique.
- Vantaux selon la revendication 12, caractérisés en ce que la bande en soufflet (38) est précourbée dans le cas de l'angle de pivotement le plus grand (16) en direction du côté extérieur (17) des vantaux et recouvre la fente d'ouverture (21) - de préférence en réalisant à peu près une liaison entre le bec (22) et le nez (23).
- Vantaux selon la revendication 12 ou 13, caractérisé en ce que la bande en soufflet (38) - en particulier dans sa zone se raccordant au bec (22) - présente une zone continuellement croissante et décroissante (39) de flexibilité réduite.
- Vantaux selon l'une des revendications 9 à 11, caractérisés en ce que le joint d'étanchéité est constitué comme une bande à bourrelet d'étanchéité (43), qui est fixée par sa section marginale de bande (44) à l'un des parements (8 ou 9) - en particulier au parement (8), en dehors de la surface (10), parement qui présente cette surface convexe (10) - et par son bourrelet d'étanchéité (45), se trouvant dans l'autre section marginale de bande, au cours du rétrécissement de l'angle de pivotement vient en prise sur une surface qui est prévue sur l'autre parement (9) ou (8) - en particulier sur le flanc latéral à gradin, orientée vers le côté extérieur des vantaux (17), de la zone à gradin élastique (20) du parement (9) préservant la surface concave (11).
- Vantaux selon l'une des revendications 9 à 11, caractérisés en ce que le joint d'étanchéité est formé comme une bande à lèvres d'étanchéité (46), qui est fixée par l'une de ses bordures à l'un des parements (8 ou 9) - en particulier au parement (8) présentant la surface convexe (10) - et par sa zone à lèvre d'étanchéité (48) se détachant librement de la zone marginale de la bande au cours du rétrécissement de l'angle de pivotement arrive sur l'autre parement (9 ou 8) dans la zone de la fente (15) - en particulier par accrochage sur le nez (23) du parement (9) présentant la surface concave (11).
- Vantaux selon l'une des revendications 9 et 10 à 17, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une zone de bordure (40, 41, 44, 47) du joint d'étanchéité en forme de bande (38, 43, 46) est insérée et fixée dans l'évidement (37) en forme de fente, en particulier est traversé par les vis (36), qui passent à travers les lèvres marginales (33, 34) des deux coquilles (31, 32) du panneau à double coquille.
- Vantaux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 17, caractérisé en ce que les parements des anneaux (4, 4', 4") formant le côté extérieur des vantaux (17) sont pourvus de moulures (50, 51) s'étendant perpendiculairement à la direction du déplacement des vantaux (1) et en ce que, quand les vantaux sont en position fermée (2) les passages entre les panneaux (4, 4', 4") sont formés de façon correspondante du côté extérieur (17) aux moulures (50, 51) en particulier entre le nez (23) d'un panneau précédent (4) et un gradin (52) formé sur la surface convexe (10) du panneau respectivement suivant (4'), une distance correspondant à la largeur de la moulure étant laissée libre.
- Vantaux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 18, caractérisés en ce que les panneaux (4, 4', 4") sont fabriqués avec des hauteurs différentes - mesurées en particulier selon la dimension modulaire des moulures - et avec des épaisseurs différentes, les coquilles extérieures formant le côté extérieur (17) des vantaux étant, dans le cas des panneaux à double coquille, formées de façon identique pour chaque épaisseur de panneau.
- Vantaux sectionnels selon l'une des revendications 1 à 19, caractérisés en ce que la liaison à charnière est formée par un certain nombre de charnières individuelles réparties sur la largeur des panneaux.
- Vantaux sectionnels selon l'une des revendications 1 à 19, caractérisés en ce que la liaison à charnière entre les panneaux (4, 4') est formée par une bande en matière plastique (72, 72') s'étendant sur la longueur des panneaux.
- Vantaux sectionnels selon la revendication 21, caractérisé en ce que chaque panneau présente dans la zone de ses bords longitudinaux, a raccorder à un autre panneau, une saillie (70, 71) correspondant à la longueur des panneaux et en ce que sur les saillies (70, 71)) tournées l'une vers l'autre) de panneaux voisins (4, 4') est fixé une zone latérale de la bande en matière plastique (72, 72'), de telle sorte que la bande en matière plastique recouvre la fente entre les deux panneaux se suivant l'un l'autre en formant une charnière.
- Vantaux sectionnels selon la revendication 22, caractérisés en ce que la bande en matière plastique (12') présente en section transversale sensiblement une forme de H, les extrémités libres de l'une des ailes jumelées ayant à partir de l'âme reliant les deux ailes jumelées un écartement plus petit que les extrémités libres de l'autre aile jumelée à partir de cette âme.
- Vantaux sectionnels selon l'une de revendications 21 à 23, caractérisés en ce que le côté de la bande en matière plastique (72, 72') qui apparaît sur le côté intérieur des vantaux (18) s'étend approximativement dans le plan intérieur des panneaux (4, 4').
- Vantaux sectionnels selon l'une des revendications 1 à 19, caractérisés en ce que la liaison à charnière entre les panneaux (4, 4') est formé d'un certain nombre de charnières (12) disposées dans le sens longitudinal des panneaux en se suivant les unes les autres à distance, charnières dont les pattes (26, 27) sont accrochées sur les panneaux (4, 4') à partir du côté intérieur des vantaux (18) et en ce que sur toute la longueur des panneaux (4, 4') il est prévu une feuille de recouvrement (80) recouvrant la zone de la charnière.
- Vantaux sectionnels selon la revendication 25, caractérisés en ce que les bordures latérales (81, 82) de la feuille de recouvrement (80) sont disposées dans la zone des pattes de charnière (26, 27) sous celles-ci et sont fixées ensemble avec les pattes de charnière sur le panneau correspondant (4, 4').
- Vantaux sectionnels selon la revendication 26, caractérisés en ce que la feuille de recouvrement (80) est pourvue dans la zone de l'une des pattes de charnière (26), qui surplombe la fente entre les panneaux voisins (4, 4'), d'évidements, dans lesquels s'encastrent les pattes de charnière (26), quand les vantaux se mettent en position de fermeture.
- Vantaux sectionnels selon la revendication 26, caractérisés en ce que la feuille de recouvrement (80) présente dans la zone de la fente entre les panneaux se suivant l'un l'autre (4, 4') un emplacement de courbure prescrit tel qu'il se déforme dans cette fente lorsque les vantaux passent dans la position de fermeture.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88111958T ATE75518T1 (de) | 1987-08-11 | 1988-07-25 | Sektionaltorblatt. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3726699A DE3726699C5 (de) | 1987-08-11 | 1987-08-11 | Sektionaltorblatt |
DE3726699 | 1987-08-11 | ||
DE3816985A DE3816985B4 (de) | 1987-08-11 | 1988-05-18 | Sektionaltorblatt |
DE3816985 | 1988-05-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0304642A1 EP0304642A1 (fr) | 1989-03-01 |
EP0304642B1 true EP0304642B1 (fr) | 1992-04-29 |
Family
ID=25858517
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88111958A Expired - Lifetime EP0304642B1 (fr) | 1987-08-11 | 1988-07-25 | Porte sectionnelle |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4893666A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0304642B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH0819813B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE75518T1 (fr) |
DE (3) | DE3726699C5 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK170350B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2031186T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI87252C (fr) |
GR (1) | GR3005052T3 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO172299C (fr) |
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EP0370324A2 (fr) * | 1988-11-25 | 1990-05-30 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Vantail de porte |
EP0370376A2 (fr) * | 1988-11-25 | 1990-05-30 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Vantail de porte |
EP0394691A2 (fr) * | 1989-04-26 | 1990-10-31 | Niemetz Torsysteme | Battant de porte, en particulier pour une porte sectionnelle, et panneau pour celui-ci |
EP0608683A2 (fr) * | 1993-01-26 | 1994-08-03 | HOESCH SIEGERLANDWERKE GmbH | Vantail de porte sectionnelle |
EP1344889A2 (fr) | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-17 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Elément de construction pour la fabrication d'un vantail d'une porte sectionnelle |
FR2847934A1 (fr) | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-04 | Novoferm Gmbh | Panneau de porte pour une porte a elements |
DE10337531B4 (de) * | 2003-08-14 | 2006-04-06 | Novoferm Gmbh | Torblatt für ein Sektionaltor |
DE102005023348B3 (de) * | 2005-05-17 | 2007-01-04 | Novoferm Gmbh | Sektionaltor |
DE102005051933B3 (de) * | 2005-10-29 | 2007-05-10 | Novoferm Gmbh | Sektionaltor |
DE102005009265B4 (de) * | 2005-02-25 | 2013-01-17 | Novoferm Gmbh | Sektionaltorblatt |
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EP1887179A1 (fr) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-02-13 | Bremet Brevetti Metecno S.P.A. | Vantail pour porte sectionnelle |
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1987
- 1987-08-11 DE DE3726699A patent/DE3726699C5/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-05-18 DE DE3816985A patent/DE3816985B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-25 DE DE8888111958T patent/DE3870542D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-25 ES ES198888111958T patent/ES2031186T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-25 AT AT88111958T patent/ATE75518T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-07-25 EP EP88111958A patent/EP0304642B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-05 NO NO883479A patent/NO172299C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-09 US US07/230,295 patent/US4893666A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-10 DK DK446188A patent/DK170350B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-10 FI FI883724A patent/FI87252C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-10 JP JP63201023A patent/JPH0819813B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1992
- 1992-06-29 GR GR920401380T patent/GR3005052T3/el unknown
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0370324A2 (fr) * | 1988-11-25 | 1990-05-30 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Vantail de porte |
EP0370376A2 (fr) * | 1988-11-25 | 1990-05-30 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Vantail de porte |
EP0370376A3 (fr) * | 1988-11-25 | 1991-09-04 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Vantail de porte |
EP0370324A3 (fr) * | 1988-11-25 | 1991-09-18 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Vantail de porte |
EP0394691A2 (fr) * | 1989-04-26 | 1990-10-31 | Niemetz Torsysteme | Battant de porte, en particulier pour une porte sectionnelle, et panneau pour celui-ci |
EP0394691A3 (fr) * | 1989-04-26 | 1992-04-01 | Niemetz Torsysteme | Battant de porte, en particulier pour une porte sectionnelle, et panneau pour celui-ci |
EP0608683A2 (fr) * | 1993-01-26 | 1994-08-03 | HOESCH SIEGERLANDWERKE GmbH | Vantail de porte sectionnelle |
EP1344889A2 (fr) | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-17 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | Elément de construction pour la fabrication d'un vantail d'une porte sectionnelle |
FR2847934A1 (fr) | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-04 | Novoferm Gmbh | Panneau de porte pour une porte a elements |
DE10255729B3 (de) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-09-16 | Novoferm Gmbh | Torblatt für ein Sektionaltor |
DE10337531B4 (de) * | 2003-08-14 | 2006-04-06 | Novoferm Gmbh | Torblatt für ein Sektionaltor |
DE102005009265B4 (de) * | 2005-02-25 | 2013-01-17 | Novoferm Gmbh | Sektionaltorblatt |
DE102005023348B3 (de) * | 2005-05-17 | 2007-01-04 | Novoferm Gmbh | Sektionaltor |
DE102005051933B3 (de) * | 2005-10-29 | 2007-05-10 | Novoferm Gmbh | Sektionaltor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE75518T1 (de) | 1992-05-15 |
DE3726699C5 (de) | 2009-05-28 |
DE3870542D1 (de) | 1992-06-04 |
DE3816985A1 (de) | 1989-11-30 |
DE3816985B4 (de) | 2005-01-05 |
DE3726699C2 (de) | 1994-05-19 |
DE3726699C3 (de) | 1997-07-17 |
DK446188D0 (da) | 1988-08-10 |
DE3726699A1 (de) | 1989-02-23 |
NO172299C (no) | 1995-01-12 |
FI87252C (fi) | 1992-12-10 |
ES2031186T3 (es) | 1992-12-01 |
US4893666A (en) | 1990-01-16 |
GR3005052T3 (fr) | 1993-05-24 |
NO883479D0 (no) | 1988-08-05 |
EP0304642A1 (fr) | 1989-03-01 |
NO883479L (no) | 1989-02-13 |
DK446188A (da) | 1989-02-13 |
JPH0819813B2 (ja) | 1996-02-28 |
FI87252B (fi) | 1992-08-31 |
NO172299B (no) | 1993-03-22 |
FI883724A (fi) | 1989-02-12 |
JPH01142188A (ja) | 1989-06-05 |
DK170350B1 (da) | 1995-08-07 |
FI883724A0 (fi) | 1988-08-10 |
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