EP0120331B1 - Procédé pour commander un appareil de nettoyage au jet à haute pression et appareil de nettoyage au jet à haute pression pour effectuer ce procédé - Google Patents

Procédé pour commander un appareil de nettoyage au jet à haute pression et appareil de nettoyage au jet à haute pression pour effectuer ce procédé Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0120331B1
EP0120331B1 EP84102113A EP84102113A EP0120331B1 EP 0120331 B1 EP0120331 B1 EP 0120331B1 EP 84102113 A EP84102113 A EP 84102113A EP 84102113 A EP84102113 A EP 84102113A EP 0120331 B1 EP0120331 B1 EP 0120331B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pressure
flow path
line
cleaning apparatus
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84102113A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0120331A1 (fr
Inventor
Werner Ing. Grad. Schulze
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Original Assignee
Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG filed Critical Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Priority to AT84102113T priority Critical patent/ATE16899T1/de
Publication of EP0120331A1 publication Critical patent/EP0120331A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0120331B1 publication Critical patent/EP0120331B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/002Manually-actuated controlling means, e.g. push buttons, levers or triggers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/026Cleaning by making use of hand-held spray guns; Fluid preparations therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/026Cleaning by making use of hand-held spray guns; Fluid preparations therefor
    • B08B3/028Spray guns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/0282Safety devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318Processes
    • Y10T137/0324With control of flow by a condition or characteristic of a fluid
    • Y10T137/0379By fluid pressure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8158With indicator, register, recorder, alarm or inspection means
    • Y10T137/8326Fluid pressure responsive indicator, recorder or alarm

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for controlling a high-pressure cleaning device which, via a high-pressure line provided with a closing valve, delivers cleaning medium conveyed by a high-pressure pump via a spray nozzle, in which the high-pressure pump is switched on and off in dependence on the pressure in the high-pressure line, the pump switches on when the pressure in the high-pressure line has fallen below the switch-on pressure which is below the operating pressure resulting when the high-pressure pump is running and the closing valve is fully or partially open.
  • the invention further relates to a high-pressure cleaning device for carrying out this method with a high-pressure pump, a high-pressure line leading from this to a jet pipe with a closing valve and with. a pressure sensor arranged upstream of the closing valve, which generates a signal that switches on the high-pressure pump when the switch-on pressure falls below.
  • High-pressure cleaning devices of this type generally also comprise a heat exchanger with a burner and a chemical metering device, so that the cleaning medium given off can optionally be heated and / or provided with chemical.
  • the optional connection of the heating and / or the chemicals; lien dosing from the hand spray gun which also includes a closing or dosing valve for the cleaning medium to be dispensed.
  • the heat exchanger and the chemical admixing device are normally arranged in the high-pressure cleaning unit itself, which is connected to the hand-held spray gun by means of a frequently quite long high-pressure hose, special signal transmission devices must be provided for the transmission of control signals for the burner and / or the chemical admixing.
  • a high-frequency transmitter in the hand-held spray gun and a corresponding receiver in the high-pressure cleaning unit, so that signals reach the transmitter wirelessly or via a reinforcement surrounding the high-pressure hose.
  • control lines in the jacket of the high-pressure line, which are used for the transmission of electrical control signals.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention in a method of the type described in the introduction in that a second, closable flow path is connected in parallel with the flow path through the spray nozzle in order to generate a control signal, in that the pressure rise time in the cleaning medium is determined after the high-pressure pump is switched on and in one by the When the second flow path is opened, an increase in this rise time compared to the rise time when the second flow path is closed generates a control signal.
  • this pressure rise time is extended.
  • This increase in the pressure rise time can be determined and used to generate a control signal, which is generated, for example, only when a certain increase in the pressure rise time occurs.
  • This control signal can then be used, for example, to switch on the chemical metering or the burner.
  • the operator can determine the occurrence of the control signal in a simple manner by either opening or closing the second flow path before the high-pressure pump is switched on.
  • an optionally closable second flow path is provided, that a pressure-sensitive signal generator connected to a time circuit is connected to the high-pressure line and that the time circuit generates a control signal if the rise time between two specific pressure values when the pump is switched on exceeds a specific value.
  • the pressure-sensitive signal generator comprises two pressure sensors, each of which supplies a signal at different pressures of the timer.
  • the time circuit can check the time interval between these two signals in a manner known per se and compare them with a predetermined time difference, so that a control signal is generated when the predetermined time difference value is exceeded.
  • the pressure-sensitive signal generator may comprise a switching element which can be displaced by the cleaning medium against the action of an elastic force accumulator and which actuates switches connected to the time switch at different positions. It is advantageous if the switching element is assigned a single switch which is actuated by the switching element when a pressure value is reached and is released again when a second pressure value is reached.
  • the time switch is supplied with a switch closing signal and, after a certain time, a switch opening signal, the time interval between which can be determined in the same way as the signals from two pressure sensors or two switches operated in succession.
  • a manually operable closing valve is preferably provided for the second flow path, which can be easily adjusted by the operator and on which the operator can recognize the state of the closing valve in the second flow path.
  • valve body which can be displaced in the flow direction against the action of an elastic energy store against a sealing seat and which can be displaced sealingly against the sealing seat when the operating pressure is reached by the cleaning medium, so that the second flow path is closed. This automatically ensures that the second flow path is closed when the operating pressure is reached and that the cleaning medium is completely dispensed via the first flow path.
  • valve body is pressed by the elastic force accumulator against an upstream valve seat in the idle state and thereby closes the second flow path, and if the valve body forms a throttle body in the second flow path after lifting off this valve seat.
  • the second flow path even when the closing valve is open, only opens when a certain minimum pressure is reached and at the same time closes the second flow path again as soon as a maximum pressure is exceeded.
  • further parallel flow paths can be connected to the first and second flow paths and that the time switch generates different control signals in the case of different extensions of the pressure rise time compared to the pressure rise time which results when only the first flow path is open.
  • a pistol-shaped handpiece 1 is connected to a flexible high-pressure line 2, which opens into a cavity 3 in the handpiece 1.
  • the cavity 3 is connected via an opening 4, a branch space 5 and a throttle point 6 to a spray line 7, which opens into the environment via a spray nozzle 8.
  • a closing body 10 is held in the interior of the cavity 3 on an actuating rod 9 which passes through the cavity 3 in the longitudinal direction and exits from it in a sealed manner, and a throttle body 11 is held at the free end of the actuating rod 9 in the region of the throttle point 6.
  • a compression spring 12 surrounds the actuating rod 9 inside the cavity 3 and is supported on the one hand on the closing body 10 and on the other hand on the opposite wall 13 of the cavity 3, so that the closing body (10) is pressed by the compression spring 12 against the opening 4 and this closes.
  • the throttle body 11 is immersed over its entire length in the area of the spray line 7 referred to above as the throttle point 6, as shown in FIG.
  • the actuating rod passes through an actuating lever 15 pivotably mounted on the handpiece 1; the end protruding through the actuating lever 15 carries a widening 16.
  • the actuating rod 9 can be displaced against the action of the compression spring 12, so that on the one hand the closing body 10 lifts off the opening 4 and releases it, while on the other hand the immersion depth of the Throttle body 11 in the throttle point 6 is reduced. Thereby, the high-pressure line is opened on the one hand and on the other hand can be carried stepped pivoting of the actuating lever 15 ili dose amount of R eini un B B SME diums that the throttle point can happen. 6
  • a valve body 18 In a channel 17 running perpendicular to the branch space 5, a valve body 18 is rotatably mounted, which has a central blind bore 19 which is connected to the branch space 5.
  • a branch line 20 emerges from this in the radial direction of the valve body 18 and extends to the circumference of the valve body 18.
  • the valve body On both sides of the branch line 20, the valve body is sealed off from the inner wall of the channel 17 by inserted seals 21 and 22.
  • branch line 20 there is a further radial branch line 24, which is angularly offset in the circumferential direction with respect to the first branch line 20.
  • valve body 18 in the channel 17 can be rotated into different positions, which will be explained further below.
  • a connecting line 25 opens into the channel 17 and connects the channel 17 to a valve chamber 26. This is on the opposite side with an outlet line 27 which opens into the open.
  • a valve seat 28 is arranged in the region of the transition from the valve chamber 26 into the outlet line 27; the connecting line 25 is also surrounded in the interior of the valve chamber 26 by an annular valve seat 29.
  • a valve body 30 designed as a stepped piston, which has a large diameter in its end facing the valve seat 29, but has a smaller diameter on the opposite side.
  • valve body 30 is surrounded by a compression spring 31, which is supported on the one hand on the inner wall of the valve chamber 26 and on the other hand on the valve body 30 itself and thus presses it against the valve seat 29, as can be seen from FIG. 1.
  • the valve body 30 can be moved in the direction of the outlet line 27, so that it finally closes it.
  • the part of the valve body adjacent to the valve seat 29 forms a throttle in the cylindrical valve chamber 26.
  • a circumferential groove 32 of small cross-section is located on the piston, the outer diameter of which corresponds approximately to the inner diameter of the valve chamber 26.
  • the outer diameter of the valve body 30 can be somewhat smaller than the inner diameter of the valve chamber 26, so that there is an annular gap between the valve body 30 and the valve chamber 26, which acts as a throttle point.
  • the branch line 20 in the valve body 18 can be connected to the connecting line 25 by suitable rotation of the valve body 18 and thus to the outlet line 27 via the valve space.
  • a corresponding connecting line 33 is assigned to the second branch line 24 and is also connected to an outlet line 34 via a valve space (not shown in the drawing).
  • a valve body constructed in the same way as the valve body 30 is located in the valve chamber assigned to the branch line 24.
  • valve body 18 in the channel 17 to connect the branch space 5 either to the first outlet line 27 via the first branch line 20 or to the second outlet line 34 via the second branch line 24 or each connection of the branch space to one of the To close outlet lines.
  • the high-pressure line 2 is connected to the pressure outlet 35 of a high-pressure pump 36, to which a cleaning medium to be sprayed is fed from a suction line 37.
  • the high-pressure line 2 is also connected to a pressure compensation vessel 38 and to a pressure switch 39, which is only shown schematically in the drawing and by means of which the high-pressure pump 36 can be switched on and off.
  • the high-pressure line 2 is connected to the interior of a chamber 40, which is divided into two sub-spaces 42 and 43 by a piston 41 that is sealed in it.
  • the high-pressure line 2 opens into the first partial space 42, while in the second partial space there is a compression spring 44, which is supported on the one hand on the piston 41 and on the other hand on the inner wall of the chamber 40 and the piston 41 against a step 45 in the first partial space 42 presses.
  • An actuating rod 46 connected to the piston protrudes from the second sub-space 43 and carries a constriction 47.
  • a switch 48 is arranged adjacent to the protruding end of the actuating rod 46, which switch is actuated by the actuating rod 46, but which is released when the constriction changes 47 is located next to a switching element 49 of the switch.
  • the switch 48 is connected to a timer circuit 50, which is shown only schematically in the drawing. This time circuit 50 receives switch-on and switch-off signals from the switch when the piston is displaced and determines the time interval between these signals.
  • This time interval is compared with a fixed value, and if the time interval exceeds a certain value, the timer circuit 50 generates a control signal which is fed via a control line 51, for example to a chemical metering device (not shown in the drawing) or to a burner, of a heating device of the high-pressure cleaning device.
  • the piston 41 When the pressure rises to the operating pressure, the piston 41 is displaced in the chamber 40 by the cleaning liquid against the force of the spring 44.
  • the dimensioning is chosen so that the switch which is actuated first is released when the pressure rises to a lower limit value p u , since the switching element 49 reaches the region of the constriction 47.
  • the switch 48 is actuated again by the actuating rod 46.
  • the time circuit compares this pressure rise time t 1 with a target value that is selected so that it is greater than t 1 . If the pressure rise time is less than the target value, the timer circuit 50 does not generate a control signal for the chemical metering and / or the activation of the burner.
  • the operating pressure p B is maintained as long as the hand lever 15 is actuated. If the operator lets go of the handle 15, the opening 4 is closed, so that a higher pressure builds up in the high-pressure line 2. As soon as this pressure exceeds a value P out , the pressure switch 39 responds and switches off the high-pressure pump 36. Since the high-pressure line is closed in this operating state 2, the cleaning liquid remains off on the pressure P, where here consciously occurring in reality leakage losses are neglected.
  • valve body 18 In a second operating mode, the valve body 18 is rotated in the channel 17 by means of the handle 23 so that the branch space 5 is connected to the outlet line 27 via the longitudinal bore 19 and the branch light 20.
  • the pressure behavior in this case is shown by the dashed curve 2 in Figure 2.
  • the spray nozzle 8 is connected in parallel with a second flow path, so that the pressure increases more slowly, ie the operating pressure p B is reached later than in the case of normal operation described above.
  • the lower limit value p u is reached at a point in time t 2u
  • the upper limit value p o at a point in time t 20 , so that overall there is a pressure rise time t 2 which is significantly longer than the pressure rise time t in normal operation.
  • the timing circuit 50 compares the time t 2 with the target time, which is chosen to be lower. Since t 2 is greater than the target time, the timing circuit 50 generates a control signal which is fed via the control line 51 to the chemical admixture, for example. In this way, the chemical supply is switched on and mixes a chemical into the cleaning liquid.
  • the hand-held spray gun essentially sprays cleaning medium, to which a chemical has been added, via the spray nozzle 8; a part of this amount of liquid is discharged via the outlet line 27.
  • the hand lever 15 is again closed the opening 4, so that the pressure in the high pressure line increases, until, upon reaching the Ausschalttikes P is disconnected from the high-pressure pump. Opening the opening 4 by actuation of the hand lever 15 again, the pressure in the high pressure line steeply until at a pressure P, a high pressure pump is switched on again.
  • the pressure rise now takes place either according to curve 2a, if branch space 5 has been separated again by turning valve body 18 in channel 17, or according to curve 2b, if valve body 18 remains untwisted.
  • valve body 30 A slight change in the pressure behavior results from the presence of the valve body 30 in the valve chamber 26 described above. This is shown by the dash-dotted curve 3 in FIG. 2. Even if the valve body 18 is set so that the branch line 20 opens into the valve chamber 26, at At low pressures, no cleaning medium initially enters the valve chamber 26, since the latter is closed by the valve body 30. The valve body 30 is only lifted from the valve seat 29 at an opening pressure Pauf , ie up to this pressure the pressure increases with the same steepness as in the case of normal operation. However, as soon as the valve body 30 is lifted off the valve seat 29, part of the cleaning medium can flow through the outlet line 27, ie a pressure increase corresponding to that of curve 2 is obtained.
  • the operating pressure p B at 100 may for example be bars, the cut-off p at 110 bar.
  • the threshold pressure P a can be 15 bar, the lower limit value u p at 20 bar and the upper limit value P o at 45 bar.
  • the pressure at which the valve body 30 lifts from the valve seat 29 is below the cut-in P a, for example at 10 bar, the pressure at which the valve body 30, the outlet conduit seals 27, between the upper limit value p o and the operating pressure p B, for example at 70 bar.
  • the total rise time until the operating pressure is reached in normal operation can be, for example, 0.3 seconds, and the pressure rise time t 1 can be, for example, 0.15 seconds. If the pressure increase is delayed, the time until the operating pressure is reached can, for example, increase to 0.7 seconds, and the time t 2 or t 3 (curves 2 and 3) is then, for example, 0.4 seconds.
  • the determination of the pressure rise time between the limit values p " and p o can of course also be carried out in a different way, for example by means of a pressure sensor (e.g. piezoelectric crystal, strain gauges etc.) which generates signals proportional to pressure, or with two separate pressure sensors, each of which reaches the generate a signal below the lower limit or the upper limit.
  • a pressure sensor e.g. piezoelectric crystal, strain gauges etc.

Landscapes

  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Dram (AREA)
  • Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Control Of Fluid Pressure (AREA)

Claims (13)

1. Procédé de commande d'un appareil de nettoyage haute pression délivrant par une buse un fluide de nettoyage d'une pompe haute pression fait circuler dans une canalisation haute pression munie d'une soupape de fermeture, et dans lequel la pompe haute pression est branchée et coupée en fonction de la pression dans la canalisation haute pression, la pompe étant branchée quand la pression dans la canalisation haute pression tombe au-dessous de la pression de branchement qui est inférieure à la pression de service qui s'établit quand la pompe haute pression est en marche et la soupape de fermeture totalement ou partiellement ouverte, ledit procédé étant caractérisé en ce qu'un second circuit obturable est branché en parallèle avec le circuit passant par la buse pour la production d'un signal de commande ; le temps de croissance de la pression dans le fluide de nettoyage est déterminé après le branchement de la pompe et le signal de commande est délivré quand l'ouverture du second circuit prolonge ledit temps de croissance de la pression par rapport à sa valeur avec second circuit fermé.
2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le second circuit est obturé au plus tard quand la pression de service est atteinte.
3. Appareil de nettoyage haute pression pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon une des revendications 1 ou 2, avec une pompe haute pression, une canalisation haute pression reliant ladite pompe à une lance et comportant une soupape de fermeture, et un capteur de pression disposé en amont de la soupape de fermeture et délivrant un signal de branchement de la pompe haute pression quand la pression tombe au-dessous de sa valeur de branchement, ledit appareil étant caractérisé en ce qu'un second circuit obturable (canalisation de sortie 27 ; canalisation de sortie 34) est prévu en parallèle avec un premier circuit reliant la canalisation haute pression (2) à la lance (7) ; la canalisation haute pression (2) est reliée à un générateur de signal (48), sensible à la pression et connecté à un opérateur temporel (50) ; et l'opérateur temporel (50) délivre un signal de commande quand le temps de croissance (t) entre deux valeurs de pression déterminées (seuil inférieur p,, : seuil supérieur Pol dépasse une valeur déterminée après le branchement de la pompe haute pression (36).
4. Appareil de nettoyage haute pression selon revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le générateur de signal sensible à la pression comprend deux capteurs de pression délivrant chacun un signal à l'opérateur temporel (50) pour des pressions différentes.
5. Appareil de nettoyage haute pression selon une des revendications 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que le générateur de signal sensible à la pression comprend un organe de commutation (41, 46) translaté par le fluide de nettoyage, contre l'action d'un accumulateur de force élastique (44), et actionnant sur diverses positions des interrupteurs (48) reliés à l'opérateur temporel (50).
6. Appareil de nettoyage haute pression selon revendication 5, caractérisé en ce qu'un seul interrupteur (48) est affecté à l'organe de commutation (41, 46), est actionné par ce dernier quand une valeur donnée de la pression est atteinte (seuil inférieur pu), puis de nouveau libéré quand une seconde valeur de la pression est atteinte (seuil supérieur po).
7. Appareil de nettoyage haute pression selon une quelconque des revendications 3 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le signal de commande branche un doseur de produit chimique additionné au fluide de nettoyage et/ou un brûleur d'un dispositif de chauffage.
8. Appareil de nettoyage haute pression selon une quelconque des revendications 3 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le second circuit est dérivé sur le premier aval de la soupape de fermeture (lumière 4 ; obturateur 10).
9. Appareil de nettoyage haute pression selon revendication 8, caractérisé en ce qu'une soupape doseuse (étranglement 6 ; étrangleur 11), est disposée dans le premier circuit (canalisation de pulvérisation 7), en aval de la soupape de fermeture (lumière 4, obturateur 10) ; et le second circuit est dérivé en amont de la soupape doseuse.
10. Appareil de nettoyage haute pression selon une quelconque des revendications 3 à 9, caractérisé par une soupape de fermeture (obturateur 18) commandée manuellement pour le second circuit.
11. Appareil de nettoyage haute pression selon une quelconque des revendications 3 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le second circuit contient un obturateur (30) translatable sur un siège (28) suivant le sens d'écoulement, contre l'action d'un accumulateur de force élastique (31), et s'appliquant avec étanchéité sur le siège (28) au plus tard quand la pression de service pB du fluide de nettoyage est atteinte, de sorte que le second circuit est fermé.
12. Appareil de nettoyage haute pression selon revendications 11, caractérisé en ce que l'obturateur (30) est appliqué au repos, par l'accumulateur de force élastique (31), sur un siège de soupape (29) en amont et obture ainsi le second circuit ; et l'obturateur (30) forme, après décollement du siège (29), un étrangleur dans le second circuit.
13. Appareil de nettoyage haute pression selon une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que d'autres circuits (canalisation de sortie 34) peuvent être branchés en parallèle avec le premier et le second circuit (canalisation de pulvérisation 7 ; canalisation de sortie 27) ; et l'opérateur temporel (50) délivre des signaux de commande différents pour des prolongations différentes du temps de croissance de la pression par rapport à la valeur de ce temps obtenue quand seul le premier circuit (canalisation de pulvérisation 7) est ouvert.
EP84102113A 1983-03-29 1984-02-29 Procédé pour commander un appareil de nettoyage au jet à haute pression et appareil de nettoyage au jet à haute pression pour effectuer ce procédé Expired EP0120331B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84102113T ATE16899T1 (de) 1983-03-29 1984-02-29 Verfahren zum steuern eines hochdruckreinigungsgeraetes und hochdruckreinigungsgeraet zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3311382A DE3311382C2 (de) 1983-03-29 1983-03-29 Verfahren zum Steuern eines Hochdruckreinigungsgerätes und Hochdruckreinigungsgerät zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens
DE3311382 1983-03-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0120331A1 EP0120331A1 (fr) 1984-10-03
EP0120331B1 true EP0120331B1 (fr) 1985-12-11

Family

ID=6194975

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84102113A Expired EP0120331B1 (fr) 1983-03-29 1984-02-29 Procédé pour commander un appareil de nettoyage au jet à haute pression et appareil de nettoyage au jet à haute pression pour effectuer ce procédé

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4613074A (fr)
EP (1) EP0120331B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS59183852A (fr)
AT (1) ATE16899T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU550718B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR8401444A (fr)
DE (1) DE3311382C2 (fr)
DK (1) DK169467B1 (fr)
ES (2) ES531047A0 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005028116A1 (de) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-14 Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Steuern eines Reinigungsgerätes und Reinigungsgerät zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Families Citing this family (93)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU582383B2 (en) * 1985-09-10 1989-03-23 M. Ahmed Ashraff Pesticide rinser
SE451090B (sv) * 1985-12-13 1987-08-31 Alfa Laval Separation Ab Metod for avkenning och indikering av fel i en smorjmedelskrets
FR2660216B1 (fr) * 1990-04-03 1992-07-31 Cidape Sa Dispositif de telecommande par voie hydraulique d'un appareil, notamment d'un nettoyeur haute pression.
IT1253784B (it) * 1991-07-05 1995-08-23 Annovi & Reverberi Dispositivo per l'avviamento e l'arresto automatici del gruppo motore-pompa in particolare di idropulitrici
DE9316533U1 (de) * 1993-10-28 1994-01-27 Kränzle, Josef, 89257 Illertissen Spritzpistole für Hochdruckreiniger
AU730557B2 (en) * 1996-08-30 2001-03-08 Gavin John Davis Spray line controller
GB9618772D0 (en) * 1996-09-09 1996-10-23 Sprintvest Corp Nv Cleaning lance
ATE200040T1 (de) * 1996-09-09 2001-04-15 Deb Ip Ltd Reinigungslanze
SE512189C2 (sv) 1997-04-21 2000-02-07 Sven Erik Ingemar Halltorp Sprutventilanordning
FR2799666B1 (fr) * 1999-10-19 2002-09-20 California Kleindienst France Buse et systeme de lavage equipe de cette buse
EP1250959A1 (fr) * 2001-04-19 2002-10-23 California Kleidienst France Buse et système de lavage équipé de cette buse
US6626374B1 (en) 2001-07-16 2003-09-30 Michael R. Diedrick Dual pump high pressure cleaning apparatus
US7147468B2 (en) 2002-12-31 2006-12-12 Water Pik, Inc. Hand held oral irrigator
DE10342745B4 (de) * 2003-09-16 2007-02-01 Alto Deutschland Gmbh HD-Pistole mit Rückstellung der Drosselventil-Funktion
US20070125881A1 (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-06-07 Neil Gansebom Foam-dispensing nozzle for pressurized fluid delivery apparatus
US20070203439A1 (en) 2006-02-24 2007-08-30 Water Pik, Inc. Water jet unit and handle
EP1988845B1 (fr) * 2006-02-27 2018-03-28 Water Pik, Inc. Embout pour irrigateur oral
US7670141B2 (en) * 2006-07-07 2010-03-02 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator
USD802120S1 (en) 2007-02-27 2017-11-07 Water Pik, Inc. Tip for oral irrigator
US20100190132A1 (en) 2009-01-28 2010-07-29 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator tip
US10258442B2 (en) 2009-03-20 2019-04-16 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator appliance with radiant energy delivery for bactericidal effect
USD629884S1 (en) 2009-12-16 2010-12-28 Water Pik, Inc. Powered irrigator for sinus cavity rinse
US9061096B2 (en) 2009-12-16 2015-06-23 Water Pik, Inc. Powered irrigator for sinus cavity rinse
USD670373S1 (en) 2010-12-16 2012-11-06 Water Pik, Inc. Powered irrigator for sinus cavity rinse
US20140251390A1 (en) * 2013-03-05 2014-09-11 Generac Power Systems, Inc. Pressure Washer With Parallel Flow Soap Dispensing
WO2014059362A2 (fr) 2012-10-11 2014-04-17 Water Pik, Inc. Dispositif de nettoyage interdentaire utilisant une alimentation en eau
USD707350S1 (en) 2012-10-11 2014-06-17 Water Pik, Inc. Handheld water flosser
USD714929S1 (en) 2013-03-14 2014-10-07 Water Pik, Inc. Base for water flosser
US9642677B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-05-09 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator with massage mode
USD717427S1 (en) 2013-03-14 2014-11-11 Water Pik, Inc. Handle for water flosser
USD725770S1 (en) 2013-03-14 2015-03-31 Water Pik, Inc. Reservoir for water flosser
USD788907S1 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-06-06 Water Pik, Inc. Water flosser base unit with reservoir lid
EP3677219B1 (fr) 2013-11-27 2021-09-15 Water Pik, Inc. Irrigateur oral avec ensemble de libération de pointe
US9980793B2 (en) 2013-11-27 2018-05-29 Water Pik, Inc. Oral hygiene system
CN203693808U (zh) 2013-12-12 2014-07-09 洁碧有限公司 牙科用喷水器
DE102014115789A1 (de) * 2014-10-30 2016-05-04 Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg Spritzpistole für Hochdruckreinigungsgerät
USD772397S1 (en) 2014-12-01 2016-11-22 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator with a charging device
USD772396S1 (en) 2014-12-01 2016-11-22 Water Pik, Inc. Handheld oral irrigator
CN205586102U (zh) 2014-12-01 2016-09-21 洁碧有限公司 防水无线口腔冲洗器
CN104475283A (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-01 广西大学 一种高压喷漆枪
USD780908S1 (en) 2015-11-03 2017-03-07 Water Pik, Inc. Handheld oral irrigator
USD822196S1 (en) 2016-01-14 2018-07-03 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator
USD804018S1 (en) 2016-07-19 2017-11-28 Water Pik, Inc. Base for an oral irrigator
USD819956S1 (en) 2016-01-25 2018-06-12 Water Pik, Inc. Kit bag
USD786422S1 (en) 2016-01-25 2017-05-09 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator
USD782656S1 (en) 2016-01-25 2017-03-28 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator
CN114748199A (zh) 2016-01-25 2022-07-15 洁碧有限公司 减小形状因子的口腔冲洗器
USD802747S1 (en) 2016-07-19 2017-11-14 Water Pik, Inc. Reservoir for oral irrigator
USD794773S1 (en) 2016-07-19 2017-08-15 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator
USD796028S1 (en) 2016-07-19 2017-08-29 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator
US10835356B2 (en) 2016-01-25 2020-11-17 Water Pik, Inc. Swivel assembly for oral irrigator handle
USD783809S1 (en) 2016-01-25 2017-04-11 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator handle
USD804016S1 (en) 2016-02-05 2017-11-28 Water Pik, Inc. Handheld oral irrigator
USD809650S1 (en) 2016-02-22 2018-02-06 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator
USD783810S1 (en) 2016-02-22 2017-04-11 Water Pik, Inc. Handle for an oral irrigator
USD782657S1 (en) 2016-03-02 2017-03-28 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator handle
USD802119S1 (en) 2016-03-02 2017-11-07 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator
EP3422997B1 (fr) 2016-03-02 2020-02-05 Water Pik, Inc. Irrigateur buccal avec ensemble d'actionnement
USD809651S1 (en) 2016-07-19 2018-02-06 Water Pik, Inc. Combination base and reservoir for an oral irrigator
USD807822S1 (en) 2016-07-19 2018-01-16 Water Pik, Inc. Power supply cartridge
CN106391583B (zh) * 2016-11-14 2018-11-13 湖南省客来宝生物能源科技有限公司 一种生物降解膜除尘装置
CN107051939B (zh) * 2016-11-22 2019-12-24 常州格力博有限公司 自反馈式清洗机及其控制方式
US10779922B2 (en) 2016-12-15 2020-09-22 Water Pik, Inc. Pause valve and swivel assemblies for oral irrigator handle
USD832419S1 (en) 2016-12-15 2018-10-30 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator unit
USD822825S1 (en) 2016-12-15 2018-07-10 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator unit
USD867579S1 (en) 2016-12-15 2019-11-19 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator unit
USD840023S1 (en) 2016-12-15 2019-02-05 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator reservoir
USD832418S1 (en) 2016-12-15 2018-10-30 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator base
USD834180S1 (en) 2016-12-15 2018-11-20 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator base
USD839409S1 (en) 2016-12-15 2019-01-29 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator unit
USD833600S1 (en) 2016-12-15 2018-11-13 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator reservoir
USD822826S1 (en) 2016-12-15 2018-07-10 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator base
USD833000S1 (en) 2016-12-15 2018-11-06 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator unit
USD829886S1 (en) 2016-12-15 2018-10-02 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator base
USD825741S1 (en) 2016-12-15 2018-08-14 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator handle
USD840022S1 (en) 2016-12-15 2019-02-05 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator handle
USD832420S1 (en) 2016-12-15 2018-10-30 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator base
US11389279B2 (en) 2016-12-15 2022-07-19 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator with magnetic attachment
USD829887S1 (en) 2017-02-06 2018-10-02 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator reservoir
USD833601S1 (en) 2017-02-06 2018-11-13 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator
USD833602S1 (en) 2017-02-06 2018-11-13 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator base
USD868243S1 (en) 2018-03-16 2019-11-26 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator tip
USD877324S1 (en) 2018-05-17 2020-03-03 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator handle
USD889636S1 (en) 2019-02-22 2020-07-07 Water Pik, Inc. Water flosser
USD888936S1 (en) 2019-02-22 2020-06-30 Water Pik, Inc. Cordless water flosser
CN111659657B (zh) * 2019-03-07 2022-03-22 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 高压清洗机
US11679404B2 (en) 2019-12-20 2023-06-20 W.M. Barr & Company, Inc. Spray wand
EP3939705A1 (fr) * 2020-07-14 2022-01-19 Andreas Stihl AG & Co. KG Appareil de nettoyage haute pression
USD966498S1 (en) 2020-09-15 2022-10-11 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator
USD1016274S1 (en) 2021-02-16 2024-02-27 Water Pik, Inc. Oral irrigator
JP7124983B1 (ja) * 2022-01-31 2022-08-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 射出装置、及び流体供給方法
WO2024013610A1 (fr) * 2022-07-13 2024-01-18 Annovi Reverberi S.P.A. Nettoyeur à haute pression
AU2023206237A1 (en) * 2023-01-31 2024-08-15 W.M. Barr & Company, Inc. Spray Wand

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3246845A (en) * 1964-06-11 1966-04-19 L & A Products Inc Controls for high velocity washing equipment
US3369755A (en) * 1964-12-31 1968-02-20 John E Mitcell Company Pressure mixer and dispenser system
US3485176A (en) * 1967-04-28 1969-12-23 Malsbary Mfg Co Pumping system
DE2362139A1 (de) * 1973-12-14 1975-06-19 Klaus E Kollmai Reinigungsstab fuer fluide medien
US4109512A (en) * 1976-08-30 1978-08-29 Ledeen Flow Control Systems Linebreak detection system
DE2724283B2 (de) * 1977-05-28 1979-08-16 Frank'sche Eisenwerke Ag, 6340 Dillenburg Spritzeinrichtung für Reinigungsgeräte, Pflanzenschutzgeräte o.a. Geräte
DK150789C (da) * 1977-06-02 1995-10-02 Nilfisk Gerni As Spulerør til højtryksrensere
DE2746037C3 (de) * 1977-10-13 1980-09-11 Alfred Kaercher Gmbh & Co, 7057 Winnenden Hochdruckreinigungsgerät
US4282757A (en) * 1979-10-01 1981-08-11 Grove Valve And Regulator Company Device for detecting rate of change in pressure
DE3124944C2 (de) * 1981-06-25 1984-10-25 Alfred Kärcher GmbH & Co, 7057 Winnenden "Hochdruckreiniger"
DE3148898A1 (de) * 1981-12-10 1983-06-23 Wolfgang 4800 Bielefeld Suttner "spritzpistole"

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005028116A1 (de) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-14 Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Steuern eines Reinigungsgerätes und Reinigungsgerät zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU550718B2 (en) 1986-04-10
DK170584D0 (da) 1984-03-28
DE3311382A1 (de) 1984-10-11
ES8501644A1 (es) 1984-12-01
JPS59183852A (ja) 1984-10-19
DE3311382C2 (de) 1985-02-21
ES531047A0 (es) 1984-12-01
JPH0329467B2 (fr) 1991-04-24
DK170584A (da) 1984-09-30
ES8505559A1 (es) 1985-06-01
AU2554484A (en) 1984-10-04
US4613074A (en) 1986-09-23
BR8401444A (pt) 1984-11-06
DK169467B1 (da) 1994-11-07
ATE16899T1 (de) 1985-12-15
ES536039A0 (es) 1985-06-01
EP0120331A1 (fr) 1984-10-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0120331B1 (fr) Procédé pour commander un appareil de nettoyage au jet à haute pression et appareil de nettoyage au jet à haute pression pour effectuer ce procédé
EP2218840B1 (fr) Armature sanitaire dotée d'une commande de joystick
DE3208666A1 (de) Zahnaerztliches spritzhandstueck
AT408551B (de) Dampfbügeleisen
CH687392A5 (de) Dampfbuegeleisen.
DE3037259C2 (de) Vorrichtung zur Druckbegrenzung mit Selbsthaltung für eine Flüssigkeitsfördereinrichtung
DE2746037C3 (de) Hochdruckreinigungsgerät
DE2402213A1 (de) Messvorrichtung
DE3124944C2 (de) "Hochdruckreiniger"
DE69607064T2 (de) Steuerungssystem, insbesondere für Geräte die Dampf erzeugen für Haushalts und/oder gewerbliche Reinigung
DE3840787A1 (de) Pumpanlage
EP0350605A2 (fr) Installation de pulvérisation d'un produit à 2 composants
DE2906612C3 (de) Hochdruckreinigungsgerät
DE3216577A1 (de) Hochdruckreinigungsgeraet
EP2835540A1 (fr) Entraînement hydraulique
DE1625216B2 (de) Verfahren zur betriebssteuerung einer spritzvorrichtung fuer verschiedene reinigungsfluessigkeiten und vorrichtung zur ausfuehrung des verfahrens
DE3630362C2 (fr)
DE69619098T2 (de) Reinigungsvorrichtung, insbesondere für Haushaltsgebrauch
DE2907033A1 (de) Einrichtung zur betaetigung eines gaswechselventils bei brennkraftmaschinen
DE3304390A1 (de) Zapfpistole fuer vollschlauch-zapfanlagen
DE938828C (de) Selbsttaetige Vorrichtung zum Begrenzen der Fuellhoehe in offenen oder geschlossenen Behaeltern
DE3336461A1 (de) Waschvorrichtung fuer koerperteile
DE2219933A1 (de) Schalteinrichtung an fluessigkeitsstrahlern
DE19521051C2 (de) Hochdruckwasserstrahlbearbeitungseinrichtung
DE2942347C2 (de) Waschvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19840811

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 16899

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19851215

Kind code of ref document: T

ET Fr: translation filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19860228

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
ITTA It: last paid annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19920127

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19920127

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19920128

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19920131

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19920229

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19930226

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19930228

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19930228

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19930228

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19930228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19930301

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: ALFRED KARCHER G.M.B.H. & CO.

Effective date: 19930228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19930901

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19940228

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19940228

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 84102113.2

Effective date: 19931008

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19961212

Year of fee payment: 14

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19980228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST