EP0213397B1 - Federnder Greifer für Bogenrotationsdruckmaschinen - Google Patents
Federnder Greifer für Bogenrotationsdruckmaschinen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0213397B1 EP0213397B1 EP86110491A EP86110491A EP0213397B1 EP 0213397 B1 EP0213397 B1 EP 0213397B1 EP 86110491 A EP86110491 A EP 86110491A EP 86110491 A EP86110491 A EP 86110491A EP 0213397 B1 EP0213397 B1 EP 0213397B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gripper
- finger
- spring
- support
- gripper finger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000001145 finger joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F21/00—Devices for conveying sheets through printing apparatus or machines
- B41F21/10—Combinations of transfer drums and grippers
- B41F21/104—Gripper details
Definitions
- the invention relates to a resilient gripper for sheet-fed rotary printing machines according to the preamble of the first claim.
- resilient grippers are designed in such a way that they can evenly absorb the tension that is exerted on the grippers by the paper. Since a slight pulling out of the paper from the gripper causes doubling or registration problems, one always tries to design the gripper with the maximum holding force. This means that the gripper springs have a very steep characteristic. The bearing clearances of all grippers must also be kept very tight, since the slightest air automatically affects fitting or doubling when closing. This small bearing play inevitably leads to high friction of the grippers at the bearing point, i.e. that part of the closing spring force is consumed in the bearing itself. It also follows from this that the bearings of the gripper shaft must be kept very stable in order to absorb deformation when the grippers close impulsively. A disadvantage of this is the creation of very high mass forces.
- DD-PS 66 634 From DD-PS 66 634 it is known to support a one-piece gripper lever on a gripper shaft and to adjust its pretensioning force by means of two compression springs.
- the disadvantage is that the gripper lever loses its statically determined position if the most possible possible compensation of the bearing force is to be achieved. With very high machine speeds and increased pretensioning forces, insufficient centering, e.g. possible due to disturbing vibrations that are introduced into the machine.
- Another disadvantage is the relatively large radius of inertia and the mass of the vibrating parts for initiating the holding process.
- a gripper is known in which the axis of the gripper finger joint is pivotally mounted in a swivel joint parallel to the gripper shaft, the axis of the gripper finger joint being located approximately on the straight line extending away from the gripper tip, which is the supporting surface for the gripper tip connects to the axis of the gripper shaft.
- the geometry shown in FIG. 1 shows that the force exerted by the gripper tip on the gripper support still has a component in the direction of sheet travel. As a result, there is still a risk of the arc shifting, as well as a possible torsion of the gripper shaft under high pretensioning forces, although an improvement over conventional grippers with a circular movement about the gripper shaft axis can be achieved.
- a vertically closing gripper with a controlled gripper shaft is known from DE-PS 2 030 040.
- a disadvantage is the frictional control of the gripper shaft relative to the fulcrum of a control lever by means of a guide on the control cam.
- the additional control effort leads to an increase in the inertial forces of the system vibrating with a large radius of inertia and thus to a reduction in the performance of the printing press.
- the control cam is heavily soiled, it is no longer possible to guide the second, vertical movement phase exactly.
- the invention has for its object to give the gripper finger in a gripper of the type mentioned without risk of bulging in the second movement phase a positive movement perpendicular to the gripper pad by means of a straight guide.
- the advantages of the solution according to the invention are that neither disturbing forces nor vibrations can have an effect in an extended speed range with increased pretensioning forces and overpressures in the direction of sheet travel.
- the holding effect is improved by precise straight guidance of the vertical closing process, the gripper finger always maintaining its statically determined position and not reacting so sluggishly.
- FIGS 1 to 3 show the structure of the gripper.
- a groove 2 is incorporated in a cylinder 1, in which a gripper shaft 3 with a fixed axis is mounted.
- a clamping piece 4 is clamped on the gripper shaft 3.
- the stop piece 8 is loosely mounted on the gripper shaft 3 and is limited in its movement by the clamping piece 4 axially and under the action of a compression spring 15 radially by a first cylindrical pin 9 fastened in the clamping piece 4.
- a hook-shaped gripper finger 11 is supported with its lower end on a second cylindrical pin 10, which is also fastened in the clamping piece 4.
- the pretensioned hook-shaped gripper finger 11 is movable in a longitudinally movable manner on a guide pin 12 of the stop piece 8 in a ball bushing 13 in a second movement phase, and is supported in a spring-loaded manner by a compression spring 14.
- the hook-shaped gripper finger 11 is also guided in parallel against rotation in the clamping piece 4 and can be provided with the basic setting parallel to the gripper support 5 by means of the adjusting screw 16.
- the first cylindrical pin 9 is first released, so that the hook-shaped gripper finger 11 is guided to the gripper pad 5 in the second movement phase, free of play, in a longitudinally movable manner following the rotating movement phase.
- the second cylinder pin 10 is released at the end of the vertical movement phase as soon as the hook-shaped gripper finger 11 rests on the paper to be gripped on the gripper support 5.
- the gripper is shown schematically in three different positions in FIGS. From the open position (FIG. 4), the stop piece 8 first strikes the adjusting screw 16 in the strip 7 when the gripper shaft 3 is rotated, the gripper tip being still open about 1 mm. 5 and 6, in a second movement phase, there is a longitudinal movement without play perpendicular to the gripper support 5 of the hook-shaped gripper 11 on the guide pin 12 of the stop piece 8, the cylinder pins 9 and 10 then being released as described until the gripper is completely closed. As a result, a positionally accurate transfer between the cylinder 1 and a second cylinder or a drum is achieved, the hook-shaped gripper finger 11 being guided vertically in the last movement phase with high stability and accuracy.
- the gripper finger 11 can additionally be supported laterally on the gripper support 5 by means of a support roller 17, which can be adjusted by eccentric mounting in a known manner, in order to maintain the statically determined position of the gripper finger 11 even under the greatest bending stresses.
Landscapes
- Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
- Supply, Installation And Extraction Of Printed Sheets Or Plates (AREA)
- Discharge By Other Means (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86110491T ATE44908T1 (de) | 1985-08-19 | 1986-07-30 | Federnder greifer fuer bogenrotationsdruckmaschinen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3529639 | 1985-08-19 | ||
DE19853529639 DE3529639A1 (de) | 1985-08-19 | 1985-08-19 | Federnder greifer fuer bogenrotationsdruckmaschinen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0213397A2 EP0213397A2 (de) | 1987-03-11 |
EP0213397A3 EP0213397A3 (en) | 1987-11-04 |
EP0213397B1 true EP0213397B1 (de) | 1989-07-26 |
Family
ID=6278838
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86110491A Expired EP0213397B1 (de) | 1985-08-19 | 1986-07-30 | Federnder Greifer für Bogenrotationsdruckmaschinen |
Country Status (5)
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009015078A1 (de) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-07 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Greiferausrichtung |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3632768C1 (de) * | 1986-09-26 | 1988-01-14 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Klemmgreifer fuer Bogenrotationsdruckmaschinen |
DE3632769A1 (de) * | 1986-09-26 | 1988-04-07 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Klemmgreifer fuer bogenrotationsdruckmaschinen |
DE3644484A1 (de) * | 1986-12-24 | 1988-07-07 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Greifereinrichtung fuer eine druckmaschine |
SU1712287A1 (ru) * | 1988-02-17 | 1992-02-15 | Издательство "Известия Советов народных депутатов СССР" | Захват дл поштучного отбора подаваемой каскадом сфальцованной печатной продукции |
DE3821324C2 (de) * | 1988-06-24 | 1994-03-10 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Bogengreifer an Bogenrotationsdruckmaschinen |
DE3919088A1 (de) * | 1989-06-10 | 1990-12-13 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Bogengreifer fuer bogenverarbeitende maschinen |
DE3921474A1 (de) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-01-10 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Bogengreifereinrichtung fuer bogenrotationsdruckmaschinen |
DE4026237C1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1990-08-18 | 1992-02-06 | Man Miller Druckmaschinen Gmbh, 6222 Geisenheim, De | |
DE4127713C2 (de) * | 1991-08-22 | 1996-03-21 | Koenig & Bauer Albert Ag | Greifer für Bogenrotationsdruckmaschinen |
DE4210327A1 (de) * | 1992-03-30 | 1993-10-07 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Bogenwendeeinrichtung in einer Rotationsdruckmaschine |
DE4214191A1 (de) * | 1992-04-30 | 1993-11-04 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Greifer fuer bogendruckmaschinen |
DE4306139C2 (de) * | 1993-02-27 | 1996-10-10 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Vorrichtung zur Durchführung von Arbeitsschritten in einem Zylinder einer Druckmaschine |
DE4317429C2 (de) * | 1993-05-26 | 2001-06-13 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Vorrichtung zur drehfesten im Phasenwinkel stufenlos einstellbaren Befestigung eines Greiferanschlages |
US5396842A (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-03-14 | Halm Industries Co., Inc. | Printing press including improved gripper assembly |
DE4337578A1 (de) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-05-11 | Roland Man Druckmasch | Bogenführende Trommel für Druchmaschinen |
FR2744708B1 (fr) * | 1996-02-09 | 1998-04-30 | Heidelberg Harris Sa | Butee deplacable disposee sur des cylindres de machines rotatives a imprimer sur lesquels passent les produits |
DE10336715A1 (de) * | 2002-09-06 | 2004-03-18 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Greifereinrichtung in einer bogenverarbeitenden Maschine |
CN101024328B (zh) * | 2006-02-20 | 2010-12-15 | 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 | 用于传送纸张的装置 |
JP2008142905A (ja) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-06-26 | Shinohara Machinery Co Ltd | 枚葉印刷機の爪座機構 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD67992A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | ||||
DD66634A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | ||||
US2088862A (en) * | 1935-06-15 | 1937-08-03 | Lang Karl Theodor | Printing machine |
US3007408A (en) * | 1958-05-12 | 1961-11-07 | Crabtree & Sons Ltd R | Sheet gripper mechanism |
DE1265163B (de) * | 1965-03-20 | 1968-04-04 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Vorrichtung zum Befestigen einer biegsamen Druckplatte auf dem Formzylinder einer Rotationsdruckmaschine |
AT298522B (de) * | 1968-02-21 | 1972-04-15 | Polygraph Leipzig | Vorrichtung zum klemmen von materialbogen |
US3536321A (en) * | 1968-06-13 | 1970-10-27 | Planeta Veb Druckmasch Werke | Device for clamping sheet material |
DE1908181A1 (de) * | 1969-02-19 | 1970-11-05 | Roland Offsetmaschf | Klemmgreifer fuer Bogenrotationsdruckmaschinen |
US3606308A (en) * | 1969-06-20 | 1971-09-20 | Miller Printing Machinery Co | Sheet gripping device |
US3637202A (en) * | 1970-05-14 | 1972-01-25 | Miller Printing Machinery Co | Sheet-gripping device |
FR2240817B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1973-08-16 | 1981-04-17 | Roland Offsetmaschf | |
US3994224A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1976-11-30 | Newspaper Equipment Company | Mounting structure for printing plates |
DE2606773C3 (de) * | 1976-02-19 | 1984-06-20 | Erich 4600 Dortmund Bock | Vorrichtung zum Befestigen und Spannen einer biegsamen Druckplatte auf einem bzw. einen Formzylinder einer Rotationsdruckmaschine |
DE2707643C3 (de) * | 1977-02-23 | 1980-03-27 | M.A.N. - Roland Druckmaschinen Ag, 6050 Offenbach | Vorrichtung zum Spannen eines Drucktuches auf dem Zylinder einer Druckmaschine |
DE2822043C3 (de) * | 1978-05-20 | 1981-02-12 | Koenig & Bauer Ag, 8700 Wuerzburg | Einteiliger Greifer eines Zylinders einer Rotationsdruckmaschine |
JPS5650877A (en) * | 1980-05-15 | 1981-05-08 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Frame for car |
DD154083A1 (de) * | 1980-11-17 | 1982-02-24 | Arndt Jentzsch | Bogengreifereinrichtung |
DE3112964A1 (de) * | 1981-04-01 | 1982-10-21 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag, 6900 Heidelberg | "bogenuebertragungszylinder von bogenrotationsdruckmaschinen mit einer einrichtung zur passerkorrektur der aufdrucke" |
JPS5853631U (ja) * | 1981-09-30 | 1983-04-12 | リョービ株式会社 | オフセツト印刷機の版掛装置 |
US4527478A (en) * | 1983-05-11 | 1985-07-09 | M.A.N.-Roland Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft | Means for clamping gravure plates |
-
1985
- 1985-08-19 DE DE19853529639 patent/DE3529639A1/de active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-07-30 EP EP86110491A patent/EP0213397B1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-07-30 AT AT86110491T patent/ATE44908T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-08-05 US US06/893,488 patent/US4718342A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-08-19 JP JP61192209A patent/JPS6251452A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009015078A1 (de) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-07 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Greiferausrichtung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3529639C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-08-04 |
US4718342A (en) | 1988-01-12 |
EP0213397A2 (de) | 1987-03-11 |
DE3529639A1 (de) | 1987-02-26 |
EP0213397A3 (en) | 1987-11-04 |
JPS6251452A (ja) | 1987-03-06 |
ATE44908T1 (de) | 1989-08-15 |
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