EP0210652B1 - Elément de protection de surfaces partielles de pièces à usiner - Google Patents
Elément de protection de surfaces partielles de pièces à usiner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0210652B1 EP0210652B1 EP86110483A EP86110483A EP0210652B1 EP 0210652 B1 EP0210652 B1 EP 0210652B1 EP 86110483 A EP86110483 A EP 86110483A EP 86110483 A EP86110483 A EP 86110483A EP 0210652 B1 EP0210652 B1 EP 0210652B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- protective
- protecting element
- treated
- partial surfaces
- work pieces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D59/00—Plugs, sleeves, caps, or like rigid or semi-rigid elements for protecting parts of articles or for bundling articles, e.g. protectors for screw-threads, end caps for tubes or for bundling rod-shaped articles
- B65D59/02—Plugs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a protective element for covering partial areas of a workpiece to be machined, consisting of a plastically deformable material, for example graphite, which is temperature-resistant up to at least 1000 ° C.
- end caps To protect the inner surface of pipes, the ends of which are threaded, it is known to use end caps.
- the caps protect the inner jacket of a pipe against corrosion and at the same time the threads against damage due to mechanical effects.
- An exemplary embodiment is shown in DE-A-2 939 383.
- the protective material is an elastomeric material which does not lose its shape through use. A protective cap is therefore not used up, but can be used again after pulling it off.
- the elastomeric material can be provided with a steel casing.
- a protective element that consists of a material that is temperature-resistant and plastically deformable at least up to 1000 ° C.
- Graphite is preferably suitable as the protective material.
- Such an element is described in DE-OS 33 15 894.
- it has proven difficult to press a thread with a high or long element in relation to its diameter. -
- a certain limit for the ratio of element height to element diameter (H / D) must be observed. This in turn means the production of protective elements of different wall thicknesses for threads of different lengths.
- the invention is based on the object to remedy this and to form a protective element according to the generic term so that even with a large ratio of thread length to diameter, pressing is possible without a high cost of materials.
- the solution according to the invention is characterized in that the deformable material is provided with a metal reinforcement and encloses it in the form of a jacket.
- the reinforcement can be both tubular or annular, the deformable protective material being limited to the area of the ends of the metal reinforcement in the form of outer or inner rings.
- Steel is particularly well suited as a material for the metal reinforcement, which in particular allows the protective elements to be processed in an automatic machine or which enables the protective elements to be pressed in automatically in the first place.
- the arrangement of the protective material, for example graphite, in the form of rings saves a considerable amount of material without fear of the penetration of liquid material, such as zinc and the like, into a thread to be protected.
- liquid material such as zinc and the like
- the formation of a protective element in the form of a tubular steel core with an outer or inner film made of protective material has also been found to be effective.
- the tubular protective element is simply pressed into a threaded bore or pushed over an external thread, and a part of the protective element can protrude outwards beyond the threaded end. Installation is both extremely simple and suitable for different thread depths and inexpensive to manufacture thanks to the small amount of protective material.
- Rings 2 and 3 made of graphite are attached to the outer circumference of a tubular reinforcement 1 (FIG. 1).
- the tube 1 with its ring elements 2, 3 is pressed into the threaded bore 4 of a workpiece 5, as shown in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 3 A further embodiment of a protective element is shown in FIG. 3. It consists of a pipe section 1 with a film 6 of protective material, for example graphite, covering the outer circumference. This element can also be pressed into a threaded bore 7 of a workpiece 8, similar to FIG. 2. 4 is a blind hole into which the element with the film 6 is pressed until the inner end of the blind hole is reached. The upper end of the protective element can protrude from the workpiece.
- a film 6 of protective material for example graphite
- a workpiece 9 provided with a peg-shaped external thread is enclosed by a protective element, the tubular reinforcement 1 of which is equipped with rings made of graphite.
- the rings 2, 3 are arranged on the inner circumference of the reinforcement and again in the region of the ends.
- the protective element according to FIG. 6 can be processed with a tubular reinforcement 1 and an inner film 6.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Eléments protecteurs pour couvrir des sections d'une pièce à usiner, constitués d'un matériau résistant à une chaleur d'au moins 1000°C, possédant une déformabilité plastique, par exemple le graphite, sont caractérisés par le fait que le matériau déformable (2, 6) est muni d'une armure en métal (1) et enveloppe cette dernière comme un manteau.
- Elément protecteur selon revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que l'armure a la forme d'un tube ou d'un anneau.
- Elément protecteur selon revendication 1 et/ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que le matériau protecteur déformable est limité, sous forme d'anneau extérieur ou intérieur (2), au domaine des bouts de l'armure en métal (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86110483T ATE63882T1 (de) | 1985-08-02 | 1986-07-29 | Schutzelement zum abdecken von teilbereichen an zu bearbeitenden werkstuecken. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853527703 DE3527703A1 (de) | 1985-08-02 | 1985-08-02 | Schutzelement zum abdecken von teilbereichen an zu bearbeitenden werkstuecken |
DE3527703 | 1985-08-02 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0210652A2 EP0210652A2 (fr) | 1987-02-04 |
EP0210652A3 EP0210652A3 (en) | 1988-08-03 |
EP0210652B1 true EP0210652B1 (fr) | 1991-05-29 |
Family
ID=6277464
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86110483A Expired - Lifetime EP0210652B1 (fr) | 1985-08-02 | 1986-07-29 | Elément de protection de surfaces partielles de pièces à usiner |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0210652B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE63882T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3527703A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3912666A1 (de) * | 1989-04-18 | 1990-10-25 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Abdeckvorrichtung gegen zinkbeschichten von flaechenteilen an bad-feuerverzinkten bauteilen aus eisenwerkstoff |
DE4315478A1 (de) * | 1993-05-10 | 1994-11-17 | Hermann Klein | Zinkabschlußhülse für Gewindemuffen, Gewindenippel, Schraubenbolzen, Muttergewindelöcher und Bohrungen |
DE4338459C2 (de) * | 1993-11-11 | 2003-05-08 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Wärmeisolierender Hohlzylinder |
DE202005014390U1 (de) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-02-01 | Durferrit Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Isolierung eines Oberflächenbereichs eines Werkstücks |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CS160910B1 (fr) * | 1973-01-29 | 1975-05-04 | ||
DE2939383A1 (de) * | 1979-09-28 | 1981-04-02 | Dreyfuß GmbH, 3111 Eimke | Vorrichtung zum schutz von hohlraeumen |
DE8113177U1 (de) * | 1981-04-28 | 1981-08-13 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Schutzkappe fuer Gewinderohre |
DE3315894C2 (de) * | 1983-05-02 | 1986-07-03 | Achim Dipl.-Ing. 3006 Burgwedel Daume | Schutzelement für zu bearbeitende Werkstücke |
DE8312888U1 (de) * | 1983-05-02 | 1984-08-09 | Daume, Achim, Dipl.-Ing., 3006 Burgwedel | Schutzelement fuer zu bearbeitende Werkstuecke |
-
1985
- 1985-08-02 DE DE19853527703 patent/DE3527703A1/de active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-07-29 AT AT86110483T patent/ATE63882T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-07-29 EP EP86110483A patent/EP0210652B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE63882T1 (de) | 1991-06-15 |
EP0210652A3 (en) | 1988-08-03 |
DE3527703C2 (fr) | 1987-08-13 |
DE3527703A1 (de) | 1987-02-12 |
EP0210652A2 (fr) | 1987-02-04 |
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