EP0250647B2 - Vorrichtung zum Überziehen und Anschrumpfen einer Schrumpffolienhaube über bzw. an einen Stapel - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Überziehen und Anschrumpfen einer Schrumpffolienhaube über bzw. an einen Stapel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0250647B2 EP0250647B2 EP86117386A EP86117386A EP0250647B2 EP 0250647 B2 EP0250647 B2 EP 0250647B2 EP 86117386 A EP86117386 A EP 86117386A EP 86117386 A EP86117386 A EP 86117386A EP 0250647 B2 EP0250647 B2 EP 0250647B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stack
- shrinking
- frame
- gripping elements
- respect
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 8
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920006300 shrink film Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002654 heat shrinkable material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/13—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state
- B65B9/135—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state for palletised loads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B53/00—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging
- B65B53/02—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat
- B65B53/06—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat supplied by gases, e.g. hot-air jets
- B65B53/063—Tunnels
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for covering and shrinking a shrink film hood over or onto a stack formed from a number of packaging objects with a height-adjustable frame, on which shrinking devices are arranged in the upper area and gripping elements in the lower area for grasping and pulling down the lower edge of the shrink film , and with a lifting device for the stack, by means of which the stack can be raised by a conveyor that transports it into and out of the device for shrinking the lower edge of the shrink film hood.
- the grippers are moved out of the film hood and at the same time out of the radiation area of the heating devices by pivoting, that is to say by means of a relative movement which also contains a vertical component.
- the relative pivoting movement with the vertical component of the gripping devices is, however, only for the purpose of moving the gripping devices out of the hood, ie it is unable to bring about any vertical movement of the hood relative to the frame with shrinking devices.
- EP-A 133 462 a device which has a combined hood covering and shrinking device, but in which the hood covering device is arranged spatially separate from the shrinking device, i.e. the shrinking devices and the gripping elements for gripping and covering the shrink film are not arranged on a common height-movable frame.
- the object of the invention is to provide a solution by means of which a generic combination device can be improved such that the overall height of the combination device can be reduced.
- this object is achieved according to the invention in that the gripping elements moved for stretching the shrink film hood to its maximum cross-sectional area and the shrinking devices on the vertically movable ones Frames are arranged translationally movable relative to each other in the vertical direction.
- the shrinking devices and the gripping elements between the stack and the devices located above them take up relatively little space
- the gripping elements for covering the lower edge of the shrink film hood can be moved further downward out of the effective range of the shrinking devices or have already been moved before the downward movement of the height-adjustable frame, so that on the one hand the gripping elements can detach from the shrink film hood and the other with Commissioning of the shrinking devices for effecting a good lower shrinkage after lifting the stack beforehand by means of the lifting device provided according to the invention is not in the way are available, the same space for lifting the stack being available that is required in the lowered position of the stack for securely grasping the lower edge of the shrink film hood by means of the gripping elements arranged on the vertically movable frame.
- the gripping elements can be raised and lowered within limits by means of at least one pneumatic or hydraulic drive cylinder along corresponding vertical guides on the common frame.
- the heat shield has two sliding plates which can be displaced horizontally from the laterally inactive position into the abutting shielding position. As can be seen, there is practically no additional height required.
- a stack of goods 3 is arranged within a frame 1 on a carriageway 2.
- a roller 4 is mounted in the frame, on which a plastic tube made of heat-shrinkable material is wound with gussets.
- the flat-lying hose 5 is fed via deflection rollers 6 and drive rollers 7 to a pre-spreading device, which consists of guide elements 8 arranged vertically movable in the area of the folded hose edges, below which a separating device 9 and a welding device 10 are arranged.
- Below the guide elements 8 are arranged on both sides of the frame 1 zei roof-shaped double conveyor belts 11, whereby the upper receiving ends are located directly below the guide elements 8 in their lowered position.
- the double conveyor belts 11 are arranged so as to be pivotable about upper reversing wheel axes 19 of the lower conveyor belts, in such a way that the distance between their discharge ends can be changed to adapt to different cross-sectional dimensions of the stack of goods 3.
- Each double conveyor belt 11 is assigned a pivot lever 12, which is arranged approximately parallel to the assigned double conveyor belt and can be pivoted about a lower fixed point 13 by means of an actuating device 14.
- endlessly circulating chains 15 are mounted, to which a frame 16 which is movable by means of the chains 15 is fastened and which in its four corner regions each has a vertical guide 17, along each of which a gripping element 18 by means of a drive cylinder 20 is vertically movable between two stops 21.
- an all-round rectangular shrinking burner 22 Arranged above the vertical guides 17 on the frame 16 is an all-round rectangular shrinking burner 22 which can direct hot gases in the direction of the stack 3 of goods in a manner not shown in detail.
- a heat shield 23 is arranged below the double conveyor belts 11, which essentially consists of two sliding plates 24, which can be moved horizontally from the laterally inactive position according to FIG. 1 to the closed position according to FIG. 2.
- a lifting device 25 is arranged between the track 2 formed by chain conveyors, by means of which the stack of goods 3 can be moved from the position resting on the track 2 according to FIG. 1 into the raised position according to FIG. 2.
- the operation of the device is as follows: The hose 5 is opened via the guide elements 8 and the double conveyor belts 11 and after the lower end of the hose a piece from the Double conveyor belts 1 has run out, the gripping elements 18, which are pivoted inwards a little, are moved into the hose and moved outwards, so that the hose is tightly stretched between the gripping elements 18 located at the four corners of the stack of goods, as shown in FIG. 1. Then the double conveyor belts 11 and the transport chains 15 are actuated and the tube is pulled a little bit downwards over the stack of goods 3. Then the guide elements 8 are moved upwards and the welding and separating devices 9 and 10 are actuated.
- the double conveyor belts 11 are put into operation again and at the same time the pivoting levers 12 are pivoted downward, as a result of which the folded tube edges are pressed or pulled out of the receiving ends of the double conveyor belts.
- the frame 16 with the gripping elements 17 and the shrink frame 22 is moved further downward until the stack of goods is completely covered by the hose hood now formed.
- the material stack 3 is raised by means of the lifting device 25 and the gripping fingers 18 are moved downwards along the vertical guides 17, as shown in FIG. 2, in such a way that the gripping elements 18 are pulled out of the hose , wherein the lower edge 26 of the hose hood hangs a little over the lower end of the stack 3.
- the two sliding plates 24 of the heat shield 23 are moved together, as shown in FIG. 2, so that when the shrinking torch is subsequently actuated, rising heat does not overlap the section of the hose 5 before being pulled over the stack can unfavorably soften.
- the shrinking torch 22 is switched on, which in the position according to FIG. 2 is directed such that the lower edge 26 of the hose is blown against the underside of the stack and at the same time shrunk onto it, as shown in dotted lines in FIG. 2.
- the lifting device 25 is then actuated to lower the stack 3, so that the folded-over lower edge 26 is fixed between the stack and the carriageway 2.
- the frame 16 is moved upwards again, so that the shrinking torch 22 shrinks the side surfaces of the hose 5 onto the stack.
- the drive cylinder 20 is actuated to move the gripping elements 18 upward, so that the frame is again in the starting position for a new work cycle, as shown in FIG. 1.
- the gripping devices arranged above the vertically movable frame for opening and holding the hose open during the pulling-over movement of the hose could also be designed differently or be omitted entirely if one can accept the appropriate stacks of material that the hose then pulls over the stack above its top Edges grinds.
- other shrinking devices such as infrared shrinking devices could also be arranged on the vertically movable frame instead of a shrinking burner and the like. More.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86117386T ATE46886T1 (de) | 1986-06-25 | 1986-12-13 | Vorrichtung zum ueberziehen und anschrumpfen einer schrumpffolienhaube ueber bzw. an einen stapel. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3621297 | 1986-06-25 | ||
DE19863621297 DE3621297A1 (de) | 1986-06-25 | 1986-06-25 | Vorrichtung zum ueberziehen und anschrumpfen einer schrumpffolienhaube ueber bzw. an einen stapel. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0250647A1 EP0250647A1 (de) | 1988-01-07 |
EP0250647B1 EP0250647B1 (de) | 1989-10-04 |
EP0250647B2 true EP0250647B2 (de) | 1995-05-10 |
Family
ID=6303680
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86117386A Expired - Lifetime EP0250647B2 (de) | 1986-06-25 | 1986-12-13 | Vorrichtung zum Überziehen und Anschrumpfen einer Schrumpffolienhaube über bzw. an einen Stapel |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4724658A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0250647B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS6312433A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | ATE46886T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE3621297A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES2011447T5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SU (1) | SU1625328A3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19954370A1 (de) * | 1999-11-11 | 2001-05-31 | Moellers Maschf Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Umhüllen eines aus einer Anzahl von Verpackungsgegenständen gebildeten Stapels |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8708145U1 (de) * | 1987-06-06 | 1987-08-06 | MSK-Verpackungs-Systeme GmbH, 4190 Kleve | Vorrichtung zum Schrumpfen von Schrumpfhauben, die einen palettierten Gutstapel umgeben |
DE8816085U1 (de) * | 1988-12-24 | 1989-03-09 | MSK-Verpackungs-Systeme GmbH, 4190 Kleve | Vorrichtung zum Verpacken eines auf einer Palette angeordneten Gutstapels |
DE3942391A1 (de) * | 1989-12-21 | 1991-06-27 | Lachenmeier Kurt Aps | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verpacken von gegenstaenden mittels einer stretchbaren schlauchfoermigen folie |
DE9001321U1 (de) * | 1990-02-06 | 1990-04-12 | Develog, Reiner Hannen & Cie, Corgémont | Vorrichtung zum Überziehen von Strechfolienhauben über einen Gutstapel |
DE4032228A1 (de) * | 1990-04-03 | 1991-10-10 | Hydraulik Vertrieb Hinners Gmb | Vorrichtung zur sicherung von palettierten waren mittels stretchfolienhauben |
EP0519116B1 (de) * | 1990-09-13 | 1995-08-16 | DEVELOG, REINER HANNEN & CIE | Verfahren zum Überziehen von Stretchfolienhauben über einen Gutstapel und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
DE9310218U1 (de) * | 1993-07-09 | 1993-09-02 | MSK-Verpackungs-Systeme GmbH, 47533 Kleve | Vorrichtung zum Schrumpfen einer über einen Gutstapel gezogenen Schrumpfhaube |
ES2130024B1 (es) * | 1996-01-26 | 2000-01-16 | Mecanizacion Del Transporte Y | Dispositivo y procedimiento para retractilar una lamina de plastico sobre mercancias paletizadas. |
DE29611616U1 (de) * | 1996-07-04 | 1996-09-05 | Huisman, Robert, 47574 Goch | Vorrichtung zum Überziehen und Wärmeschrumpfen einer Schrumpffolienhaube über bzw. an Stückgut |
EP1000864B1 (de) * | 1998-11-05 | 2003-04-16 | Kurt Lachenmeier A/S | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schrumpfen einer Folie auf einen Gegenstand |
EP1000858B1 (de) * | 1998-11-05 | 2004-08-18 | Kurt Lachenmeier A/S | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Anbringen und Schrumpfen einer Verpackungshaube auf einem Gegenstand |
EP1059233A1 (de) * | 1999-04-16 | 2000-12-13 | Kl- Lachenmeier A/S | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Gegenständen in einer Folienhaube |
RU2175301C1 (ru) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-10-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Стеклопак" | Способ термоусадки пленки при упаковке изделий в пакеты |
DK1184281T3 (da) * | 2000-08-09 | 2003-07-14 | Lachenmeier As | Fremgangsmåde og indretning til emballering af genstande |
DE10103261A1 (de) * | 2001-01-25 | 2002-08-14 | Msk Verpackung Syst Gmbh | Verfahren zum Überziehen eines Flachschlauches |
DK1717148T3 (da) * | 2002-04-19 | 2008-08-04 | Msk Verpackung Syst Gmbh | Fremgangsmåde til emballering af styk- eller pakkegods |
RU2243137C2 (ru) * | 2003-01-22 | 2004-12-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Стеклопак" | Способ термоусадки пленки при упаковке изделий в пакеты |
RU2247065C1 (ru) * | 2003-06-04 | 2005-02-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "СТЕКЛОПАК" (ЗАО "СТЕКЛОПАК") | Установка изготовления пленочной оболочки для штабеля предметов |
US7987653B2 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2011-08-02 | Adaptsys Limited | Plastic embossed carrier tape process |
WO2007071063A1 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-06-28 | Les Plastiques Balcan Limitée | Apparatus for bagging material |
US7594375B2 (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2009-09-29 | Jacques Dussault | Apparatus for bagging material |
EP2060492B1 (de) * | 2007-11-16 | 2011-11-30 | Msk-Verpackungs-Systeme Gesellschaft Mit Beschränkter Haftung | Vorrichtung zum Uberziehen einer Schlauchfolie bzw. einer Folienhaube über einen Gutstapel |
US7861500B2 (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2011-01-04 | Bradley Arthur Bennett | Automatic cart bagger |
IT1394521B1 (it) * | 2008-12-19 | 2012-07-05 | Marpak Oms Group S R L | Apparecchiatura incappucciatrice per imballaggio, provvista di forno di termoretrazione e mezzi di protezione dal calore. |
DE202010001587U1 (de) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-04-22 | Msk - Verpackungs-Systeme Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Umhüllen eines Gutstapels mit einer Folie |
DE102016212436B4 (de) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-07-26 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Verpackungsverfahren und Haubenstretchanlage |
CN109896075B (zh) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-12-04 | 湖州师范学院求真学院 | 一种道路交通标志牌的标志杆保护布自动粘附设备 |
DE102019216346A1 (de) * | 2019-10-23 | 2021-04-29 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken eines Stapels von Gütern in einem schlauchförmigen Stretchfilm |
CN110834771A (zh) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-25 | 安徽永锋智能包装科技有限公司 | 冰箱透明包装套袋收底方法 |
CN110745306A (zh) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-04 | 安徽永锋智能包装科技有限公司 | 冰箱包装收底设备 |
IT201900024781A1 (it) | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-19 | Officina Bocedi S R L | Macchina per il rivestimento di pallet |
US11492155B2 (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2022-11-08 | Signode Industrial Group Llc | Stretch-hood machine |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2027648C3 (de) * | 1970-06-05 | 1973-10-11 | C. Keller U. Co., 4533 Laggenbeck | Vorrichtung zum Umhüllen von Stapeln, insbesondere Ziegelstapeln |
SE404160B (sv) * | 1974-05-11 | 1978-09-25 | Moellers Maschf | Anordning for att draga en slang av vermekrymbar plast over en godsstapel |
FR2473985A1 (fr) * | 1980-01-17 | 1981-07-24 | Thimon | Machine d'emballage d'une charge dans un troncon de gaine en un materiau souple |
DE3117531A1 (de) * | 1981-05-04 | 1982-11-18 | Kurt Lachenmeier ApS, 6400 Soenderborg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verpacken von stapeln u. dgl. mit einer heissschrumpffolie |
DE3262894D1 (en) * | 1981-10-16 | 1985-05-09 | Msk Verpackung Syst Gmbh | Method and device for packaging goods stacked on a pallet |
DE3208544A1 (de) * | 1982-03-10 | 1983-09-15 | INDAG Gesellschaft für Industriebedarf mbH, 6900 Heidelberg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufbringen von schrumpffolien auf palettierte gueterstapel |
DE3327996A1 (de) * | 1983-08-03 | 1985-02-14 | MSK - Verpackungs-Systeme GmbH, 4190 Kleve | Verfahren zum verpacken von palettierten gutstapeln und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
FR2565554B1 (fr) * | 1984-06-08 | 1986-10-17 | Pakem | Appareil de retraction pour emballage d'une charge |
-
1986
- 1986-06-25 DE DE19863621297 patent/DE3621297A1/de active Granted
- 1986-12-13 DE DE8686117386T patent/DE3666025D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-12-13 AT AT86117386T patent/ATE46886T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-13 ES ES86117386T patent/ES2011447T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-13 EP EP86117386A patent/EP0250647B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-24 JP JP61306704A patent/JPS6312433A/ja active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-03-20 SU SU874202159A patent/SU1625328A3/ru active
- 1987-04-15 US US07/038,784 patent/US4724658A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19954370A1 (de) * | 1999-11-11 | 2001-05-31 | Moellers Maschf Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Umhüllen eines aus einer Anzahl von Verpackungsgegenständen gebildeten Stapels |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE46886T1 (de) | 1989-10-15 |
JPS6312433A (ja) | 1988-01-19 |
ES2011447T5 (es) | 1995-08-16 |
EP0250647B1 (de) | 1989-10-04 |
US4724658A (en) | 1988-02-16 |
ES2011447B3 (es) | 1990-01-16 |
DE3666025D1 (en) | 1989-11-09 |
DE3621297A1 (de) | 1988-01-14 |
EP0250647A1 (de) | 1988-01-07 |
DE3621297C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-05-14 |
SU1625328A3 (ru) | 1991-01-30 |
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Opponent name: MSK-VERPACKUNGS-SYSTEME GMBH Effective date: 19900703 Opponent name: VFI GESELLSCHAFT FUER VERPACKUNGSTECHNIK MBH Effective date: 19900629 |
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NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
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