EP0294567B1 - Appareil pour rétrécir une housse contractile enveloppant une charge palettisée - Google Patents

Appareil pour rétrécir une housse contractile enveloppant une charge palettisée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0294567B1
EP0294567B1 EP88106267A EP88106267A EP0294567B1 EP 0294567 B1 EP0294567 B1 EP 0294567B1 EP 88106267 A EP88106267 A EP 88106267A EP 88106267 A EP88106267 A EP 88106267A EP 0294567 B1 EP0294567 B1 EP 0294567B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
goods
carrier
stack
carriers
shrinking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88106267A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0294567A1 (fr
Inventor
Reiner Hannen
Norbert Vermeulen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MSK Verpackungs Systeme GmbH
Original Assignee
MSK Verpackungs Systeme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MSK Verpackungs Systeme GmbH filed Critical MSK Verpackungs Systeme GmbH
Publication of EP0294567A1 publication Critical patent/EP0294567A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0294567B1 publication Critical patent/EP0294567B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B53/00Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging
    • B65B53/02Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat
    • B65B53/06Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat supplied by gases, e.g. hot-air jets
    • B65B53/066Mobile frames, hoods, posts or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/10Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
    • B65B9/13Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state
    • B65B9/135Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state for palletised loads

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for shrinking shrink hoods that surround a palletized stack of goods, with a shrinking device, with a transport system for the palletized stack of goods that leads past the shrinking device, with a lifting device arranged underneath the shrinking device for lifting the palletized stack of goods, and with one in the area the lifting device arranged suction fan.
  • the palletized and possibly already provided with a shrink hood stack of goods are brought on a conveyor, for example a roller conveyor, into the area of the shrinking device.
  • a conveyor for example a roller conveyor
  • the palletized stack of goods is lifted with a lifting device arranged under the conveyor, which is designed as a scissor lifting table, so that the lower edges of the shrink hood are free above the underside of the pallet hang.
  • the suction blower arranged on the scissor lifting table the free edges are then sucked against the underside of the pallet and shrunk using the shrinking device, so that a so-called undershrinkage occurs.
  • the palletized stack of goods is put back on the roller conveyor and the rest of the shrink hood shrunk.
  • the object of the invention is to improve a device of the type described in the introduction in such a way that, when using transport systems with in particular driverless, automatically controlled industrial trucks, devices arranged under the floor can be dispensed with.
  • the lifting device is arranged next to the path of the transport system and has at least one lifting and lowering carrier which can be moved up to below a palletized stack of goods brought up by the transport system, the carrier having protruding supports for the stacked stack of goods and the supports from a horizontal in a vertical position can be moved.
  • the entire lifting device is thus arranged next to the path of the transport system and below the shrinking device, so that the effort for a pit and the units to be accommodated therein is superfluous.
  • the supports can be placed under the pallet in such a way that the pallet and the stack of goods on it can be lifted off the surface of the cart.
  • the trolley or trolleys on which palletized stacks of goods are brought in have storage areas which are designed in such a way that the supports can act on the underside of the pallet.
  • the control of the pivoting movement of the supports becomes particularly simple if two or more supports are provided and the supports can be pivoted about their longitudinal axes. Then the supports can be rigidly attached to the beams.
  • the carriers should preferably be displaceable in the direction of their longitudinal axes, that is to say transversely to the path of the transport system.
  • the carriers can be mounted in a drive housing which has drives and guides for the longitudinal displacement of the carriers and for their pivoting movement and which in turn can be moved vertically up and down on a stand. Since in most cases the shrinking device is also guided on one or more vertical stands, the drive housing can also be guided on the stand or stands of the shrinking device.
  • the or Carriers consist of pipes which are connected to the suction fan and have air inlet openings.
  • the device shown in the drawing serves to shrink shrink hoods that surround a palletized stack of goods.
  • Good stacks 1 are arranged on a pallet 2, which are placed on the storage space 3 of a cart 4.
  • One or more carts 4 are towed by an electric tractor, not shown, which can be controlled and stopped and started through the factory floor via induction loops laid in the floor.
  • a cart 4 loaded with a stack of goods 1 is stopped in front of a shrinking device.
  • This shrinking device includes one or more vertical stands 5, on which a shrinking frame 6 can be moved up and down.
  • the shrink frame 6 has an inner opening which is somewhat larger than the cross section of the stack of goods 1.
  • heating devices e.g. Burners, the hot combustion gases of which are directed onto the stack of goods 1, so that when the shrinking frame 6 moves up or down, a shrink hood surrounding the stack of goods 1 is shrunk.
  • a drive housing 7 is guided vertically up and down.
  • Two mutually parallel supports 8 are held in the drive housing 7, only one of which is visible in the drawing.
  • the carrier 8 can be shifted horizontally so far in the direction of their longitudinal axes with the aid of associated drives, which are not shown, that they either take the drawn position or are outside the cart 4.
  • the carriers 8 can also be pivoted about their longitudinal axes with the aid of associated drives.
  • each carrier has two spaced-apart supports 10 which project radially from the carrier 8. By pivoting the carrier 8, the supports 10 can be brought from a horizontal position into the vertical position shown.
  • the carrier 8 consist of tubes with air inlet openings 11 on the section which is in the functional position shown below the pallet 2.
  • the tubular carrier 8 are connected to a suction fan, not shown.
  • the device shown works as follows: A cart 4 loaded with a stack of goods 1 is stopped in front of the shrinking device.
  • the carriers 8 are moved in the direction of their longitudinal axis through corresponding, not shown recesses of the cart 4 in the cart to below the pallet 2, the supports 10 being in the horizontal position. Then the carriers 8 are given about their longitudinal axes until the supports 10 assume a vertical position, which is shown in the drawing.
  • the footprint 3 of the trolley has corresponding recesses so that the supports 10 can be pivoted into the vertical position in order to be able to grasp the underside of the pallet 2 with the aid of the drive housing 7 after the carrier 8 has been raised.
  • the pallet 2 with the stack of goods 1 located thereon is removed from the storage space 3 of the cart 4 lifted, until the edges of a shrink hood, not shown in the drawing, pulled over the stack of goods 1 and the pallet 2 hang freely below the underside of the pallet 2.
  • the suction fan which sucks air through the air inlet openings 11 of the tubular carrier 8 from the underside of the pallet, the freely hanging edges of the shrink hood lie under the underside of the pallet.
  • the shrink hood can be shrunk, either the pallet 2 with the folded edges of the shrink hood is first placed back on the shelf 3 or and first the edges of the shrink hood folded under the underside of the pallet are shrunk.
  • the supports 8 are lowered to such an extent that the supports 10 can be brought back into a horizontal position by pivoting the supports 8.
  • the carriers 8 are then pulled longitudinally out of the area of the cart 4, which can then continue to move.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • De-Stacking Of Articles (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Dispositif pour rétracter des gaines rétractables qui entourent une charge (1) empilée sur une palette, - comprenant un dispositif de rétraction (6), comprenant un système de transport (4) qui passe devant le dispositif de rétraction (6) et qui est destiné aux charges (1) empilées sur des palettes, comprenant un dispositif élévateur qui est disposé au-dessous du dispositif de rétraction (6) et qui est destiné à soulever les charges (1) empilées sur des palettes et comprenant un ventilateur aspirant disposé dans la région du dispositif élévateur, caractérisé par le fait que le dispositif élévateur est disposé à côté du trajet du système de transport (4), et qu'il comporte au moins un support (8) qui peut être levé et baissé et qui peut être déplacé jusqu 'au-dessous d'une charge (1, 2) empilée sur une palette et amenée par le système de transport (4), cependant que le support (8) comporte des appuis (10) qui font saillie depuis celui-ci et qui sont destinés à la charge (1, 2) empilée sur une palette, et que les appuis (10) peuvent être déplacés d'une position horizontale à une position verticale.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé par le fait qu'il est prévu deux supports (8) ou plus qui peuvent pivoter autour de leur axes longitudinaux.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que le ou les supports (8) peuvent être déplacés dans la direction de leurs axes longitudinaux.
  4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait que le ou les supports (8) sont montés dans un carter d'entraînement (7) qui peut être pour sa part déplacé verticalement vers le haut et vers le bas sur une colonne (5).
  5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait que le carter d'entraînement (7) est guidé sur la ou les colonnes (5) du dispositif de rétraction (6).
  6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé par le fait que le ou les supports (8) sont constitués par des tubes qui sont reliés au ventilateur aspirant et qui présentent des orifices d'entrée d'air (11).
EP88106267A 1987-06-06 1988-04-20 Appareil pour rétrécir une housse contractile enveloppant une charge palettisée Expired - Lifetime EP0294567B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8708145U 1987-06-06
DE8708145U DE8708145U1 (fr) 1987-06-06 1987-06-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0294567A1 EP0294567A1 (fr) 1988-12-14
EP0294567B1 true EP0294567B1 (fr) 1991-08-14

Family

ID=6808954

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88106267A Expired - Lifetime EP0294567B1 (fr) 1987-06-06 1988-04-20 Appareil pour rétrécir une housse contractile enveloppant une charge palettisée

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4866916A (fr)
EP (1) EP0294567B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8708145U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8907610U1 (fr) * 1989-06-22 1989-08-17 Msk-Verpackungs-Systeme Gmbh, 4190 Kleve, De
DE9310218U1 (de) * 1993-07-09 1993-09-02 Msk Verpackung Syst Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Schrumpfen einer über einen Gutstapel gezogenen Schrumpfhaube
EP1000864B1 (fr) * 1998-11-05 2003-04-16 Kurt Lachenmeier A/S Proçédé et dispositif pour rétracter une feuille sur un objet
DE202005020192U1 (de) * 2005-10-24 2006-05-24 MSK-Verpackungs-Systeme Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Vorrichtung zum Schrumpfen einer um einen, insbesondere palettierten, Gutstapel gelegten Heißschrumpffolie
DE102011015072A1 (de) * 2011-03-24 2012-09-27 Dücker Fördertechnik GmbH Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Umhüllen eines Stapels mit einer thermisch schrumpfbaren Folie
EP2740673B1 (fr) * 2012-12-06 2015-07-08 MSK - Verpackungs-Systeme GmbH Procédé et dispositif d'application d'une feuille sur une pile de marchandises
EP3147226B1 (fr) * 2015-09-23 2018-07-04 MSK - Verpackungs-Systeme GmbH Procede de fabrication d'au moins un espace libre dans une enveloppe constituee de feuille retractable, bloquant une pile de marchandises disposee sur une palette, et dispositif de formage destine a l'execution du procede

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1807797A1 (de) * 1968-11-08 1970-06-04 Laumans Geb Verfahren zum Verpacken von nicht ohne seitliche Begrenzungen stapelbaren Guetern,insbesondere Dachziegeln,sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung dieses Verfahrens
US3807126A (en) * 1970-06-10 1974-04-30 Schwartz F Gmbh Ind Und Maschi Wrapping and securing loads on pallets
US3896288A (en) * 1972-05-18 1975-07-22 Martin J Tulkoff Method of heat-shrink wrapping goods
US4050219A (en) * 1976-02-19 1977-09-27 Comptex, Inc. Bagging machine
DE3327996A1 (de) * 1983-08-03 1985-02-14 MSK - Verpackungs-Systeme GmbH, 4190 Kleve Verfahren zum verpacken von palettierten gutstapeln und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens
DE3621297A1 (de) * 1986-06-25 1988-01-14 Moellers Maschf Gmbh Vorrichtung zum ueberziehen und anschrumpfen einer schrumpffolienhaube ueber bzw. an einen stapel.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4866916A (en) 1989-09-19
EP0294567A1 (fr) 1988-12-14
DE3864198D1 (de) 1991-09-19
DE8708145U1 (fr) 1987-08-06

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